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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 | /* * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive * for more details. * * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995 Waldorf GmbH * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2000 Ralf Baechle * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc. * Copyright (C) 2000 FSMLabs, Inc. */ #ifndef _ASM_IO_H #define _ASM_IO_H #include <linux/config.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <asm/addrspace.h> #include <asm/byteorder.h> /* * Slowdown I/O port space accesses for antique hardware. */ #undef CONF_SLOWDOWN_IO /* * Sane hardware offers swapping of I/O space accesses in hardware; less * sane hardware forces software to fiddle with this ... */ #if defined(CONFIG_SWAP_IO_SPACE) && defined(__MIPSEB__) #define __ioswab8(x) (x) #define __ioswab16(x) swab16(x) #define __ioswab32(x) swab32(x) #else #define __ioswab8(x) (x) #define __ioswab16(x) (x) #define __ioswab32(x) (x) #endif /* * This file contains the definitions for the MIPS counterpart of the * x86 in/out instructions. This heap of macros and C results in much * better code than the approach of doing it in plain C. The macros * result in code that is to fast for certain hardware. On the other * side the performance of the string functions should be improved for * sake of certain devices like EIDE disks that do highspeed polled I/O. * * Ralf * * This file contains the definitions for the x86 IO instructions * inb/inw/inl/outb/outw/outl and the "string versions" of the same * (insb/insw/insl/outsb/outsw/outsl). You can also use "pausing" * versions of the single-IO instructions (inb_p/inw_p/..). * * This file is not meant to be obfuscating: it's just complicated * to (a) handle it all in a way that makes gcc able to optimize it * as well as possible and (b) trying to avoid writing the same thing * over and over again with slight variations and possibly making a * mistake somewhere. */ /* * On MIPS I/O ports are memory mapped, so we access them using normal * load/store instructions. mips_io_port_base is the virtual address to * which all ports are being mapped. For sake of efficiency some code * assumes that this is an address that can be loaded with a single lui * instruction, so the lower 16 bits must be zero. Should be true on * on any sane architecture; generic code does not use this assumption. */ extern unsigned long mips_io_port_base; /* * Thanks to James van Artsdalen for a better timing-fix than * the two short jumps: using outb's to a nonexistent port seems * to guarantee better timings even on fast machines. * * On the other hand, I'd like to be sure of a non-existent port: * I feel a bit unsafe about using 0x80 (should be safe, though) * * Linus * */ #define __SLOW_DOWN_IO \ __asm__ __volatile__( \ "sb\t$0,0x80(%0)" \ : : "r" (mips_io_port_base)); #ifdef CONF_SLOWDOWN_IO #ifdef REALLY_SLOW_IO #define SLOW_DOWN_IO { __SLOW_DOWN_IO; __SLOW_DOWN_IO; __SLOW_DOWN_IO; __SLOW_DOWN_IO; } #else #define SLOW_DOWN_IO __SLOW_DOWN_IO #endif #else #define SLOW_DOWN_IO #endif /* * Change virtual addresses to physical addresses and vv. * These are trivial on the 1:1 Linux/MIPS mapping */ extern inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(volatile void * address) { return PHYSADDR(address); } extern inline void * phys_to_virt(unsigned long address) { return (void *)KSEG0ADDR(address); } /* * IO bus memory addresses are also 1:1 with the physical address */ extern inline unsigned long virt_to_bus(volatile void * address) { return PHYSADDR(address); } extern inline void * bus_to_virt(unsigned long address) { return (void *)KSEG0ADDR(address); } /* * isa_slot_offset is the address where E(ISA) busaddress 0 is mapped * for the processor. */ extern unsigned long isa_slot_offset; extern void * __ioremap(unsigned long offset, unsigned long size, unsigned long flags); extern inline void *ioremap(unsigned long offset, unsigned long size) { return __ioremap(offset, size, _CACHE_UNCACHED); } extern inline void *ioremap_nocache(unsigned long offset, unsigned long size) { return __ioremap(offset, size, _CACHE_UNCACHED); } extern void iounmap(void *addr); /* * XXX We need system specific versions of these to handle EISA address bits * 24-31 on SNI. * XXX more SNI hacks. */ #define readb(addr) (*(volatile unsigned char *)(addr)) #define readw(addr) __ioswab16((*(volatile unsigned short *)(addr))) #define readl(addr) __ioswab32((*(volatile unsigned int *)(addr))) #define __raw_readb readb #define __raw_readw readw #define __raw_readl readl #define writeb(b,addr) (*(volatile unsigned char *)(addr)) = (b) #define writew(b,addr) (*(volatile unsigned short *)(addr)) = (__ioswab16(b)) #define writel(b,addr) (*(volatile unsigned int *)(addr)) = (__ioswab32(b)) #define __raw_writeb writeb #define __raw_writew writew #define __raw_writel writel #define memset_io(a,b,c) memset((void *)(a),(b),(c)) #define memcpy_fromio(a,b,c) memcpy((a),(void *)(b),(c)) #define memcpy_toio(a,b,c) memcpy((void *)(a),(b),(c)) /* END SNI HACKS ... */ /* * ISA space is 'always mapped' on currently supported MIPS systems, no need * to explicitly ioremap() it. The fact that the ISA IO space is mapped * to PAGE_OFFSET is pure coincidence - it does not mean ISA values * are physical addresses. The following constant pointer can be * used as the IO-area pointer (it can be iounmapped as well, so the * analogy with PCI is quite large): */ #define __ISA_IO_base ((char *)(PAGE_OFFSET)) #define isa_readb(a) readb(a) #define isa_readw(a) readw(a) #define isa_readl(a) readl(a) #define isa_writeb(b,a) writeb(b,a) #define isa_writew(w,a) writew(w,a) #define isa_writel(l,a) writel(l,a) #define isa_memset_io(a,b,c) memset_io((a),(b),(c)) #define isa_memcpy_fromio(a,b,c) memcpy_fromio((a),(b),(c)) #define isa_memcpy_toio(a,b,c) memcpy_toio((a),(b),(c)) /* * We don't have csum_partial_copy_fromio() yet, so we cheat here and * just copy it. The net code will then do the checksum later. */ #define eth_io_copy_and_sum(skb,src,len,unused) memcpy_fromio((skb)->data,(src),(len)) #define isa_eth_io_copy_and_sum(a,b,c,d) eth_copy_and_sum((a),(b),(c),(d)) static inline int check_signature(unsigned long io_addr, const unsigned char *signature, int length) { int retval = 0; do { if (readb(io_addr) != *signature) goto out; io_addr++; signature++; length--; } while (length); retval = 1; out: return retval; } #define isa_check_signature(io, s, l) check_signature(i,s,l) /* * Talk about misusing macros.. */ #define __OUT1(s) \ extern inline void __out##s(unsigned int value, unsigned int port) { #define __OUT2(m) \ __asm__ __volatile__ ("s" #m "\t%0,%1(%2)" #define __OUT(m,s,w) \ __OUT1(s) __OUT2(m) : : "r" (__ioswab##w(value)), "i" (0), "r" (mips_io_port_base+port)); } \ __OUT1(s##c) __OUT2(m) : : "r" (__ioswab##w(value)), "ir" (port), "r" (mips_io_port_base)); } \ __OUT1(s##_p) __OUT2(m) : : "r" (__ioswab##w(value)), "i" (0), "r" (mips_io_port_base+port)); \ SLOW_DOWN_IO; } \ __OUT1(s##c_p) __OUT2(m) : : "r" (__ioswab##w(value)), "ir" (port), "r" (mips_io_port_base)); \ SLOW_DOWN_IO; } #define __IN1(t,s) \ extern __inline__ t __in##s(unsigned int port) { t _v; /* * Required nops will be inserted by the assembler */ #define __IN2(m) \ __asm__ __volatile__ ("l" #m "\t%0,%1(%2)" #define __IN(t,m,s,w) \ __IN1(t,s) __IN2(m) : "=r" (_v) : "i" (0), "r" (mips_io_port_base+port)); return __ioswab##w(_v); } \ __IN1(t,s##c) __IN2(m) : "=r" (_v) : "ir" (port), "r" (mips_io_port_base)); return __ioswab##w(_v); } \ __IN1(t,s##_p) __IN2(m) : "=r" (_v) : "i" (0), "r" (mips_io_port_base+port)); SLOW_DOWN_IO; return __ioswab##w(_v); } \ __IN1(t,s##c_p) __IN2(m) : "=r" (_v) : "ir" (port), "r" (mips_io_port_base)); SLOW_DOWN_IO; return __ioswab##w(_v); } #define __INS1(s) \ extern inline void __ins##s(unsigned int port, void * addr, unsigned long count) { #define __INS2(m) \ if (count) \ __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ ".set\tnoreorder\n\t" \ ".set\tnoat\n" \ "1:\tl" #m "\t$1,%4(%5)\n\t" \ "subu\t%1,1\n\t" \ "s" #m "\t$1,(%0)\n\t" \ "bne\t$0,%1,1b\n\t" \ "addiu\t%0,%6\n\t" \ ".set\tat\n\t" \ ".set\treorder" #define __INS(m,s,i) \ __INS1(s) __INS2(m) \ : "=r" (addr), "=r" (count) \ : "0" (addr), "1" (count), "i" (0), \ "r" (mips_io_port_base+port), "I" (i) \ : "$1");} \ __INS1(s##c) __INS2(m) \ : "=r" (addr), "=r" (count) \ : "0" (addr), "1" (count), "ir" (port), \ "r" (mips_io_port_base), "I" (i) \ : "$1");} #define __OUTS1(s) \ extern inline void __outs##s(unsigned int port, const void * addr, unsigned long count) { #define __OUTS2(m) \ if (count) \ __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ ".set\tnoreorder\n\t" \ ".set\tnoat\n" \ "1:\tl" #m "\t$1,(%0)\n\t" \ "subu\t%1,1\n\t" \ "s" #m "\t$1,%4(%5)\n\t" \ "bne\t$0,%1,1b\n\t" \ "addiu\t%0,%6\n\t" \ ".set\tat\n\t" \ ".set\treorder" #define __OUTS(m,s,i) \ __OUTS1(s) __OUTS2(m) \ : "=r" (addr), "=r" (count) \ : "0" (addr), "1" (count), "i" (0), "r" (mips_io_port_base+port), "I" (i) \ : "$1");} \ __OUTS1(s##c) __OUTS2(m) \ : "=r" (addr), "=r" (count) \ : "0" (addr), "1" (count), "ir" (port), "r" (mips_io_port_base), "I" (i) \ : "$1");} __IN(unsigned char,b,b,8) __IN(unsigned short,h,w,16) __IN(unsigned int,w,l,32) __OUT(b,b,8) __OUT(h,w,16) __OUT(w,l,32) __INS(b,b,1) __INS(h,w,2) __INS(w,l,4) __OUTS(b,b,1) __OUTS(h,w,2) __OUTS(w,l,4) /* * Note that due to the way __builtin_constant_p() works, you * - can't use it inside an inline function (it will never be true) * - you don't have to worry about side effects within the __builtin.. */ #define outb(val,port) \ ((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 32768) ? \ __outbc((val),(port)) : \ __outb((val),(port))) #define inb(port) \ ((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 32768) ? \ __inbc(port) : \ __inb(port)) #define outb_p(val,port) \ ((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 32768) ? \ __outbc_p((val),(port)) : \ __outb_p((val),(port))) #define inb_p(port) \ ((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 32768) ? \ __inbc_p(port) : \ __inb_p(port)) #define outw(val,port) \ ((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 32768) ? \ __outwc((val),(port)) : \ __outw((val),(port))) #define inw(port) \ ((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 32768) ? \ __inwc(port) : \ __inw(port)) #define outw_p(val,port) \ ((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 32768) ? \ __outwc_p((val),(port)) : \ __outw_p((val),(port))) #define inw_p(port) \ ((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 32768) ? \ __inwc_p(port) : \ __inw_p(port)) #define outl(val,port) \ ((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 32768) ? \ __outlc((val),(port)) : \ __outl((val),(port))) #define inl(port) \ ((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 32768) ? \ __inlc(port) : \ __inl(port)) #define outl_p(val,port) \ ((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 32768) ? \ __outlc_p((val),(port)) : \ __outl_p((val),(port))) #define inl_p(port) \ ((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 32768) ? \ __inlc_p(port) : \ __inl_p(port)) #define outsb(port,addr,count) \ ((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 32768) ? \ __outsbc((port),(addr),(count)) : \ __outsb ((port),(addr),(count))) #define insb(port,addr,count) \ ((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 32768) ? \ __insbc((port),(addr),(count)) : \ __insb((port),(addr),(count))) #define outsw(port,addr,count) \ ((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 32768) ? \ __outswc((port),(addr),(count)) : \ __outsw ((port),(addr),(count))) #define insw(port,addr,count) \ ((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 32768) ? \ __inswc((port),(addr),(count)) : \ __insw((port),(addr),(count))) #define outsl(port,addr,count) \ ((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 32768) ? \ __outslc((port),(addr),(count)) : \ __outsl ((port),(addr),(count))) #define insl(port,addr,count) \ ((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 32768) ? \ __inslc((port),(addr),(count)) : \ __insl((port),(addr),(count))) #define IO_SPACE_LIMIT 0xffff /* * The caches on some architectures aren't dma-coherent and have need to * handle this in software. There are three types of operations that * can be applied to dma buffers. * * - dma_cache_wback_inv(start, size) makes caches and coherent by * writing the content of the caches back to memory, if necessary. * The function also invalidates the affected part of the caches as * necessary before DMA transfers from outside to memory. * - dma_cache_wback(start, size) makes caches and coherent by * writing the content of the caches back to memory, if necessary. * The function also invalidates the affected part of the caches as * necessary before DMA transfers from outside to memory. * - dma_cache_inv(start, size) invalidates the affected parts of the * caches. Dirty lines of the caches may be written back or simply * be discarded. This operation is necessary before dma operations * to the memory. */ extern void (*_dma_cache_wback_inv)(unsigned long start, unsigned long size); extern void (*_dma_cache_wback)(unsigned long start, unsigned long size); extern void (*_dma_cache_inv)(unsigned long start, unsigned long size); #define dma_cache_wback_inv(start,size) _dma_cache_wback_inv(start,size) #define dma_cache_wback(start,size) _dma_cache_wback(start,size) #define dma_cache_inv(start,size) _dma_cache_inv(start,size) #endif /* _ASM_IO_H */ |