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2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 | /* ** System Bus Adapter (SBA) I/O MMU manager ** ** (c) Copyright 2000 Grant Grundler ** (c) Copyright 2000 Hewlett-Packard Company ** ** Portions (c) 1999 Dave S. Miller (from sparc64 I/O MMU code) ** ** This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify ** it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by ** the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or ** (at your option) any later version. ** ** ** This module initializes the IOC (I/O Controller) found on B1000/C3000/ ** J5000/J7000/N-class/L-class machines and their successors. ** ** FIXME: add DMA hint support programming in both sba and lba modules. */ #include <linux/config.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/string.h> #undef PCI_DEBUG /* for ASSERT */ #include <linux/pci.h> #undef PCI_DEBUG #include <asm/byteorder.h> #include <asm/io.h> #include <asm/dma.h> /* for DMA_CHUNK_SIZE */ #include <asm/hardware.h> /* for register_parisc_driver() stuff */ #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <asm/runway.h> /* for proc_runway_root */ #include <asm/pdc.h> /* for PDC_MODEL_* */ #include <asm/parisc-device.h> #define MODULE_NAME "SBA" /* ** The number of debug flags is a clue - this code is fragile. ** Don't even think about messing with it unless you have ** plenty of 710's to sacrifice to the computer gods. :^) */ #undef DEBUG_SBA_INIT #undef DEBUG_SBA_RUN #undef DEBUG_SBA_RUN_SG #undef DEBUG_SBA_RESOURCE #undef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY #undef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES #undef DEBUG_DMB_TRAP #define SBA_INLINE __inline__ #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT #define DBG_INIT(x...) printk(x) #else #define DBG_INIT(x...) #endif #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_RUN #define DBG_RUN(x...) printk(x) #else #define DBG_RUN(x...) #endif #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_RUN_SG #define DBG_RUN_SG(x...) printk(x) #else #define DBG_RUN_SG(x...) #endif #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_RESOURCE #define DBG_RES(x...) printk(x) #else #define DBG_RES(x...) #endif /* ** The number of pdir entries to "free" before issueing ** a read to PCOM register to flush out PCOM writes. ** Interacts with allocation granularity (ie 4 or 8 entries ** allocated and free'd/purged at a time might make this ** less interesting). */ #define DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT 16 #define DEFAULT_DMA_HINT_REG 0 #define ASTRO_RUNWAY_PORT 0x582 #define ASTRO_ROPES_PORT 0x780 #define IKE_MERCED_PORT 0x803 #define IKE_ROPES_PORT 0x781 #define REO_MERCED_PORT 0x804 #define REO_ROPES_PORT 0x782 #define REOG_MERCED_PORT 0x805 #define REOG_ROPES_PORT 0x783 #define SBA_FUNC_ID 0x0000 /* function id */ #define SBA_FCLASS 0x0008 /* function class, bist, header, rev... */ #define IS_ASTRO(id) \ (((id)->hversion == ASTRO_RUNWAY_PORT) || ((id)->hversion == ASTRO_ROPES_PORT)) #define IS_IKE(id) \ (((id)->hversion == IKE_MERCED_PORT) || ((id)->hversion == IKE_ROPES_PORT)) #define SBA_FUNC_SIZE 4096 /* SBA configuration function reg set */ #define ASTRO_IOC_OFFSET 0x20000 /* Ike's IOC's occupy functions 2 and 3 (not 0 and 1) */ #define IKE_IOC_OFFSET(p) ((p+2)*SBA_FUNC_SIZE) #define IOC_CTRL 0x8 /* IOC_CTRL offset */ #define IOC_CTRL_TC (1 << 0) /* TOC Enable */ #define IOC_CTRL_CE (1 << 1) /* Coalesce Enable */ #define IOC_CTRL_DE (1 << 2) /* Dillon Enable */ #define IOC_CTRL_RM (1 << 8) /* Real Mode */ #define IOC_CTRL_NC (1 << 9) /* Non Coherent Mode */ #define MAX_IOC 2 /* per Ike. Astro only has 1 */ /* ** Offsets into MBIB (Function 0 on Ike and hopefully Astro) ** Firmware programs this stuff. Don't touch it. */ #define IOS_DIST_BASE 0x390 #define IOS_DIST_MASK 0x398 #define IOS_DIST_ROUTE 0x3A0 #define IOS_DIRECT_BASE 0x3C0 #define IOS_DIRECT_MASK 0x3C8 #define IOS_DIRECT_ROUTE 0x3D0 /* ** Offsets into I/O TLB (Function 2 and 3 on Ike) */ #define ROPE0_CTL 0x200 /* "regbus pci0" */ #define ROPE1_CTL 0x208 #define ROPE2_CTL 0x210 #define ROPE3_CTL 0x218 #define ROPE4_CTL 0x220 #define ROPE5_CTL 0x228 #define ROPE6_CTL 0x230 #define ROPE7_CTL 0x238 #define HF_ENABLE 0x40 #define IOC_IBASE 0x300 /* IO TLB */ #define IOC_IMASK 0x308 #define IOC_PCOM 0x310 #define IOC_TCNFG 0x318 #define IOC_PDIR_BASE 0x320 #define IOC_IOVA_SPACE_BASE 0 /* IOVA ranges start at 0 */ /* ** IOC supports 4/8/16/64KB page sizes (see TCNFG register) ** It's safer (avoid memory corruption) to keep DMA page mappings ** equivalently sized to VM PAGE_SIZE. ** ** We really can't avoid generating a new mapping for each ** page since the Virtual Coherence Index has to be generated ** and updated for each page. ** ** IOVP_SIZE could only be greater than PAGE_SIZE if we are ** confident the drivers really only touch the next physical ** page iff that driver instance owns it. */ #define IOVP_SIZE PAGE_SIZE #define IOVP_SHIFT PAGE_SHIFT #define IOVP_MASK PAGE_MASK #define SBA_PERF_CFG 0x708 /* Performance Counter stuff */ #define SBA_PERF_MASK1 0x718 #define SBA_PERF_MASK2 0x730 /* ** Offsets into PCI Performance Counters (functions 12 and 13) ** Controlled by PERF registers in function 2 & 3 respectively. */ #define SBA_PERF_CNT1 0x200 #define SBA_PERF_CNT2 0x208 #define SBA_PERF_CNT3 0x210 struct ioc { unsigned long ioc_hpa; /* I/O MMU base address */ char *res_map; /* resource map, bit == pdir entry */ u64 *pdir_base; /* physical base address */ unsigned long *res_hint; /* next avail IOVP - circular search */ spinlock_t res_lock; unsigned long hint_mask_pdir; /* bits used for DMA hints */ unsigned int res_bitshift; /* from the LEFT! */ unsigned int res_size; /* size of resource map in bytes */ unsigned int hint_shift_pdir; #if DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT > 0 int saved_cnt; struct sba_dma_pair { dma_addr_t iova; size_t size; } saved[DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT]; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS #define SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE 0x100 unsigned long avg_search[SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE]; unsigned long avg_idx; /* current index into avg_search */ unsigned long used_pages; unsigned long msingle_calls; unsigned long msingle_pages; unsigned long msg_calls; unsigned long msg_pages; unsigned long usingle_calls; unsigned long usingle_pages; unsigned long usg_calls; unsigned long usg_pages; #endif /* STUFF We don't need in performance path */ unsigned int pdir_size; /* in bytes, determined by IOV Space size */ unsigned long ibase; /* pdir IOV Space base - shared w/lba_pci */ unsigned long imask; /* pdir IOV Space mask - shared w/lba_pci */ }; struct sba_device { struct sba_device *next; /* list of SBA's in system */ struct parisc_device *dev; /* dev found in bus walk */ struct parisc_device_id *iodc; /* data about dev from firmware */ const char *name; unsigned long sba_hpa; /* base address */ spinlock_t sba_lock; unsigned int flags; /* state/functionality enabled */ unsigned int hw_rev; /* HW revision of chip */ unsigned int num_ioc; /* number of on-board IOC's */ struct ioc ioc[MAX_IOC]; }; static struct sba_device *sba_list; static unsigned long ioc_needs_fdc = 0; /* Ratio of Host MEM to IOV Space size */ static unsigned long sba_mem_ratio = 8; /* global count of IOMMUs in the system */ static unsigned int global_ioc_cnt = 0; /* PA8700 (Piranha 2.2) bug workaround */ static unsigned long piranha_bad_128k = 0; /* Looks nice and keeps the compiler happy */ #define SBA_DEV(d) ((struct sba_device *) (d)) #define ROUNDUP(x,y) ((x + ((y)-1)) & ~((y)-1)) /************************************ ** SBA register read and write support ** ** BE WARNED: register writes are posted. ** (ie follow writes which must reach HW with a read) ** ** Superdome (in particular, REO) allows only 64-bit CSR accesses. */ #define READ_REG32(addr) le32_to_cpu(__raw_readl(addr)) #define READ_REG64(addr) le64_to_cpu(__raw_readq(addr)) #define WRITE_REG32(val, addr) __raw_writel(cpu_to_le32(val), addr) #define WRITE_REG64(val, addr) __raw_writeq(cpu_to_le64(val), addr) #ifdef __LP64__ #define READ_REG(addr) READ_REG64(addr) #define WRITE_REG(value, addr) WRITE_REG64(value, addr) #else #define READ_REG(addr) READ_REG32(addr) #define WRITE_REG(value, addr) WRITE_REG32(value, addr) #endif #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT /* NOTE: When __LP64__ isn't defined, READ_REG64() is two 32-bit reads */ /** * sba_dump_ranges - debugging only - print ranges assigned to this IOA * @hpa: base address of the sba * * Print the MMIO and IO Port address ranges forwarded by an Astro/Ike/RIO * IO Adapter (aka Bus Converter). */ static void sba_dump_ranges(unsigned long hpa) { DBG_INIT("SBA at 0x%lx\n", hpa); DBG_INIT("IOS_DIST_BASE : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIST_BASE)); DBG_INIT("IOS_DIST_MASK : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIST_MASK)); DBG_INIT("IOS_DIST_ROUTE : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIST_ROUTE)); DBG_INIT("\n"); DBG_INIT("IOS_DIRECT_BASE : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIRECT_BASE)); DBG_INIT("IOS_DIRECT_MASK : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIRECT_MASK)); DBG_INIT("IOS_DIRECT_ROUTE: %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIRECT_ROUTE)); } /** * sba_dump_tlb - debugging only - print IOMMU operating parameters * @hpa: base address of the IOMMU * * Print the size/location of the IO MMU PDIR. */ static void sba_dump_tlb(unsigned long hpa) { DBG_INIT("IO TLB at 0x%lx\n", hpa); DBG_INIT("IOC_IBASE : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOC_IBASE)); DBG_INIT("IOC_IMASK : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOC_IMASK)); DBG_INIT("IOC_TCNFG : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOC_TCNFG)); DBG_INIT("IOC_PDIR_BASE: %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOC_PDIR_BASE)); DBG_INIT("\n"); } #endif #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY /** * sba_dump_pdir_entry - debugging only - print one IOMMU PDIR entry * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in. * @msg: text to print ont the output line. * @pide: pdir index. * * Print one entry of the IO MMU PDIR in human readable form. */ static void sba_dump_pdir_entry(struct ioc *ioc, char *msg, uint pide) { /* start printing from lowest pde in rval */ u64 *ptr = &(ioc->pdir_base[pide & (~0U * BITS_PER_LONG)]); unsigned long *rptr = (unsigned long *) &(ioc->res_map[(pide >>3) & ~(sizeof(unsigned long) - 1)]); uint rcnt; printk(KERN_DEBUG "SBA: %s rp %p bit %d rval 0x%lx\n", msg, rptr, pide & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1), *rptr); rcnt = 0; while (rcnt < BITS_PER_LONG) { printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s %2d %p %016Lx\n", (rcnt == (pide & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1))) ? " -->" : " ", rcnt, ptr, *ptr ); rcnt++; ptr++; } printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s", msg); } /** * sba_check_pdir - debugging only - consistency checker * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in. * @msg: text to print ont the output line. * * Verify the resource map and pdir state is consistent */ static int sba_check_pdir(struct ioc *ioc, char *msg) { u32 *rptr_end = (u32 *) &(ioc->res_map[ioc->res_size]); u32 *rptr = (u32 *) ioc->res_map; /* resource map ptr */ u64 *pptr = ioc->pdir_base; /* pdir ptr */ uint pide = 0; while (rptr < rptr_end) { u32 rval = *rptr; int rcnt = 32; /* number of bits we might check */ while (rcnt) { /* Get last byte and highest bit from that */ u32 pde = ((u32) (((char *)pptr)[7])) << 24; if ((rval ^ pde) & 0x80000000) { /* ** BUMMER! -- res_map != pdir -- ** Dump rval and matching pdir entries */ sba_dump_pdir_entry(ioc, msg, pide); return(1); } rcnt--; rval <<= 1; /* try the next bit */ pptr++; pide++; } rptr++; /* look at next word of res_map */ } /* It'd be nice if we always got here :^) */ return 0; } /** * sba_dump_sg - debugging only - print Scatter-Gather list * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in. * @startsg: head of the SG list * @nents: number of entries in SG list * * print the SG list so we can verify it's correct by hand. */ static void sba_dump_sg( struct ioc *ioc, struct scatterlist *startsg, int nents) { while (nents-- > 0) { printk(KERN_DEBUG " %d : %08lx/%05x %p/%05x\n", nents, (unsigned long) sg_dma_address(startsg), sg_dma_len(startsg), sg_virt_addr(startsg), startsg->length); startsg++; } } #endif /* ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY */ /************************************************************** * * I/O Pdir Resource Management * * Bits set in the resource map are in use. * Each bit can represent a number of pages. * LSbs represent lower addresses (IOVA's). * ***************************************************************/ #define PAGES_PER_RANGE 1 /* could increase this to 4 or 8 if needed */ /* Convert from IOVP to IOVA and vice versa. */ #define SBA_IOVA(ioc,iovp,offset,hint_reg) ((iovp) | (offset) | ((hint_reg)<<(ioc->hint_shift_pdir))) #define SBA_IOVP(ioc,iova) ((iova) & ioc->hint_mask_pdir) /* FIXME : review these macros to verify correctness and usage */ #define PDIR_INDEX(iovp) ((iovp)>>IOVP_SHIFT) #define MKIOVP(dma_hint,pide) (dma_addr_t)((long)(dma_hint) | ((long)(pide) << IOVP_SHIFT)) #define MKIOVA(iovp,offset) (dma_addr_t)((long)iovp | (long)offset) #define RESMAP_MASK(n) (~0UL << (BITS_PER_LONG - (n))) #define RESMAP_IDX_MASK (sizeof(unsigned long) - 1) /** * sba_search_bitmap - find free space in IO PDIR resource bitmap * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in. * @bits_wanted: number of entries we need. * * Find consecutive free bits in resource bitmap. * Each bit represents one entry in the IO Pdir. * Cool perf optimization: search for log2(size) bits at a time. */ static SBA_INLINE unsigned long sba_search_bitmap(struct ioc *ioc, unsigned long bits_wanted) { unsigned long *res_ptr = ioc->res_hint; unsigned long *res_end = (unsigned long *) &(ioc->res_map[ioc->res_size]); unsigned long pide = ~0UL; ASSERT(((unsigned long) ioc->res_hint & (sizeof(unsigned long) - 1UL)) == 0); ASSERT(res_ptr < res_end); if (bits_wanted > (BITS_PER_LONG/2)) { /* Search word at a time - no mask needed */ for(; res_ptr < res_end; ++res_ptr) { if (*res_ptr == 0) { *res_ptr = RESMAP_MASK(bits_wanted); pide = ((unsigned long)res_ptr - (unsigned long)ioc->res_map); pide <<= 3; /* convert to bit address */ break; } } /* point to the next word on next pass */ res_ptr++; ioc->res_bitshift = 0; } else { /* ** Search the resource bit map on well-aligned values. ** "o" is the alignment. ** We need the alignment to invalidate I/O TLB using ** SBA HW features in the unmap path. */ unsigned long o = 1 << get_order(bits_wanted << PAGE_SHIFT); uint bitshiftcnt = ROUNDUP(ioc->res_bitshift, o); unsigned long mask; if (bitshiftcnt >= BITS_PER_LONG) { bitshiftcnt = 0; res_ptr++; } mask = RESMAP_MASK(bits_wanted) >> bitshiftcnt; DBG_RES("%s() o %ld %p", __FUNCTION__, o, res_ptr); while(res_ptr < res_end) { DBG_RES(" %p %lx %lx\n", res_ptr, mask, *res_ptr); ASSERT(0 != mask); if(0 == ((*res_ptr) & mask)) { *res_ptr |= mask; /* mark resources busy! */ pide = ((unsigned long)res_ptr - (unsigned long)ioc->res_map); pide <<= 3; /* convert to bit address */ pide += bitshiftcnt; break; } mask >>= o; bitshiftcnt += o; if (0 == mask) { mask = RESMAP_MASK(bits_wanted); bitshiftcnt=0; res_ptr++; } } /* look in the same word on the next pass */ ioc->res_bitshift = bitshiftcnt + bits_wanted; } /* wrapped ? */ if (res_end <= res_ptr) { ioc->res_hint = (unsigned long *) ioc->res_map; ioc->res_bitshift = 0; } else { ioc->res_hint = res_ptr; } return (pide); } /** * sba_alloc_range - find free bits and mark them in IO PDIR resource bitmap * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in. * @size: number of bytes to create a mapping for * * Given a size, find consecutive unmarked and then mark those bits in the * resource bit map. */ static int sba_alloc_range(struct ioc *ioc, size_t size) { unsigned int pages_needed = size >> IOVP_SHIFT; #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS unsigned long cr_start = mfctl(16); #endif unsigned long pide; ASSERT(pages_needed); ASSERT((pages_needed * IOVP_SIZE) <= DMA_CHUNK_SIZE); ASSERT(pages_needed <= BITS_PER_LONG); ASSERT(0 == (size & ~IOVP_MASK)); /* ** "seek and ye shall find"...praying never hurts either... ** ggg sacrifices another 710 to the computer gods. */ pide = sba_search_bitmap(ioc, pages_needed); if (pide >= (ioc->res_size << 3)) { pide = sba_search_bitmap(ioc, pages_needed); if (pide >= (ioc->res_size << 3)) panic(__FILE__ ": I/O MMU @ %lx is out of mapping resources\n", ioc->ioc_hpa); } #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY /* verify the first enable bit is clear */ if(0x00 != ((u8 *) ioc->pdir_base)[pide*sizeof(u64) + 7]) { sba_dump_pdir_entry(ioc, "sba_search_bitmap() botched it?", pide); } #endif DBG_RES("%s(%x) %d -> %lx hint %x/%x\n", __FUNCTION__, size, pages_needed, pide, (uint) ((unsigned long) ioc->res_hint - (unsigned long) ioc->res_map), ioc->res_bitshift ); #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS { unsigned long cr_end = mfctl(16); unsigned long tmp = cr_end - cr_start; /* check for roll over */ cr_start = (cr_end < cr_start) ? -(tmp) : (tmp); } ioc->avg_search[ioc->avg_idx++] = cr_start; ioc->avg_idx &= SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE - 1; ioc->used_pages += pages_needed; #endif return (pide); } /** * sba_free_range - unmark bits in IO PDIR resource bitmap * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in. * @iova: IO virtual address which was previously allocated. * @size: number of bytes to create a mapping for * * clear bits in the ioc's resource map */ static SBA_INLINE void sba_free_range(struct ioc *ioc, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size) { unsigned long iovp = SBA_IOVP(ioc, iova); unsigned int pide = PDIR_INDEX(iovp); unsigned int ridx = pide >> 3; /* convert bit to byte address */ unsigned long *res_ptr = (unsigned long *) &((ioc)->res_map[ridx & ~RESMAP_IDX_MASK]); int bits_not_wanted = size >> IOVP_SHIFT; /* 3-bits "bit" address plus 2 (or 3) bits for "byte" == bit in word */ unsigned long m = RESMAP_MASK(bits_not_wanted) >> (pide & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)); DBG_RES("%s( ,%x,%x) %x/%lx %x %p %lx\n", __FUNCTION__, (uint) iova, size, bits_not_wanted, m, pide, res_ptr, *res_ptr); #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS ioc->used_pages -= bits_not_wanted; #endif ASSERT(m != 0); ASSERT(bits_not_wanted); ASSERT((bits_not_wanted * IOVP_SIZE) <= DMA_CHUNK_SIZE); ASSERT(bits_not_wanted <= BITS_PER_LONG); ASSERT((*res_ptr & m) == m); /* verify same bits are set */ *res_ptr &= ~m; } /************************************************************** * * "Dynamic DMA Mapping" support (aka "Coherent I/O") * ***************************************************************/ #define SBA_DMA_HINT(ioc, val) ((val) << (ioc)->hint_shift_pdir) typedef unsigned long space_t; #define KERNEL_SPACE 0 /** * sba_io_pdir_entry - fill in one IO PDIR entry * @pdir_ptr: pointer to IO PDIR entry * @sid: process Space ID * @vba: Virtual CPU address of buffer to map * * SBA Mapping Routine * * Given a virtual address (vba, arg2) and space id, (sid, arg1) * sba_io_pdir_entry() loads the I/O PDIR entry pointed to by * pdir_ptr (arg0). Each IO Pdir entry consists of 8 bytes as * shown below (MSB == bit 0): * * 0 19 51 55 63 * +-+---------------------+----------------------------------+----+--------+ * |V| U | PPN[43:12] | U | VI | * +-+---------------------+----------------------------------+----+--------+ * * V == Valid Bit * U == Unused * PPN == Physical Page Number * VI == Virtual Index (aka Coherent Index) * * The physical address fields are filled with the results of the LPA * instruction. The virtual index field is filled with the results of * of the LCI (Load Coherence Index) instruction. The 8 bits used for * the virtual index are bits 12:19 of the value returned by LCI. * * We need to pre-swap the bytes since PCX-W is Big Endian. */ void SBA_INLINE sba_io_pdir_entry(u64 *pdir_ptr, space_t sid, unsigned long vba) { u64 pa; /* physical address */ register unsigned ci; /* coherent index */ /* We currently only support kernel addresses. * fdc instr below will need to reload sr1 with KERNEL_SPACE * once we try to support direct DMA to user space. */ ASSERT(sid == KERNEL_SPACE); pa = virt_to_phys(vba); pa &= ~4095ULL; /* clear out offset bits */ mtsp(sid,1); asm("lci 0(%%sr1, %1), %0" : "=r" (ci) : "r" (vba)); pa |= (ci >> 12) & 0xff; /* move CI (8 bits) into lowest byte */ pa |= 0x8000000000000000ULL; /* set "valid" bit */ *pdir_ptr = cpu_to_le64(pa); /* swap and store into I/O Pdir */ /* * If the PDC_MODEL capabilities has Non-coherent IO-PDIR bit set * (bit #61, big endian), we have to flush and sync every time * IO-PDIR is changed in Ike/Astro. */ if (ioc_needs_fdc) { asm volatile("fdc 0(%%sr1,%0)\n\tsync" : : "r" (pdir_ptr)); } } /** * sba_mark_invalid - invalidate one or more IO PDIR entries * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in. * @iova: IO Virtual Address mapped earlier * @byte_cnt: number of bytes this mapping covers. * * Marking the IO PDIR entry(ies) as Invalid and invalidate * corresponding IO TLB entry. The Ike PCOM (Purge Command Register) * is to purge stale entries in the IO TLB when unmapping entries. * * The PCOM register supports purging of multiple pages, with a minium * of 1 page and a maximum of 2GB. Hardware requires the address be * aligned to the size of the range being purged. The size of the range * must be a power of 2. The "Cool perf optimization" in the * allocation routine helps keep that true. */ static SBA_INLINE void sba_mark_invalid(struct ioc *ioc, dma_addr_t iova, size_t byte_cnt) { u32 iovp = (u32) SBA_IOVP(ioc,iova); /* Even though this is a big-endian machine, the entries ** in the iopdir are little endian. That's why we clear the byte ** at +7 instead of at +0. */ int off = PDIR_INDEX(iovp)*sizeof(u64)+7; /* Must be non-zero and rounded up */ ASSERT(byte_cnt > 0); ASSERT(0 == (byte_cnt & ~IOVP_MASK)); #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY /* Assert first pdir entry is set */ if (0x80 != (((u8 *) ioc->pdir_base)[off])) { sba_dump_pdir_entry(ioc,"sba_mark_invalid()", PDIR_INDEX(iovp)); } #endif if (byte_cnt <= IOVP_SIZE) { ASSERT( off < ioc->pdir_size); iovp |= IOVP_SHIFT; /* set "size" field for PCOM */ /* ** clear I/O PDIR entry "valid" bit ** Do NOT clear the rest - save it for debugging. ** We should only clear bits that have previously ** been enabled. */ ((u8 *)(ioc->pdir_base))[off] = 0; } else { u32 t = get_order(byte_cnt) + PAGE_SHIFT; iovp |= t; ASSERT(t <= 31); /* 2GB! Max value of "size" field */ do { /* verify this pdir entry is enabled */ ASSERT(0x80 == (((u8 *) ioc->pdir_base)[off] & 0x80)); /* clear I/O Pdir entry "valid" bit first */ ((u8 *)(ioc->pdir_base))[off] = 0; off += sizeof(u64); byte_cnt -= IOVP_SIZE; } while (byte_cnt > 0); } WRITE_REG(iovp, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM); } /** * sba_dma_supported - PCI driver can query DMA support * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking * @mask: number of address bits this PCI device can handle * * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt */ static int sba_dma_supported( struct device *dev, u64 mask) { if (dev == NULL) { printk(KERN_ERR MODULE_NAME ": EISA/ISA/et al not supported\n"); BUG(); return(0); } /* only support 32-bit PCI devices - no DAC support (yet) */ return((int) (mask == 0xffffffffUL)); } /** * sba_map_single - map one buffer and return IOVA for DMA * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking. * @addr: driver buffer to map. * @size: number of bytes to map in driver buffer. * @direction: R/W or both. * * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt */ static dma_addr_t sba_map_single(struct device *dev, void *addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction) { struct ioc *ioc; unsigned long flags; dma_addr_t iovp; dma_addr_t offset; u64 *pdir_start; int pide; ASSERT(size > 0); ASSERT(size <= DMA_CHUNK_SIZE); ioc = GET_IOC(dev); ASSERT(ioc); /* save offset bits */ offset = ((dma_addr_t) (long) addr) & ~IOVP_MASK; /* round up to nearest IOVP_SIZE */ size = (size + offset + ~IOVP_MASK) & IOVP_MASK; spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags); #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check before sba_map_single()"); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS ioc->msingle_calls++; ioc->msingle_pages += size >> IOVP_SHIFT; #endif pide = sba_alloc_range(ioc, size); iovp = (dma_addr_t) pide << IOVP_SHIFT; DBG_RUN("%s() 0x%p -> 0x%lx", __FUNCTION__, addr, (long) iovp | offset); pdir_start = &(ioc->pdir_base[pide]); while (size > 0) { ASSERT(((u8 *)pdir_start)[7] == 0); /* verify availability */ sba_io_pdir_entry(pdir_start, KERNEL_SPACE, (unsigned long) addr); DBG_RUN(" pdir 0x%p %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n", pdir_start, (u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[7]), (u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[6]), (u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[5]), (u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[4]), (u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[3]), (u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[2]), (u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[1]), (u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[0]) ); addr += IOVP_SIZE; size -= IOVP_SIZE; pdir_start++; } /* form complete address */ #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check after sba_map_single()"); #endif spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags); return SBA_IOVA(ioc, iovp, offset, DEFAULT_DMA_HINT_REG); } /** * sba_unmap_single - unmap one IOVA and free resources * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking. * @iova: IOVA of driver buffer previously mapped. * @size: number of bytes mapped in driver buffer. * @direction: R/W or both. * * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt */ static void sba_unmap_single(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction) { struct ioc *ioc; #if DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT > 0 struct sba_dma_pair *d; #endif unsigned long flags; dma_addr_t offset; ioc = GET_IOC(dev); ASSERT(ioc); offset = iova & ~IOVP_MASK; DBG_RUN("%s() iovp 0x%lx/%x\n", __FUNCTION__, (long) iova, size); iova ^= offset; /* clear offset bits */ size += offset; size = ROUNDUP(size, IOVP_SIZE); spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags); #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS ioc->usingle_calls++; ioc->usingle_pages += size >> IOVP_SHIFT; #endif #if DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT > 0 d = &(ioc->saved[ioc->saved_cnt]); d->iova = iova; d->size = size; if (++(ioc->saved_cnt) >= DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT) { int cnt = ioc->saved_cnt; while (cnt--) { sba_mark_invalid(ioc, d->iova, d->size); sba_free_range(ioc, d->iova, d->size); d--; } ioc->saved_cnt = 0; READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM); /* flush purges */ } #else /* DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT == 0 */ sba_mark_invalid(ioc, iova, size); sba_free_range(ioc, iova, size); READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM); /* flush purges */ #endif /* DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT == 0 */ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags); /* XXX REVISIT for 2.5 Linux - need syncdma for zero-copy support. ** For Astro based systems this isn't a big deal WRT performance. ** As long as 2.4 kernels copyin/copyout data from/to userspace, ** we don't need the syncdma. The issue here is I/O MMU cachelines ** are *not* coherent in all cases. May be hwrev dependent. ** Need to investigate more. asm volatile("syncdma"); */ } /** * sba_alloc_consistent - allocate/map shared mem for DMA * @hwdev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking. * @size: number of bytes mapped in driver buffer. * @dma_handle: IOVA of new buffer. * * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt */ static void *sba_alloc_consistent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, int gfp) { void *ret; if (!hwdev) { /* only support PCI */ *dma_handle = 0; return 0; } ret = (void *) __get_free_pages(gfp, get_order(size)); if (ret) { memset(ret, 0, size); *dma_handle = sba_map_single(hwdev, ret, size, 0); } return ret; } /** * sba_free_consistent - free/unmap shared mem for DMA * @hwdev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking. * @size: number of bytes mapped in driver buffer. * @vaddr: virtual address IOVA of "consistent" buffer. * @dma_handler: IO virtual address of "consistent" buffer. * * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt */ static void sba_free_consistent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle) { sba_unmap_single(hwdev, dma_handle, size, 0); free_pages((unsigned long) vaddr, get_order(size)); } /* ** Since 0 is a valid pdir_base index value, can't use that ** to determine if a value is valid or not. Use a flag to indicate ** the SG list entry contains a valid pdir index. */ #define PIDE_FLAG 0x80000000UL #ifdef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES int dump_run_sg = 0; #endif /** * sba_fill_pdir - write allocated SG entries into IO PDIR * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in. * @startsg: list of IOVA/size pairs * @nents: number of entries in startsg list * * Take preprocessed SG list and write corresponding entries * in the IO PDIR. */ static SBA_INLINE int sba_fill_pdir( struct ioc *ioc, struct scatterlist *startsg, int nents) { struct scatterlist *dma_sg = startsg; /* pointer to current DMA */ int n_mappings = 0; u64 *pdirp = 0; unsigned long dma_offset = 0; dma_sg--; while (nents-- > 0) { int cnt = sg_dma_len(startsg); sg_dma_len(startsg) = 0; #ifdef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES if (dump_run_sg) printk(KERN_DEBUG " %2d : %08lx/%05x %p/%05x\n", nents, (unsigned long) sg_dma_address(startsg), cnt, sg_virt_address(startsg), startsg->length ); #else DBG_RUN_SG(" %d : %08lx/%05x %p/%05x\n", nents, (unsigned long) sg_dma_address(startsg), cnt, sg_virt_addr(startsg), startsg->length ); #endif /* ** Look for the start of a new DMA stream */ if (sg_dma_address(startsg) & PIDE_FLAG) { u32 pide = sg_dma_address(startsg) & ~PIDE_FLAG; dma_offset = (unsigned long) pide & ~IOVP_MASK; sg_dma_address(startsg) = 0; dma_sg++; sg_dma_address(dma_sg) = pide; pdirp = &(ioc->pdir_base[pide >> IOVP_SHIFT]); n_mappings++; } /* ** Look for a VCONTIG chunk */ if (cnt) { unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long) sg_virt_addr(startsg); ASSERT(pdirp); /* Since multiple Vcontig blocks could make up ** one DMA stream, *add* cnt to dma_len. */ sg_dma_len(dma_sg) += cnt; cnt += dma_offset; dma_offset=0; /* only want offset on first chunk */ cnt = ROUNDUP(cnt, IOVP_SIZE); #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS ioc->msg_pages += cnt >> IOVP_SHIFT; #endif do { sba_io_pdir_entry(pdirp, KERNEL_SPACE, vaddr); vaddr += IOVP_SIZE; cnt -= IOVP_SIZE; pdirp++; } while (cnt > 0); } startsg++; } #ifdef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES dump_run_sg = 0; #endif return(n_mappings); } /* ** Two address ranges are DMA contiguous *iff* "end of prev" and ** "start of next" are both on a page boundary. ** ** (shift left is a quick trick to mask off upper bits) */ #define DMA_CONTIG(__X, __Y) \ (((((unsigned long) __X) | ((unsigned long) __Y)) << (BITS_PER_LONG - PAGE_SHIFT)) == 0UL) /** * sba_coalesce_chunks - preprocess the SG list * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in. * @startsg: list of IOVA/size pairs * @nents: number of entries in startsg list * * First pass is to walk the SG list and determine where the breaks are * in the DMA stream. Allocates PDIR entries but does not fill them. * Returns the number of DMA chunks. * * Doing the fill separate from the coalescing/allocation keeps the * code simpler. Future enhancement could make one pass through * the sglist do both. */ static SBA_INLINE int sba_coalesce_chunks( struct ioc *ioc, struct scatterlist *startsg, int nents) { struct scatterlist *vcontig_sg; /* VCONTIG chunk head */ unsigned long vcontig_len; /* len of VCONTIG chunk */ unsigned long vcontig_end; struct scatterlist *dma_sg; /* next DMA stream head */ unsigned long dma_offset, dma_len; /* start/len of DMA stream */ int n_mappings = 0; while (nents > 0) { unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long) sg_virt_addr(startsg); /* ** Prepare for first/next DMA stream */ dma_sg = vcontig_sg = startsg; dma_len = vcontig_len = vcontig_end = startsg->length; vcontig_end += vaddr; dma_offset = vaddr & ~IOVP_MASK; /* PARANOID: clear entries */ sg_dma_address(startsg) = 0; sg_dma_len(startsg) = 0; /* ** This loop terminates one iteration "early" since ** it's always looking one "ahead". */ while (--nents > 0) { unsigned long vaddr; /* tmp */ startsg++; /* PARANOID: clear entries */ sg_dma_address(startsg) = 0; sg_dma_len(startsg) = 0; /* catch brokenness in SCSI layer */ ASSERT(startsg->length <= DMA_CHUNK_SIZE); /* ** First make sure current dma stream won't ** exceed DMA_CHUNK_SIZE if we coalesce the ** next entry. */ if (((dma_len + dma_offset + startsg->length + ~IOVP_MASK) & IOVP_MASK) > DMA_CHUNK_SIZE) break; /* ** Then look for virtually contiguous blocks. ** PARISC needs to associate a virtual address ** with each IO address mapped. The CPU cache is ** virtually tagged and the IOMMU uses part ** of the virtual address to participate in ** CPU cache coherency. ** ** append the next transaction? */ vaddr = (unsigned long) sg_virt_addr(startsg); if (vcontig_end == vaddr) { vcontig_len += startsg->length; vcontig_end += startsg->length; dma_len += startsg->length; continue; } #ifdef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES dump_run_sg = (vcontig_len > IOVP_SIZE); #endif /* ** Not virtually contigous. ** Terminate prev chunk. ** Start a new chunk. ** ** Once we start a new VCONTIG chunk, dma_offset ** can't change. And we need the offset from the first ** chunk - not the last one. Ergo Successive chunks ** must start on page boundaries and dove tail ** with its predecessor. */ sg_dma_len(vcontig_sg) = vcontig_len; vcontig_sg = startsg; vcontig_len = startsg->length; /* ** 3) do the entries end/start on page boundaries? ** Don't update vcontig_end until we've checked. */ if (DMA_CONTIG(vcontig_end, vaddr)) { vcontig_end = vcontig_len + vaddr; dma_len += vcontig_len; continue; } else { break; } } /* ** End of DMA Stream ** Terminate last VCONTIG block. ** Allocate space for DMA stream. */ sg_dma_len(vcontig_sg) = vcontig_len; dma_len = (dma_len + dma_offset + ~IOVP_MASK) & IOVP_MASK; ASSERT(dma_len <= DMA_CHUNK_SIZE); sg_dma_address(dma_sg) = PIDE_FLAG | (sba_alloc_range(ioc, dma_len) << IOVP_SHIFT) | dma_offset; n_mappings++; } return n_mappings; } /** * sba_map_sg - map Scatter/Gather list * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking. * @sglist: array of buffer/length pairs * @nents: number of entries in list * @direction: R/W or both. * * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt */ static int sba_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nents, enum dma_data_direction direction) { struct ioc *ioc; int coalesced, filled = 0; unsigned long flags; DBG_RUN_SG("%s() START %d entries\n", __FUNCTION__, nents); ioc = GET_IOC(dev); ASSERT(ioc); /* Fast path single entry scatterlists. */ if (nents == 1) { sg_dma_address(sglist) = sba_map_single(dev, (void *)sg_virt_addr(sglist), sglist->length, direction); sg_dma_len(sglist) = sglist->length; return 1; } spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags); #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY if (sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check before sba_map_sg()")) { sba_dump_sg(ioc, sglist, nents); panic("Check before sba_map_sg()"); } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS ioc->msg_calls++; #endif /* ** First coalesce the chunks and allocate I/O pdir space ** ** If this is one DMA stream, we can properly map using the ** correct virtual address associated with each DMA page. ** w/o this association, we wouldn't have coherent DMA! ** Access to the virtual address is what forces a two pass algorithm. */ coalesced = sba_coalesce_chunks(ioc, sglist, nents); /* ** Program the I/O Pdir ** ** map the virtual addresses to the I/O Pdir ** o dma_address will contain the pdir index ** o dma_len will contain the number of bytes to map ** o address contains the virtual address. */ filled = sba_fill_pdir(ioc, sglist, nents); #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY if (sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check after sba_map_sg()")) { sba_dump_sg(ioc, sglist, nents); panic("Check after sba_map_sg()\n"); } #endif spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags); ASSERT(coalesced == filled); DBG_RUN_SG("%s() DONE %d mappings\n", __FUNCTION__, filled); return filled; } /** * sba_unmap_sg - unmap Scatter/Gather list * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking. * @sglist: array of buffer/length pairs * @nents: number of entries in list * @direction: R/W or both. * * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt */ static void sba_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nents, enum dma_data_direction direction) { struct ioc *ioc; #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY unsigned long flags; #endif DBG_RUN_SG("%s() START %d entries, %p,%x\n", __FUNCTION__, nents, sg_virt_addr(sglist), sglist->length); ioc = GET_IOC(dev); ASSERT(ioc); #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS ioc->usg_calls++; #endif #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags); sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check before sba_unmap_sg()"); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags); #endif while (sg_dma_len(sglist) && nents--) { sba_unmap_single(dev, sg_dma_address(sglist), sg_dma_len(sglist), direction); #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS ioc->usg_pages += ((sg_dma_address(sglist) & ~IOVP_MASK) + sg_dma_len(sglist) + IOVP_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; ioc->usingle_calls--; /* kluge since call is unmap_sg() */ #endif ++sglist; } DBG_RUN_SG("%s() DONE (nents %d)\n", __FUNCTION__, nents); #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags); sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check after sba_unmap_sg()"); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags); #endif } static struct hppa_dma_ops sba_ops = { .dma_supported = sba_dma_supported, .alloc_consistent = sba_alloc_consistent, .alloc_noncoherent = sba_alloc_consistent, .free_consistent = sba_free_consistent, .map_single = sba_map_single, .unmap_single = sba_unmap_single, .map_sg = sba_map_sg, .unmap_sg = sba_unmap_sg, .dma_sync_single = NULL, .dma_sync_sg = NULL, }; /************************************************************************** ** ** SBA PAT PDC support ** ** o call pdc_pat_cell_module() ** o store ranges in PCI "resource" structures ** **************************************************************************/ static void sba_get_pat_resources(struct sba_device *sba_dev) { #if 0 /* ** TODO/REVISIT/FIXME: support for directed ranges requires calls to ** PAT PDC to program the SBA/LBA directed range registers...this ** burden may fall on the LBA code since it directly supports the ** PCI subsystem. It's not clear yet. - ggg */ PAT_MOD(mod)->mod_info.mod_pages = PAT_GET_MOD_PAGES(temp); FIXME : ??? PAT_MOD(mod)->mod_info.dvi = PAT_GET_DVI(temp); Tells where the dvi bits are located in the address. PAT_MOD(mod)->mod_info.ioc = PAT_GET_IOC(temp); FIXME : ??? #endif } /************************************************************** * * Initialization and claim * ***************************************************************/ #define PIRANHA_ADDR_MASK 0x00160000UL /* bit 17,18,20 */ #define PIRANHA_ADDR_VAL 0x00060000UL /* bit 17,18 on */ static void * sba_alloc_pdir(unsigned int pdir_size) { unsigned long pdir_base; unsigned long pdir_order = get_order(pdir_size); pdir_base = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, pdir_order); if (NULL == (void *) pdir_base) panic("sba_ioc_init() could not allocate I/O Page Table\n"); /* If this is not PA8700 (PCX-W2) ** OR newer than ver 2.2 ** OR in a system that doesn't need VINDEX bits from SBA, ** ** then we aren't exposed to the HW bug. */ if ( ((boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid >> 5) & 0x7f) != 0x13 || (boot_cpu_data.pdc.versions > 0x202) || (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & 0x08L) ) return (void *) pdir_base; /* * PA8700 (PCX-W2, aka piranha) silent data corruption fix * * An interaction between PA8700 CPU (Ver 2.2 or older) and * Ike/Astro can cause silent data corruption. This is only * a problem if the I/O PDIR is located in memory such that * (little-endian) bits 17 and 18 are on and bit 20 is off. * * Since the max IO Pdir size is 2MB, by cleverly allocating the * right physical address, we can either avoid (IOPDIR <= 1MB) * or minimize (2MB IO Pdir) the problem if we restrict the * IO Pdir to a maximum size of 2MB-128K (1902K). * * Because we always allocate 2^N sized IO pdirs, either of the * "bad" regions will be the last 128K if at all. That's easy * to test for. * */ if (pdir_order <= (19-12)) { if (((virt_to_phys(pdir_base)+pdir_size-1) & PIRANHA_ADDR_MASK) == PIRANHA_ADDR_VAL) { /* allocate a new one on 512k alignment */ unsigned long new_pdir = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, (19-12)); /* release original */ free_pages(pdir_base, pdir_order); pdir_base = new_pdir; /* release excess */ while (pdir_order < (19-12)) { new_pdir += pdir_size; free_pages(new_pdir, pdir_order); pdir_order +=1; pdir_size <<=1; } } } else { /* ** 1MB or 2MB Pdir ** Needs to be aligned on an "odd" 1MB boundary. */ unsigned long new_pdir = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, pdir_order+1); /* 2 or 4MB */ /* release original */ free_pages( pdir_base, pdir_order); /* release first 1MB */ free_pages(new_pdir, 20-12); pdir_base = new_pdir + 1024*1024; if (pdir_order > (20-12)) { /* ** 2MB Pdir. ** ** Flag tells init_bitmap() to mark bad 128k as used ** and to reduce the size by 128k. */ piranha_bad_128k = 1; new_pdir += 3*1024*1024; /* release last 1MB */ free_pages(new_pdir, 20-12); /* release unusable 128KB */ free_pages(new_pdir - 128*1024 , 17-12); pdir_size -= 128*1024; } } memset((void *) pdir_base, 0, pdir_size); return (void *) pdir_base; } static void sba_ioc_init(struct parisc_device *sba, struct ioc *ioc, int ioc_num) { /* lba_set_iregs() is in arch/parisc/kernel/lba_pci.c */ extern void lba_set_iregs(struct parisc_device *, u32, u32); u32 iova_space_size, iova_space_mask; int pdir_size, iov_order; unsigned long physmem; struct parisc_device *lba; /* ** Determine IOVA Space size from memory size. ** ** Ideally, PCI drivers would register the maximum number ** of DMA they can have outstanding for each device they ** own. Next best thing would be to guess how much DMA ** can be outstanding based on PCI Class/sub-class. Both ** methods still require some "extra" to support PCI ** Hot-Plug/Removal of PCI cards. (aka PCI OLARD). ** ** While we have 32-bits "IOVA" space, top two 2 bits are used ** for DMA hints - ergo only 30 bits max. */ physmem = num_physpages << PAGE_SHIFT; iova_space_size = (u32) (physmem/(sba_mem_ratio*global_ioc_cnt)); /* limit IOVA space size to 1MB-1GB */ if (iova_space_size < 1024*1024) { iova_space_size = 1024*1024; } #ifdef __LP64__ else if (iova_space_size > 512*1024*1024) { iova_space_size = 512*1024*1024; } #endif /* ** iova space must be log2() in size. ** thus, pdir/res_map will also be log2(). ** PIRANHA BUG: Exception is when IO Pdir is 2MB (gets reduced) */ iov_order = get_order(iova_space_size >> (IOVP_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT)); ASSERT(iov_order <= (30 - IOVP_SHIFT)); /* iova_space_size <= 1GB */ ASSERT(iov_order >= (20 - IOVP_SHIFT)); /* iova_space_size >= 1MB */ iova_space_size = 1 << (iov_order + IOVP_SHIFT); ioc->pdir_size = pdir_size = (iova_space_size/IOVP_SIZE) * sizeof(u64); ASSERT(pdir_size < 4*1024*1024); /* max pdir size == 2MB */ /* Verify it's a power of two */ ASSERT((1 << get_order(pdir_size)) == (pdir_size >> PAGE_SHIFT)); DBG_INIT("%s() hpa 0x%lx mem %dMB IOV %dMB (%d bits) PDIR size 0x%0x\n", __FUNCTION__, ioc->ioc_hpa, (int) (physmem>>20), iova_space_size>>20, iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT, pdir_size); /* FIXME : DMA HINTs not used */ ioc->hint_shift_pdir = iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT; ioc->hint_mask_pdir = ~(0x3 << (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT)); ioc->pdir_base = sba_alloc_pdir(pdir_size); DBG_INIT("%s() pdir %p size %x hint_shift_pdir %x hint_mask_pdir %lx\n", __FUNCTION__, ioc->pdir_base, pdir_size, ioc->hint_shift_pdir, ioc->hint_mask_pdir); ASSERT((((unsigned long) ioc->pdir_base) & PAGE_MASK) == (unsigned long) ioc->pdir_base); WRITE_REG64(virt_to_phys(ioc->pdir_base), ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_PDIR_BASE); /* build IMASK for IOC and Elroy */ iova_space_mask = 0xffffffff; iova_space_mask <<= (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT); /* ** On C3000 w/512MB mem, HP-UX 10.20 reports: ** ibase=0, imask=0xFE000000, size=0x2000000. */ ioc->ibase = IOC_IOVA_SPACE_BASE | 1; /* bit 0 == enable bit */ ioc->imask = iova_space_mask; /* save it */ DBG_INIT("%s() IOV base 0x%lx mask 0x%0lx\n", __FUNCTION__, ioc->ibase, ioc->imask); /* ** FIXME: Hint registers are programmed with default hint ** values during boot, so hints should be sane even if we ** can't reprogram them the way drivers want. */ /* ** setup Elroy IBASE/IMASK registers as well. */ for (lba = sba->child; lba; lba = lba->sibling) { int rope_num = (lba->hpa >> 13) & 0xf; if (rope_num >> 3 == ioc_num) lba_set_iregs(lba, ioc->ibase, ioc->imask); } /* ** Program the IOC's ibase and enable IOVA translation */ WRITE_REG(ioc->ibase, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_IBASE); WRITE_REG(ioc->imask, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_IMASK); /* Set I/O PDIR Page size to 4K */ WRITE_REG(0, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_TCNFG); /* ** Clear I/O TLB of any possible entries. ** (Yes. This is a bit paranoid...but so what) */ WRITE_REG(0 | 31, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM); DBG_INIT("%s() DONE\n", __FUNCTION__); } /************************************************************************** ** ** SBA initialization code (HW and SW) ** ** o identify SBA chip itself ** o initialize SBA chip modes (HardFail) ** o initialize SBA chip modes (HardFail) ** o FIXME: initialize DMA hints for reasonable defaults ** **************************************************************************/ static void sba_hw_init(struct sba_device *sba_dev) { int i; int num_ioc; u64 ioc_ctl; ioc_ctl = READ_REG(sba_dev->sba_hpa+IOC_CTRL); DBG_INIT("%s() hpa 0x%lx ioc_ctl 0x%Lx ->", __FUNCTION__, sba_dev->sba_hpa, ioc_ctl); ioc_ctl &= ~(IOC_CTRL_RM | IOC_CTRL_NC | IOC_CTRL_CE); ioc_ctl |= IOC_CTRL_TC; /* Astro: firmware enables this */ WRITE_REG(ioc_ctl, sba_dev->sba_hpa+IOC_CTRL); #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT ioc_ctl = READ_REG64(sba_dev->sba_hpa+IOC_CTRL); DBG_INIT(" 0x%Lx\n", ioc_ctl); #endif if (IS_ASTRO(sba_dev->iodc)) { /* PAT_PDC (L-class) also reports the same goofy base */ sba_dev->ioc[0].ioc_hpa = ASTRO_IOC_OFFSET; num_ioc = 1; } else { sba_dev->ioc[0].ioc_hpa = sba_dev->ioc[1].ioc_hpa = 0; num_ioc = 2; } sba_dev->num_ioc = num_ioc; for (i = 0; i < num_ioc; i++) { sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa += sba_dev->sba_hpa + IKE_IOC_OFFSET(i); /* ** Make sure the box crashes if we get any errors on a rope. */ WRITE_REG(HF_ENABLE, sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + ROPE0_CTL); WRITE_REG(HF_ENABLE, sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + ROPE1_CTL); WRITE_REG(HF_ENABLE, sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + ROPE2_CTL); WRITE_REG(HF_ENABLE, sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + ROPE3_CTL); WRITE_REG(HF_ENABLE, sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + ROPE4_CTL); WRITE_REG(HF_ENABLE, sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + ROPE5_CTL); WRITE_REG(HF_ENABLE, sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + ROPE6_CTL); WRITE_REG(HF_ENABLE, sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + ROPE7_CTL); /* flush out the writes */ READ_REG(sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + ROPE7_CTL); sba_ioc_init(sba_dev->dev, &(sba_dev->ioc[i]), i); } } static void sba_common_init(struct sba_device *sba_dev) { int i; /* add this one to the head of the list (order doesn't matter) ** This will be useful for debugging - especially if we get coredumps */ sba_dev->next = sba_list; sba_list = sba_dev; for(i=0; i< sba_dev->num_ioc; i++) { int res_size; #ifdef DEBUG_DMB_TRAP extern void iterate_pages(unsigned long , unsigned long , void (*)(pte_t * , unsigned long), unsigned long ); void set_data_memory_break(pte_t * , unsigned long); #endif /* resource map size dictated by pdir_size */ res_size = sba_dev->ioc[i].pdir_size/sizeof(u64); /* entries */ /* Second part of PIRANHA BUG */ if (piranha_bad_128k) { res_size -= (128*1024)/sizeof(u64); } res_size >>= 3; /* convert bit count to byte count */ DBG_INIT("%s() res_size 0x%x\n", __FUNCTION__, res_size); sba_dev->ioc[i].res_size = res_size; sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map = (char *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(res_size)); #ifdef DEBUG_DMB_TRAP iterate_pages( sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map, res_size, set_data_memory_break, 0); #endif if (NULL == sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map) { panic(__FILE__ ":%s() could not allocate resource map\n", __FUNCTION__ ); } memset(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map, 0, res_size); /* next available IOVP - circular search */ sba_dev->ioc[i].res_hint = (unsigned long *) &(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map[L1_CACHE_BYTES]); #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY /* Mark first bit busy - ie no IOVA 0 */ sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map[0] = 0x80; sba_dev->ioc[i].pdir_base[0] = 0xeeffc0addbba0080ULL; #endif /* Third (and last) part of PIRANHA BUG */ if (piranha_bad_128k) { /* region from +1408K to +1536 is un-usable. */ int idx_start = (1408*1024/sizeof(u64)) >> 3; int idx_end = (1536*1024/sizeof(u64)) >> 3; long *p_start = (long *) &(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map[idx_start]); long *p_end = (long *) &(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map[idx_end]); /* mark that part of the io pdir busy */ while (p_start < p_end) *p_start++ = -1; } #ifdef DEBUG_DMB_TRAP iterate_pages( sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map, res_size, set_data_memory_break, 0); iterate_pages( sba_dev->ioc[i].pdir_base, sba_dev->ioc[i].pdir_size, set_data_memory_break, 0); #endif DBG_INIT("%s() %d res_map %x %p\n", __FUNCTION__, i, res_size, sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map); } sba_dev->sba_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; ioc_needs_fdc = boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_IOPDIR_FDC; #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT /* * If the PDC_MODEL capabilities has Non-coherent IO-PDIR bit set * (bit #61, big endian), we have to flush and sync every time * IO-PDIR is changed in Ike/Astro. */ if (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_IOPDIR_FDC) { printk(KERN_INFO MODULE_NAME " FDC/SYNC required.\n"); } else { printk(KERN_INFO MODULE_NAME " IOC has cache coherent PDIR.\n"); } #endif } #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS static int sba_proc_info(char *buf, char **start, off_t offset, int len) { struct sba_device *sba_dev = sba_list; struct ioc *ioc = &sba_dev->ioc[0]; /* FIXME: Multi-IOC support! */ int total_pages = (int) (ioc->res_size << 3); /* 8 bits per byte */ unsigned long i = 0, avg = 0, min, max; sprintf(buf, "%s rev %d.%d\n", sba_dev->name, (sba_dev->hw_rev & 0x7) + 1, (sba_dev->hw_rev & 0x18) >> 3 ); sprintf(buf, "%sIO PDIR size : %d bytes (%d entries)\n", buf, (int) ((ioc->res_size << 3) * sizeof(u64)), /* 8 bits/byte */ total_pages); sprintf(buf, "%sIO PDIR entries : %ld free %ld used (%d%%)\n", buf, total_pages - ioc->used_pages, ioc->used_pages, (int) (ioc->used_pages * 100 / total_pages)); sprintf(buf, "%sResource bitmap : %d bytes (%d pages)\n", buf, ioc->res_size, ioc->res_size << 3); /* 8 bits per byte */ min = max = ioc->avg_search[0]; for (i = 0; i < SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE; i++) { avg += ioc->avg_search[i]; if (ioc->avg_search[i] > max) max = ioc->avg_search[i]; if (ioc->avg_search[i] < min) min = ioc->avg_search[i]; } avg /= SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE; sprintf(buf, "%s Bitmap search : %ld/%ld/%ld (min/avg/max CPU Cycles)\n", buf, min, avg, max); sprintf(buf, "%spci_map_single(): %12ld calls %12ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n", buf, ioc->msingle_calls, ioc->msingle_pages, (int) ((ioc->msingle_pages * 1000)/ioc->msingle_calls)); /* KLUGE - unmap_sg calls unmap_single for each mapped page */ min = ioc->usingle_calls; max = ioc->usingle_pages - ioc->usg_pages; sprintf(buf, "%spci_unmap_single: %12ld calls %12ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n", buf, min, max, (int) ((max * 1000)/min)); sprintf(buf, "%spci_map_sg() : %12ld calls %12ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n", buf, ioc->msg_calls, ioc->msg_pages, (int) ((ioc->msg_pages * 1000)/ioc->msg_calls)); sprintf(buf, "%spci_unmap_sg() : %12ld calls %12ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n", buf, ioc->usg_calls, ioc->usg_pages, (int) ((ioc->usg_pages * 1000)/ioc->usg_calls)); return strlen(buf); } #if 0 /* XXX too much output - exceeds 4k limit and needs to be re-written */ static int sba_resource_map(char *buf, char **start, off_t offset, int len) { struct sba_device *sba_dev = sba_list; struct ioc *ioc = &sba_dev->ioc[0]; /* FIXME: Mutli-IOC suppoer! */ unsigned int *res_ptr = (unsigned int *)ioc->res_map; int i; buf[0] = '\0'; for(i = 0; i < (ioc->res_size / sizeof(unsigned int)); ++i, ++res_ptr) { if ((i & 7) == 0) strcat(buf,"\n "); sprintf(buf, "%s %08x", buf, *res_ptr); } strcat(buf, "\n"); return strlen(buf); } #endif /* 0 */ #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ static struct parisc_device_id sba_tbl[] = { { HPHW_IOA, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, ASTRO_RUNWAY_PORT, 0xb }, { HPHW_BCPORT, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, IKE_MERCED_PORT, 0xc }, { HPHW_BCPORT, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, REO_MERCED_PORT, 0xc }, { HPHW_BCPORT, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, REOG_MERCED_PORT, 0xc }, /* These two entries commented out because we don't find them in a * buswalk yet. If/when we do, they would cause us to think we had * many more SBAs then we really do. * { HPHW_BCPORT, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, ASTRO_ROPES_PORT, 0xc }, * { HPHW_BCPORT, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, IKE_ROPES_PORT, 0xc }, */ { 0, } }; int sba_driver_callback(struct parisc_device *); static struct parisc_driver sba_driver = { .name = MODULE_NAME, .id_table = sba_tbl, .probe = sba_driver_callback, }; /* ** Determine if lba should claim this chip (return 0) or not (return 1). ** If so, initialize the chip and tell other partners in crime they ** have work to do. */ int sba_driver_callback(struct parisc_device *dev) { struct sba_device *sba_dev; u32 func_class; int i; char *version; #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT sba_dump_ranges(dev->hpa); #endif /* Read HW Rev First */ func_class = READ_REG(dev->hpa + SBA_FCLASS); if (IS_ASTRO(&dev->id)) { unsigned long fclass; static char astro_rev[]="Astro ?.?"; /* Astro is broken...Read HW Rev First */ fclass = READ_REG(dev->hpa); astro_rev[6] = '1' + (char) (fclass & 0x7); astro_rev[8] = '0' + (char) ((fclass & 0x18) >> 3); version = astro_rev; } else if (IS_IKE(&dev->id)) { static char ike_rev[]="Ike rev ?"; ike_rev[8] = '0' + (char) (func_class & 0xff); version = ike_rev; } else { static char reo_rev[]="REO rev ?"; reo_rev[8] = '0' + (char) (func_class & 0xff); version = reo_rev; } if (!global_ioc_cnt) { global_ioc_cnt = count_parisc_driver(&sba_driver); /* Only Astro has one IOC per SBA */ if (!IS_ASTRO(&dev->id)) global_ioc_cnt *= 2; } printk(KERN_INFO "%s found %s at 0x%lx\n", MODULE_NAME, version, dev->hpa); snprintf(dev->dev.name, sizeof(dev->dev.name), "%s version %s", MODULE_NAME, version); #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT sba_dump_tlb(dev->hpa); #endif sba_dev = kmalloc(sizeof(struct sba_device), GFP_KERNEL); if (NULL == sba_dev) { printk(KERN_ERR MODULE_NAME " - couldn't alloc sba_device\n"); return(1); } dev->sysdata = (void *) sba_dev; memset(sba_dev, 0, sizeof(struct sba_device)); for(i=0; i<MAX_IOC; i++) spin_lock_init(&(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_lock)); sba_dev->dev = dev; sba_dev->hw_rev = func_class; sba_dev->iodc = &dev->id; sba_dev->name = dev->name; sba_dev->sba_hpa = dev->hpa; /* faster access */ sba_get_pat_resources(sba_dev); sba_hw_init(sba_dev); sba_common_init(sba_dev); hppa_dma_ops = &sba_ops; #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS if (IS_ASTRO(&dev->id)) { create_proc_info_entry("Astro", 0, proc_runway_root, sba_proc_info); } else if (IS_IKE(&dev->id)) { create_proc_info_entry("Ike", 0, proc_runway_root, sba_proc_info); } else { create_proc_info_entry("Reo", 0, proc_runway_root, sba_proc_info); } #if 0 create_proc_info_entry("bitmap", 0, proc_runway_root, sba_resource_map); #endif #endif return 0; } /* ** One time initialization to let the world know the SBA was found. ** This is the only routine which is NOT static. ** Must be called exactly once before pci_init(). */ void __init sba_init(void) { register_parisc_driver(&sba_driver); } /** * sba_get_iommu - Assign the iommu pointer for the pci bus controller. * @dev: The parisc device. * * This function searches through the registerd IOMMU's and returns the * appropriate IOMMU data for the given parisc PCI controller. */ void * sba_get_iommu(struct parisc_device *pci_hba) { struct sba_device *sba = (struct sba_device *) pci_hba->parent->sysdata; char t = pci_hba->parent->id.hw_type; int iocnum = (pci_hba->hw_path >> 3); /* rope # */ if ((t!=HPHW_IOA) && (t!=HPHW_BCPORT)) BUG(); return &(sba->ioc[iocnum]); } |