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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 | /* * ramdisk.c - Multiple RAM disk driver - gzip-loading version - v. 0.8 beta. * * (C) Chad Page, Theodore Ts'o, et. al, 1995. * * This RAM disk is designed to have filesystems created on it and mounted * just like a regular floppy disk. * * It also does something suggested by Linus: use the buffer cache as the * RAM disk data. This makes it possible to dynamically allocate the RAM disk * buffer - with some consequences I have to deal with as I write this. * * This code is based on the original ramdisk.c, written mostly by * Theodore Ts'o (TYT) in 1991. The code was largely rewritten by * Chad Page to use the buffer cache to store the RAM disk data in * 1995; Theodore then took over the driver again, and cleaned it up * for inclusion in the mainline kernel. * * The original CRAMDISK code was written by Richard Lyons, and * adapted by Chad Page to use the new RAM disk interface. Theodore * Ts'o rewrote it so that both the compressed RAM disk loader and the * kernel decompressor uses the same inflate.c codebase. The RAM disk * loader now also loads into a dynamic (buffer cache based) RAM disk, * not the old static RAM disk. Support for the old static RAM disk has * been completely removed. * * Loadable module support added by Tom Dyas. * * Further cleanups by Chad Page (page0588@sundance.sjsu.edu): * Cosmetic changes in #ifdef MODULE, code movement, etc. * When the RAM disk module is removed, free the protected buffers * Default RAM disk size changed to 2.88 MB * * Added initrd: Werner Almesberger & Hans Lermen, Feb '96 * * 4/25/96 : Made RAM disk size a parameter (default is now 4 MB) * - Chad Page * * Add support for fs images split across >1 disk, Paul Gortmaker, Mar '98 * * Make block size and block size shift for RAM disks a global macro * and set blk_size for -ENOSPC, Werner Fink <werner@suse.de>, Apr '99 */ #include <linux/config.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/minix_fs.h> #include <linux/ext2_fs.h> #include <linux/romfs_fs.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/hdreg.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/ioctl.h> #include <linux/fd.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h> #include <linux/smp_lock.h> #include <asm/system.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h> #include <asm/byteorder.h> extern void wait_for_keypress(void); /* * 35 has been officially registered as the RAMDISK major number, but * so is the original MAJOR number of 1. We're using 1 in * include/linux/major.h for now */ #define MAJOR_NR RAMDISK_MAJOR #include <linux/blk.h> #include <linux/blkpg.h> /* The RAM disk size is now a parameter */ #define NUM_RAMDISKS 16 /* This cannot be overridden (yet) */ #ifndef MODULE /* We don't have to load RAM disks or gunzip them in a module. */ #define RD_LOADER #define BUILD_CRAMDISK void rd_load(void); static int crd_load(struct file *fp, struct file *outfp); #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD static int initrd_users; #endif #endif /* Various static variables go here. Most are used only in the RAM disk code. */ static unsigned long rd_length[NUM_RAMDISKS]; /* Size of RAM disks in bytes */ static int rd_hardsec[NUM_RAMDISKS]; /* Size of real blocks in bytes */ static int rd_blocksizes[NUM_RAMDISKS]; /* Size of 1024 byte blocks :) */ static int rd_kbsize[NUM_RAMDISKS]; /* Size in blocks of 1024 bytes */ static devfs_handle_t devfs_handle; static struct block_device *rd_bdev[NUM_RAMDISKS];/* Protected device data */ /* * Parameters for the boot-loading of the RAM disk. These are set by * init/main.c (from arguments to the kernel command line) or from the * architecture-specific setup routine (from the stored boot sector * information). */ int rd_size = CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM_SIZE; /* Size of the RAM disks */ /* * It would be very desiderable to have a soft-blocksize (that in the case * of the ramdisk driver is also the hardblocksize ;) of PAGE_SIZE because * doing that we'll achieve a far better MM footprint. Using a rd_blocksize of * BLOCK_SIZE in the worst case we'll make PAGE_SIZE/BLOCK_SIZE buffer-pages * unfreeable. With a rd_blocksize of PAGE_SIZE instead we are sure that only * 1 page will be protected. Depending on the size of the ramdisk you * may want to change the ramdisk blocksize to achieve a better or worse MM * behaviour. The default is still BLOCK_SIZE (needed by rd_load_image that * supposes the filesystem in the image uses a BLOCK_SIZE blocksize). */ int rd_blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE; /* blocksize of the RAM disks */ #ifndef MODULE int rd_doload; /* 1 = load RAM disk, 0 = don't load */ int rd_prompt = 1; /* 1 = prompt for RAM disk, 0 = don't prompt */ int rd_image_start; /* starting block # of image */ #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD unsigned long initrd_start, initrd_end; int mount_initrd = 1; /* zero if initrd should not be mounted */ int initrd_below_start_ok; static int __init no_initrd(char *str) { mount_initrd = 0; return 1; } __setup("noinitrd", no_initrd); #endif static int __init ramdisk_start_setup(char *str) { rd_image_start = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0); return 1; } static int __init load_ramdisk(char *str) { rd_doload = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0) & 3; return 1; } static int __init prompt_ramdisk(char *str) { rd_prompt = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0) & 1; return 1; } static int __init ramdisk_size(char *str) { rd_size = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0); return 1; } static int __init ramdisk_size2(char *str) { return ramdisk_size(str); } static int __init ramdisk_blocksize(char *str) { rd_blocksize = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0); return 1; } __setup("ramdisk_start=", ramdisk_start_setup); __setup("load_ramdisk=", load_ramdisk); __setup("prompt_ramdisk=", prompt_ramdisk); __setup("ramdisk=", ramdisk_size); __setup("ramdisk_size=", ramdisk_size2); __setup("ramdisk_blocksize=", ramdisk_blocksize); #endif /* * Copyright (C) 2000 Linus Torvalds. * 2000 Transmeta Corp. * aops copied from ramfs. */ static int ramdisk_readpage(struct file *file, struct page * page) { if (!Page_Uptodate(page)) { memset(kmap(page), 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); kunmap(page); flush_dcache_page(page); SetPageUptodate(page); } UnlockPage(page); return 0; } static int ramdisk_prepare_write(struct file *file, struct page *page, unsigned offset, unsigned to) { if (!Page_Uptodate(page)) { void *addr = page_address(page); memset(addr, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); flush_dcache_page(page); SetPageUptodate(page); } SetPageDirty(page); return 0; } static int ramdisk_commit_write(struct file *file, struct page *page, unsigned offset, unsigned to) { return 0; } static struct address_space_operations ramdisk_aops = { readpage: ramdisk_readpage, writepage: fail_writepage, prepare_write: ramdisk_prepare_write, commit_write: ramdisk_commit_write, }; static int rd_blkdev_pagecache_IO(int rw, struct buffer_head * sbh, int minor) { struct address_space * mapping; unsigned long index; int offset, size, err; err = -EIO; err = 0; mapping = rd_bdev[minor]->bd_inode->i_mapping; index = sbh->b_rsector >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 9); offset = (sbh->b_rsector << 9) & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK; size = sbh->b_size; do { int count; struct page ** hash; struct page * page; char * src, * dst; int unlock = 0; count = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset; if (count > size) count = size; size -= count; hash = page_hash(mapping, index); page = __find_get_page(mapping, index, hash); if (!page) { page = grab_cache_page(mapping, index); err = -ENOMEM; if (!page) goto out; err = 0; if (!Page_Uptodate(page)) { memset(kmap(page), 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); kunmap(page); SetPageUptodate(page); } unlock = 1; } index++; if (rw == READ) { src = kmap(page); src += offset; dst = bh_kmap(sbh); } else { dst = kmap(page); dst += offset; src = bh_kmap(sbh); } offset = 0; memcpy(dst, src, count); kunmap(page); bh_kunmap(sbh); if (rw == READ) { flush_dcache_page(page); } else { SetPageDirty(page); } if (unlock) UnlockPage(page); __free_page(page); } while (size); out: return err; } /* * Basically, my strategy here is to set up a buffer-head which can't be * deleted, and make that my Ramdisk. If the request is outside of the * allocated size, we must get rid of it... * * 19-JAN-1998 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> Added devfs support * */ static int rd_make_request(request_queue_t * q, int rw, struct buffer_head *sbh) { unsigned int minor; unsigned long offset, len; minor = MINOR(sbh->b_rdev); if (minor >= NUM_RAMDISKS) goto fail; offset = sbh->b_rsector << 9; len = sbh->b_size; if ((offset + len) > rd_length[minor]) goto fail; if (rw==READA) rw=READ; if ((rw != READ) && (rw != WRITE)) { printk(KERN_INFO "RAMDISK: bad command: %d\n", rw); goto fail; } if (rd_blkdev_pagecache_IO(rw, sbh, minor)) goto fail; sbh->b_end_io(sbh,1); return 0; fail: sbh->b_end_io(sbh,0); return 0; } static int rd_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { int error = -EINVAL; unsigned int minor; if (!inode || !inode->i_rdev) goto out; minor = MINOR(inode->i_rdev); switch (cmd) { case BLKFLSBUF: if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES; /* special: we want to release the ramdisk memory, it's not like with the other blockdevices where this ioctl only flushes away the buffer cache. */ error = -EBUSY; down(&inode->i_bdev->bd_sem); if (inode->i_bdev->bd_openers <= 2) { truncate_inode_pages(inode->i_mapping, 0); error = 0; } up(&inode->i_bdev->bd_sem); break; case BLKGETSIZE: /* Return device size */ if (!arg) break; error = put_user(rd_kbsize[minor] << 1, (unsigned long *) arg); break; case BLKGETSIZE64: error = put_user((u64)rd_kbsize[minor]<<10, (u64*)arg); break; case BLKROSET: case BLKROGET: case BLKSSZGET: error = blk_ioctl(inode->i_rdev, cmd, arg); }; out: return error; } #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD static ssize_t initrd_read(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { int left; left = initrd_end - initrd_start - *ppos; if (count > left) count = left; if (count == 0) return 0; copy_to_user(buf, (char *)initrd_start + *ppos, count); *ppos += count; return count; } static int initrd_release(struct inode *inode,struct file *file) { extern void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long, unsigned long); lock_kernel(); if (!--initrd_users) { free_initrd_mem(initrd_start, initrd_end); initrd_start = 0; } unlock_kernel(); blkdev_put(inode->i_bdev, BDEV_FILE); return 0; } static struct file_operations initrd_fops = { read: initrd_read, release: initrd_release, }; #endif static int rd_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp) { int unit = DEVICE_NR(inode->i_rdev); #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD if (unit == INITRD_MINOR) { if (!initrd_start) return -ENODEV; initrd_users++; filp->f_op = &initrd_fops; return 0; } #endif if (unit >= NUM_RAMDISKS) return -ENXIO; /* * Immunize device against invalidate_buffers() and prune_icache(). */ if (rd_bdev[unit] == NULL) { rd_bdev[unit] = bdget(kdev_t_to_nr(inode->i_rdev)); rd_bdev[unit]->bd_openers++; rd_bdev[unit]->bd_inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ramdisk_aops; } MOD_INC_USE_COUNT; return 0; } static int rd_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp) { MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT; return 0; } static struct block_device_operations rd_bd_op = { open: rd_open, release: rd_release, ioctl: rd_ioctl, }; #ifdef MODULE /* Before freeing the module, invalidate all of the protected buffers! */ static void __exit rd_cleanup (void) { int i; for (i = 0 ; i < NUM_RAMDISKS; i++) { struct block_device *bdev = rd_bdev[i]; rd_bdev[i] = NULL; if (bdev) blkdev_put(bdev, BDEV_FILE); destroy_buffers(MKDEV(MAJOR_NR, i)); } devfs_unregister (devfs_handle); unregister_blkdev( MAJOR_NR, "ramdisk" ); hardsect_size[MAJOR_NR] = NULL; blksize_size[MAJOR_NR] = NULL; blk_size[MAJOR_NR] = NULL; } #endif /* This is the registration and initialization section of the RAM disk driver */ int __init rd_init (void) { int i; if (rd_blocksize > PAGE_SIZE || rd_blocksize < 512 || (rd_blocksize & (rd_blocksize-1))) { printk("RAMDISK: wrong blocksize %d, reverting to defaults\n", rd_blocksize); rd_blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE; } if (register_blkdev(MAJOR_NR, "ramdisk", &rd_bd_op)) { printk("RAMDISK: Could not get major %d", MAJOR_NR); return -EIO; } blk_queue_make_request(BLK_DEFAULT_QUEUE(MAJOR_NR), &rd_make_request); for (i = 0; i < NUM_RAMDISKS; i++) { /* rd_size is given in kB */ rd_length[i] = rd_size << 10; rd_hardsec[i] = rd_blocksize; rd_blocksizes[i] = rd_blocksize; rd_kbsize[i] = rd_size; } devfs_handle = devfs_mk_dir (NULL, "rd", NULL); devfs_register_series (devfs_handle, "%u", NUM_RAMDISKS, DEVFS_FL_DEFAULT, MAJOR_NR, 0, S_IFBLK | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, &rd_bd_op, NULL); for (i = 0; i < NUM_RAMDISKS; i++) register_disk(NULL, MKDEV(MAJOR_NR,i), 1, &rd_bd_op, rd_size<<1); #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD /* We ought to separate initrd operations here */ register_disk(NULL, MKDEV(MAJOR_NR,INITRD_MINOR), 1, &rd_bd_op, rd_size<<1); #endif hardsect_size[MAJOR_NR] = rd_hardsec; /* Size of the RAM disk blocks */ blksize_size[MAJOR_NR] = rd_blocksizes; /* Avoid set_blocksize() check */ blk_size[MAJOR_NR] = rd_kbsize; /* Size of the RAM disk in kB */ /* rd_size is given in kB */ printk("RAMDISK driver initialized: " "%d RAM disks of %dK size %d blocksize\n", NUM_RAMDISKS, rd_size, rd_blocksize); return 0; } #ifdef MODULE module_init(rd_init); module_exit(rd_cleanup); #endif /* loadable module support */ MODULE_PARM (rd_size, "1i"); MODULE_PARM_DESC(rd_size, "Size of each RAM disk in kbytes."); MODULE_PARM (rd_blocksize, "i"); MODULE_PARM_DESC(rd_blocksize, "Blocksize of each RAM disk in bytes."); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); /* End of non-loading portions of the RAM disk driver */ #ifdef RD_LOADER /* * This routine tries to find a RAM disk image to load, and returns the * number of blocks to read for a non-compressed image, 0 if the image * is a compressed image, and -1 if an image with the right magic * numbers could not be found. * * We currently check for the following magic numbers: * minix * ext2 * romfs * gzip */ static int __init identify_ramdisk_image(kdev_t device, struct file *fp, int start_block) { const int size = 512; struct minix_super_block *minixsb; struct ext2_super_block *ext2sb; struct romfs_super_block *romfsb; int nblocks = -1; unsigned char *buf; buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (buf == 0) return -1; minixsb = (struct minix_super_block *) buf; ext2sb = (struct ext2_super_block *) buf; romfsb = (struct romfs_super_block *) buf; memset(buf, 0xe5, size); /* * Read block 0 to test for gzipped kernel */ if (fp->f_op->llseek) fp->f_op->llseek(fp, start_block * BLOCK_SIZE, 0); fp->f_pos = start_block * BLOCK_SIZE; fp->f_op->read(fp, buf, size, &fp->f_pos); /* * If it matches the gzip magic numbers, return -1 */ if (buf[0] == 037 && ((buf[1] == 0213) || (buf[1] == 0236))) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: Compressed image found at block %d\n", start_block); nblocks = 0; goto done; } /* romfs is at block zero too */ if (romfsb->word0 == ROMSB_WORD0 && romfsb->word1 == ROMSB_WORD1) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: romfs filesystem found at block %d\n", start_block); nblocks = (ntohl(romfsb->size)+BLOCK_SIZE-1)>>BLOCK_SIZE_BITS; goto done; } /* * Read block 1 to test for minix and ext2 superblock */ if (fp->f_op->llseek) fp->f_op->llseek(fp, (start_block+1) * BLOCK_SIZE, 0); fp->f_pos = (start_block+1) * BLOCK_SIZE; fp->f_op->read(fp, buf, size, &fp->f_pos); /* Try minix */ if (minixsb->s_magic == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC || minixsb->s_magic == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: Minix filesystem found at block %d\n", start_block); nblocks = minixsb->s_nzones << minixsb->s_log_zone_size; goto done; } /* Try ext2 */ if (ext2sb->s_magic == cpu_to_le16(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: ext2 filesystem found at block %d\n", start_block); nblocks = le32_to_cpu(ext2sb->s_blocks_count); goto done; } printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: Couldn't find valid RAM disk image starting at %d.\n", start_block); done: if (fp->f_op->llseek) fp->f_op->llseek(fp, start_block * BLOCK_SIZE, 0); fp->f_pos = start_block * BLOCK_SIZE; kfree(buf); return nblocks; } /* * This routine loads in the RAM disk image. */ static void __init rd_load_image(kdev_t device, int offset, int unit) { struct inode *inode, *out_inode; struct file infile, outfile; struct dentry in_dentry, out_dentry; mm_segment_t fs; kdev_t ram_device; int nblocks, i; char *buf; unsigned short rotate = 0; unsigned short devblocks = 0; #if !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_S390) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES) char rotator[4] = { '|' , '/' , '-' , '\\' }; #endif ram_device = MKDEV(MAJOR_NR, unit); if ((inode = get_empty_inode()) == NULL) return; memset(&infile, 0, sizeof(infile)); memset(&in_dentry, 0, sizeof(in_dentry)); infile.f_mode = 1; /* read only */ infile.f_dentry = &in_dentry; in_dentry.d_inode = inode; infile.f_op = &def_blk_fops; init_special_inode(inode, S_IFBLK | S_IRUSR, kdev_t_to_nr(device)); if ((out_inode = get_empty_inode()) == NULL) goto free_inode; memset(&outfile, 0, sizeof(outfile)); memset(&out_dentry, 0, sizeof(out_dentry)); outfile.f_mode = 3; /* read/write */ outfile.f_dentry = &out_dentry; out_dentry.d_inode = out_inode; outfile.f_op = &def_blk_fops; init_special_inode(out_inode, S_IFBLK | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, kdev_t_to_nr(ram_device)); if (blkdev_open(inode, &infile) != 0) { iput(out_inode); goto free_inode; } if (blkdev_open(out_inode, &outfile) != 0) goto free_inodes; fs = get_fs(); set_fs(KERNEL_DS); nblocks = identify_ramdisk_image(device, &infile, offset); if (nblocks < 0) goto done; if (nblocks == 0) { #ifdef BUILD_CRAMDISK if (crd_load(&infile, &outfile) == 0) goto successful_load; #else printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: Kernel does not support compressed " "RAM disk images\n"); #endif goto done; } /* * NOTE NOTE: nblocks suppose that the blocksize is BLOCK_SIZE, so * rd_load_image will work only with filesystem BLOCK_SIZE wide! * So make sure to use 1k blocksize while generating ext2fs * ramdisk-images. */ if (nblocks > (rd_length[unit] >> BLOCK_SIZE_BITS)) { printk("RAMDISK: image too big! (%d/%ld blocks)\n", nblocks, rd_length[unit] >> BLOCK_SIZE_BITS); goto done; } /* * OK, time to copy in the data */ buf = kmalloc(BLOCK_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (buf == 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: could not allocate buffer\n"); goto done; } if (blk_size[MAJOR(device)]) devblocks = blk_size[MAJOR(device)][MINOR(device)]; #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD if (MAJOR(device) == MAJOR_NR && MINOR(device) == INITRD_MINOR) devblocks = nblocks; #endif if (devblocks == 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: could not determine device size\n"); goto done; } printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: Loading %d blocks [%d disk%s] into ram disk... ", nblocks, ((nblocks-1)/devblocks)+1, nblocks>devblocks ? "s" : ""); for (i=0; i < nblocks; i++) { if (i && (i % devblocks == 0)) { printk("done disk #%d.\n", i/devblocks); rotate = 0; if (infile.f_op->release(inode, &infile) != 0) { printk("Error closing the disk.\n"); goto noclose_input; } printk("Please insert disk #%d and press ENTER\n", i/devblocks+1); wait_for_keypress(); if (blkdev_open(inode, &infile) != 0) { printk("Error opening disk.\n"); goto noclose_input; } infile.f_pos = 0; printk("Loading disk #%d... ", i/devblocks+1); } infile.f_op->read(&infile, buf, BLOCK_SIZE, &infile.f_pos); outfile.f_op->write(&outfile, buf, BLOCK_SIZE, &outfile.f_pos); #if !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_S390) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES) if (!(i % 16)) { printk("%c\b", rotator[rotate & 0x3]); rotate++; } #endif } printk("done.\n"); kfree(buf); successful_load: ROOT_DEV = MKDEV(MAJOR_NR, unit); if (ROOT_DEVICE_NAME != NULL) strcpy (ROOT_DEVICE_NAME, "rd/0"); done: infile.f_op->release(inode, &infile); noclose_input: blkdev_close(out_inode, &outfile); iput(inode); iput(out_inode); set_fs(fs); return; free_inodes: /* free inodes on error */ iput(out_inode); infile.f_op->release(inode, &infile); free_inode: iput(inode); } #ifdef CONFIG_MAC_FLOPPY int swim3_fd_eject(int devnum); #endif static void __init rd_load_disk(int n) { #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD extern kdev_t real_root_dev; #endif if (rd_doload == 0) return; if (MAJOR(ROOT_DEV) != FLOPPY_MAJOR #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD && MAJOR(real_root_dev) != FLOPPY_MAJOR #endif ) return; if (rd_prompt) { #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FD floppy_eject(); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_MAC_FLOPPY if(MAJOR(ROOT_DEV) == FLOPPY_MAJOR) swim3_fd_eject(MINOR(ROOT_DEV)); else if(MAJOR(real_root_dev) == FLOPPY_MAJOR) swim3_fd_eject(MINOR(real_root_dev)); #endif printk(KERN_NOTICE "VFS: Insert root floppy disk to be loaded into RAM disk and press ENTER\n"); wait_for_keypress(); } rd_load_image(ROOT_DEV,rd_image_start, n); } void __init rd_load(void) { rd_load_disk(0); } void __init rd_load_secondary(void) { rd_load_disk(1); } #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD void __init initrd_load(void) { rd_load_image(MKDEV(MAJOR_NR, INITRD_MINOR),rd_image_start,0); } #endif #endif /* RD_LOADER */ #ifdef BUILD_CRAMDISK /* * gzip declarations */ #define OF(args) args #ifndef memzero #define memzero(s, n) memset ((s), 0, (n)) #endif typedef unsigned char uch; typedef unsigned short ush; typedef unsigned long ulg; #define INBUFSIZ 4096 #define WSIZE 0x8000 /* window size--must be a power of two, and */ /* at least 32K for zip's deflate method */ static uch *inbuf; static uch *window; static unsigned insize; /* valid bytes in inbuf */ static unsigned inptr; /* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf */ static unsigned outcnt; /* bytes in output buffer */ static int exit_code; static long bytes_out; static struct file *crd_infp, *crd_outfp; #define get_byte() (inptr < insize ? inbuf[inptr++] : fill_inbuf()) /* Diagnostic functions (stubbed out) */ #define Assert(cond,msg) #define Trace(x) #define Tracev(x) #define Tracevv(x) #define Tracec(c,x) #define Tracecv(c,x) #define STATIC static static int fill_inbuf(void); static void flush_window(void); static void *malloc(int size); static void free(void *where); static void error(char *m); static void gzip_mark(void **); static void gzip_release(void **); #include "../../lib/inflate.c" static void __init *malloc(int size) { return kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); } static void __init free(void *where) { kfree(where); } static void __init gzip_mark(void **ptr) { } static void __init gzip_release(void **ptr) { } /* =========================================================================== * Fill the input buffer. This is called only when the buffer is empty * and at least one byte is really needed. */ static int __init fill_inbuf(void) { if (exit_code) return -1; insize = crd_infp->f_op->read(crd_infp, inbuf, INBUFSIZ, &crd_infp->f_pos); if (insize == 0) return -1; inptr = 1; return inbuf[0]; } /* =========================================================================== * Write the output window window[0..outcnt-1] and update crc and bytes_out. * (Used for the decompressed data only.) */ static void __init flush_window(void) { ulg c = crc; /* temporary variable */ unsigned n; uch *in, ch; crd_outfp->f_op->write(crd_outfp, window, outcnt, &crd_outfp->f_pos); in = window; for (n = 0; n < outcnt; n++) { ch = *in++; c = crc_32_tab[((int)c ^ ch) & 0xff] ^ (c >> 8); } crc = c; bytes_out += (ulg)outcnt; outcnt = 0; } static void __init error(char *x) { printk(KERN_ERR "%s", x); exit_code = 1; } static int __init crd_load(struct file * fp, struct file *outfp) { int result; insize = 0; /* valid bytes in inbuf */ inptr = 0; /* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf */ outcnt = 0; /* bytes in output buffer */ exit_code = 0; bytes_out = 0; crc = (ulg)0xffffffffL; /* shift register contents */ crd_infp = fp; crd_outfp = outfp; inbuf = kmalloc(INBUFSIZ, GFP_KERNEL); if (inbuf == 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: Couldn't allocate gzip buffer\n"); return -1; } window = kmalloc(WSIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (window == 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: Couldn't allocate gzip window\n"); kfree(inbuf); return -1; } makecrc(); result = gunzip(); kfree(inbuf); kfree(window); return result; } #endif /* BUILD_CRAMDISK */ |