Loading...
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 | /* * Common EFI (Extensible Firmware Interface) support functions * Based on Extensible Firmware Interface Specification version 1.0 * * Copyright (C) 1999 VA Linux Systems * Copyright (C) 1999 Walt Drummond <drummond@valinux.com> * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Hewlett-Packard Co. * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com> * Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com> * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Intel Co. * Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> * Bibo Mao <bibo.mao@intel.com> * Chandramouli Narayanan <mouli@linux.intel.com> * Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> * Copyright (C) 2013 SuSE Labs * Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> - runtime services VA mapping * * Copied from efi_32.c to eliminate the duplicated code between EFI * 32/64 support code. --ying 2007-10-26 * * All EFI Runtime Services are not implemented yet as EFI only * supports physical mode addressing on SoftSDV. This is to be fixed * in a future version. --drummond 1999-07-20 * * Implemented EFI runtime services and virtual mode calls. --davidm * * Goutham Rao: <goutham.rao@intel.com> * Skip non-WB memory and ignore empty memory ranges. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/efi.h> #include <linux/efi-bgrt.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/bootmem.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/memblock.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/time.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/reboot.h> #include <linux/bcd.h> #include <asm/setup.h> #include <asm/efi.h> #include <asm/time.h> #include <asm/cacheflush.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include <asm/x86_init.h> #include <asm/uv/uv.h> static struct efi efi_phys __initdata; static efi_system_table_t efi_systab __initdata; static efi_config_table_type_t arch_tables[] __initdata = { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_UV {UV_SYSTEM_TABLE_GUID, "UVsystab", &efi.uv_systab}, #endif {NULL_GUID, NULL, NULL}, }; u64 efi_setup; /* efi setup_data physical address */ static int add_efi_memmap __initdata; static int __init setup_add_efi_memmap(char *arg) { add_efi_memmap = 1; return 0; } early_param("add_efi_memmap", setup_add_efi_memmap); static efi_status_t __init phys_efi_set_virtual_address_map( unsigned long memory_map_size, unsigned long descriptor_size, u32 descriptor_version, efi_memory_desc_t *virtual_map) { efi_status_t status; unsigned long flags; pgd_t *save_pgd; save_pgd = efi_call_phys_prolog(); /* Disable interrupts around EFI calls: */ local_irq_save(flags); status = efi_call_phys(efi_phys.set_virtual_address_map, memory_map_size, descriptor_size, descriptor_version, virtual_map); local_irq_restore(flags); efi_call_phys_epilog(save_pgd); return status; } void __init efi_find_mirror(void) { efi_memory_desc_t *md; u64 mirror_size = 0, total_size = 0; for_each_efi_memory_desc(md) { unsigned long long start = md->phys_addr; unsigned long long size = md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT; total_size += size; if (md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_MORE_RELIABLE) { memblock_mark_mirror(start, size); mirror_size += size; } } if (mirror_size) pr_info("Memory: %lldM/%lldM mirrored memory\n", mirror_size>>20, total_size>>20); } /* * Tell the kernel about the EFI memory map. This might include * more than the max 128 entries that can fit in the e820 legacy * (zeropage) memory map. */ static void __init do_add_efi_memmap(void) { efi_memory_desc_t *md; for_each_efi_memory_desc(md) { unsigned long long start = md->phys_addr; unsigned long long size = md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT; int e820_type; switch (md->type) { case EFI_LOADER_CODE: case EFI_LOADER_DATA: case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE: case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA: case EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY: if (md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_WB) e820_type = E820_RAM; else e820_type = E820_RESERVED; break; case EFI_ACPI_RECLAIM_MEMORY: e820_type = E820_ACPI; break; case EFI_ACPI_MEMORY_NVS: e820_type = E820_NVS; break; case EFI_UNUSABLE_MEMORY: e820_type = E820_UNUSABLE; break; case EFI_PERSISTENT_MEMORY: e820_type = E820_PMEM; break; default: /* * EFI_RESERVED_TYPE EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE * EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA EFI_MEMORY_MAPPED_IO * EFI_MEMORY_MAPPED_IO_PORT_SPACE EFI_PAL_CODE */ e820_type = E820_RESERVED; break; } e820_add_region(start, size, e820_type); } sanitize_e820_map(e820.map, ARRAY_SIZE(e820.map), &e820.nr_map); } int __init efi_memblock_x86_reserve_range(void) { struct efi_info *e = &boot_params.efi_info; phys_addr_t pmap; if (efi_enabled(EFI_PARAVIRT)) return 0; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 /* Can't handle data above 4GB at this time */ if (e->efi_memmap_hi) { pr_err("Memory map is above 4GB, disabling EFI.\n"); return -EINVAL; } pmap = e->efi_memmap; #else pmap = (e->efi_memmap | ((__u64)e->efi_memmap_hi << 32)); #endif efi.memmap.phys_map = pmap; efi.memmap.nr_map = e->efi_memmap_size / e->efi_memdesc_size; efi.memmap.desc_size = e->efi_memdesc_size; efi.memmap.desc_version = e->efi_memdesc_version; WARN(efi.memmap.desc_version != 1, "Unexpected EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR version %ld", efi.memmap.desc_version); memblock_reserve(pmap, efi.memmap.nr_map * efi.memmap.desc_size); return 0; } void __init efi_print_memmap(void) { efi_memory_desc_t *md; int i = 0; for_each_efi_memory_desc(md) { char buf[64]; pr_info("mem%02u: %s range=[0x%016llx-0x%016llx] (%lluMB)\n", i++, efi_md_typeattr_format(buf, sizeof(buf), md), md->phys_addr, md->phys_addr + (md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT) - 1, (md->num_pages >> (20 - EFI_PAGE_SHIFT))); } } void __init efi_unmap_memmap(void) { unsigned long size; clear_bit(EFI_MEMMAP, &efi.flags); size = efi.memmap.nr_map * efi.memmap.desc_size; if (efi.memmap.map) { early_memunmap(efi.memmap.map, size); efi.memmap.map = NULL; } } static int __init efi_systab_init(void *phys) { if (efi_enabled(EFI_64BIT)) { efi_system_table_64_t *systab64; struct efi_setup_data *data = NULL; u64 tmp = 0; if (efi_setup) { data = early_memremap(efi_setup, sizeof(*data)); if (!data) return -ENOMEM; } systab64 = early_memremap((unsigned long)phys, sizeof(*systab64)); if (systab64 == NULL) { pr_err("Couldn't map the system table!\n"); if (data) early_memunmap(data, sizeof(*data)); return -ENOMEM; } efi_systab.hdr = systab64->hdr; efi_systab.fw_vendor = data ? (unsigned long)data->fw_vendor : systab64->fw_vendor; tmp |= data ? data->fw_vendor : systab64->fw_vendor; efi_systab.fw_revision = systab64->fw_revision; efi_systab.con_in_handle = systab64->con_in_handle; tmp |= systab64->con_in_handle; efi_systab.con_in = systab64->con_in; tmp |= systab64->con_in; efi_systab.con_out_handle = systab64->con_out_handle; tmp |= systab64->con_out_handle; efi_systab.con_out = systab64->con_out; tmp |= systab64->con_out; efi_systab.stderr_handle = systab64->stderr_handle; tmp |= systab64->stderr_handle; efi_systab.stderr = systab64->stderr; tmp |= systab64->stderr; efi_systab.runtime = data ? (void *)(unsigned long)data->runtime : (void *)(unsigned long)systab64->runtime; tmp |= data ? data->runtime : systab64->runtime; efi_systab.boottime = (void *)(unsigned long)systab64->boottime; tmp |= systab64->boottime; efi_systab.nr_tables = systab64->nr_tables; efi_systab.tables = data ? (unsigned long)data->tables : systab64->tables; tmp |= data ? data->tables : systab64->tables; early_memunmap(systab64, sizeof(*systab64)); if (data) early_memunmap(data, sizeof(*data)); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 if (tmp >> 32) { pr_err("EFI data located above 4GB, disabling EFI.\n"); return -EINVAL; } #endif } else { efi_system_table_32_t *systab32; systab32 = early_memremap((unsigned long)phys, sizeof(*systab32)); if (systab32 == NULL) { pr_err("Couldn't map the system table!\n"); return -ENOMEM; } efi_systab.hdr = systab32->hdr; efi_systab.fw_vendor = systab32->fw_vendor; efi_systab.fw_revision = systab32->fw_revision; efi_systab.con_in_handle = systab32->con_in_handle; efi_systab.con_in = systab32->con_in; efi_systab.con_out_handle = systab32->con_out_handle; efi_systab.con_out = systab32->con_out; efi_systab.stderr_handle = systab32->stderr_handle; efi_systab.stderr = systab32->stderr; efi_systab.runtime = (void *)(unsigned long)systab32->runtime; efi_systab.boottime = (void *)(unsigned long)systab32->boottime; efi_systab.nr_tables = systab32->nr_tables; efi_systab.tables = systab32->tables; early_memunmap(systab32, sizeof(*systab32)); } efi.systab = &efi_systab; /* * Verify the EFI Table */ if (efi.systab->hdr.signature != EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_SIGNATURE) { pr_err("System table signature incorrect!\n"); return -EINVAL; } if ((efi.systab->hdr.revision >> 16) == 0) pr_err("Warning: System table version %d.%02d, expected 1.00 or greater!\n", efi.systab->hdr.revision >> 16, efi.systab->hdr.revision & 0xffff); return 0; } static int __init efi_runtime_init32(void) { efi_runtime_services_32_t *runtime; runtime = early_memremap((unsigned long)efi.systab->runtime, sizeof(efi_runtime_services_32_t)); if (!runtime) { pr_err("Could not map the runtime service table!\n"); return -ENOMEM; } /* * We will only need *early* access to the SetVirtualAddressMap * EFI runtime service. All other runtime services will be called * via the virtual mapping. */ efi_phys.set_virtual_address_map = (efi_set_virtual_address_map_t *) (unsigned long)runtime->set_virtual_address_map; early_memunmap(runtime, sizeof(efi_runtime_services_32_t)); return 0; } static int __init efi_runtime_init64(void) { efi_runtime_services_64_t *runtime; runtime = early_memremap((unsigned long)efi.systab->runtime, sizeof(efi_runtime_services_64_t)); if (!runtime) { pr_err("Could not map the runtime service table!\n"); return -ENOMEM; } /* * We will only need *early* access to the SetVirtualAddressMap * EFI runtime service. All other runtime services will be called * via the virtual mapping. */ efi_phys.set_virtual_address_map = (efi_set_virtual_address_map_t *) (unsigned long)runtime->set_virtual_address_map; early_memunmap(runtime, sizeof(efi_runtime_services_64_t)); return 0; } static int __init efi_runtime_init(void) { int rv; /* * Check out the runtime services table. We need to map * the runtime services table so that we can grab the physical * address of several of the EFI runtime functions, needed to * set the firmware into virtual mode. * * When EFI_PARAVIRT is in force then we could not map runtime * service memory region because we do not have direct access to it. * However, runtime services are available through proxy functions * (e.g. in case of Xen dom0 EFI implementation they call special * hypercall which executes relevant EFI functions) and that is why * they are always enabled. */ if (!efi_enabled(EFI_PARAVIRT)) { if (efi_enabled(EFI_64BIT)) rv = efi_runtime_init64(); else rv = efi_runtime_init32(); if (rv) return rv; } set_bit(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES, &efi.flags); return 0; } static int __init efi_memmap_init(void) { unsigned long addr, size; if (efi_enabled(EFI_PARAVIRT)) return 0; /* Map the EFI memory map */ size = efi.memmap.nr_map * efi.memmap.desc_size; addr = (unsigned long)efi.memmap.phys_map; efi.memmap.map = early_memremap(addr, size); if (efi.memmap.map == NULL) { pr_err("Could not map the memory map!\n"); return -ENOMEM; } efi.memmap.map_end = efi.memmap.map + size; if (add_efi_memmap) do_add_efi_memmap(); set_bit(EFI_MEMMAP, &efi.flags); return 0; } void __init efi_init(void) { efi_char16_t *c16; char vendor[100] = "unknown"; int i = 0; void *tmp; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 if (boot_params.efi_info.efi_systab_hi || boot_params.efi_info.efi_memmap_hi) { pr_info("Table located above 4GB, disabling EFI.\n"); return; } efi_phys.systab = (efi_system_table_t *)boot_params.efi_info.efi_systab; #else efi_phys.systab = (efi_system_table_t *) (boot_params.efi_info.efi_systab | ((__u64)boot_params.efi_info.efi_systab_hi<<32)); #endif if (efi_systab_init(efi_phys.systab)) return; efi.config_table = (unsigned long)efi.systab->tables; efi.fw_vendor = (unsigned long)efi.systab->fw_vendor; efi.runtime = (unsigned long)efi.systab->runtime; /* * Show what we know for posterity */ c16 = tmp = early_memremap(efi.systab->fw_vendor, 2); if (c16) { for (i = 0; i < sizeof(vendor) - 1 && *c16; ++i) vendor[i] = *c16++; vendor[i] = '\0'; } else pr_err("Could not map the firmware vendor!\n"); early_memunmap(tmp, 2); pr_info("EFI v%u.%.02u by %s\n", efi.systab->hdr.revision >> 16, efi.systab->hdr.revision & 0xffff, vendor); if (efi_reuse_config(efi.systab->tables, efi.systab->nr_tables)) return; if (efi_config_init(arch_tables)) return; /* * Note: We currently don't support runtime services on an EFI * that doesn't match the kernel 32/64-bit mode. */ if (!efi_runtime_supported()) pr_info("No EFI runtime due to 32/64-bit mismatch with kernel\n"); else { if (efi_runtime_disabled() || efi_runtime_init()) return; } if (efi_memmap_init()) return; if (efi_enabled(EFI_DBG)) efi_print_memmap(); efi_esrt_init(); } void __init efi_late_init(void) { efi_bgrt_init(); } void __init efi_set_executable(efi_memory_desc_t *md, bool executable) { u64 addr, npages; addr = md->virt_addr; npages = md->num_pages; memrange_efi_to_native(&addr, &npages); if (executable) set_memory_x(addr, npages); else set_memory_nx(addr, npages); } void __init runtime_code_page_mkexec(void) { efi_memory_desc_t *md; /* Make EFI runtime service code area executable */ for_each_efi_memory_desc(md) { if (md->type != EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE) continue; efi_set_executable(md, true); } } void __init efi_memory_uc(u64 addr, unsigned long size) { unsigned long page_shift = 1UL << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT; u64 npages; npages = round_up(size, page_shift) / page_shift; memrange_efi_to_native(&addr, &npages); set_memory_uc(addr, npages); } void __init old_map_region(efi_memory_desc_t *md) { u64 start_pfn, end_pfn, end; unsigned long size; void *va; start_pfn = PFN_DOWN(md->phys_addr); size = md->num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT; end = md->phys_addr + size; end_pfn = PFN_UP(end); if (pfn_range_is_mapped(start_pfn, end_pfn)) { va = __va(md->phys_addr); if (!(md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_WB)) efi_memory_uc((u64)(unsigned long)va, size); } else va = efi_ioremap(md->phys_addr, size, md->type, md->attribute); md->virt_addr = (u64) (unsigned long) va; if (!va) pr_err("ioremap of 0x%llX failed!\n", (unsigned long long)md->phys_addr); } /* Merge contiguous regions of the same type and attribute */ static void __init efi_merge_regions(void) { efi_memory_desc_t *md, *prev_md = NULL; for_each_efi_memory_desc(md) { u64 prev_size; if (!prev_md) { prev_md = md; continue; } if (prev_md->type != md->type || prev_md->attribute != md->attribute) { prev_md = md; continue; } prev_size = prev_md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT; if (md->phys_addr == (prev_md->phys_addr + prev_size)) { prev_md->num_pages += md->num_pages; md->type = EFI_RESERVED_TYPE; md->attribute = 0; continue; } prev_md = md; } } static void __init get_systab_virt_addr(efi_memory_desc_t *md) { unsigned long size; u64 end, systab; size = md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT; end = md->phys_addr + size; systab = (u64)(unsigned long)efi_phys.systab; if (md->phys_addr <= systab && systab < end) { systab += md->virt_addr - md->phys_addr; efi.systab = (efi_system_table_t *)(unsigned long)systab; } } static void __init save_runtime_map(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE unsigned long desc_size; efi_memory_desc_t *md; void *tmp, *q = NULL; int count = 0; if (efi_enabled(EFI_OLD_MEMMAP)) return; desc_size = efi.memmap.desc_size; for_each_efi_memory_desc(md) { if (!(md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME) || (md->type == EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE) || (md->type == EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA)) continue; tmp = krealloc(q, (count + 1) * desc_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!tmp) goto out; q = tmp; memcpy(q + count * desc_size, md, desc_size); count++; } efi_runtime_map_setup(q, count, desc_size); return; out: kfree(q); pr_err("Error saving runtime map, efi runtime on kexec non-functional!!\n"); #endif } static void *realloc_pages(void *old_memmap, int old_shift) { void *ret; ret = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, old_shift + 1); if (!ret) goto out; /* * A first-time allocation doesn't have anything to copy. */ if (!old_memmap) return ret; memcpy(ret, old_memmap, PAGE_SIZE << old_shift); out: free_pages((unsigned long)old_memmap, old_shift); return ret; } /* * Iterate the EFI memory map in reverse order because the regions * will be mapped top-down. The end result is the same as if we had * mapped things forward, but doesn't require us to change the * existing implementation of efi_map_region(). */ static inline void *efi_map_next_entry_reverse(void *entry) { /* Initial call */ if (!entry) return efi.memmap.map_end - efi.memmap.desc_size; entry -= efi.memmap.desc_size; if (entry < efi.memmap.map) return NULL; return entry; } /* * efi_map_next_entry - Return the next EFI memory map descriptor * @entry: Previous EFI memory map descriptor * * This is a helper function to iterate over the EFI memory map, which * we do in different orders depending on the current configuration. * * To begin traversing the memory map @entry must be %NULL. * * Returns %NULL when we reach the end of the memory map. */ static void *efi_map_next_entry(void *entry) { if (!efi_enabled(EFI_OLD_MEMMAP) && efi_enabled(EFI_64BIT)) { /* * Starting in UEFI v2.5 the EFI_PROPERTIES_TABLE * config table feature requires us to map all entries * in the same order as they appear in the EFI memory * map. That is to say, entry N must have a lower * virtual address than entry N+1. This is because the * firmware toolchain leaves relative references in * the code/data sections, which are split and become * separate EFI memory regions. Mapping things * out-of-order leads to the firmware accessing * unmapped addresses. * * Since we need to map things this way whether or not * the kernel actually makes use of * EFI_PROPERTIES_TABLE, let's just switch to this * scheme by default for 64-bit. */ return efi_map_next_entry_reverse(entry); } /* Initial call */ if (!entry) return efi.memmap.map; entry += efi.memmap.desc_size; if (entry >= efi.memmap.map_end) return NULL; return entry; } /* * Map the efi memory ranges of the runtime services and update new_mmap with * virtual addresses. */ static void * __init efi_map_regions(int *count, int *pg_shift) { void *p, *new_memmap = NULL; unsigned long left = 0; unsigned long desc_size; efi_memory_desc_t *md; desc_size = efi.memmap.desc_size; p = NULL; while ((p = efi_map_next_entry(p))) { md = p; if (!(md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME)) { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 if (md->type != EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE && md->type != EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA) #endif continue; } efi_map_region(md); get_systab_virt_addr(md); if (left < desc_size) { new_memmap = realloc_pages(new_memmap, *pg_shift); if (!new_memmap) return NULL; left += PAGE_SIZE << *pg_shift; (*pg_shift)++; } memcpy(new_memmap + (*count * desc_size), md, desc_size); left -= desc_size; (*count)++; } return new_memmap; } static void __init kexec_enter_virtual_mode(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE efi_memory_desc_t *md; unsigned int num_pages; efi.systab = NULL; /* * We don't do virtual mode, since we don't do runtime services, on * non-native EFI */ if (!efi_is_native()) { efi_unmap_memmap(); clear_bit(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES, &efi.flags); return; } if (efi_alloc_page_tables()) { pr_err("Failed to allocate EFI page tables\n"); clear_bit(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES, &efi.flags); return; } /* * Map efi regions which were passed via setup_data. The virt_addr is a * fixed addr which was used in first kernel of a kexec boot. */ for_each_efi_memory_desc(md) { efi_map_region_fixed(md); /* FIXME: add error handling */ get_systab_virt_addr(md); } save_runtime_map(); BUG_ON(!efi.systab); num_pages = ALIGN(efi.memmap.nr_map * efi.memmap.desc_size, PAGE_SIZE); num_pages >>= PAGE_SHIFT; if (efi_setup_page_tables(efi.memmap.phys_map, num_pages)) { clear_bit(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES, &efi.flags); return; } efi_sync_low_kernel_mappings(); /* * Now that EFI is in virtual mode, update the function * pointers in the runtime service table to the new virtual addresses. * * Call EFI services through wrapper functions. */ efi.runtime_version = efi_systab.hdr.revision; efi_native_runtime_setup(); efi.set_virtual_address_map = NULL; if (efi_enabled(EFI_OLD_MEMMAP) && (__supported_pte_mask & _PAGE_NX)) runtime_code_page_mkexec(); /* clean DUMMY object */ efi_delete_dummy_variable(); #endif } /* * This function will switch the EFI runtime services to virtual mode. * Essentially, we look through the EFI memmap and map every region that * has the runtime attribute bit set in its memory descriptor into the * efi_pgd page table. * * The old method which used to update that memory descriptor with the * virtual address obtained from ioremap() is still supported when the * kernel is booted with efi=old_map on its command line. Same old * method enabled the runtime services to be called without having to * thunk back into physical mode for every invocation. * * The new method does a pagetable switch in a preemption-safe manner * so that we're in a different address space when calling a runtime * function. For function arguments passing we do copy the PUDs of the * kernel page table into efi_pgd prior to each call. * * Specially for kexec boot, efi runtime maps in previous kernel should * be passed in via setup_data. In that case runtime ranges will be mapped * to the same virtual addresses as the first kernel, see * kexec_enter_virtual_mode(). */ static void __init __efi_enter_virtual_mode(void) { int count = 0, pg_shift = 0; void *new_memmap = NULL; efi_status_t status; efi.systab = NULL; if (efi_alloc_page_tables()) { pr_err("Failed to allocate EFI page tables\n"); clear_bit(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES, &efi.flags); return; } efi_merge_regions(); new_memmap = efi_map_regions(&count, &pg_shift); if (!new_memmap) { pr_err("Error reallocating memory, EFI runtime non-functional!\n"); clear_bit(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES, &efi.flags); return; } save_runtime_map(); BUG_ON(!efi.systab); if (efi_setup_page_tables(__pa(new_memmap), 1 << pg_shift)) { clear_bit(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES, &efi.flags); return; } efi_sync_low_kernel_mappings(); if (efi_is_native()) { status = phys_efi_set_virtual_address_map( efi.memmap.desc_size * count, efi.memmap.desc_size, efi.memmap.desc_version, (efi_memory_desc_t *)__pa(new_memmap)); } else { status = efi_thunk_set_virtual_address_map( efi_phys.set_virtual_address_map, efi.memmap.desc_size * count, efi.memmap.desc_size, efi.memmap.desc_version, (efi_memory_desc_t *)__pa(new_memmap)); } if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { pr_alert("Unable to switch EFI into virtual mode (status=%lx)!\n", status); panic("EFI call to SetVirtualAddressMap() failed!"); } /* * Now that EFI is in virtual mode, update the function * pointers in the runtime service table to the new virtual addresses. * * Call EFI services through wrapper functions. */ efi.runtime_version = efi_systab.hdr.revision; if (efi_is_native()) efi_native_runtime_setup(); else efi_thunk_runtime_setup(); efi.set_virtual_address_map = NULL; /* * Apply more restrictive page table mapping attributes now that * SVAM() has been called and the firmware has performed all * necessary relocation fixups for the new virtual addresses. */ efi_runtime_update_mappings(); efi_dump_pagetable(); /* * We mapped the descriptor array into the EFI pagetable above * but we're not unmapping it here because if we're running in * EFI mixed mode we need all of memory to be accessible when * we pass parameters to the EFI runtime services in the * thunking code. */ free_pages((unsigned long)new_memmap, pg_shift); /* clean DUMMY object */ efi_delete_dummy_variable(); } void __init efi_enter_virtual_mode(void) { if (efi_enabled(EFI_PARAVIRT)) return; if (efi_setup) kexec_enter_virtual_mode(); else __efi_enter_virtual_mode(); } /* * Convenience functions to obtain memory types and attributes */ u32 efi_mem_type(unsigned long phys_addr) { efi_memory_desc_t *md; if (!efi_enabled(EFI_MEMMAP)) return 0; for_each_efi_memory_desc(md) { if ((md->phys_addr <= phys_addr) && (phys_addr < (md->phys_addr + (md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT)))) return md->type; } return 0; } static int __init arch_parse_efi_cmdline(char *str) { if (!str) { pr_warn("need at least one option\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (parse_option_str(str, "old_map")) set_bit(EFI_OLD_MEMMAP, &efi.flags); return 0; } early_param("efi", arch_parse_efi_cmdline); |