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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 | #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/minix_fs.h> #include <linux/ext2_fs.h> #include <linux/romfs_fs.h> #include <linux/initrd.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include "do_mounts.h" #define BUILD_CRAMDISK int __initdata rd_prompt = 1;/* 1 = prompt for RAM disk, 0 = don't prompt */ static int __init prompt_ramdisk(char *str) { rd_prompt = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0) & 1; return 1; } __setup("prompt_ramdisk=", prompt_ramdisk); int __initdata rd_image_start; /* starting block # of image */ static int __init ramdisk_start_setup(char *str) { rd_image_start = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0); return 1; } __setup("ramdisk_start=", ramdisk_start_setup); static int __init crd_load(int in_fd, int out_fd); /* * This routine tries to find a RAM disk image to load, and returns the * number of blocks to read for a non-compressed image, 0 if the image * is a compressed image, and -1 if an image with the right magic * numbers could not be found. * * We currently check for the following magic numbers: * minix * ext2 * romfs * gzip */ static int __init identify_ramdisk_image(int fd, int start_block) { const int size = 512; struct minix_super_block *minixsb; struct ext2_super_block *ext2sb; struct romfs_super_block *romfsb; int nblocks = -1; unsigned char *buf; buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (buf == 0) return -1; minixsb = (struct minix_super_block *) buf; ext2sb = (struct ext2_super_block *) buf; romfsb = (struct romfs_super_block *) buf; memset(buf, 0xe5, size); /* * Read block 0 to test for gzipped kernel */ lseek(fd, start_block * BLOCK_SIZE, 0); read(fd, buf, size); /* * If it matches the gzip magic numbers, return -1 */ if (buf[0] == 037 && ((buf[1] == 0213) || (buf[1] == 0236))) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: Compressed image found at block %d\n", start_block); nblocks = 0; goto done; } /* romfs is at block zero too */ if (romfsb->word0 == ROMSB_WORD0 && romfsb->word1 == ROMSB_WORD1) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: romfs filesystem found at block %d\n", start_block); nblocks = (ntohl(romfsb->size)+BLOCK_SIZE-1)>>BLOCK_SIZE_BITS; goto done; } /* * Read block 1 to test for minix and ext2 superblock */ lseek(fd, (start_block+1) * BLOCK_SIZE, 0); read(fd, buf, size); /* Try minix */ if (minixsb->s_magic == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC || minixsb->s_magic == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: Minix filesystem found at block %d\n", start_block); nblocks = minixsb->s_nzones << minixsb->s_log_zone_size; goto done; } /* Try ext2 */ if (ext2sb->s_magic == cpu_to_le16(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: ext2 filesystem found at block %d\n", start_block); nblocks = le32_to_cpu(ext2sb->s_blocks_count); goto done; } printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: Couldn't find valid RAM disk image starting at %d.\n", start_block); done: lseek(fd, start_block * BLOCK_SIZE, 0); kfree(buf); return nblocks; } int __init rd_load_image(char *from) { int res = 0; int in_fd, out_fd; unsigned long rd_blocks, devblocks; int nblocks, i, disk; char *buf = NULL; unsigned short rotate = 0; #if !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_S390) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES) char rotator[4] = { '|' , '/' , '-' , '\\' }; #endif out_fd = open("/dev/ram", O_RDWR, 0); if (out_fd < 0) goto out; in_fd = open(from, O_RDONLY, 0); if (in_fd < 0) goto noclose_input; nblocks = identify_ramdisk_image(in_fd, rd_image_start); if (nblocks < 0) goto done; if (nblocks == 0) { #ifdef BUILD_CRAMDISK if (crd_load(in_fd, out_fd) == 0) goto successful_load; #else printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: Kernel does not support compressed " "RAM disk images\n"); #endif goto done; } /* * NOTE NOTE: nblocks suppose that the blocksize is BLOCK_SIZE, so * rd_load_image will work only with filesystem BLOCK_SIZE wide! * So make sure to use 1k blocksize while generating ext2fs * ramdisk-images. */ if (sys_ioctl(out_fd, BLKGETSIZE, (unsigned long)&rd_blocks) < 0) rd_blocks = 0; else rd_blocks >>= 1; if (nblocks > rd_blocks) { printk("RAMDISK: image too big! (%d/%ld blocks)\n", nblocks, rd_blocks); goto done; } /* * OK, time to copy in the data */ if (sys_ioctl(in_fd, BLKGETSIZE, (unsigned long)&devblocks) < 0) devblocks = 0; else devblocks >>= 1; if (strcmp(from, "/initrd.image") == 0) devblocks = nblocks; if (devblocks == 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: could not determine device size\n"); goto done; } buf = kmalloc(BLOCK_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (buf == 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: could not allocate buffer\n"); goto done; } printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: Loading %d blocks [%ld disk%s] into ram disk... ", nblocks, ((nblocks-1)/devblocks)+1, nblocks>devblocks ? "s" : ""); for (i = 0, disk = 1; i < nblocks; i++) { if (i && (i % devblocks == 0)) { printk("done disk #%d.\n", disk++); rotate = 0; if (close(in_fd)) { printk("Error closing the disk.\n"); goto noclose_input; } change_floppy("disk #%d", disk); in_fd = open(from, O_RDONLY, 0); if (in_fd < 0) { printk("Error opening disk.\n"); goto noclose_input; } printk("Loading disk #%d... ", disk); } read(in_fd, buf, BLOCK_SIZE); write(out_fd, buf, BLOCK_SIZE); #if !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_S390) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES) if (!(i % 16)) { printk("%c\b", rotator[rotate & 0x3]); rotate++; } #endif } printk("done.\n"); successful_load: res = 1; done: close(in_fd); noclose_input: close(out_fd); out: kfree(buf); sys_unlink("/dev/ram"); return res; } int __init rd_load_disk(int n) { if (rd_prompt) change_floppy("root floppy disk to be loaded into RAM disk"); create_dev("/dev/root", ROOT_DEV, root_device_name); create_dev("/dev/ram", MKDEV(RAMDISK_MAJOR, n), NULL); return rd_load_image("/dev/root"); } #ifdef BUILD_CRAMDISK /* * gzip declarations */ #define OF(args) args #ifndef memzero #define memzero(s, n) memset ((s), 0, (n)) #endif typedef unsigned char uch; typedef unsigned short ush; typedef unsigned long ulg; #define INBUFSIZ 4096 #define WSIZE 0x8000 /* window size--must be a power of two, and */ /* at least 32K for zip's deflate method */ static uch *inbuf; static uch *window; static unsigned insize; /* valid bytes in inbuf */ static unsigned inptr; /* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf */ static unsigned outcnt; /* bytes in output buffer */ static int exit_code; static int unzip_error; static long bytes_out; static int crd_infd, crd_outfd; #define get_byte() (inptr < insize ? inbuf[inptr++] : fill_inbuf()) /* Diagnostic functions (stubbed out) */ #define Assert(cond,msg) #define Trace(x) #define Tracev(x) #define Tracevv(x) #define Tracec(c,x) #define Tracecv(c,x) #define STATIC static static int fill_inbuf(void); static void flush_window(void); static void *malloc(int size); static void free(void *where); static void error(char *m); static void gzip_mark(void **); static void gzip_release(void **); #include "../lib/inflate.c" static void __init *malloc(int size) { return kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); } static void __init free(void *where) { kfree(where); } static void __init gzip_mark(void **ptr) { } static void __init gzip_release(void **ptr) { } /* =========================================================================== * Fill the input buffer. This is called only when the buffer is empty * and at least one byte is really needed. * Returning -1 does not guarantee that gunzip() will ever return. */ static int __init fill_inbuf(void) { if (exit_code) return -1; insize = read(crd_infd, inbuf, INBUFSIZ); if (insize == 0) { error("RAMDISK: ran out of compressed data"); return -1; } inptr = 1; return inbuf[0]; } /* =========================================================================== * Write the output window window[0..outcnt-1] and update crc and bytes_out. * (Used for the decompressed data only.) */ static void __init flush_window(void) { ulg c = crc; /* temporary variable */ unsigned n, written; uch *in, ch; written = write(crd_outfd, window, outcnt); if (written != outcnt && unzip_error == 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: incomplete write (%d != %d) %ld\n", written, outcnt, bytes_out); unzip_error = 1; } in = window; for (n = 0; n < outcnt; n++) { ch = *in++; c = crc_32_tab[((int)c ^ ch) & 0xff] ^ (c >> 8); } crc = c; bytes_out += (ulg)outcnt; outcnt = 0; } static void __init error(char *x) { printk(KERN_ERR "%s\n", x); exit_code = 1; unzip_error = 1; } static int __init crd_load(int in_fd, int out_fd) { int result; insize = 0; /* valid bytes in inbuf */ inptr = 0; /* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf */ outcnt = 0; /* bytes in output buffer */ exit_code = 0; bytes_out = 0; crc = (ulg)0xffffffffL; /* shift register contents */ crd_infd = in_fd; crd_outfd = out_fd; inbuf = kmalloc(INBUFSIZ, GFP_KERNEL); if (inbuf == 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: Couldn't allocate gzip buffer\n"); return -1; } window = kmalloc(WSIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (window == 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: Couldn't allocate gzip window\n"); kfree(inbuf); return -1; } makecrc(); result = gunzip(); if (unzip_error) result = 1; kfree(inbuf); kfree(window); return result; } #endif /* BUILD_CRAMDISK */ |