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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 | #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/minix_fs.h> #include <linux/ext2_fs.h> #include <linux/romfs_fs.h> #include <linux/cramfs_fs.h> #include <linux/initrd.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include "do_mounts.h" #include "../fs/squashfs/squashfs_fs.h" #include <linux/decompress/generic.h> int __initdata rd_prompt = 1;/* 1 = prompt for RAM disk, 0 = don't prompt */ static int __init prompt_ramdisk(char *str) { rd_prompt = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0) & 1; return 1; } __setup("prompt_ramdisk=", prompt_ramdisk); int __initdata rd_image_start; /* starting block # of image */ static int __init ramdisk_start_setup(char *str) { rd_image_start = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0); return 1; } __setup("ramdisk_start=", ramdisk_start_setup); static int __init crd_load(int in_fd, int out_fd, decompress_fn deco); /* * This routine tries to find a RAM disk image to load, and returns the * number of blocks to read for a non-compressed image, 0 if the image * is a compressed image, and -1 if an image with the right magic * numbers could not be found. * * We currently check for the following magic numbers: * minix * ext2 * romfs * cramfs * squashfs * gzip */ static int __init identify_ramdisk_image(int fd, int start_block, decompress_fn *decompressor) { const int size = 512; struct minix_super_block *minixsb; struct ext2_super_block *ext2sb; struct romfs_super_block *romfsb; struct cramfs_super *cramfsb; struct squashfs_super_block *squashfsb; int nblocks = -1; unsigned char *buf; const char *compress_name; buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; minixsb = (struct minix_super_block *) buf; ext2sb = (struct ext2_super_block *) buf; romfsb = (struct romfs_super_block *) buf; cramfsb = (struct cramfs_super *) buf; squashfsb = (struct squashfs_super_block *) buf; memset(buf, 0xe5, size); /* * Read block 0 to test for compressed kernel */ sys_lseek(fd, start_block * BLOCK_SIZE, 0); sys_read(fd, buf, size); *decompressor = decompress_method(buf, size, &compress_name); if (compress_name) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: %s image found at block %d\n", compress_name, start_block); if (!*decompressor) printk(KERN_EMERG "RAMDISK: %s decompressor not configured!\n", compress_name); nblocks = 0; goto done; } /* romfs is at block zero too */ if (romfsb->word0 == ROMSB_WORD0 && romfsb->word1 == ROMSB_WORD1) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: romfs filesystem found at block %d\n", start_block); nblocks = (ntohl(romfsb->size)+BLOCK_SIZE-1)>>BLOCK_SIZE_BITS; goto done; } if (cramfsb->magic == CRAMFS_MAGIC) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: cramfs filesystem found at block %d\n", start_block); nblocks = (cramfsb->size + BLOCK_SIZE - 1) >> BLOCK_SIZE_BITS; goto done; } /* squashfs is at block zero too */ if (le32_to_cpu(squashfsb->s_magic) == SQUASHFS_MAGIC) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: squashfs filesystem found at block %d\n", start_block); nblocks = (le64_to_cpu(squashfsb->bytes_used) + BLOCK_SIZE - 1) >> BLOCK_SIZE_BITS; goto done; } /* * Read 512 bytes further to check if cramfs is padded */ sys_lseek(fd, start_block * BLOCK_SIZE + 0x200, 0); sys_read(fd, buf, size); if (cramfsb->magic == CRAMFS_MAGIC) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: cramfs filesystem found at block %d\n", start_block); nblocks = (cramfsb->size + BLOCK_SIZE - 1) >> BLOCK_SIZE_BITS; goto done; } /* * Read block 1 to test for minix and ext2 superblock */ sys_lseek(fd, (start_block+1) * BLOCK_SIZE, 0); sys_read(fd, buf, size); /* Try minix */ if (minixsb->s_magic == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC || minixsb->s_magic == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: Minix filesystem found at block %d\n", start_block); nblocks = minixsb->s_nzones << minixsb->s_log_zone_size; goto done; } /* Try ext2 */ if (ext2sb->s_magic == cpu_to_le16(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: ext2 filesystem found at block %d\n", start_block); nblocks = le32_to_cpu(ext2sb->s_blocks_count) << le32_to_cpu(ext2sb->s_log_block_size); goto done; } printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: Couldn't find valid RAM disk image starting at %d.\n", start_block); done: sys_lseek(fd, start_block * BLOCK_SIZE, 0); kfree(buf); return nblocks; } int __init rd_load_image(char *from) { int res = 0; int in_fd, out_fd; unsigned long rd_blocks, devblocks; int nblocks, i, disk; char *buf = NULL; unsigned short rotate = 0; decompress_fn decompressor = NULL; #if !defined(CONFIG_S390) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES) char rotator[4] = { '|' , '/' , '-' , '\\' }; #endif out_fd = sys_open((const char __user __force *) "/dev/ram", O_RDWR, 0); if (out_fd < 0) goto out; in_fd = sys_open(from, O_RDONLY, 0); if (in_fd < 0) goto noclose_input; nblocks = identify_ramdisk_image(in_fd, rd_image_start, &decompressor); if (nblocks < 0) goto done; if (nblocks == 0) { if (crd_load(in_fd, out_fd, decompressor) == 0) goto successful_load; goto done; } /* * NOTE NOTE: nblocks is not actually blocks but * the number of kibibytes of data to load into a ramdisk. * So any ramdisk block size that is a multiple of 1KiB should * work when the appropriate ramdisk_blocksize is specified * on the command line. * * The default ramdisk_blocksize is 1KiB and it is generally * silly to use anything else, so make sure to use 1KiB * blocksize while generating ext2fs ramdisk-images. */ if (sys_ioctl(out_fd, BLKGETSIZE, (unsigned long)&rd_blocks) < 0) rd_blocks = 0; else rd_blocks >>= 1; if (nblocks > rd_blocks) { printk("RAMDISK: image too big! (%dKiB/%ldKiB)\n", nblocks, rd_blocks); goto done; } /* * OK, time to copy in the data */ if (sys_ioctl(in_fd, BLKGETSIZE, (unsigned long)&devblocks) < 0) devblocks = 0; else devblocks >>= 1; if (strcmp(from, "/initrd.image") == 0) devblocks = nblocks; if (devblocks == 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: could not determine device size\n"); goto done; } buf = kmalloc(BLOCK_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) { printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: could not allocate buffer\n"); goto done; } printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: Loading %dKiB [%ld disk%s] into ram disk... ", nblocks, ((nblocks-1)/devblocks)+1, nblocks>devblocks ? "s" : ""); for (i = 0, disk = 1; i < nblocks; i++) { if (i && (i % devblocks == 0)) { printk("done disk #%d.\n", disk++); rotate = 0; if (sys_close(in_fd)) { printk("Error closing the disk.\n"); goto noclose_input; } change_floppy("disk #%d", disk); in_fd = sys_open(from, O_RDONLY, 0); if (in_fd < 0) { printk("Error opening disk.\n"); goto noclose_input; } printk("Loading disk #%d... ", disk); } sys_read(in_fd, buf, BLOCK_SIZE); sys_write(out_fd, buf, BLOCK_SIZE); #if !defined(CONFIG_S390) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES) if (!(i % 16)) { printk("%c\b", rotator[rotate & 0x3]); rotate++; } #endif } printk("done.\n"); successful_load: res = 1; done: sys_close(in_fd); noclose_input: sys_close(out_fd); out: kfree(buf); sys_unlink((const char __user __force *) "/dev/ram"); return res; } int __init rd_load_disk(int n) { if (rd_prompt) change_floppy("root floppy disk to be loaded into RAM disk"); create_dev("/dev/root", ROOT_DEV); create_dev("/dev/ram", MKDEV(RAMDISK_MAJOR, n)); return rd_load_image("/dev/root"); } static int exit_code; static int decompress_error; static int crd_infd, crd_outfd; static int __init compr_fill(void *buf, unsigned int len) { int r = sys_read(crd_infd, buf, len); if (r < 0) printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: error while reading compressed data"); else if (r == 0) printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: EOF while reading compressed data"); return r; } static int __init compr_flush(void *window, unsigned int outcnt) { int written = sys_write(crd_outfd, window, outcnt); if (written != outcnt) { if (decompress_error == 0) printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: incomplete write (%d != %d)\n", written, outcnt); decompress_error = 1; return -1; } return outcnt; } static void __init error(char *x) { printk(KERN_ERR "%s\n", x); exit_code = 1; decompress_error = 1; } static int __init crd_load(int in_fd, int out_fd, decompress_fn deco) { int result; crd_infd = in_fd; crd_outfd = out_fd; result = deco(NULL, 0, compr_fill, compr_flush, NULL, NULL, error); if (decompress_error) result = 1; return result; } |