Loading...
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 | /* pi2.c: Driver for the Ottawa Amateur Radio Club PI and PI2 interface. Copyright (c) 1994 David Perry This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge MA 02139, USA. The file skeleton.c by Donald Becker was used as a starting point for this driver. Revision History April 6, 1994 (dp) Created version 0.0 ALPHA April 10, 1994 (dp) Included cleanup, suggestions from J. P. Morrison. version 0.1 ALPHA April 13, 1994 (dp) Included address probing from JPM, autoirq version 0.2 ALPHA April 14, 1994 (ac) Sketched in the NET3 changes. April 17, 1994 (dp) Finished the NET3 changes. Used init_etherdev() instead of kmalloc() to ensure that DMA buffers will reside under the 16 meg line. version 0.4 ALPHA April 18, 1994 (dp) Now using the kernel provided sk_buff handling functions. Fixed a nasty problem with DMA. version 0.5 ALPHA June 6, 1994 (ac) Fixed to match the buffer locking changes. Added a hack to fix a funny I see (search for HACK) and fixed the calls in init() so it doesn't migrate module based ethernet cards up to eth2 Took out the old module ideas as they are no longer relevant to the PI driver. July 16, 1994 (dp) Fixed the B channel rx overrun problem ac referred to above. Also added a bit of a hack to improve the maximum baud rate on the B channel (Search for STUFF2). Included ioctl stuff from John Paul Morrison. version 0.6 ALPHA Feb 9, 1995 (dp) Updated for 1.1.90 kernel version 0.7 ALPHA Apr 6, 1995 (ac) Tweaks for NET3 pre snapshot 002 AX.25 April 23, 1995 (dp) Fixed ioctl so it works properly with piconfig program when changing the baud rate or clock mode. version 0.8 ALPHA July 17, 1995 (ac) Finally polishing of AX25.030+ support Oct 29, 1995 (ac) A couple of minor fixes before this, and this release changes to the proper set_mac_address semantics which will break a few programs I suspect. */ /* The following #define invokes a hack that will improve performance (baud) for the B port. The up side is it makes 9600 baud work ok on the B port. It may do 38400, depending on the host. The down side is it burns up CPU cycles with ints locked for up to 1 character time, at the beginning of each transmitted packet. If this causes you to lose sleep, #undefine it. */ /*#define STUFF2 1*/ /* The default configuration */ #define PI_DMA 3 #define DEF_A_SPEED 0 /* 0 means external clock */ #define DEF_A_TXDELAY 15 /* 15 mS transmit delay */ #define DEF_A_PERSIST 128 /* 50% persistence */ #define DEF_A_SLOTIME 15 /* 15 mS slot time */ #define DEF_A_SQUELDELAY 1 /* 1 mS squelch delay - allows fcs and flag */ #define DEF_A_CLOCKMODE 0 /* clock mode - 0 is normal */ #define DEF_B_SPEED 1200 /* 1200 baud */ #define DEF_B_TXDELAY 40 /* 400 mS */ #define DEF_B_PERSIST 128 /* 50% */ #define DEF_B_SLOTIME 30 /* 300 mS */ #define DEF_B_SQUELDELAY 3 /* 30 mS */ #define DEF_B_CLOCKMODE 0 /* Normal clock mode */ static const char *version = "PI: V0.8 ALPHA April 23 1995 David Perry (dp@hydra.carleton.ca)\n"; /* The following #define is only really required for the PI card, not the PI2 - but it's safer to leave it in. */ #define REALLY_SLOW_IO 1 #define PI2_MODULE 0 #if PI2_MODULE > 0 #include <linux/module.h> #endif #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/ioport.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/malloc.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <asm/system.h> #include <asm/bitops.h> #include <asm/io.h> #include <asm/dma.h> #include <asm/segment.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include "pi2.h" #include "z8530.h" #include <net/ax25.h> struct mbuf { struct mbuf *next; int cnt; char data[0]; }; /* * The actual devices we will use */ /* * PI device declarations. */ static int pi0_preprobe(struct device *dev){return 0;} /* Dummy probe function */ static struct device pi0a = { "pi0a", 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL, pi0_preprobe }; static struct device pi0b = { "pi0b", 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL, pi0_preprobe }; /* The number of low I/O ports used by the card. */ #define PI_TOTAL_SIZE 8 /* Index to functions, as function prototypes. */ static int pi_probe(struct device *dev, int card_type); static int pi_open(struct device *dev); static int pi_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct device *dev); static void pi_interrupt(int reg_ptr, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs); static int pi_close(struct device *dev); static int pi_ioctl(struct device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd); static struct enet_statistics *pi_get_stats(struct device *dev); static void rts(struct pi_local *lp, int x); static void b_rxint(struct device *dev, struct pi_local *lp); static void b_txint(struct pi_local *lp); static void b_exint(struct pi_local *lp); static void a_rxint(struct device *dev, struct pi_local *lp); static void a_txint(struct pi_local *lp); static void a_exint(struct pi_local *lp); static char *get_dma_buffer(unsigned long *mem_ptr); static int valid_dma_page(unsigned long addr, unsigned long dev_buffsize); static char ax25_bcast[7] = {'Q' << 1, 'S' << 1, 'T' << 1, ' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, '0' << 1}; static char ax25_test[7] = {'L' << 1, 'I' << 1, 'N' << 1, 'U' << 1, 'X' << 1, ' ' << 1, '1' << 1}; static int ext2_secrm_seed = 152; /* Random generator base */ static inline unsigned char random(void) { return (unsigned char) (ext2_secrm_seed = ext2_secrm_seed * 69069l + 1); } static inline void wrtscc(int cbase, int ctl, int sccreg, int val) { /* assume caller disables interrupts! */ outb_p(0, cbase + DMAEN); /* Disable DMA while we touch the scc */ outb_p(sccreg, ctl); /* Select register */ outb_p(val, ctl); /* Output value */ outb_p(1, cbase + DMAEN); /* Enable DMA */ } static inline int rdscc(int cbase, int ctl, int sccreg) { int retval; /* assume caller disables interrupts! */ outb_p(0, cbase + DMAEN); /* Disable DMA while we touch the scc */ outb_p(sccreg, ctl); /* Select register */ retval = inb_p(ctl); outb_p(1, cbase + DMAEN); /* Enable DMA */ return retval; } static void switchbuffers(struct pi_local *lp) { if (lp->rcvbuf == lp->rxdmabuf1) lp->rcvbuf = lp->rxdmabuf2; else lp->rcvbuf = lp->rxdmabuf1; } static void hardware_send_packet(struct pi_local *lp, struct sk_buff *skb) { char kickflag; unsigned long flags; lp->stats.tx_packets++; save_flags(flags); cli(); kickflag = (skb_peek(&lp->sndq) == NULL) && (lp->sndbuf == NULL); restore_flags(flags); skb_queue_tail(&lp->sndq, skb); if (kickflag) { /* simulate interrupt to xmit */ switch (lp->base & 2) { case 2: a_txint(lp); /* process interrupt */ break; case 0: save_flags(flags); cli(); if (lp->tstate == IDLE) b_txint(lp); restore_flags(flags); break; } } } static void setup_rx_dma(struct pi_local *lp) { unsigned long flags; int cmd; unsigned long dma_abs; unsigned dmachan; save_flags(flags); cli(); dma_abs = (unsigned long) (lp->rcvbuf->data); dmachan = lp->dmachan; cmd = lp->base + CTL; if(!valid_dma_page(dma_abs, DMA_BUFF_SIZE + sizeof(struct mbuf))) panic("PI: RX buffer violates DMA boundary!"); /* Get ready for RX DMA */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R1, WT_FN_RDYFN | WT_RDY_RT | INT_ERR_Rx | EXT_INT_ENAB); disable_dma(dmachan); clear_dma_ff(dmachan); /* Set DMA mode register to single transfers, incrementing address, * auto init, writes */ set_dma_mode(dmachan, DMA_MODE_READ | 0x10); set_dma_addr(dmachan, dma_abs); set_dma_count(dmachan, lp->bufsiz); enable_dma(dmachan); /* If a packet is already coming in, this line is supposed to avoid receiving a partial packet. */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0, RES_Rx_CRC); /* Enable RX dma */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R1, WT_RDY_ENAB | WT_FN_RDYFN | WT_RDY_RT | INT_ERR_Rx | EXT_INT_ENAB); restore_flags(flags); } static void setup_tx_dma(struct pi_local *lp, int length) { unsigned long dma_abs; unsigned long flags; unsigned long dmachan; save_flags(flags); cli(); dmachan = lp->dmachan; dma_abs = (unsigned long) (lp->txdmabuf); if(!valid_dma_page(dma_abs, DMA_BUFF_SIZE + sizeof(struct mbuf))) panic("PI: TX buffer violates DMA boundary!"); disable_dma(dmachan); /* Set DMA mode register to single transfers, incrementing address, * no auto init, reads */ set_dma_mode(dmachan, DMA_MODE_WRITE); clear_dma_ff(dmachan); set_dma_addr(dmachan, dma_abs); /* output byte count */ set_dma_count(dmachan, length); restore_flags(flags); } static void tdelay(struct pi_local *lp, int time) { int port; unsigned int t1; unsigned char sc; if (lp->base & 2) { /* If A channel */ sc = SC1; t1 = time; port = lp->cardbase + TMR1; } else { sc = SC2; t1 = 10 * time; /* 10s of milliseconds for the B channel */ port = lp->cardbase + TMR2; wrtscc(lp->cardbase, lp->base + CTL, R1, INT_ALL_Rx | EXT_INT_ENAB); } /* Setup timer sc */ outb_p(sc | LSB_MSB | MODE0, lp->cardbase + TMRCMD); /* times 2 to make millisecs */ outb_p((t1 << 1) & 0xFF, port); outb_p((t1 >> 7) & 0xFF, port); /* Enable correct int for timeout */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, lp->base + CTL, R15, CTSIE); wrtscc(lp->cardbase, lp->base + CTL, R0, RES_EXT_INT); } static void free_p(struct sk_buff *skb) { dev_kfree_skb(skb, FREE_WRITE); } static void a_txint(struct pi_local *lp) { int cmd; unsigned long flags; save_flags(flags); cli(); cmd = CTL + lp->base; switch (lp->tstate) { case IDLE: /* Transmitter idle. Find a frame for transmission */ if ((lp->sndbuf = skb_dequeue(&lp->sndq)) == NULL) { rts(lp, OFF); restore_flags(flags); return; } /* If a buffer to send, we drop thru here */ case DEFER: /* we may have deferred prev xmit attempt */ /* Check DCD - debounce it * See Intel Microcommunications Handbook, p2-308 */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0, RES_EXT_INT); wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0, RES_EXT_INT); if ((rdscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0) & DCD) != 0) { lp->tstate = DEFER; tdelay(lp, 100); /* defer until DCD transition or timeout */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R15, CTSIE | DCDIE); restore_flags(flags); return; } if (random() > lp->persist) { lp->tstate = DEFER; tdelay(lp, lp->slotime); restore_flags(flags); return; } /* Assert RTS early minimize collision window */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R5, TxCRC_ENAB | RTS | Tx8); rts(lp, ON); /* Transmitter on */ lp->tstate = ST_TXDELAY; tdelay(lp, lp->txdelay); restore_flags(flags); return; default: break; } /* end switch(lp->state) */ restore_flags(flags); } /*a_txint */ static void a_exint(struct pi_local *lp) { unsigned long flags; int cmd; char st; int length; save_flags(flags); cli(); /* disable interrupts */ st = rdscc(lp->cardbase, lp->base + CTL, R0); /* Fetch status */ /* reset external status latch */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, CTL + lp->base, R0, RES_EXT_INT); cmd = lp->base + CTL; if ((lp->rstate >= ACTIVE) && (st & BRK_ABRT)) { setup_rx_dma(lp); lp->rstate = ACTIVE; } switch (lp->tstate) { case ACTIVE: free_p(lp->sndbuf); lp->sndbuf = NULL; lp->tstate = FLAGOUT; tdelay(lp, lp->squeldelay); break; case FLAGOUT: if ((lp->sndbuf = skb_dequeue(&lp->sndq)) == NULL) { /* Nothing to send - return to receive mode */ lp->tstate = IDLE; rts(lp, OFF); restore_flags(flags); return; } /* NOTE - fall through if more to send */ case ST_TXDELAY: /* Disable DMA chan */ disable_dma(lp->dmachan); /* Set up for TX dma */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R1, WT_FN_RDYFN | EXT_INT_ENAB); /* Get all chars */ /* Strip KISS control byte */ length = lp->sndbuf->len - 1; memcpy(lp->txdmabuf, &lp->sndbuf->data[1], length); /* Setup DMA controller for tx */ setup_tx_dma(lp, length); /* select transmit interrupts to enable */ /* Allow DMA on chan */ enable_dma(lp->dmachan); /* reset CRC, Txint pend*/ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0, RES_Tx_CRC | RES_Tx_P); /* allow Underrun int only */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R15, TxUIE); /* Enable TX DMA */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R1, WT_RDY_ENAB | WT_FN_RDYFN | EXT_INT_ENAB); /* Send CRC on underrun */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0, RES_EOM_L); /* packet going out now */ lp->tstate = ACTIVE; break; case DEFER: /* we have deferred prev xmit attempt * See Intel Microcommunications Handbook, p2-308 */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0, RES_EXT_INT); wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0, RES_EXT_INT); if ((rdscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0) & DCD) != 0) { lp->tstate = DEFER; tdelay(lp, 100); /* Defer until dcd transition or 100mS timeout */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, CTL + lp->base, R15, CTSIE | DCDIE); restore_flags(flags); return; } if (random() > lp->persist) { lp->tstate = DEFER; tdelay(lp, lp->slotime); restore_flags(flags); return; } /* Assert RTS early minimize collision window */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R5, TxCRC_ENAB | RTS | Tx8); rts(lp, ON); /* Transmitter on */ lp->tstate = ST_TXDELAY; tdelay(lp, lp->txdelay); restore_flags(flags); return; } /* switch(lp->tstate) */ restore_flags(flags); } /* a_exint() */ /* Receive interrupt handler for the A channel */ static void a_rxint(struct device *dev, struct pi_local *lp) { unsigned long flags; int cmd; int bytecount; char rse; struct sk_buff *skb; int sksize, pkt_len; struct mbuf *cur_buf; unsigned char *cfix; save_flags(flags); cli(); /* disable interrupts */ cmd = lp->base + CTL; rse = rdscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R1); /* Get special condition bits from R1 */ if (rse & Rx_OVR) lp->rstate = RXERROR; if (rse & END_FR) { /* If end of frame */ /* figure length of frame from 8237 */ clear_dma_ff(lp->dmachan); bytecount = lp->bufsiz - get_dma_residue(lp->dmachan); if ((rse & CRC_ERR) || (lp->rstate > ACTIVE) || (bytecount < 10)) { if ((bytecount >= 10) && (rse & CRC_ERR)) { lp->stats.rx_crc_errors++; } if (lp->rstate == RXERROR) { lp->stats.rx_errors++; lp->stats.rx_over_errors++; } /* Reset buffer pointers */ lp->rstate = ACTIVE; setup_rx_dma(lp); } else { /* Here we have a valid frame */ /* Toss 2 crc bytes , add one for KISS */ pkt_len = lp->rcvbuf->cnt = bytecount - 2 + 1; /* Get buffer for next frame */ cur_buf = lp->rcvbuf; switchbuffers(lp); setup_rx_dma(lp); /* Malloc up new buffer. */ sksize = pkt_len; skb = dev_alloc_skb(sksize); if (skb == NULL) { printk("PI: %s: Memory squeeze, dropping packet.\n", dev->name); lp->stats.rx_dropped++; restore_flags(flags); return; } skb->dev = dev; /* KISS kludge - prefix with a 0 byte */ cfix=skb_put(skb,pkt_len); *cfix++=0; /* 'skb->data' points to the start of sk_buff data area. */ memcpy(cfix, (char *) cur_buf->data, pkt_len - 1); skb->protocol=htons(ETH_P_AX25); skb->mac.raw=skb->data; IS_SKB(skb); netif_rx(skb); lp->stats.rx_packets++; } /* end good frame */ } /* end EOF check */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, lp->base + CTL, R0, ERR_RES); /* error reset */ restore_flags(flags); } static void b_rxint(struct device *dev, struct pi_local *lp) { unsigned long flags; int cmd; char rse; struct sk_buff *skb; int sksize; int pkt_len; unsigned char *cfix; save_flags(flags); cli(); /* disable interrupts */ cmd = CTL + lp->base; rse = rdscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R1); /* get status byte from R1 */ if ((rdscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0)) & Rx_CH_AV) { /* there is a char to be stored * read special condition bits before reading the data char */ if (rse & Rx_OVR) { /* Rx overrun - toss buffer */ /* reset buffer pointers */ lp->rcp = lp->rcvbuf->data; lp->rcvbuf->cnt = 0; lp->rstate = RXERROR; /* set error flag */ lp->stats.rx_errors++; lp->stats.rx_over_errors++; } else if (lp->rcvbuf->cnt >= lp->bufsiz) { /* Too large -- toss buffer */ /* reset buffer pointers */ lp->rcp = lp->rcvbuf->data; lp->rcvbuf->cnt = 0; lp->rstate = TOOBIG;/* when set, chars are not stored */ } /* ok, we can store the received character now */ if (lp->rstate == ACTIVE) { /* If no errors... */ *lp->rcp++ = rdscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R8); /* char to rcv buff */ lp->rcvbuf->cnt++; /* bump count */ } else { /* got to empty FIFO */ (void) rdscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R8); wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0, ERR_RES); /* reset err latch */ lp->rstate = ACTIVE; } } if (rse & END_FR) { /* END OF FRAME -- Make sure Rx was active */ if (lp->rcvbuf->cnt > 0) { if ((rse & CRC_ERR) || (lp->rstate > ACTIVE) || (lp->rcvbuf->cnt < 10)) { if ((lp->rcvbuf->cnt >= 10) && (rse & CRC_ERR)) { lp->stats.rx_crc_errors++; } lp->rcp = lp->rcvbuf->data; lp->rcvbuf->cnt = 0; } else { /* Here we have a valid frame */ pkt_len = lp->rcvbuf->cnt -= 2; /* Toss 2 crc bytes */ pkt_len += 1; /* Make room for KISS control byte */ /* Malloc up new buffer. */ sksize = pkt_len; skb = dev_alloc_skb(sksize); if (skb == NULL) { printk("PI: %s: Memory squeeze, dropping packet.\n", dev->name); lp->stats.rx_dropped++; restore_flags(flags); return; } skb->dev = dev; /* KISS kludge - prefix with a 0 byte */ cfix=skb_put(skb,pkt_len); *cfix++=0; /* 'skb->data' points to the start of sk_buff data area. */ memcpy(cfix, lp->rcvbuf->data, pkt_len - 1); skb->protocol=ntohs(ETH_P_AX25); skb->mac.raw=skb->data; IS_SKB(skb); netif_rx(skb); lp->stats.rx_packets++; /* packet queued - initialize buffer for next frame */ lp->rcp = lp->rcvbuf->data; lp->rcvbuf->cnt = 0; } /* end good frame queued */ } /* end check for active receive upon EOF */ lp->rstate = ACTIVE; /* and clear error status */ } /* end EOF check */ restore_flags(flags); } static void b_txint(struct pi_local *lp) { unsigned long flags; int cmd; unsigned char c; save_flags(flags); cli(); cmd = CTL + lp->base; switch (lp->tstate) { case CRCOUT: lp->tstate = FLAGOUT; tdelay(lp, lp->squeldelay); restore_flags(flags); return; case IDLE: /* Transmitter idle. Find a frame for transmission */ if ((lp->sndbuf = skb_dequeue(&lp->sndq)) == NULL) { /* Nothing to send - return to receive mode * Tx OFF now - flag should have gone */ rts(lp, OFF); restore_flags(flags); return; } lp->txptr = lp->sndbuf->data; lp->txptr++; /* Ignore KISS control byte */ lp->txcnt = (int) lp->sndbuf->len - 1; /* If a buffer to send, we drop thru here */ case DEFER: /* we may have deferred prev xmit attempt */ /* Check DCD - debounce it */ /* See Intel Microcommunications Handbook, p2-308 */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0, RES_EXT_INT); wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0, RES_EXT_INT); if ((rdscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0) & DCD) != 0) { lp->tstate = DEFER; tdelay(lp, 100); /* defer until DCD transition or timeout */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R15, CTSIE | DCDIE); restore_flags(flags); return; } if (random() > lp->persist) { lp->tstate = DEFER; tdelay(lp, lp->slotime); restore_flags(flags); return; } rts(lp, ON); /* Transmitter on */ lp->tstate = ST_TXDELAY; tdelay(lp, lp->txdelay); restore_flags(flags); return; case ACTIVE: /* Here we are actively sending a frame */ if (lp->txcnt--) { c = *lp->txptr++; /* next char is gone */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R8, c); /* stuffing a char satisfies Interrupt condition */ } else { /* No more to send */ free_p(lp->sndbuf); lp->sndbuf = NULL; if ((rdscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0) & 0x40)) { /* Did we underrun? */ /* unexpected underrun */ lp->stats.tx_errors++; lp->stats.tx_fifo_errors++; wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0, SEND_ABORT); lp->tstate = FLAGOUT; tdelay(lp, lp->squeldelay); restore_flags(flags); return; } lp->tstate = UNDERRUN; /* Now we expect to underrun */ /* Send flags on underrun */ if (lp->speed) { /* If internally clocked */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R10, CRCPS | NRZI); } else { wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R10, CRCPS); } wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0, RES_Tx_P); /* reset Tx Int Pend */ } restore_flags(flags); return; /* back to wait for interrupt */ } /* end switch */ restore_flags(flags); } /* Pi SIO External/Status interrupts (for the B channel) * This can be caused by a receiver abort, or a Tx UNDERRUN/EOM. * Receiver automatically goes to Hunt on an abort. * * If the Tx Underrun interrupt hits, change state and * issue a reset command for it, and return. */ static void b_exint(struct pi_local *lp) { unsigned long flags; char st; int cmd; char c; cmd = CTL + lp->base; save_flags(flags); cli(); /* disable interrupts */ st = rdscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0); /* Fetch status */ /* reset external status latch */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0, RES_EXT_INT); switch (lp->tstate) { case ACTIVE: /* Unexpected underrun */ free_p(lp->sndbuf); lp->sndbuf = NULL; wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0, SEND_ABORT); lp->tstate = FLAGOUT; lp->stats.tx_errors++; lp->stats.tx_fifo_errors++; tdelay(lp, lp->squeldelay); restore_flags(flags); return; case UNDERRUN: lp->tstate = CRCOUT; restore_flags(flags); return; case FLAGOUT: /* Find a frame for transmission */ if ((lp->sndbuf = skb_dequeue(&lp->sndq)) == NULL) { /* Nothing to send - return to receive mode * Tx OFF now - flag should have gone */ rts(lp, OFF); lp->tstate = IDLE; restore_flags(flags); return; } lp->txptr = lp->sndbuf->data; lp->txptr++; /* Ignore KISS control byte */ lp->txcnt = (int) lp->sndbuf->len - 1; /* Get first char to send */ lp->txcnt--; c = *lp->txptr++; wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0, RES_Tx_CRC); /* reset for next frame */ /* Send abort on underrun */ if (lp->speed) { /* If internally clocked */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R10, CRCPS | NRZI | ABUNDER); } else { wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R10, CRCPS | ABUNDER); } wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R8, c); /* First char out now */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0, RES_EOM_L); /* Reset end of message latch */ #ifdef STUFF2 /* stuff an extra one if we can */ if (lp->txcnt) { lp->txcnt--; c = *lp->txptr++; /* Wait for tx buffer empty */ while((rdscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0) & 0x04) == 0) ; wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R8, c); } #endif /* select transmit interrupts to enable */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R15, TxUIE); /* allow Underrun int only */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0, RES_EXT_INT); wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R1, TxINT_ENAB | EXT_INT_ENAB); /* Tx/Ext ints */ lp->tstate = ACTIVE; /* char going out now */ restore_flags(flags); return; case DEFER: /* Check DCD - debounce it * See Intel Microcommunications Handbook, p2-308 */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0, RES_EXT_INT); wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0, RES_EXT_INT); if ((rdscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0) & DCD) != 0) { lp->tstate = DEFER; tdelay(lp, 100); /* defer until DCD transition or timeout */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R15, CTSIE | DCDIE); restore_flags(flags); return; } if (random() > lp->persist) { lp->tstate = DEFER; tdelay(lp, lp->slotime); restore_flags(flags); return; } rts(lp, ON); /* Transmitter on */ lp->tstate = ST_TXDELAY; tdelay(lp, lp->txdelay); restore_flags(flags); return; case ST_TXDELAY: /* Get first char to send */ lp->txcnt--; c = *lp->txptr++; wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0, RES_Tx_CRC); /* reset for next frame */ /* Send abort on underrun */ if (lp->speed) { /* If internally clocked */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R10, CRCPS | NRZI | ABUNDER); } else { wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R10, CRCPS | ABUNDER); } wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R8, c); /* First char out now */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0, RES_EOM_L); /* Reset end of message latch */ #ifdef STUFF2 /* stuff an extra one if we can */ if (lp->txcnt) { lp->txcnt--; c = *lp->txptr++; /* Wait for tx buffer empty */ while((rdscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0) & 0x04) == 0) ; wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R8, c); } #endif /* select transmit interrupts to enable */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R15, TxUIE); /* allow Underrun int only */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0, RES_EXT_INT); /* Tx/Extern ints on */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R1, TxINT_ENAB | EXT_INT_ENAB); lp->tstate = ACTIVE; /* char going out now */ restore_flags(flags); return; } /* Receive Mode only * This triggers when hunt mode is entered, & since an ABORT * automatically enters hunt mode, we use that to clean up * any waiting garbage */ if ((lp->rstate == ACTIVE) && (st & BRK_ABRT)) { (void) rdscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R8); (void) rdscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R8); (void) rdscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R8); lp->rcp = lp->rcvbuf->data; lp->rcvbuf->cnt = 0; /* rewind on DCD transition */ } restore_flags(flags); } /* Probe for a PI card. */ /* This routine also initializes the timer chip */ static int hw_probe(int ioaddr) { int time = 1000; /* Number of milliseconds for test */ unsigned long start_time, end_time; int base, tmr0, tmr1, tmrcmd; int a = 1; int b = 1; base = ioaddr & 0x3f0; tmr0 = TMR0 + base; tmr1 = TMR1 + base; tmrcmd = TMRCMD + base; /* Set up counter chip timer 0 for 500 uS period square wave */ /* assuming a 3.68 mhz clock for now */ outb_p(SC0 | LSB_MSB | MODE3, tmrcmd); outb_p(922 & 0xFF, tmr0); outb_p(922 >> 8, tmr0); /* Setup timer control word for timer 1*/ outb_p(SC1 | LSB_MSB | MODE0, tmrcmd); outb_p((time << 1) & 0xFF, tmr1); outb_p((time >> 7) & 0XFF, tmr1); /* wait until counter reg is loaded */ do { /* Latch count for reading */ outb_p(SC1, tmrcmd); a = inb_p(tmr1); b = inb_p(tmr1); } while (b == 0); start_time = jiffies; while (b != 0) { /* Latch count for reading */ outb_p(SC1, tmrcmd); a = inb_p(tmr1); b = inb_p(tmr1); end_time = jiffies; /* Don't wait forever - there may be no card here */ if ((end_time - start_time) > 200) return 0; /* No card found */ } end_time = jiffies; /* 87 jiffies, for a 3.68 mhz clock, half that for a double speed clock */ if ((end_time - start_time) > 65) { return (1); /* PI card found */ } else { /* Faster crystal - tmr0 needs adjusting */ /* Set up counter chip */ /* 500 uS square wave */ outb_p(SC0 | LSB_MSB | MODE3, tmrcmd); outb_p(1844 & 0xFF, tmr0); outb_p(1844 >> 8, tmr0); return (2); /* PI2 card found */ } } static void rts(struct pi_local *lp, int x) { int tc; long br; int cmd; int dummy; /* assumes interrupts are off */ cmd = CTL + lp->base; /* Reprogram BRG and turn on transmitter to send flags */ if (x == ON) { /* Turn Tx ON and Receive OFF */ /* Exints off first to avoid abort int */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R15, 0); wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R3, Rx8); /* Rx off */ lp->rstate = IDLE; if (cmd & 2) { /* if channel a */ /* Set up for TX dma */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R1, WT_FN_RDYFN | EXT_INT_ENAB); } else { wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R1, 0); /* No interrupts */ } if (!lp->clockmode) { if (lp->speed) { /* if internally clocked */ br = lp->speed; /* get desired speed */ tc = (lp->xtal / br) - 2; /* calc 1X BRG divisor */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R12, tc & 0xFF); /* lower byte */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R13, (tc >> 8) & 0xFF); /* upper byte */ } } wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R5, TxCRC_ENAB | RTS | TxENAB | Tx8 | DTR); /* Transmitter now on */ } else { /* Tx OFF and Rx ON */ lp->tstate = IDLE; wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R5, Tx8 | DTR); /* TX off */ if (!lp->clockmode) { if (lp->speed) { /* if internally clocked */ /* Reprogram BRG for 32x clock for receive DPLL */ /* BRG off, keep Pclk source */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R14, BRSRC); br = lp->speed; /* get desired speed */ /* calc 32X BRG divisor */ tc = ((lp->xtal / 32) / br) - 2; wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R12, tc & 0xFF); /* lower byte */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R13, (tc >> 8) & 0xFF); /* upper byte */ /* SEARCH mode, BRG source */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R14, BRSRC | SEARCH); /* Enable the BRG */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R14, BRSRC | BRENABL); } } /* Flush rx fifo */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R3, Rx8); /* Make sure rx is off */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0, ERR_RES); /* reset err latch */ dummy = rdscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R1); /* get status byte from R1 */ (void) rdscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R8); (void) rdscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R8); (void) rdscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R8); /* Now, turn on the receiver and hunt for a flag */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R3, RxENABLE | Rx8); lp->rstate = ACTIVE; /* Normal state */ if (cmd & 2) { /* if channel a */ setup_rx_dma(lp); } else { /* reset buffer pointers */ lp->rcp = lp->rcvbuf->data; lp->rcvbuf->cnt = 0; wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R1, (INT_ALL_Rx | EXT_INT_ENAB)); } wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R15, BRKIE); /* allow ABORT int */ } } /* Fill in the MAC-level header. */ static int pi_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct device *dev, unsigned short type, void *daddr, void *saddr, unsigned len) { return ax25_encapsulate(skb, dev, type, daddr, saddr, len); } /* Rebuild the MAC-level header. */ static int pi_rebuild_header(void *buff, struct device *dev, unsigned long raddr, struct sk_buff *skb) { return ax25_rebuild_header(buff, dev, raddr, skb); } static void scc_init(struct device *dev) { unsigned long flags; struct pi_local *lp = (struct pi_local *) dev->priv; int tc; long br; register int cmd; /* Initialize 8530 channel for SDLC operation */ cmd = CTL + lp->base; save_flags(flags); cli(); switch (cmd & CHANA) { case CHANA: wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R9, CHRA); /* Reset channel A */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R2, 0xff); /* Initialize interrupt vector */ break; default: wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R9, CHRB); /* Reset channel B */ break; } /* Deselect all Rx and Tx interrupts */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R1, 0); /* Turn off external interrupts (like CTS/CD) */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R15, 0); /* X1 clock, SDLC mode */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R4, SDLC | X1CLK); /* Tx/Rx parameters */ if (lp->speed) { /* Use internal clocking */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R10, CRCPS | NRZI); if (!lp->clockmode) /* Tx Clk from BRG. Rcv Clk from DPLL, TRxC pin outputs DPLL */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R11, TCBR | RCDPLL | TRxCDP | TRxCOI); else /* Tx Clk from DPLL, Rcv Clk from DPLL, TRxC Outputs BRG */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R11, TCDPLL | RCDPLL | TRxCBR | TRxCOI); } else { /* Use external clocking */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R10, CRCPS); /* Tx Clk from Trxcl. Rcv Clk from Rtxcl, TRxC pin is input */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R11, TCTRxCP); } /* Null out SDLC start address */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R6, 0); /* SDLC flag */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R7, FLAG); /* Set up the Transmitter but don't enable it * DTR, 8 bit TX chars only */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R5, Tx8 | DTR); /* Receiver initial setup */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R3, Rx8); /* 8 bits/char */ /* Setting up BRG now - turn it off first */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R14, BRSRC); /* BRG off, keep Pclk source */ /* set the 32x time constant for the BRG in Receive mode */ if (lp->speed) { br = lp->speed; /* get desired speed */ tc = ((lp->xtal / 32) / br) - 2; /* calc 32X BRG divisor */ } else { tc = 14; } wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R12, tc & 0xFF); /* lower byte */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R13, (tc >> 8) & 0xFF); /* upper byte */ /* Following subroutine sets up and ENABLES the receiver */ rts(lp, OFF); /* TX OFF and RX ON */ if (lp->speed) { /* DPLL frm BRG, BRG src PCLK */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R14, BRSRC | SSBR); } else { /* DPLL frm rtxc,BRG src PCLK */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R14, BRSRC | SSRTxC); } wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R14, BRSRC | SEARCH); /* SEARCH mode, keep BRG src */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R14, BRSRC | BRENABL); /* Enable the BRG */ if (!(cmd & 2)) /* if channel b */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R1, (INT_ALL_Rx | EXT_INT_ENAB)); wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R15, BRKIE); /* ABORT int */ /* Now, turn on the receiver and hunt for a flag */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R3, RxENABLE | RxCRC_ENAB | Rx8); restore_flags(flags); } static void chipset_init(struct device *dev) { int cardbase; unsigned long flags; cardbase = dev->base_addr & 0x3f0; save_flags(flags); cli(); wrtscc(cardbase, dev->base_addr + CTL, R9, FHWRES); /* Hardware reset */ /* Disable interrupts with master interrupt ctrl reg */ wrtscc(cardbase, dev->base_addr + CTL, R9, 0); restore_flags(flags); } int pi_init(void) { int *port; int ioaddr = 0; int card_type = 0; int ports[] = {0x380, 0x300, 0x320, 0x340, 0x360, 0x3a0, 0}; printk(version); /* Only one card supported for now */ for (port = &ports[0]; *port && !card_type; port++) { ioaddr = *port; if (check_region(ioaddr, PI_TOTAL_SIZE) == 0) { printk("PI: Probing for card at address %#3x\n",ioaddr); card_type = hw_probe(ioaddr); } } switch (card_type) { case 1: printk("PI: Found a PI card at address %#3x\n", ioaddr); break; case 2: printk("PI: Found a PI2 card at address %#3x\n", ioaddr); break; default: printk("PI: ERROR: No card found\n"); return -EIO; } /* Link a couple of device structures into the chain */ /* For the A port */ /* Allocate space for 4 buffers even though we only need 3, because one of them may cross a DMA page boundary and be rejected by get_dma_buffer(). */ register_netdev(&pi0a); pi0a.priv = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pi_local) + (DMA_BUFF_SIZE + sizeof(struct mbuf)) * 4, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA); pi0a.dma = PI_DMA; pi0a.base_addr = ioaddr + 2; pi0a.irq = 0; /* And the B port */ register_netdev(&pi0b); pi0b.base_addr = ioaddr; pi0b.irq = 0; pi0b.priv = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pi_local) + (DMA_BUFF_SIZE + sizeof(struct mbuf)) * 4, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA); /* Now initialize them */ pi_probe(&pi0a, card_type); pi_probe(&pi0b, card_type); pi0b.irq = pi0a.irq; /* IRQ is shared */ return 0; } static int valid_dma_page(unsigned long addr, unsigned long dev_buffsize) { if (((addr & 0xffff) + dev_buffsize) <= 0x10000) return 1; else return 0; } static int pi_set_mac_address(struct device *dev, struct sockaddr *sa) { memcpy(dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, dev->addr_len); /* addr is an AX.25 shifted ASCII */ return 0; /* mac address */ } /* Allocate a buffer which does not cross a DMA page boundary */ static char * get_dma_buffer(unsigned long *mem_ptr) { char *ret; ret = (char *)*mem_ptr; if(!valid_dma_page(*mem_ptr, DMA_BUFF_SIZE + sizeof(struct mbuf))){ *mem_ptr += (DMA_BUFF_SIZE + sizeof(struct mbuf)); ret = (char *)*mem_ptr; } *mem_ptr += (DMA_BUFF_SIZE + sizeof(struct mbuf)); return (ret); } static int pi_probe(struct device *dev, int card_type) { short ioaddr; struct pi_local *lp; int i; unsigned long flags; unsigned long mem_ptr; ioaddr = dev->base_addr; /* Initialize the device structure. */ /* Must be done before chipset_init */ /* Make certain the data structures used by the PI2 are aligned. */ dev->priv = (void *) (((int) dev->priv + 7) & ~7); lp = (struct pi_local *) dev->priv; memset(dev->priv, 0, sizeof(struct pi_local)); /* Allocate some buffers which do not cross DMA page boundaries */ mem_ptr = (unsigned long) dev->priv + sizeof(struct pi_local); lp->txdmabuf = get_dma_buffer(&mem_ptr); lp->rxdmabuf1 = (struct mbuf *) get_dma_buffer(&mem_ptr); lp->rxdmabuf2 = (struct mbuf *) get_dma_buffer(&mem_ptr); /* Initialize rx buffer */ lp->rcvbuf = lp->rxdmabuf1; lp->rcp = lp->rcvbuf->data; lp->rcvbuf->cnt = 0; /* Initialize the transmit queue head structure */ skb_queue_head_init(&lp->sndq); /* These need to be initialized before scc_init is called. */ if (card_type == 1) lp->xtal = (unsigned long) SINGLE / 2; else lp->xtal = (unsigned long) DOUBLE / 2; lp->base = dev->base_addr; lp->cardbase = dev->base_addr & 0x3f0; if (dev->base_addr & CHANA) { lp->speed = DEF_A_SPEED; /* default channel access Params */ lp->txdelay = DEF_A_TXDELAY; lp->persist = DEF_A_PERSIST; lp->slotime = DEF_A_SLOTIME; lp->squeldelay = DEF_A_SQUELDELAY; lp->clockmode = DEF_A_CLOCKMODE; } else { lp->speed = DEF_B_SPEED; /* default channel access Params */ lp->txdelay = DEF_B_TXDELAY; lp->persist = DEF_B_PERSIST; lp->slotime = DEF_B_SLOTIME; lp->squeldelay = DEF_B_SQUELDELAY; lp->clockmode = DEF_B_CLOCKMODE; } lp->bufsiz = DMA_BUFF_SIZE; lp->tstate = IDLE; chipset_init(dev); if (dev->base_addr & CHANA) { /* Do these things only for the A port */ /* Note that a single IRQ services 2 devices (A and B channels) */ lp->dmachan = dev->dma; if (lp->dmachan < 1 || lp->dmachan > 3) printk("PI: DMA channel %d out of range\n", lp->dmachan); /* chipset_init() was already called */ if (dev->irq < 2) { autoirq_setup(0); save_flags(flags); cli(); wrtscc(lp->cardbase, CTL + lp->base, R1, EXT_INT_ENAB); /* enable PI card interrupts */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, CTL + lp->base, R9, MIE | NV); restore_flags(flags); /* request a timer interrupt for 1 mS hence */ tdelay(lp, 1); /* 20 "jiffies" should be plenty of time... */ dev->irq = autoirq_report(20); if (!dev->irq) { printk(". Failed to detect IRQ line.\n"); } save_flags(flags); cli(); wrtscc(lp->cardbase, dev->base_addr + CTL, R9, FHWRES); /* Hardware reset */ /* Disable interrupts with master interrupt ctrl reg */ wrtscc(lp->cardbase, dev->base_addr + CTL, R9, 0); restore_flags(flags); } printk("PI: Autodetected IRQ %d, assuming DMA %d.\n", dev->irq, dev->dma); /* This board has jumpered interrupts. Snarf the interrupt vector now. There is no point in waiting since no other device can use the interrupt, and this marks the 'irqaction' as busy. */ { int irqval = request_irq(dev->irq, &pi_interrupt,0, "pi2", NULL); if (irqval) { printk("PI: unable to get IRQ %d (irqval=%d).\n", dev->irq, irqval); return EAGAIN; } } /* Grab the region */ request_region(ioaddr & 0x3f0, PI_TOTAL_SIZE, "pi2" ); } /* Only for A port */ dev->open = pi_open; dev->stop = pi_close; dev->do_ioctl = pi_ioctl; dev->hard_start_xmit = pi_send_packet; dev->get_stats = pi_get_stats; /* Fill in the fields of the device structure */ for (i = 0; i < DEV_NUMBUFFS; i++) skb_queue_head_init(&dev->buffs[i]); dev->hard_header = pi_header; dev->rebuild_header = pi_rebuild_header; dev->set_mac_address = pi_set_mac_address; dev->type = ARPHRD_AX25; /* AF_AX25 device */ dev->hard_header_len = 73; /* We do digipeaters now */ dev->mtu = 1500; /* eth_mtu is the default */ dev->addr_len = 7; /* sizeof an ax.25 address */ memcpy(dev->broadcast, ax25_bcast, 7); memcpy(dev->dev_addr, ax25_test, 7); /* New-style flags. */ dev->flags = 0; dev->family = AF_INET; dev->pa_addr = 0; dev->pa_brdaddr = 0; dev->pa_mask = 0; dev->pa_alen = 4; return 0; } /* Open/initialize the board. This is called (in the current kernel) sometime after booting when the 'ifconfig' program is run. This routine should set everything up anew at each open, even registers that "should" only need to be set once at boot, so that there is non-reboot way to recover if something goes wrong. */ static int pi_open(struct device *dev) { unsigned long flags; static first_time = 1; struct pi_local *lp = (struct pi_local *) dev->priv; if (dev->base_addr & 2) { /* if A channel */ if (first_time) { if (request_dma(dev->dma,"pi2")) { free_irq(dev->irq, NULL); return -EAGAIN; } irq2dev_map[dev->irq] = dev; } /* Reset the hardware here. */ chipset_init(dev); } lp->tstate = IDLE; if (dev->base_addr & 2) { /* if A channel */ scc_init(dev); /* Called once for each channel */ scc_init(dev->next); } /* master interrupt enable */ save_flags(flags); cli(); wrtscc(lp->cardbase, CTL + lp->base, R9, MIE | NV); restore_flags(flags); lp->open_time = jiffies; dev->tbusy = 0; dev->interrupt = 0; dev->start = 1; first_time = 0; return 0; } static int pi_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct device *dev) { struct pi_local *lp = (struct pi_local *) dev->priv; /* If some higher layer thinks we've missed an tx-done interrupt we are passed NULL. Caution: dev_tint() handles the cli()/sti() itself. */ if (skb == NULL) { dev_tint(dev); return 0; } hardware_send_packet(lp, skb); dev->trans_start = jiffies; return 0; } /* The typical workload of the driver: Handle the network interface interrupts. */ static void pi_interrupt(int reg_ptr, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs) { /* int irq = -(((struct pt_regs *) reg_ptr)->orig_eax + 2);*/ struct pi_local *lp; int st; unsigned long flags; /* dev_b = dev_a->next; Relies on the order defined in Space.c */ #if 0 if (dev_a == NULL) { printk("PI: pi_interrupt(): irq %d for unknown device.\n", irq); return; } #endif /* Read interrupt status register (only valid from channel A) * Process all pending interrupts in while loop */ lp = (struct pi_local *) pi0a.priv; /* Assume channel A */ while ((st = rdscc(lp->cardbase, pi0a.base_addr | CHANA | CTL, R3)) != 0) { if (st & CHBTxIP) { /* Channel B Transmit Int Pending */ lp = (struct pi_local *) pi0b.priv; b_txint(lp); } else if (st & CHARxIP) { /* Channel A Rcv Interrupt Pending */ lp = (struct pi_local *) pi0a.priv; a_rxint(&pi0a, lp); } else if (st & CHATxIP) { /* Channel A Transmit Int Pending */ lp = (struct pi_local *) pi0a.priv; a_txint(lp); } else if (st & CHAEXT) { /* Channel A External Status Int */ lp = (struct pi_local *) pi0a.priv; a_exint(lp); } else if (st & CHBRxIP) { /* Channel B Rcv Interrupt Pending */ lp = (struct pi_local *) pi0b.priv; b_rxint(&pi0b, lp); } else if (st & CHBEXT) { /* Channel B External Status Int */ lp = (struct pi_local *) pi0b.priv; b_exint(lp); } /* Reset highest interrupt under service */ save_flags(flags); cli(); wrtscc(lp->cardbase, lp->base + CTL, R0, RES_H_IUS); restore_flags(flags); } /* End of while loop on int processing */ return; } /* The inverse routine to pi_open(). */ static int pi_close(struct device *dev) { unsigned long flags; struct pi_local *lp; struct sk_buff *ptr; save_flags(flags); cli(); lp = (struct pi_local *) dev->priv; ptr = NULL; chipset_init(dev); /* reset the scc */ disable_dma(lp->dmachan); lp->open_time = 0; dev->tbusy = 1; dev->start = 0; /* Free any buffers left in the hardware transmit queue */ while ((ptr = skb_dequeue(&lp->sndq)) != NULL) free_p(ptr); restore_flags(flags); return 0; } static int pi_ioctl(struct device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd) { unsigned long flags; struct pi_req rq; struct pi_local *lp = (struct pi_local *) dev->priv; int ret = verify_area(VERIFY_WRITE, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(struct pi_req)); if (ret) return ret; if(cmd!=SIOCDEVPRIVATE) return -EINVAL; memcpy_fromfs(&rq, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(struct pi_req)); switch (rq.cmd) { case SIOCSPIPARAM: if (!suser()) return -EPERM; save_flags(flags); cli(); lp->txdelay = rq.txdelay; lp->persist = rq.persist; lp->slotime = rq.slotime; lp->squeldelay = rq.squeldelay; lp->clockmode = rq.clockmode; lp->speed = rq.speed; pi_open(&pi0a); /* both channels get reset %%% */ restore_flags(flags); ret = 0; break; case SIOCSPIDMA: if (!suser()) return -EPERM; ret = 0; if (dev->base_addr & 2) { /* if A channel */ if (rq.dmachan < 1 || rq.dmachan > 3) return -EINVAL; save_flags(flags); cli(); pi_close(dev); free_dma(lp->dmachan); dev->dma = lp->dmachan = rq.dmachan; if (request_dma(lp->dmachan,"pi2")) ret = -EAGAIN; pi_open(dev); restore_flags(flags); } break; case SIOCSPIIRQ: ret = -EINVAL; /* add this later */ break; case SIOCGPIPARAM: case SIOCGPIDMA: case SIOCGPIIRQ: rq.speed = lp->speed; rq.txdelay = lp->txdelay; rq.persist = lp->persist; rq.slotime = lp->slotime; rq.squeldelay = lp->squeldelay; rq.clockmode = lp->clockmode; rq.dmachan = lp->dmachan; rq.irq = dev->irq; memcpy_tofs(ifr->ifr_data, &rq, sizeof(struct pi_req)); ret = 0; break; default: ret = -EINVAL; } return ret; } /* Get the current statistics. This may be called with the card open or closed. */ static struct netstats * pi_get_stats(struct device *dev) { struct pi_local *lp = (struct pi_local *) dev->priv; return &lp->stats; } /* * Local variables: * compile-command: "gcc -D__KERNEL__ -I/usr/src/linux/net/inet -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O6 -m486 -c skeleton.c" * version-control: t * kept-new-versions: 5 * tab-width: 4 * End: */ |