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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Copyright (C) 2017 Free Electrons * Copyright (C) 2017 NextThing Co * * Author: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> */ #include "internals.h" /* Bit for detecting BENAND */ #define TOSHIBA_NAND_ID4_IS_BENAND BIT(7) /* Recommended to rewrite for BENAND */ #define TOSHIBA_NAND_STATUS_REWRITE_RECOMMENDED BIT(3) static int toshiba_nand_benand_eccstatus(struct nand_chip *chip) { struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); int ret; unsigned int max_bitflips = 0; u8 status; /* Check Status */ ret = nand_status_op(chip, &status); if (ret) return ret; if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) { /* uncorrected */ mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; } else if (status & TOSHIBA_NAND_STATUS_REWRITE_RECOMMENDED) { /* corrected */ max_bitflips = mtd->bitflip_threshold; mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += max_bitflips; } return max_bitflips; } static int toshiba_nand_read_page_benand(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) { int ret; ret = nand_read_page_raw(chip, buf, oob_required, page); if (ret) return ret; return toshiba_nand_benand_eccstatus(chip); } static int toshiba_nand_read_subpage_benand(struct nand_chip *chip, uint32_t data_offs, uint32_t readlen, uint8_t *bufpoi, int page) { int ret; ret = nand_read_page_op(chip, page, data_offs, bufpoi + data_offs, readlen); if (ret) return ret; return toshiba_nand_benand_eccstatus(chip); } static void toshiba_nand_benand_init(struct nand_chip *chip) { struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); /* * On BENAND, the entire OOB region can be used by the MTD user. * The calculated ECC bytes are stored into other isolated * area which is not accessible to users. * This is why chip->ecc.bytes = 0. */ chip->ecc.bytes = 0; chip->ecc.size = 512; chip->ecc.strength = 8; chip->ecc.read_page = toshiba_nand_read_page_benand; chip->ecc.read_subpage = toshiba_nand_read_subpage_benand; chip->ecc.write_page = nand_write_page_raw; chip->ecc.read_page_raw = nand_read_page_raw_notsupp; chip->ecc.write_page_raw = nand_write_page_raw_notsupp; chip->options |= NAND_SUBPAGE_READ; mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &nand_ooblayout_lp_ops); } static void toshiba_nand_decode_id(struct nand_chip *chip) { struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); struct nand_memory_organization *memorg; memorg = nanddev_get_memorg(&chip->base); nand_decode_ext_id(chip); /* * Toshiba 24nm raw SLC (i.e., not BENAND) have 32B OOB per * 512B page. For Toshiba SLC, we decode the 5th/6th byte as * follows: * - ID byte 6, bits[2:0]: 100b -> 43nm, 101b -> 32nm, * 110b -> 24nm * - ID byte 5, bit[7]: 1 -> BENAND, 0 -> raw SLC */ if (chip->id.len >= 6 && nand_is_slc(chip) && (chip->id.data[5] & 0x7) == 0x6 /* 24nm */ && !(chip->id.data[4] & 0x80) /* !BENAND */) { memorg->oobsize = 32 * memorg->pagesize >> 9; mtd->oobsize = memorg->oobsize; } /* * Extract ECC requirements from 6th id byte. * For Toshiba SLC, ecc requrements are as follows: * - 43nm: 1 bit ECC for each 512Byte is required. * - 32nm: 4 bit ECC for each 512Byte is required. * - 24nm: 8 bit ECC for each 512Byte is required. */ if (chip->id.len >= 6 && nand_is_slc(chip)) { chip->base.eccreq.step_size = 512; switch (chip->id.data[5] & 0x7) { case 0x4: chip->base.eccreq.strength = 1; break; case 0x5: chip->base.eccreq.strength = 4; break; case 0x6: chip->base.eccreq.strength = 8; break; default: WARN(1, "Could not get ECC info"); chip->base.eccreq.step_size = 0; break; } } } static int toshiba_nand_init(struct nand_chip *chip) { if (nand_is_slc(chip)) chip->options |= NAND_BBM_FIRSTPAGE | NAND_BBM_SECONDPAGE; /* Check that chip is BENAND and ECC mode is on-die */ if (nand_is_slc(chip) && chip->ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_ON_DIE && chip->id.data[4] & TOSHIBA_NAND_ID4_IS_BENAND) toshiba_nand_benand_init(chip); return 0; } const struct nand_manufacturer_ops toshiba_nand_manuf_ops = { .detect = toshiba_nand_decode_id, .init = toshiba_nand_init, }; |