Loading...
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 | # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 # # General architecture dependent options # # # Note: arch/$(SRCARCH)/Kconfig needs to be included first so that it can # override the default values in this file. # source "arch/$(SRCARCH)/Kconfig" menu "General architecture-dependent options" config CRASH_CORE bool config KEXEC_CORE select CRASH_CORE bool config KEXEC_ELF bool config HAVE_IMA_KEXEC bool config ARCH_HAS_SUBPAGE_FAULTS bool help Select if the architecture can check permissions at sub-page granularity (e.g. arm64 MTE). The probe_user_*() functions must be implemented. config HOTPLUG_SMT bool config GENERIC_ENTRY bool config KPROBES bool "Kprobes" depends on MODULES depends on HAVE_KPROBES select KALLSYMS select TASKS_RCU if PREEMPTION help Kprobes allows you to trap at almost any kernel address and execute a callback function. register_kprobe() establishes a probepoint and specifies the callback. Kprobes is useful for kernel debugging, non-intrusive instrumentation and testing. If in doubt, say "N". config JUMP_LABEL bool "Optimize very unlikely/likely branches" depends on HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL select OBJTOOL if HAVE_JUMP_LABEL_HACK help This option enables a transparent branch optimization that makes certain almost-always-true or almost-always-false branch conditions even cheaper to execute within the kernel. Certain performance-sensitive kernel code, such as trace points, scheduler functionality, networking code and KVM have such branches and include support for this optimization technique. If it is detected that the compiler has support for "asm goto", the kernel will compile such branches with just a nop instruction. When the condition flag is toggled to true, the nop will be converted to a jump instruction to execute the conditional block of instructions. This technique lowers overhead and stress on the branch prediction of the processor and generally makes the kernel faster. The update of the condition is slower, but those are always very rare. ( On 32-bit x86, the necessary options added to the compiler flags may increase the size of the kernel slightly. ) config STATIC_KEYS_SELFTEST bool "Static key selftest" depends on JUMP_LABEL help Boot time self-test of the branch patching code. config STATIC_CALL_SELFTEST bool "Static call selftest" depends on HAVE_STATIC_CALL help Boot time self-test of the call patching code. config OPTPROBES def_bool y depends on KPROBES && HAVE_OPTPROBES select TASKS_RCU if PREEMPTION config KPROBES_ON_FTRACE def_bool y depends on KPROBES && HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE depends on DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS help If function tracer is enabled and the arch supports full passing of pt_regs to function tracing, then kprobes can optimize on top of function tracing. config UPROBES def_bool n depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES help Uprobes is the user-space counterpart to kprobes: they enable instrumentation applications (such as 'perf probe') to establish unintrusive probes in user-space binaries and libraries, by executing handler functions when the probes are hit by user-space applications. ( These probes come in the form of single-byte breakpoints, managed by the kernel and kept transparent to the probed application. ) config HAVE_64BIT_ALIGNED_ACCESS def_bool 64BIT && !HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS help Some architectures require 64 bit accesses to be 64 bit aligned, which also requires structs containing 64 bit values to be 64 bit aligned too. This includes some 32 bit architectures which can do 64 bit accesses, as well as 64 bit architectures without unaligned access. This symbol should be selected by an architecture if 64 bit accesses are required to be 64 bit aligned in this way even though it is not a 64 bit architecture. See Documentation/core-api/unaligned-memory-access.rst for more information on the topic of unaligned memory accesses. config HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS bool help Some architectures are unable to perform unaligned accesses without the use of get_unaligned/put_unaligned. Others are unable to perform such accesses efficiently (e.g. trap on unaligned access and require fixing it up in the exception handler.) This symbol should be selected by an architecture if it can perform unaligned accesses efficiently to allow different code paths to be selected for these cases. Some network drivers, for example, could opt to not fix up alignment problems with received packets if doing so would not help much. See Documentation/core-api/unaligned-memory-access.rst for more information on the topic of unaligned memory accesses. config ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP bool help Modern versions of GCC (since 4.4) have builtin functions for handling byte-swapping. Using these, instead of the old inline assembler that the architecture code provides in the __arch_bswapXX() macros, allows the compiler to see what's happening and offers more opportunity for optimisation. In particular, the compiler will be able to combine the byteswap with a nearby load or store and use load-and-swap or store-and-swap instructions if the architecture has them. It should almost *never* result in code which is worse than the hand-coded assembler in <asm/swab.h>. But just in case it does, the use of the builtins is optional. Any architecture with load-and-swap or store-and-swap instructions should set this. And it shouldn't hurt to set it on architectures that don't have such instructions. config KRETPROBES def_bool y depends on KPROBES && (HAVE_KRETPROBES || HAVE_RETHOOK) config KRETPROBE_ON_RETHOOK def_bool y depends on HAVE_RETHOOK depends on KRETPROBES select RETHOOK config USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER bool depends on HAVE_USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER help Provide a kernel-internal notification when a cpu is about to switch to user mode. config HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT bool config HAVE_KPROBES bool config HAVE_KRETPROBES bool config HAVE_OPTPROBES bool config HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE bool config ARCH_CORRECT_STACKTRACE_ON_KRETPROBE bool help Since kretprobes modifies return address on the stack, the stacktrace may see the kretprobe trampoline address instead of correct one. If the architecture stacktrace code and unwinder can adjust such entries, select this configuration. config HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION bool config HAVE_NMI bool config HAVE_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS bool config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT bool config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_NMI_SUPPORT bool # # An arch should select this if it provides all these things: # # task_pt_regs() in asm/processor.h or asm/ptrace.h # arch_has_single_step() if there is hardware single-step support # arch_has_block_step() if there is hardware block-step support # asm/syscall.h supplying asm-generic/syscall.h interface # linux/regset.h user_regset interfaces # CORE_DUMP_USE_REGSET #define'd in linux/elf.h # TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE calls ptrace_report_syscall_{entry,exit} # TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME calls resume_user_mode_work() # config HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK bool config HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS bool config GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD bool config GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP bool config ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE bool help An architecture should select this when it can successfully build and run with CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE. # # Select if the arch provides a historic keepinit alias for the retain_initrd # command line option # config ARCH_HAS_KEEPINITRD bool # Select if arch has all set_memory_ro/rw/x/nx() functions in asm/cacheflush.h config ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY bool # Select if arch has all set_direct_map_invalid/default() functions config ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP bool # # Select if the architecture provides the arch_dma_set_uncached symbol to # either provide an uncached segment alias for a DMA allocation, or # to remap the page tables in place. # config ARCH_HAS_DMA_SET_UNCACHED bool # # Select if the architectures provides the arch_dma_clear_uncached symbol # to undo an in-place page table remap for uncached access. # config ARCH_HAS_DMA_CLEAR_UNCACHED bool # Select if arch init_task must go in the __init_task_data section config ARCH_TASK_STRUCT_ON_STACK bool # Select if arch has its private alloc_task_struct() function config ARCH_TASK_STRUCT_ALLOCATOR bool config HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST bool depends on !ARCH_TASK_STRUCT_ALLOCATOR help An architecture should select this to provide hardened usercopy knowledge about what region of the thread_struct should be whitelisted for copying to userspace. Normally this is only the FPU registers. Specifically, arch_thread_struct_whitelist() should be implemented. Without this, the entire thread_struct field in task_struct will be left whitelisted. # Select if arch has its private alloc_thread_stack() function config ARCH_THREAD_STACK_ALLOCATOR bool # Select if arch wants to size task_struct dynamically via arch_task_struct_size: config ARCH_WANTS_DYNAMIC_TASK_STRUCT bool config ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR bool help An architecture should select this if the noinstr macro is being used on functions to denote that the toolchain should avoid instrumenting such functions and is required for correctness. config ARCH_32BIT_OFF_T bool depends on !64BIT help All new 32-bit architectures should have 64-bit off_t type on userspace side which corresponds to the loff_t kernel type. This is the requirement for modern ABIs. Some existing architectures still support 32-bit off_t. This option is enabled for all such architectures explicitly. # Selected by 64 bit architectures which have a 32 bit f_tinode in struct ustat config ARCH_32BIT_USTAT_F_TINODE bool config HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS bool help This symbol should be selected by an architecture if it provides <asm/asm-prototypes.h> to support the module versioning for symbols exported from assembly code. config HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API bool help This symbol should be selected by an architecture if it supports the API needed to access registers and stack entries from pt_regs, declared in asm/ptrace.h For example the kprobes-based event tracer needs this API. config HAVE_RSEQ bool depends on HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API help This symbol should be selected by an architecture if it supports an implementation of restartable sequences. config HAVE_RUST bool help This symbol should be selected by an architecture if it supports Rust. config HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API bool help This symbol should be selected by an architecture if it supports the API needed to access function arguments from pt_regs, declared in asm/ptrace.h config HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT bool depends on PERF_EVENTS config HAVE_MIXED_BREAKPOINTS_REGS bool depends on HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT help Depending on the arch implementation of hardware breakpoints, some of them have separate registers for data and instruction breakpoints addresses, others have mixed registers to store them but define the access type in a control register. Select this option if your arch implements breakpoints under the latter fashion. config HAVE_USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER bool config HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI bool help System hardware can generate an NMI using the perf event subsystem. Also has support for calculating CPU cycle events to determine how many clock cycles in a given period. config HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF bool depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI help The arch chooses to use the generic perf-NMI-based hardlockup detector. Must define HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI. config HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG depends on HAVE_NMI bool help The arch provides a low level NMI watchdog. It provides asm/nmi.h, and defines its own arch_touch_nmi_watchdog(). config HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH bool select HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG help The arch chooses to provide its own hardlockup detector, which is a superset of the HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG. It also conforms to config interfaces and parameters provided by hardlockup detector subsystem. config HAVE_PERF_REGS bool help Support selective register dumps for perf events. This includes bit-mapping of each registers and a unique architecture id. config HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP bool help Support user stack dumps for perf event samples. This needs access to the user stack pointer which is not unified across architectures. config HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL bool config HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE bool config MMU_GATHER_TABLE_FREE bool config MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE bool select MMU_GATHER_TABLE_FREE config MMU_GATHER_PAGE_SIZE bool config MMU_GATHER_NO_RANGE bool select MMU_GATHER_MERGE_VMAS config MMU_GATHER_NO_FLUSH_CACHE bool config MMU_GATHER_MERGE_VMAS bool config MMU_GATHER_NO_GATHER bool depends on MMU_GATHER_TABLE_FREE config ARCH_WANT_IRQS_OFF_ACTIVATE_MM bool help Temporary select until all architectures can be converted to have irqs disabled over activate_mm. Architectures that do IPI based TLB shootdowns should enable this. config ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG bool config ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS bool config HAVE_ALIGNED_STRUCT_PAGE bool help This makes sure that struct pages are double word aligned and that e.g. the SLUB allocator can perform double word atomic operations on a struct page for better performance. However selecting this might increase the size of a struct page by a word. config HAVE_CMPXCHG_LOCAL bool config HAVE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE bool config ARCH_WEAK_RELEASE_ACQUIRE bool config ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION bool config ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION bool config ARCH_WANT_OLD_COMPAT_IPC select ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION bool config HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP bool help An arch should select this symbol to support seccomp mode 1 (the fixed syscall policy), and must provide an overrides for __NR_seccomp_sigreturn, and compat syscalls if the asm-generic/seccomp.h defaults need adjustment: - __NR_seccomp_read_32 - __NR_seccomp_write_32 - __NR_seccomp_exit_32 - __NR_seccomp_sigreturn_32 config HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER bool select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP help An arch should select this symbol if it provides all of these things: - all the requirements for HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP - syscall_get_arch() - syscall_get_arguments() - syscall_rollback() - syscall_set_return_value() - SIGSYS siginfo_t support - secure_computing is called from a ptrace_event()-safe context - secure_computing return value is checked and a return value of -1 results in the system call being skipped immediately. - seccomp syscall wired up - if !HAVE_SPARSE_SYSCALL_NR, have SECCOMP_ARCH_NATIVE, SECCOMP_ARCH_NATIVE_NR, SECCOMP_ARCH_NATIVE_NAME defined. If COMPAT is supported, have the SECCOMP_ARCH_COMPAT* defines too. config SECCOMP prompt "Enable seccomp to safely execute untrusted bytecode" def_bool y depends on HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP help This kernel feature is useful for number crunching applications that may need to handle untrusted bytecode during their execution. By using pipes or other transports made available to the process as file descriptors supporting the read/write syscalls, it's possible to isolate those applications in their own address space using seccomp. Once seccomp is enabled via prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP) or the seccomp() syscall, it cannot be disabled and the task is only allowed to execute a few safe syscalls defined by each seccomp mode. If unsure, say Y. config SECCOMP_FILTER def_bool y depends on HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER && SECCOMP && NET help Enable tasks to build secure computing environments defined in terms of Berkeley Packet Filter programs which implement task-defined system call filtering polices. See Documentation/userspace-api/seccomp_filter.rst for details. config SECCOMP_CACHE_DEBUG bool "Show seccomp filter cache status in /proc/pid/seccomp_cache" depends on SECCOMP_FILTER && !HAVE_SPARSE_SYSCALL_NR depends on PROC_FS help This enables the /proc/pid/seccomp_cache interface to monitor seccomp cache data. The file format is subject to change. Reading the file requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN. This option is for debugging only. Enabling presents the risk that an adversary may be able to infer the seccomp filter logic. If unsure, say N. config HAVE_ARCH_STACKLEAK bool help An architecture should select this if it has the code which fills the used part of the kernel stack with the STACKLEAK_POISON value before returning from system calls. config HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR bool help An arch should select this symbol if: - it has implemented a stack canary (e.g. __stack_chk_guard) config STACKPROTECTOR bool "Stack Protector buffer overflow detection" depends on HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR depends on $(cc-option,-fstack-protector) default y help This option turns on the "stack-protector" GCC feature. This feature puts, at the beginning of functions, a canary value on the stack just before the return address, and validates the value just before actually returning. Stack based buffer overflows (that need to overwrite this return address) now also overwrite the canary, which gets detected and the attack is then neutralized via a kernel panic. Functions will have the stack-protector canary logic added if they have an 8-byte or larger character array on the stack. This feature requires gcc version 4.2 or above, or a distribution gcc with the feature backported ("-fstack-protector"). On an x86 "defconfig" build, this feature adds canary checks to about 3% of all kernel functions, which increases kernel code size by about 0.3%. config STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG bool "Strong Stack Protector" depends on STACKPROTECTOR depends on $(cc-option,-fstack-protector-strong) default y help Functions will have the stack-protector canary logic added in any of the following conditions: - local variable's address used as part of the right hand side of an assignment or function argument - local variable is an array (or union containing an array), regardless of array type or length - uses register local variables This feature requires gcc version 4.9 or above, or a distribution gcc with the feature backported ("-fstack-protector-strong"). On an x86 "defconfig" build, this feature adds canary checks to about 20% of all kernel functions, which increases the kernel code size by about 2%. config ARCH_SUPPORTS_SHADOW_CALL_STACK bool help An architecture should select this if it supports the compiler's Shadow Call Stack and implements runtime support for shadow stack switching. config SHADOW_CALL_STACK bool "Shadow Call Stack" depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_SHADOW_CALL_STACK depends on DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS || DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS || !FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER help This option enables the compiler's Shadow Call Stack, which uses a shadow stack to protect function return addresses from being overwritten by an attacker. More information can be found in the compiler's documentation: - Clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ShadowCallStack.html - GCC: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Instrumentation-Options.html#Instrumentation-Options Note that security guarantees in the kernel differ from the ones documented for user space. The kernel must store addresses of shadow stacks in memory, which means an attacker capable of reading and writing arbitrary memory may be able to locate them and hijack control flow by modifying the stacks. config DYNAMIC_SCS bool help Set by the arch code if it relies on code patching to insert the shadow call stack push and pop instructions rather than on the compiler. config LTO bool help Selected if the kernel will be built using the compiler's LTO feature. config LTO_CLANG bool select LTO help Selected if the kernel will be built using Clang's LTO feature. config ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG bool help An architecture should select this option if it supports: - compiling with Clang, - compiling inline assembly with Clang's integrated assembler, - and linking with LLD. config ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG_THIN bool help An architecture should select this option if it can support Clang's ThinLTO mode. config HAS_LTO_CLANG def_bool y depends on CC_IS_CLANG && LD_IS_LLD && AS_IS_LLVM depends on $(success,$(NM) --help | head -n 1 | grep -qi llvm) depends on $(success,$(AR) --help | head -n 1 | grep -qi llvm) depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG depends on !FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_RECORDMCOUNT depends on !KASAN || KASAN_HW_TAGS depends on !GCOV_KERNEL help The compiler and Kconfig options support building with Clang's LTO. choice prompt "Link Time Optimization (LTO)" default LTO_NONE help This option enables Link Time Optimization (LTO), which allows the compiler to optimize binaries globally. If unsure, select LTO_NONE. Note that LTO is very resource-intensive so it's disabled by default. config LTO_NONE bool "None" help Build the kernel normally, without Link Time Optimization (LTO). config LTO_CLANG_FULL bool "Clang Full LTO (EXPERIMENTAL)" depends on HAS_LTO_CLANG depends on !COMPILE_TEST select LTO_CLANG help This option enables Clang's full Link Time Optimization (LTO), which allows the compiler to optimize the kernel globally. If you enable this option, the compiler generates LLVM bitcode instead of ELF object files, and the actual compilation from bitcode happens at the LTO link step, which may take several minutes depending on the kernel configuration. More information can be found from LLVM's documentation: https://llvm.org/docs/LinkTimeOptimization.html During link time, this option can use a large amount of RAM, and may take much longer than the ThinLTO option. config LTO_CLANG_THIN bool "Clang ThinLTO (EXPERIMENTAL)" depends on HAS_LTO_CLANG && ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG_THIN select LTO_CLANG help This option enables Clang's ThinLTO, which allows for parallel optimization and faster incremental compiles compared to the CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_FULL option. More information can be found from Clang's documentation: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ThinLTO.html If unsure, say Y. endchoice config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG bool help An architecture should select this option if it can support Clang's Control-Flow Integrity (CFI) checking. config ARCH_USES_CFI_TRAPS bool config CFI_CLANG bool "Use Clang's Control Flow Integrity (CFI)" depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize=kcfi) help This option enables Clang’s forward-edge Control Flow Integrity (CFI) checking, where the compiler injects a runtime check to each indirect function call to ensure the target is a valid function with the correct static type. This restricts possible call targets and makes it more difficult for an attacker to exploit bugs that allow the modification of stored function pointers. More information can be found from Clang's documentation: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ControlFlowIntegrity.html config CFI_PERMISSIVE bool "Use CFI in permissive mode" depends on CFI_CLANG help When selected, Control Flow Integrity (CFI) violations result in a warning instead of a kernel panic. This option should only be used for finding indirect call type mismatches during development. If unsure, say N. config HAVE_ARCH_WITHIN_STACK_FRAMES bool help An architecture should select this if it can walk the kernel stack frames to determine if an object is part of either the arguments or local variables (i.e. that it excludes saved return addresses, and similar) by implementing an inline arch_within_stack_frames(), which is used by CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY. config HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER bool help Provide kernel/user boundaries probes necessary for subsystems that need it, such as userspace RCU extended quiescent state. Syscalls need to be wrapped inside user_exit()-user_enter(), either optimized behind static key or through the slow path using TIF_NOHZ flag. Exceptions handlers must be wrapped as well. Irqs are already protected inside ct_irq_enter/ct_irq_exit() but preemption or signal handling on irq exit still need to be protected. config HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER_OFFSTACK bool help Architecture neither relies on exception_enter()/exception_exit() nor on schedule_user(). Also preempt_schedule_notrace() and preempt_schedule_irq() can't be called in a preemptible section while context tracking is CONTEXT_USER. This feature reflects a sane entry implementation where the following requirements are met on critical entry code, ie: before user_exit() or after user_enter(): - Critical entry code isn't preemptible (or better yet: not interruptible). - No use of RCU read side critical sections, unless ct_nmi_enter() got called. - No use of instrumentation, unless instrumentation_begin() got called. config HAVE_TIF_NOHZ bool help Arch relies on TIF_NOHZ and syscall slow path to implement context tracking calls to user_enter()/user_exit(). config HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING bool config HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_IDLE bool help Architecture has its own way to account idle CPU time and therefore doesn't implement vtime_account_idle(). config ARCH_HAS_SCALED_CPUTIME bool config HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN bool default y if 64BIT help With VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN, cputime_t becomes 64-bit. Before enabling this option, arch code must be audited to ensure there are no races in concurrent read/write of cputime_t. For example, reading/writing 64-bit cputime_t on some 32-bit arches may require multiple accesses, so proper locking is needed to protect against concurrent accesses. config HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING bool help Archs need to ensure they use a high enough resolution clock to support irq time accounting and then call enable_sched_clock_irqtime(). config HAVE_MOVE_PUD bool help Architectures that select this are able to move page tables at the PUD level. If there are only 3 page table levels, the move effectively happens at the PGD level. config HAVE_MOVE_PMD bool help Archs that select this are able to move page tables at the PMD level. config HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE bool config HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD bool config HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP bool # # Archs that select this would be capable of PMD-sized vmaps (i.e., # arch_vmap_pmd_supported() returns true). The VM_ALLOW_HUGE_VMAP flag # must be used to enable allocations to use hugepages. # config HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC depends on HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP bool config ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE bool config HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY bool config HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC bool help The arch uses struct mod_arch_specific to store data. Many arches just need a simple module loader without arch specific data - those should not enable this. config MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA bool help Modules only use ELF RELA relocations. Modules with ELF REL relocations will give an error. config MODULES_USE_ELF_REL bool help Modules only use ELF REL relocations. Modules with ELF RELA relocations will give an error. config ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC bool help For architectures like powerpc/32 which have constraints on module allocation and need to allocate module data outside of module area. config HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK bool help Architecture doesn't only execute the irq handler on the irq stack but also irq_exit(). This way we can process softirqs on this irq stack instead of switching to a new one when we call __do_softirq() in the end of an hardirq. This spares a stack switch and improves cache usage on softirq processing. config HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK bool help Architecture provides a function to run __do_softirq() on a separate stack. config SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK def_bool HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK && !PREEMPT_RT config ALTERNATE_USER_ADDRESS_SPACE bool help Architectures set this when the CPU uses separate address spaces for kernel and user space pointers. In this case, the access_ok() check on a __user pointer is skipped. config PGTABLE_LEVELS int default 2 config ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE bool help An architecture supports choosing randomized locations for stack, mmap, brk, and ET_DYN. Defined functions: - arch_mmap_rnd() - arch_randomize_brk() config HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS bool help An arch should select this symbol if it supports setting a variable number of bits for use in establishing the base address for mmap allocations, has MMU enabled and provides values for both: - ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN - ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX config HAVE_EXIT_THREAD bool help An architecture implements exit_thread. config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN int config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX int config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_DEFAULT int config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS int "Number of bits to use for ASLR of mmap base address" if EXPERT range ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX default ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_DEFAULT if ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_DEFAULT default ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN depends on HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS help This value can be used to select the number of bits to use to determine the random offset to the base address of vma regions resulting from mmap allocations. This value will be bounded by the architecture's minimum and maximum supported values. This value can be changed after boot using the /proc/sys/vm/mmap_rnd_bits tunable config HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS bool help An arch should select this symbol if it supports running applications in compatibility mode, supports setting a variable number of bits for use in establishing the base address for mmap allocations, has MMU enabled and provides values for both: - ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN - ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN int config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX int config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_DEFAULT int config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS int "Number of bits to use for ASLR of mmap base address for compatible applications" if EXPERT range ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX default ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_DEFAULT if ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_DEFAULT default ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN depends on HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS help This value can be used to select the number of bits to use to determine the random offset to the base address of vma regions resulting from mmap allocations for compatible applications This value will be bounded by the architecture's minimum and maximum supported values. This value can be changed after boot using the /proc/sys/vm/mmap_rnd_compat_bits tunable config HAVE_ARCH_COMPAT_MMAP_BASES bool help This allows 64bit applications to invoke 32-bit mmap() syscall and vice-versa 32-bit applications to call 64-bit mmap(). Required for applications doing different bitness syscalls. config PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_64KB def_bool y depends on !ARM64_64K_PAGES depends on !IA64_PAGE_SIZE_64KB depends on !PAGE_SIZE_64KB depends on !PARISC_PAGE_SIZE_64KB depends on PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_256KB config PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_256KB def_bool y depends on !PAGE_SIZE_256KB # This allows to use a set of generic functions to determine mmap base # address by giving priority to top-down scheme only if the process # is not in legacy mode (compat task, unlimited stack size or # sysctl_legacy_va_layout). # Architecture that selects this option can provide its own version of: # - STACK_RND_MASK config ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT bool depends on MMU select ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE config HAVE_OBJTOOL bool config HAVE_JUMP_LABEL_HACK bool config HAVE_NOINSTR_HACK bool config HAVE_NOINSTR_VALIDATION bool config HAVE_UACCESS_VALIDATION bool select OBJTOOL config HAVE_STACK_VALIDATION bool help Architecture supports objtool compile-time frame pointer rule validation. config HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE bool help Architecture has either save_stack_trace_tsk_reliable() or arch_stack_walk_reliable() function which only returns a stack trace if it can guarantee the trace is reliable. config HAVE_ARCH_HASH bool default n help If this is set, the architecture provides an <asm/hash.h> file which provides platform-specific implementations of some functions in <linux/hash.h> or fs/namei.c. config HAVE_ARCH_NVRAM_OPS bool config ISA_BUS_API def_bool ISA # # ABI hall of shame # config CLONE_BACKWARDS bool help Architecture has tls passed as the 4th argument of clone(2), not the 5th one. config CLONE_BACKWARDS2 bool help Architecture has the first two arguments of clone(2) swapped. config CLONE_BACKWARDS3 bool help Architecture has tls passed as the 3rd argument of clone(2), not the 5th one. config ODD_RT_SIGACTION bool help Architecture has unusual rt_sigaction(2) arguments config OLD_SIGSUSPEND bool help Architecture has old sigsuspend(2) syscall, of one-argument variety config OLD_SIGSUSPEND3 bool help Even weirder antique ABI - three-argument sigsuspend(2) config OLD_SIGACTION bool help Architecture has old sigaction(2) syscall. Nope, not the same as OLD_SIGSUSPEND | OLD_SIGSUSPEND3 - alpha has sigsuspend(2), but fairly different variant of sigaction(2), thanks to OSF/1 compatibility... config COMPAT_OLD_SIGACTION bool config COMPAT_32BIT_TIME bool "Provide system calls for 32-bit time_t" default !64BIT || COMPAT help This enables 32 bit time_t support in addition to 64 bit time_t support. This is relevant on all 32-bit architectures, and 64-bit architectures as part of compat syscall handling. config ARCH_NO_PREEMPT bool config ARCH_EPHEMERAL_INODES def_bool n help An arch should select this symbol if it doesn't keep track of inode instances on its own, but instead relies on something else (e.g. the host kernel for an UML kernel). config ARCH_SUPPORTS_RT bool config CPU_NO_EFFICIENT_FFS def_bool n config HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK def_bool n help An arch should select this symbol if it can support kernel stacks in vmalloc space. This means: - vmalloc space must be large enough to hold many kernel stacks. This may rule out many 32-bit architectures. - Stacks in vmalloc space need to work reliably. For example, if vmap page tables are created on demand, either this mechanism needs to work while the stack points to a virtual address with unpopulated page tables or arch code (switch_to() and switch_mm(), most likely) needs to ensure that the stack's page table entries are populated before running on a possibly unpopulated stack. - If the stack overflows into a guard page, something reasonable should happen. The definition of "reasonable" is flexible, but instantly rebooting without logging anything would be unfriendly. config VMAP_STACK default y bool "Use a virtually-mapped stack" depends on HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK depends on !KASAN || KASAN_HW_TAGS || KASAN_VMALLOC help Enable this if you want the use virtually-mapped kernel stacks with guard pages. This causes kernel stack overflows to be caught immediately rather than causing difficult-to-diagnose corruption. To use this with software KASAN modes, the architecture must support backing virtual mappings with real shadow memory, and KASAN_VMALLOC must be enabled. config HAVE_ARCH_RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET def_bool n help An arch should select this symbol if it can support kernel stack offset randomization with calls to add_random_kstack_offset() during syscall entry and choose_random_kstack_offset() during syscall exit. Careful removal of -fstack-protector-strong and -fstack-protector should also be applied to the entry code and closely examined, as the artificial stack bump looks like an array to the compiler, so it will attempt to add canary checks regardless of the static branch state. config RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET bool "Support for randomizing kernel stack offset on syscall entry" if EXPERT default y depends on HAVE_ARCH_RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET depends on INIT_STACK_NONE || !CC_IS_CLANG || CLANG_VERSION >= 140000 help The kernel stack offset can be randomized (after pt_regs) by roughly 5 bits of entropy, frustrating memory corruption attacks that depend on stack address determinism or cross-syscall address exposures. The feature is controlled via the "randomize_kstack_offset=on/off" kernel boot param, and if turned off has zero overhead due to its use of static branches (see JUMP_LABEL). If unsure, say Y. config RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET_DEFAULT bool "Default state of kernel stack offset randomization" depends on RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET help Kernel stack offset randomization is controlled by kernel boot param "randomize_kstack_offset=on/off", and this config chooses the default boot state. config ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX def_bool n config ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT def_bool n config ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX def_bool n config STRICT_KERNEL_RWX bool "Make kernel text and rodata read-only" if ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX depends on ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX default !ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX || ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT help If this is set, kernel text and rodata memory will be made read-only, and non-text memory will be made non-executable. This provides protection against certain security exploits (e.g. executing the heap or modifying text) These features are considered standard security practice these days. You should say Y here in almost all cases. config ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX def_bool n config STRICT_MODULE_RWX bool "Set loadable kernel module data as NX and text as RO" if ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX depends on ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX && MODULES default !ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX || ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT help If this is set, module text and rodata memory will be made read-only, and non-text memory will be made non-executable. This provides protection against certain security exploits (e.g. writing to text) # select if the architecture provides an asm/dma-direct.h header config ARCH_HAS_PHYS_TO_DMA bool config HAVE_ARCH_COMPILER_H bool help An architecture can select this if it provides an asm/compiler.h header that should be included after linux/compiler-*.h in order to override macro definitions that those headers generally provide. config HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS bool help May be selected by an architecture if it supports place-relative 32-bit relocations, both in the toolchain and in the module loader, in which case relative references can be used in special sections for PCI fixup, initcalls etc which are only half the size on 64 bit architectures, and don't require runtime relocation on relocatable kernels. config ARCH_USE_MEMREMAP_PROT bool config LOCK_EVENT_COUNTS bool "Locking event counts collection" depends on DEBUG_FS help Enable light-weight counting of various locking related events in the system with minimal performance impact. This reduces the chance of application behavior change because of timing differences. The counts are reported via debugfs. # Select if the architecture has support for applying RELR relocations. config ARCH_HAS_RELR bool config RELR bool "Use RELR relocation packing" depends on ARCH_HAS_RELR && TOOLS_SUPPORT_RELR default y help Store the kernel's dynamic relocations in the RELR relocation packing format. Requires a compatible linker (LLD supports this feature), as well as compatible NM and OBJCOPY utilities (llvm-nm and llvm-objcopy are compatible). config ARCH_HAS_MEM_ENCRYPT bool config ARCH_HAS_CC_PLATFORM bool config HAVE_SPARSE_SYSCALL_NR bool help An architecture should select this if its syscall numbering is sparse to save space. For example, MIPS architecture has a syscall array with entries at 4000, 5000 and 6000 locations. This option turns on syscall related optimizations for a given architecture. config ARCH_HAS_VDSO_DATA bool config HAVE_STATIC_CALL bool config HAVE_STATIC_CALL_INLINE bool depends on HAVE_STATIC_CALL select OBJTOOL config HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC bool config HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC_CALL bool depends on HAVE_STATIC_CALL select HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC help An architecture should select this if it can handle the preemption model being selected at boot time using static calls. Where an architecture selects HAVE_STATIC_CALL_INLINE, any call to a preemption function will be patched directly. Where an architecture does not select HAVE_STATIC_CALL_INLINE, any call to a preemption function will go through a trampoline, and the trampoline will be patched. It is strongly advised to support inline static call to avoid any overhead. config HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC_KEY bool depends on HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL select HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC help An architecture should select this if it can handle the preemption model being selected at boot time using static keys. Each preemption function will be given an early return based on a static key. This should have slightly lower overhead than non-inline static calls, as this effectively inlines each trampoline into the start of its callee. This may avoid redundant work, and may integrate better with CFI schemes. This will have greater overhead than using inline static calls as the call to the preemption function cannot be entirely elided. config ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN bool help An arch should select this symbol once all linker sections are explicitly included, size-asserted, or discarded in the linker scripts. This is important because we never want expected sections to be placed heuristically by the linker, since the locations of such sections can change between linker versions. config HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID bool config ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC bool config ARCH_SUPPORTS_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK bool config ARCH_SPLIT_ARG64 bool help If a 32-bit architecture requires 64-bit arguments to be split into pairs of 32-bit arguments, select this option. config ARCH_HAS_ELFCORE_COMPAT bool config ARCH_HAS_PARANOID_L1D_FLUSH bool config ARCH_HAVE_TRACE_MMIO_ACCESS bool config DYNAMIC_SIGFRAME bool # Select, if arch has a named attribute group bound to NUMA device nodes. config HAVE_ARCH_NODE_DEV_GROUP bool config ARCH_HAS_NONLEAF_PMD_YOUNG bool help Architectures that select this option are capable of setting the accessed bit in non-leaf PMD entries when using them as part of linear address translations. Page table walkers that clear the accessed bit may use this capability to reduce their search space. source "kernel/gcov/Kconfig" source "scripts/gcc-plugins/Kconfig" config FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_4B bool config FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_8B bool config FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_16B bool config FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_32B bool config FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_64B bool config FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT int default 64 if FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_64B default 32 if FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_32B default 16 if FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_16B default 8 if FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_8B default 4 if FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_4B default 0 endmenu |