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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Copyright (C) 2017 Free Electrons * Copyright (C) 2017 NextThing Co * * Author: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> */ #include "internals.h" /* Bit for detecting BENAND */ #define TOSHIBA_NAND_ID4_IS_BENAND BIT(7) /* Recommended to rewrite for BENAND */ #define TOSHIBA_NAND_STATUS_REWRITE_RECOMMENDED BIT(3) /* ECC Status Read Command for BENAND */ #define TOSHIBA_NAND_CMD_ECC_STATUS_READ 0x7A /* ECC Status Mask for BENAND */ #define TOSHIBA_NAND_ECC_STATUS_MASK 0x0F /* Uncorrectable Error for BENAND */ #define TOSHIBA_NAND_ECC_STATUS_UNCORR 0x0F /* Max ECC Steps for BENAND */ #define TOSHIBA_NAND_MAX_ECC_STEPS 8 static int toshiba_nand_benand_read_eccstatus_op(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *buf) { u8 *ecc_status = buf; if (nand_has_exec_op(chip)) { const struct nand_sdr_timings *sdr = nand_get_sdr_timings(nand_get_interface_config(chip)); struct nand_op_instr instrs[] = { NAND_OP_CMD(TOSHIBA_NAND_CMD_ECC_STATUS_READ, PSEC_TO_NSEC(sdr->tADL_min)), NAND_OP_8BIT_DATA_IN(chip->ecc.steps, ecc_status, 0), }; struct nand_operation op = NAND_OPERATION(chip->cur_cs, instrs); return nand_exec_op(chip, &op); } return -ENOTSUPP; } static int toshiba_nand_benand_eccstatus(struct nand_chip *chip) { struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); int ret; unsigned int max_bitflips = 0; u8 status, ecc_status[TOSHIBA_NAND_MAX_ECC_STEPS]; /* Check Status */ ret = toshiba_nand_benand_read_eccstatus_op(chip, ecc_status); if (!ret) { unsigned int i, bitflips = 0; for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.steps; i++) { bitflips = ecc_status[i] & TOSHIBA_NAND_ECC_STATUS_MASK; if (bitflips == TOSHIBA_NAND_ECC_STATUS_UNCORR) { mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; } else { mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += bitflips; max_bitflips = max(max_bitflips, bitflips); } } return max_bitflips; } /* * Fallback to regular status check if * toshiba_nand_benand_read_eccstatus_op() failed. */ ret = nand_status_op(chip, &status); if (ret) return ret; if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) { /* uncorrected */ mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; } else if (status & TOSHIBA_NAND_STATUS_REWRITE_RECOMMENDED) { /* corrected */ max_bitflips = mtd->bitflip_threshold; mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += max_bitflips; } return max_bitflips; } static int toshiba_nand_read_page_benand(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) { int ret; ret = nand_read_page_raw(chip, buf, oob_required, page); if (ret) return ret; return toshiba_nand_benand_eccstatus(chip); } static int toshiba_nand_read_subpage_benand(struct nand_chip *chip, uint32_t data_offs, uint32_t readlen, uint8_t *bufpoi, int page) { int ret; ret = nand_read_page_op(chip, page, data_offs, bufpoi + data_offs, readlen); if (ret) return ret; return toshiba_nand_benand_eccstatus(chip); } static void toshiba_nand_benand_init(struct nand_chip *chip) { struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); /* * On BENAND, the entire OOB region can be used by the MTD user. * The calculated ECC bytes are stored into other isolated * area which is not accessible to users. * This is why chip->ecc.bytes = 0. */ chip->ecc.bytes = 0; chip->ecc.size = 512; chip->ecc.strength = 8; chip->ecc.read_page = toshiba_nand_read_page_benand; chip->ecc.read_subpage = toshiba_nand_read_subpage_benand; chip->ecc.write_page = nand_write_page_raw; chip->ecc.read_page_raw = nand_read_page_raw_notsupp; chip->ecc.write_page_raw = nand_write_page_raw_notsupp; chip->options |= NAND_SUBPAGE_READ; mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, nand_get_large_page_ooblayout()); } static void toshiba_nand_decode_id(struct nand_chip *chip) { struct nand_device *base = &chip->base; struct nand_ecc_props requirements = {}; struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); struct nand_memory_organization *memorg; memorg = nanddev_get_memorg(&chip->base); nand_decode_ext_id(chip); /* * Toshiba 24nm raw SLC (i.e., not BENAND) have 32B OOB per * 512B page. For Toshiba SLC, we decode the 5th/6th byte as * follows: * - ID byte 6, bits[2:0]: 100b -> 43nm, 101b -> 32nm, * 110b -> 24nm * - ID byte 5, bit[7]: 1 -> BENAND, 0 -> raw SLC */ if (chip->id.len >= 6 && nand_is_slc(chip) && (chip->id.data[5] & 0x7) == 0x6 /* 24nm */ && !(chip->id.data[4] & TOSHIBA_NAND_ID4_IS_BENAND) /* !BENAND */) { memorg->oobsize = 32 * memorg->pagesize >> 9; mtd->oobsize = memorg->oobsize; } /* * Extract ECC requirements from 6th id byte. * For Toshiba SLC, ecc requrements are as follows: * - 43nm: 1 bit ECC for each 512Byte is required. * - 32nm: 4 bit ECC for each 512Byte is required. * - 24nm: 8 bit ECC for each 512Byte is required. */ if (chip->id.len >= 6 && nand_is_slc(chip)) { requirements.step_size = 512; switch (chip->id.data[5] & 0x7) { case 0x4: requirements.strength = 1; break; case 0x5: requirements.strength = 4; break; case 0x6: requirements.strength = 8; break; default: WARN(1, "Could not get ECC info"); requirements.step_size = 0; break; } } nanddev_set_ecc_requirements(base, &requirements); } static int tc58teg5dclta00_choose_interface_config(struct nand_chip *chip, struct nand_interface_config *iface) { onfi_fill_interface_config(chip, iface, NAND_SDR_IFACE, 5); return nand_choose_best_sdr_timings(chip, iface, NULL); } static int tc58nvg0s3e_choose_interface_config(struct nand_chip *chip, struct nand_interface_config *iface) { onfi_fill_interface_config(chip, iface, NAND_SDR_IFACE, 2); return nand_choose_best_sdr_timings(chip, iface, NULL); } static int th58nvg2s3hbai4_choose_interface_config(struct nand_chip *chip, struct nand_interface_config *iface) { struct nand_sdr_timings *sdr = &iface->timings.sdr; /* Start with timings from the closest timing mode, mode 4. */ onfi_fill_interface_config(chip, iface, NAND_SDR_IFACE, 4); /* Patch timings that differ from mode 4. */ sdr->tALS_min = 12000; sdr->tCHZ_max = 20000; sdr->tCLS_min = 12000; sdr->tCOH_min = 0; sdr->tDS_min = 12000; sdr->tRHOH_min = 25000; sdr->tRHW_min = 30000; sdr->tRHZ_max = 60000; sdr->tWHR_min = 60000; /* Patch timings not part of onfi timing mode. */ sdr->tPROG_max = 700000000; sdr->tBERS_max = 5000000000; return nand_choose_best_sdr_timings(chip, iface, sdr); } static int tc58teg5dclta00_init(struct nand_chip *chip) { struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); chip->ops.choose_interface_config = &tc58teg5dclta00_choose_interface_config; chip->options |= NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING; mtd_set_pairing_scheme(mtd, &dist3_pairing_scheme); return 0; } static int tc58nvg0s3e_init(struct nand_chip *chip) { chip->ops.choose_interface_config = &tc58nvg0s3e_choose_interface_config; return 0; } static int th58nvg2s3hbai4_init(struct nand_chip *chip) { chip->ops.choose_interface_config = &th58nvg2s3hbai4_choose_interface_config; return 0; } static int toshiba_nand_init(struct nand_chip *chip) { if (nand_is_slc(chip)) chip->options |= NAND_BBM_FIRSTPAGE | NAND_BBM_SECONDPAGE; /* Check that chip is BENAND and ECC mode is on-die */ if (nand_is_slc(chip) && chip->ecc.engine_type == NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_ON_DIE && chip->id.data[4] & TOSHIBA_NAND_ID4_IS_BENAND) toshiba_nand_benand_init(chip); if (!strcmp("TC58TEG5DCLTA00", chip->parameters.model)) tc58teg5dclta00_init(chip); if (!strncmp("TC58NVG0S3E", chip->parameters.model, sizeof("TC58NVG0S3E") - 1)) tc58nvg0s3e_init(chip); if ((!strncmp("TH58NVG2S3HBAI4", chip->parameters.model, sizeof("TH58NVG2S3HBAI4") - 1)) || (!strncmp("TH58NVG3S0HBAI4", chip->parameters.model, sizeof("TH58NVG3S0HBAI4") - 1))) th58nvg2s3hbai4_init(chip); return 0; } const struct nand_manufacturer_ops toshiba_nand_manuf_ops = { .detect = toshiba_nand_decode_id, .init = toshiba_nand_init, }; |