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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* Copyright(c) 2022 Intel Corporation. */ #include <linux/firmware.h> #include <asm/cpu.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <asm/microcode_intel.h> #include "ifs.h" struct ifs_header { u32 header_ver; u32 blob_revision; u32 date; u32 processor_sig; u32 check_sum; u32 loader_rev; u32 processor_flags; u32 metadata_size; u32 total_size; u32 fusa_info; u64 reserved; }; #define IFS_HEADER_SIZE (sizeof(struct ifs_header)) static struct ifs_header *ifs_header_ptr; /* pointer to the ifs image header */ static u64 ifs_hash_ptr; /* Address of ifs metadata (hash) */ static u64 ifs_test_image_ptr; /* 256B aligned address of test pattern */ static DECLARE_COMPLETION(ifs_done); static const char * const scan_hash_status[] = { [0] = "No error reported", [1] = "Attempt to copy scan hashes when copy already in progress", [2] = "Secure Memory not set up correctly", [3] = "FuSaInfo.ProgramID does not match or ff-mm-ss does not match", [4] = "Reserved", [5] = "Integrity check failed", [6] = "Scan reload or test is in progress" }; static const char * const scan_authentication_status[] = { [0] = "No error reported", [1] = "Attempt to authenticate a chunk which is already marked as authentic", [2] = "Chunk authentication error. The hash of chunk did not match expected value" }; /* * To copy scan hashes and authenticate test chunks, the initiating cpu must point * to the EDX:EAX to the test image in linear address. * Run wrmsr(MSR_COPY_SCAN_HASHES) for scan hash copy and run wrmsr(MSR_AUTHENTICATE_AND_COPY_CHUNK) * for scan hash copy and test chunk authentication. */ static void copy_hashes_authenticate_chunks(struct work_struct *work) { struct ifs_work *local_work = container_of(work, struct ifs_work, w); union ifs_scan_hashes_status hashes_status; union ifs_chunks_auth_status chunk_status; struct device *dev = local_work->dev; int i, num_chunks, chunk_size; struct ifs_data *ifsd; u64 linear_addr, base; u32 err_code; ifsd = ifs_get_data(dev); /* run scan hash copy */ wrmsrl(MSR_COPY_SCAN_HASHES, ifs_hash_ptr); rdmsrl(MSR_SCAN_HASHES_STATUS, hashes_status.data); /* enumerate the scan image information */ num_chunks = hashes_status.num_chunks; chunk_size = hashes_status.chunk_size * 1024; err_code = hashes_status.error_code; if (!hashes_status.valid) { ifsd->loading_error = true; if (err_code >= ARRAY_SIZE(scan_hash_status)) { dev_err(dev, "invalid error code 0x%x for hash copy\n", err_code); goto done; } dev_err(dev, "Hash copy error : %s", scan_hash_status[err_code]); goto done; } /* base linear address to the scan data */ base = ifs_test_image_ptr; /* scan data authentication and copy chunks to secured memory */ for (i = 0; i < num_chunks; i++) { linear_addr = base + i * chunk_size; linear_addr |= i; wrmsrl(MSR_AUTHENTICATE_AND_COPY_CHUNK, linear_addr); rdmsrl(MSR_CHUNKS_AUTHENTICATION_STATUS, chunk_status.data); ifsd->valid_chunks = chunk_status.valid_chunks; err_code = chunk_status.error_code; if (err_code) { ifsd->loading_error = true; if (err_code >= ARRAY_SIZE(scan_authentication_status)) { dev_err(dev, "invalid error code 0x%x for authentication\n", err_code); goto done; } dev_err(dev, "Chunk authentication error %s\n", scan_authentication_status[err_code]); goto done; } } done: complete(&ifs_done); } /* * IFS requires scan chunks authenticated per each socket in the platform. * Once the test chunk is authenticated, it is automatically copied to secured memory * and proceed the authentication for the next chunk. */ static int scan_chunks_sanity_check(struct device *dev) { int metadata_size, curr_pkg, cpu, ret = -ENOMEM; struct ifs_data *ifsd = ifs_get_data(dev); bool *package_authenticated; struct ifs_work local_work; char *test_ptr; package_authenticated = kcalloc(topology_max_packages(), sizeof(bool), GFP_KERNEL); if (!package_authenticated) return ret; metadata_size = ifs_header_ptr->metadata_size; /* Spec says that if the Meta Data Size = 0 then it should be treated as 2000 */ if (metadata_size == 0) metadata_size = 2000; /* Scan chunk start must be 256 byte aligned */ if ((metadata_size + IFS_HEADER_SIZE) % 256) { dev_err(dev, "Scan pattern offset within the binary is not 256 byte aligned\n"); return -EINVAL; } test_ptr = (char *)ifs_header_ptr + IFS_HEADER_SIZE + metadata_size; ifsd->loading_error = false; ifs_test_image_ptr = (u64)test_ptr; ifsd->loaded_version = ifs_header_ptr->blob_revision; /* copy the scan hash and authenticate per package */ cpus_read_lock(); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { curr_pkg = topology_physical_package_id(cpu); if (package_authenticated[curr_pkg]) continue; reinit_completion(&ifs_done); local_work.dev = dev; INIT_WORK_ONSTACK(&local_work.w, copy_hashes_authenticate_chunks); schedule_work_on(cpu, &local_work.w); wait_for_completion(&ifs_done); if (ifsd->loading_error) goto out; package_authenticated[curr_pkg] = 1; } ret = 0; out: cpus_read_unlock(); kfree(package_authenticated); return ret; } static int ifs_sanity_check(struct device *dev, const struct microcode_header_intel *mc_header) { unsigned long total_size, data_size; u32 sum, *mc; total_size = get_totalsize(mc_header); data_size = get_datasize(mc_header); if ((data_size + MC_HEADER_SIZE > total_size) || (total_size % sizeof(u32))) { dev_err(dev, "bad ifs data file size.\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (mc_header->ldrver != 1 || mc_header->hdrver != 1) { dev_err(dev, "invalid/unknown ifs update format.\n"); return -EINVAL; } mc = (u32 *)mc_header; sum = 0; for (int i = 0; i < total_size / sizeof(u32); i++) sum += mc[i]; if (sum) { dev_err(dev, "bad ifs data checksum, aborting.\n"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static bool find_ifs_matching_signature(struct device *dev, struct ucode_cpu_info *uci, const struct microcode_header_intel *shdr) { unsigned int mc_size; mc_size = get_totalsize(shdr); if (!mc_size || ifs_sanity_check(dev, shdr) < 0) { dev_err(dev, "ifs sanity check failure\n"); return false; } if (!intel_cpu_signatures_match(uci->cpu_sig.sig, uci->cpu_sig.pf, shdr->sig, shdr->pf)) { dev_err(dev, "ifs signature, pf not matching\n"); return false; } return true; } static bool ifs_image_sanity_check(struct device *dev, const struct microcode_header_intel *data) { struct ucode_cpu_info uci; intel_cpu_collect_info(&uci); return find_ifs_matching_signature(dev, &uci, data); } /* * Load ifs image. Before loading ifs module, the ifs image must be located * in /lib/firmware/intel/ifs and named as {family/model/stepping}.{testname}. */ void ifs_load_firmware(struct device *dev) { struct ifs_data *ifsd = ifs_get_data(dev); const struct firmware *fw; char scan_path[32]; int ret; snprintf(scan_path, sizeof(scan_path), "intel/ifs/%02x-%02x-%02x.scan", boot_cpu_data.x86, boot_cpu_data.x86_model, boot_cpu_data.x86_stepping); ret = request_firmware_direct(&fw, scan_path, dev); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "ifs file %s load failed\n", scan_path); goto done; } if (!ifs_image_sanity_check(dev, (struct microcode_header_intel *)fw->data)) { dev_err(dev, "ifs header sanity check failed\n"); goto release; } ifs_header_ptr = (struct ifs_header *)fw->data; ifs_hash_ptr = (u64)(ifs_header_ptr + 1); ret = scan_chunks_sanity_check(dev); release: release_firmware(fw); done: ifsd->loaded = (ret == 0); } |