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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 | /* * linux/fs/exec.c * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds */ /* * #!-checking implemented by tytso. */ /* * Demand-loading implemented 01.12.91 - no need to read anything but * the header into memory. The inode of the executable is put into * "current->executable", and page faults do the actual loading. Clean. * * Once more I can proudly say that linux stood up to being changed: it * was less than 2 hours work to get demand-loading completely implemented. * * Demand loading changed July 1993 by Eric Youngdale. Use mmap instead, * current->executable is only used by the procfs. This allows a dispatch * table to check for several different types of binary formats. We keep * trying until we recognize the file or we run out of supported binary * formats. */ #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/a.out.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/signal.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/user.h> #include <linux/malloc.h> #include <linux/binfmts.h> #include <linux/personality.h> #include <asm/system.h> #include <asm/segment.h> #include <linux/config.h> asmlinkage int sys_exit(int exit_code); asmlinkage int sys_brk(unsigned long); static int load_aout_binary(struct linux_binprm *, struct pt_regs * regs); static int load_aout_library(int fd); static int aout_core_dump(long signr, struct pt_regs * regs); extern void dump_thread(struct pt_regs *, struct user *); /* * Here are the actual binaries that will be accepted: * add more with "register_binfmt()".. */ extern struct linux_binfmt elf_format; static struct linux_binfmt aout_format = { #ifndef CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF NULL, NULL, load_aout_binary, load_aout_library, aout_core_dump #else &elf_format, NULL, load_aout_binary, load_aout_library, aout_core_dump #endif }; static struct linux_binfmt *formats = &aout_format; int register_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt * fmt) { struct linux_binfmt ** tmp = &formats; if (!fmt) return -EINVAL; if (fmt->next) return -EBUSY; while (*tmp) { if (fmt == *tmp) return -EBUSY; tmp = &(*tmp)->next; } *tmp = fmt; return 0; } int unregister_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt * fmt) { struct linux_binfmt ** tmp = &formats; while (*tmp) { if (fmt == *tmp) { *tmp = fmt->next; return 0; } tmp = &(*tmp)->next; } return -EINVAL; } int open_inode(struct inode * inode, int mode) { int error, fd; struct file *f, **fpp; if (!inode->i_op || !inode->i_op->default_file_ops) return -EINVAL; f = get_empty_filp(); if (!f) return -EMFILE; fd = 0; fpp = current->files->fd; for (;;) { if (!*fpp) break; if (++fd > NR_OPEN) return -ENFILE; fpp++; } *fpp = f; f->f_flags = mode; f->f_mode = (mode+1) & O_ACCMODE; f->f_inode = inode; f->f_pos = 0; f->f_reada = 0; f->f_op = inode->i_op->default_file_ops; if (f->f_op->open) { error = f->f_op->open(inode,f); if (error) { *fpp = NULL; f->f_count--; return error; } } inode->i_count++; return fd; } /* * These are the only things you should do on a core-file: use only these * macros to write out all the necessary info. */ #define DUMP_WRITE(addr,nr) \ while (file.f_op->write(inode,&file,(char *)(addr),(nr)) != (nr)) goto close_coredump #define DUMP_SEEK(offset) \ if (file.f_op->lseek) { \ if (file.f_op->lseek(inode,&file,(offset),0) != (offset)) \ goto close_coredump; \ } else file.f_pos = (offset) /* * Routine writes a core dump image in the current directory. * Currently only a stub-function. * * Note that setuid/setgid files won't make a core-dump if the uid/gid * changed due to the set[u|g]id. It's enforced by the "current->dumpable" * field, which also makes sure the core-dumps won't be recursive if the * dumping of the process results in another error.. */ static int aout_core_dump(long signr, struct pt_regs * regs) { struct inode * inode = NULL; struct file file; unsigned short fs; int has_dumped = 0; char corefile[6+sizeof(current->comm)]; unsigned long dump_start, dump_size; struct user dump; if (!current->dumpable) return 0; current->dumpable = 0; /* See if we have enough room to write the upage. */ if (current->rlim[RLIMIT_CORE].rlim_cur < PAGE_SIZE) return 0; fs = get_fs(); set_fs(KERNEL_DS); memcpy(corefile,"core.",5); #if 0 memcpy(corefile+5,current->comm,sizeof(current->comm)); #else corefile[4] = '\0'; #endif if (open_namei(corefile,O_CREAT | 2 | O_TRUNC,0600,&inode,NULL)) { inode = NULL; goto end_coredump; } if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) goto end_coredump; if (!inode->i_op || !inode->i_op->default_file_ops) goto end_coredump; if (get_write_access(inode)) goto end_coredump; file.f_mode = 3; file.f_flags = 0; file.f_count = 1; file.f_inode = inode; file.f_pos = 0; file.f_reada = 0; file.f_op = inode->i_op->default_file_ops; if (file.f_op->open) if (file.f_op->open(inode,&file)) goto done_coredump; if (!file.f_op->write) goto close_coredump; has_dumped = 1; strncpy(dump.u_comm, current->comm, sizeof(current->comm)); dump.u_ar0 = (struct pt_regs *)(((unsigned long)(&dump.regs)) - ((unsigned long)(&dump))); dump.signal = signr; dump_thread(regs, &dump); /* If the size of the dump file exceeds the rlimit, then see what would happen if we wrote the stack, but not the data area. */ if ((dump.u_dsize+dump.u_ssize+1) * PAGE_SIZE > current->rlim[RLIMIT_CORE].rlim_cur) dump.u_dsize = 0; /* Make sure we have enough room to write the stack and data areas. */ if ((dump.u_ssize+1) * PAGE_SIZE > current->rlim[RLIMIT_CORE].rlim_cur) dump.u_ssize = 0; set_fs(KERNEL_DS); /* struct user */ DUMP_WRITE(&dump,sizeof(dump)); /* Now dump all of the user data. Include malloced stuff as well */ DUMP_SEEK(PAGE_SIZE); /* now we start writing out the user space info */ set_fs(USER_DS); /* Dump the data area */ if (dump.u_dsize != 0) { dump_start = dump.u_tsize << 12; dump_size = dump.u_dsize << 12; DUMP_WRITE(dump_start,dump_size); } /* Now prepare to dump the stack area */ if (dump.u_ssize != 0) { dump_start = dump.start_stack; dump_size = dump.u_ssize << 12; DUMP_WRITE(dump_start,dump_size); } /* Finally dump the task struct. Not be used by gdb, but could be useful */ set_fs(KERNEL_DS); DUMP_WRITE(current,sizeof(*current)); close_coredump: if (file.f_op->release) file.f_op->release(inode,&file); done_coredump: put_write_access(inode); end_coredump: set_fs(fs); iput(inode); return has_dumped; } /* * Note that a shared library must be both readable and executable due to * security reasons. * * Also note that we take the address to load from from the file itself. */ asmlinkage int sys_uselib(const char * library) { int fd, retval; struct file * file; struct linux_binfmt * fmt; fd = sys_open(library, 0, 0); if (fd < 0) return fd; file = current->files->fd[fd]; retval = -ENOEXEC; if (file && file->f_inode && file->f_op && file->f_op->read) { for (fmt = formats ; fmt ; fmt = fmt->next) { int (*fn)(int) = fmt->load_shlib; if (!fn) break; retval = fn(fd); if (retval != -ENOEXEC) break; } } sys_close(fd); return retval; } /* * create_tables() parses the env- and arg-strings in new user * memory and creates the pointer tables from them, and puts their * addresses on the "stack", returning the new stack pointer value. */ unsigned long * create_tables(char * p,int argc,int envc,int ibcs) { unsigned long *argv,*envp; unsigned long * sp; struct vm_area_struct *mpnt; mpnt = (struct vm_area_struct *)kmalloc(sizeof(*mpnt), GFP_KERNEL); if (mpnt) { mpnt->vm_task = current; mpnt->vm_start = PAGE_MASK & (unsigned long) p; mpnt->vm_end = TASK_SIZE; mpnt->vm_page_prot = PAGE_PRIVATE|PAGE_DIRTY; mpnt->vm_flags = VM_STACK_FLAGS; mpnt->vm_ops = NULL; mpnt->vm_offset = 0; mpnt->vm_inode = NULL; mpnt->vm_pte = 0; insert_vm_struct(current, mpnt); } sp = (unsigned long *) (0xfffffffc & (unsigned long) p); sp -= envc+1; envp = sp; sp -= argc+1; argv = sp; if (!ibcs) { put_fs_long((unsigned long)envp,--sp); put_fs_long((unsigned long)argv,--sp); } put_fs_long((unsigned long)argc,--sp); current->mm->arg_start = (unsigned long) p; while (argc-->0) { put_fs_long((unsigned long) p,argv++); while (get_fs_byte(p++)) /* nothing */ ; } put_fs_long(0,argv); current->mm->arg_end = current->mm->env_start = (unsigned long) p; while (envc-->0) { put_fs_long((unsigned long) p,envp++); while (get_fs_byte(p++)) /* nothing */ ; } put_fs_long(0,envp); current->mm->env_end = (unsigned long) p; return sp; } /* * count() counts the number of arguments/envelopes * * We also do some limited EFAULT checking: this isn't complete, but * it does cover most cases. I'll have to do this correctly some day.. */ static int count(char ** argv) { int error, i = 0; char ** tmp, *p; if ((tmp = argv) != NULL) { error = verify_area(VERIFY_READ, tmp, sizeof(char *)); if (error) return error; while ((p = (char *) get_fs_long((unsigned long *) (tmp++))) != NULL) { i++; error = verify_area(VERIFY_READ, p, 1); if (error) return error; } } return i; } /* * 'copy_string()' copies argument/envelope strings from user * memory to free pages in kernel mem. These are in a format ready * to be put directly into the top of new user memory. * * Modified by TYT, 11/24/91 to add the from_kmem argument, which specifies * whether the string and the string array are from user or kernel segments: * * from_kmem argv * argv ** * 0 user space user space * 1 kernel space user space * 2 kernel space kernel space * * We do this by playing games with the fs segment register. Since it * is expensive to load a segment register, we try to avoid calling * set_fs() unless we absolutely have to. */ unsigned long copy_strings(int argc,char ** argv,unsigned long *page, unsigned long p, int from_kmem) { char *tmp, *pag = NULL; int len, offset = 0; unsigned long old_fs, new_fs; if (!p) return 0; /* bullet-proofing */ new_fs = get_ds(); old_fs = get_fs(); if (from_kmem==2) set_fs(new_fs); while (argc-- > 0) { if (from_kmem == 1) set_fs(new_fs); if (!(tmp = (char *)get_fs_long(((unsigned long *)argv)+argc))) panic("VFS: argc is wrong"); if (from_kmem == 1) set_fs(old_fs); len=0; /* remember zero-padding */ do { len++; } while (get_fs_byte(tmp++)); if (p < len) { /* this shouldn't happen - 128kB */ set_fs(old_fs); return 0; } while (len) { --p; --tmp; --len; if (--offset < 0) { offset = p % PAGE_SIZE; if (from_kmem==2) set_fs(old_fs); if (!(pag = (char *) page[p/PAGE_SIZE]) && !(pag = (char *) page[p/PAGE_SIZE] = (unsigned long *) get_free_page(GFP_USER))) return 0; if (from_kmem==2) set_fs(new_fs); } *(pag + offset) = get_fs_byte(tmp); } } if (from_kmem==2) set_fs(old_fs); return p; } unsigned long setup_arg_pages(unsigned long text_size,unsigned long * page) { unsigned long code_limit,data_limit,code_base,data_base; int i; code_limit = TASK_SIZE; data_limit = TASK_SIZE; code_base = data_base = 0; current->mm->start_code = code_base; data_base += data_limit; for (i=MAX_ARG_PAGES-1 ; i>=0 ; i--) { data_base -= PAGE_SIZE; if (page[i]) { current->mm->rss++; put_dirty_page(current,page[i],data_base); } } return data_limit; } /* * Read in the complete executable. This is used for "-N" files * that aren't on a block boundary, and for files on filesystems * without bmap support. */ int read_exec(struct inode *inode, unsigned long offset, char * addr, unsigned long count) { struct file file; int result = -ENOEXEC; if (!inode->i_op || !inode->i_op->default_file_ops) goto end_readexec; file.f_mode = 1; file.f_flags = 0; file.f_count = 1; file.f_inode = inode; file.f_pos = 0; file.f_reada = 0; file.f_op = inode->i_op->default_file_ops; if (file.f_op->open) if (file.f_op->open(inode,&file)) goto end_readexec; if (!file.f_op || !file.f_op->read) goto close_readexec; if (file.f_op->lseek) { if (file.f_op->lseek(inode,&file,offset,0) != offset) goto close_readexec; } else file.f_pos = offset; if (get_fs() == USER_DS) { result = verify_area(VERIFY_WRITE, addr, count); if (result) goto close_readexec; } result = file.f_op->read(inode, &file, addr, count); close_readexec: if (file.f_op->release) file.f_op->release(inode,&file); end_readexec: return result; } /* * This function flushes out all traces of the currently running executable so * that a new one can be started */ void flush_old_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm) { int i; int ch; char * name; struct vm_area_struct * mpnt, *mpnt1; current->dumpable = 1; name = bprm->filename; for (i=0; (ch = *(name++)) != '\0';) { if (ch == '/') i = 0; else if (i < 15) current->comm[i++] = ch; } current->comm[i] = '\0'; /* Release all of the old mmap stuff. */ mpnt = current->mm->mmap; current->mm->mmap = NULL; while (mpnt) { mpnt1 = mpnt->vm_next; if (mpnt->vm_ops && mpnt->vm_ops->close) mpnt->vm_ops->close(mpnt); remove_shared_vm_struct(mpnt); if (mpnt->vm_inode) iput(mpnt->vm_inode); kfree(mpnt); mpnt = mpnt1; } flush_thread(); if (bprm->e_uid != current->euid || bprm->e_gid != current->egid || !permission(bprm->inode,MAY_READ)) current->dumpable = 0; current->signal = 0; for (i=0 ; i<32 ; i++) { current->sigaction[i].sa_mask = 0; current->sigaction[i].sa_flags = 0; if (current->sigaction[i].sa_handler != SIG_IGN) current->sigaction[i].sa_handler = NULL; } for (i=0 ; i<NR_OPEN ; i++) if (FD_ISSET(i,¤t->files->close_on_exec)) sys_close(i); FD_ZERO(¤t->files->close_on_exec); clear_page_tables(current); if (last_task_used_math == current) last_task_used_math = NULL; current->used_math = 0; } /* * sys_execve() executes a new program. */ int do_execve(char * filename, char ** argv, char ** envp, struct pt_regs * regs) { struct linux_binprm bprm; struct linux_binfmt * fmt; unsigned long old_fs; int i; int retval; int sh_bang = 0; bprm.p = PAGE_SIZE*MAX_ARG_PAGES-4; for (i=0 ; i<MAX_ARG_PAGES ; i++) /* clear page-table */ bprm.page[i] = 0; retval = open_namei(filename, 0, 0, &bprm.inode, NULL); if (retval) return retval; bprm.filename = filename; if ((bprm.argc = count(argv)) < 0) return bprm.argc; if ((bprm.envc = count(envp)) < 0) return bprm.envc; restart_interp: if (!S_ISREG(bprm.inode->i_mode)) { /* must be regular file */ retval = -EACCES; goto exec_error2; } if (IS_NOEXEC(bprm.inode)) { /* FS mustn't be mounted noexec */ retval = -EPERM; goto exec_error2; } if (!bprm.inode->i_sb) { retval = -EACCES; goto exec_error2; } i = bprm.inode->i_mode; if (IS_NOSUID(bprm.inode) && (((i & S_ISUID) && bprm.inode->i_uid != current-> euid) || ((i & S_ISGID) && !in_group_p(bprm.inode->i_gid))) && !suser()) { retval = -EPERM; goto exec_error2; } /* make sure we don't let suid, sgid files be ptraced. */ if (current->flags & PF_PTRACED) { bprm.e_uid = current->euid; bprm.e_gid = current->egid; } else { bprm.e_uid = (i & S_ISUID) ? bprm.inode->i_uid : current->euid; bprm.e_gid = (i & S_ISGID) ? bprm.inode->i_gid : current->egid; } if (!permission(bprm.inode, MAY_EXEC) || (!(bprm.inode->i_mode & 0111) && fsuser())) { retval = -EACCES; goto exec_error2; } /* better not execute files which are being written to */ if (bprm.inode->i_wcount > 0) { retval = -ETXTBSY; goto exec_error2; } memset(bprm.buf,0,sizeof(bprm.buf)); old_fs = get_fs(); set_fs(get_ds()); retval = read_exec(bprm.inode,0,bprm.buf,128); set_fs(old_fs); if (retval < 0) goto exec_error2; if ((bprm.buf[0] == '#') && (bprm.buf[1] == '!') && (!sh_bang)) { /* * This section does the #! interpretation. * Sorta complicated, but hopefully it will work. -TYT */ char *cp, *interp, *i_name, *i_arg; iput(bprm.inode); bprm.buf[127] = '\0'; if ((cp = strchr(bprm.buf, '\n')) == NULL) cp = bprm.buf+127; *cp = '\0'; while (cp > bprm.buf) { cp--; if ((*cp == ' ') || (*cp == '\t')) *cp = '\0'; else break; } for (cp = bprm.buf+2; (*cp == ' ') || (*cp == '\t'); cp++); if (!cp || *cp == '\0') { retval = -ENOEXEC; /* No interpreter name found */ goto exec_error1; } interp = i_name = cp; i_arg = 0; for ( ; *cp && (*cp != ' ') && (*cp != '\t'); cp++) { if (*cp == '/') i_name = cp+1; } while ((*cp == ' ') || (*cp == '\t')) *cp++ = '\0'; if (*cp) i_arg = cp; /* * OK, we've parsed out the interpreter name and * (optional) argument. */ if (sh_bang++ == 0) { bprm.p = copy_strings(bprm.envc, envp, bprm.page, bprm.p, 0); bprm.p = copy_strings(--bprm.argc, argv+1, bprm.page, bprm.p, 0); } /* * Splice in (1) the interpreter's name for argv[0] * (2) (optional) argument to interpreter * (3) filename of shell script * * This is done in reverse order, because of how the * user environment and arguments are stored. */ bprm.p = copy_strings(1, &bprm.filename, bprm.page, bprm.p, 2); bprm.argc++; if (i_arg) { bprm.p = copy_strings(1, &i_arg, bprm.page, bprm.p, 2); bprm.argc++; } bprm.p = copy_strings(1, &i_name, bprm.page, bprm.p, 2); bprm.argc++; if (!bprm.p) { retval = -E2BIG; goto exec_error1; } /* * OK, now restart the process with the interpreter's inode. * Note that we use open_namei() as the name is now in kernel * space, and we don't need to copy it. */ retval = open_namei(interp, 0, 0, &bprm.inode, NULL); if (retval) goto exec_error1; goto restart_interp; } if (!sh_bang) { bprm.p = copy_strings(bprm.envc,envp,bprm.page,bprm.p,0); bprm.p = copy_strings(bprm.argc,argv,bprm.page,bprm.p,0); if (!bprm.p) { retval = -E2BIG; goto exec_error2; } } bprm.sh_bang = sh_bang; for (fmt = formats ; fmt ; fmt = fmt->next) { int (*fn)(struct linux_binprm *, struct pt_regs *) = fmt->load_binary; if (!fn) break; retval = fn(&bprm, regs); if (retval >= 0) { iput(bprm.inode); current->did_exec = 1; return retval; } if (retval != -ENOEXEC) break; } exec_error2: iput(bprm.inode); exec_error1: for (i=0 ; i<MAX_ARG_PAGES ; i++) free_page(bprm.page[i]); return(retval); } static void set_brk(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { start = PAGE_ALIGN(start); end = PAGE_ALIGN(end); if (end <= start) return; do_mmap(NULL, start, end - start, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC, MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE, 0); } /* * These are the functions used to load a.out style executables and shared * libraries. There is no binary dependent code anywhere else. */ static int load_aout_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct pt_regs * regs) { struct exec ex; struct file * file; int fd, error; unsigned long p = bprm->p; unsigned long fd_offset; ex = *((struct exec *) bprm->buf); /* exec-header */ if ((N_MAGIC(ex) != ZMAGIC && N_MAGIC(ex) != OMAGIC && N_MAGIC(ex) != QMAGIC) || ex.a_trsize || ex.a_drsize || bprm->inode->i_size < ex.a_text+ex.a_data+ex.a_syms+N_TXTOFF(ex)) { return -ENOEXEC; } current->personality = PER_LINUX; fd_offset = N_TXTOFF(ex); if (N_MAGIC(ex) == ZMAGIC && fd_offset != BLOCK_SIZE) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "N_TXTOFF != BLOCK_SIZE. See a.out.h.\n"); return -ENOEXEC; } if (N_MAGIC(ex) == ZMAGIC && ex.a_text && (fd_offset < bprm->inode->i_sb->s_blocksize)) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "N_TXTOFF < BLOCK_SIZE. Please convert binary.\n"); return -ENOEXEC; } /* OK, This is the point of no return */ flush_old_exec(bprm); current->mm->brk = ex.a_bss + (current->mm->start_brk = (current->mm->end_data = ex.a_data + (current->mm->end_code = ex.a_text + (current->mm->start_code = N_TXTADDR(ex))))); current->mm->rss = 0; current->mm->mmap = NULL; current->suid = current->euid = current->fsuid = bprm->e_uid; current->sgid = current->egid = current->fsgid = bprm->e_gid; if (N_MAGIC(ex) == OMAGIC) { do_mmap(NULL, 0, ex.a_text+ex.a_data, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC, MAP_FIXED|MAP_PRIVATE, 0); read_exec(bprm->inode, 32, (char *) 0, ex.a_text+ex.a_data); } else { if (ex.a_text & 0xfff || ex.a_data & 0xfff) printk(KERN_NOTICE "executable not page aligned\n"); fd = open_inode(bprm->inode, O_RDONLY); if (fd < 0) return fd; file = current->files->fd[fd]; if (!file->f_op || !file->f_op->mmap) { sys_close(fd); do_mmap(NULL, 0, ex.a_text+ex.a_data, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC, MAP_FIXED|MAP_PRIVATE, 0); read_exec(bprm->inode, fd_offset, (char *) N_TXTADDR(ex), ex.a_text+ex.a_data); goto beyond_if; } error = do_mmap(file, N_TXTADDR(ex), ex.a_text, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC, MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE | MAP_EXECUTABLE, fd_offset); if (error != N_TXTADDR(ex)) { sys_close(fd); send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0); return error; } error = do_mmap(file, N_TXTADDR(ex) + ex.a_text, ex.a_data, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC, MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE | MAP_EXECUTABLE, fd_offset + ex.a_text); sys_close(fd); if (error != N_TXTADDR(ex) + ex.a_text) { send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0); return error; } } beyond_if: if (current->exec_domain && current->exec_domain->use_count) (*current->exec_domain->use_count)--; if (current->binfmt && current->binfmt->use_count) (*current->binfmt->use_count)--; current->exec_domain = lookup_exec_domain(current->personality); current->binfmt = &aout_format; if (current->exec_domain && current->exec_domain->use_count) (*current->exec_domain->use_count)++; if (current->binfmt && current->binfmt->use_count) (*current->binfmt->use_count)++; set_brk(current->mm->start_brk, current->mm->brk); p += setup_arg_pages(ex.a_text,bprm->page); p -= MAX_ARG_PAGES*PAGE_SIZE; p = (unsigned long)create_tables((char *)p, bprm->argc, bprm->envc, current->personality != PER_LINUX); current->mm->start_stack = p; start_thread(regs, ex.a_entry, p); if (current->flags & PF_PTRACED) send_sig(SIGTRAP, current, 0); return 0; } static int load_aout_library(int fd) { struct file * file; struct exec ex; struct inode * inode; unsigned int len; unsigned int bss; unsigned int start_addr; int error; file = current->files->fd[fd]; inode = file->f_inode; set_fs(KERNEL_DS); if (file->f_op->read(inode, file, (char *) &ex, sizeof(ex)) != sizeof(ex)) { return -EACCES; } set_fs(USER_DS); /* We come in here for the regular a.out style of shared libraries */ if ((N_MAGIC(ex) != ZMAGIC && N_MAGIC(ex) != QMAGIC) || ex.a_trsize || ex.a_drsize || ((ex.a_entry & 0xfff) && N_MAGIC(ex) == ZMAGIC) || inode->i_size < ex.a_text+ex.a_data+ex.a_syms+N_TXTOFF(ex)) { return -ENOEXEC; } if (N_MAGIC(ex) == ZMAGIC && N_TXTOFF(ex) && (N_TXTOFF(ex) < inode->i_sb->s_blocksize)) { printk("N_TXTOFF < BLOCK_SIZE. Please convert library\n"); return -ENOEXEC; } if (N_FLAGS(ex)) return -ENOEXEC; /* For QMAGIC, the starting address is 0x20 into the page. We mask this off to get the starting address for the page */ start_addr = ex.a_entry & 0xfffff000; /* Now use mmap to map the library into memory. */ error = do_mmap(file, start_addr, ex.a_text + ex.a_data, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC, MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE, N_TXTOFF(ex)); if (error != start_addr) return error; len = PAGE_ALIGN(ex.a_text + ex.a_data); bss = ex.a_text + ex.a_data + ex.a_bss; if (bss > len) do_mmap(NULL, start_addr + len, bss-len, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED, 0); return 0; } |