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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * The driver for Freescale MPC512x LocalPlus Bus FIFO * (called SCLPC in the Reference Manual). * * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>. */ #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/of_address.h> #include <linux/of_irq.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <asm/mpc5121.h> #include <asm/io.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/dmaengine.h> #include <linux/dma-direction.h> #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> #define DRV_NAME "mpc512x_lpbfifo" struct cs_range { u32 csnum; u32 base; /* must be zero */ u32 addr; u32 size; }; static struct lpbfifo_data { spinlock_t lock; /* for protecting lpbfifo_data */ phys_addr_t regs_phys; resource_size_t regs_size; struct mpc512x_lpbfifo __iomem *regs; int irq; struct cs_range *cs_ranges; size_t cs_n; struct dma_chan *chan; struct mpc512x_lpbfifo_request *req; dma_addr_t ram_bus_addr; bool wait_lpbfifo_irq; bool wait_lpbfifo_callback; } lpbfifo; /* * A data transfer from RAM to some device on LPB is finished * when both mpc512x_lpbfifo_irq() and mpc512x_lpbfifo_callback() * have been called. We execute the callback registered in * mpc512x_lpbfifo_request just after that. * But for a data transfer from some device on LPB to RAM we don't enable * LPBFIFO interrupt because clearing MPC512X_SCLPC_SUCCESS interrupt flag * automatically disables LPBFIFO reading request to the DMA controller * and the data transfer hangs. So the callback registered in * mpc512x_lpbfifo_request is executed at the end of mpc512x_lpbfifo_callback(). */ /* * mpc512x_lpbfifo_irq - IRQ handler for LPB FIFO */ static irqreturn_t mpc512x_lpbfifo_irq(int irq, void *param) { struct device *dev = (struct device *)param; struct mpc512x_lpbfifo_request *req = NULL; unsigned long flags; u32 status; spin_lock_irqsave(&lpbfifo.lock, flags); if (!lpbfifo.regs) goto end; req = lpbfifo.req; if (!req || req->dir == MPC512X_LPBFIFO_REQ_DIR_READ) { dev_err(dev, "bogus LPBFIFO IRQ\n"); goto end; } status = in_be32(&lpbfifo.regs->status); if (status != MPC512X_SCLPC_SUCCESS) { dev_err(dev, "DMA transfer from RAM to peripheral failed\n"); out_be32(&lpbfifo.regs->enable, MPC512X_SCLPC_RESET | MPC512X_SCLPC_FIFO_RESET); goto end; } /* Clear the interrupt flag */ out_be32(&lpbfifo.regs->status, MPC512X_SCLPC_SUCCESS); lpbfifo.wait_lpbfifo_irq = false; if (lpbfifo.wait_lpbfifo_callback) goto end; /* Transfer is finished, set the FIFO as idle */ lpbfifo.req = NULL; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lpbfifo.lock, flags); if (req->callback) req->callback(req); return IRQ_HANDLED; end: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lpbfifo.lock, flags); return IRQ_HANDLED; } /* * mpc512x_lpbfifo_callback is called by DMA driver when * DMA transaction is finished. */ static void mpc512x_lpbfifo_callback(void *param) { unsigned long flags; struct mpc512x_lpbfifo_request *req = NULL; enum dma_data_direction dir; spin_lock_irqsave(&lpbfifo.lock, flags); if (!lpbfifo.regs) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lpbfifo.lock, flags); return; } req = lpbfifo.req; if (!req) { pr_err("bogus LPBFIFO callback\n"); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lpbfifo.lock, flags); return; } /* Release the mapping */ if (req->dir == MPC512X_LPBFIFO_REQ_DIR_WRITE) dir = DMA_TO_DEVICE; else dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE; dma_unmap_single(lpbfifo.chan->device->dev, lpbfifo.ram_bus_addr, req->size, dir); lpbfifo.wait_lpbfifo_callback = false; if (!lpbfifo.wait_lpbfifo_irq) { /* Transfer is finished, set the FIFO as idle */ lpbfifo.req = NULL; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lpbfifo.lock, flags); if (req->callback) req->callback(req); } else { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lpbfifo.lock, flags); } } static int mpc512x_lpbfifo_kick(void) { u32 bits; bool no_incr = false; u32 bpt = 32; /* max bytes per LPBFIFO transaction involving DMA */ u32 cs = 0; size_t i; struct dma_device *dma_dev = NULL; struct scatterlist sg; enum dma_data_direction dir; struct dma_slave_config dma_conf = {}; struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dma_tx = NULL; dma_cookie_t cookie; int ret; /* * 1. Fit the requirements: * - the packet size must be a multiple of 4 since FIFO Data Word * Register allows only full-word access according the Reference * Manual; * - the physical address of the device on LPB and the packet size * must be aligned on BPT (bytes per transaction) or 8-bytes * boundary according the Reference Manual; * - but we choose DMA maxburst equal (or very close to) BPT to prevent * DMA controller from overtaking FIFO and causing FIFO underflow * error. So we force the packet size to be aligned on BPT boundary * not to confuse DMA driver which requires the packet size to be * aligned on maxburst boundary; * - BPT should be set to the LPB device port size for operation with * disabled auto-incrementing according Reference Manual. */ if (lpbfifo.req->size == 0 || !IS_ALIGNED(lpbfifo.req->size, 4)) return -EINVAL; if (lpbfifo.req->portsize != LPB_DEV_PORTSIZE_UNDEFINED) { bpt = lpbfifo.req->portsize; no_incr = true; } while (bpt > 1) { if (IS_ALIGNED(lpbfifo.req->dev_phys_addr, min(bpt, 0x8u)) && IS_ALIGNED(lpbfifo.req->size, bpt)) { break; } if (no_incr) return -EINVAL; bpt >>= 1; } dma_conf.dst_maxburst = max(bpt, 0x4u) / 4; dma_conf.src_maxburst = max(bpt, 0x4u) / 4; for (i = 0; i < lpbfifo.cs_n; i++) { phys_addr_t cs_start = lpbfifo.cs_ranges[i].addr; phys_addr_t cs_end = cs_start + lpbfifo.cs_ranges[i].size; phys_addr_t access_start = lpbfifo.req->dev_phys_addr; phys_addr_t access_end = access_start + lpbfifo.req->size; if (access_start >= cs_start && access_end <= cs_end) { cs = lpbfifo.cs_ranges[i].csnum; break; } } if (i == lpbfifo.cs_n) return -EFAULT; /* 2. Prepare DMA */ dma_dev = lpbfifo.chan->device; if (lpbfifo.req->dir == MPC512X_LPBFIFO_REQ_DIR_WRITE) { dir = DMA_TO_DEVICE; dma_conf.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV; dma_conf.dst_addr = lpbfifo.regs_phys + offsetof(struct mpc512x_lpbfifo, data_word); } else { dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE; dma_conf.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM; dma_conf.src_addr = lpbfifo.regs_phys + offsetof(struct mpc512x_lpbfifo, data_word); } dma_conf.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES; dma_conf.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES; /* Make DMA channel work with LPB FIFO data register */ if (dma_dev->device_config(lpbfifo.chan, &dma_conf)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto err_dma_prep; } sg_init_table(&sg, 1); sg_dma_address(&sg) = dma_map_single(dma_dev->dev, lpbfifo.req->ram_virt_addr, lpbfifo.req->size, dir); if (dma_mapping_error(dma_dev->dev, sg_dma_address(&sg))) return -EFAULT; lpbfifo.ram_bus_addr = sg_dma_address(&sg); /* For freeing later */ sg_dma_len(&sg) = lpbfifo.req->size; dma_tx = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(lpbfifo.chan, &sg, 1, dma_conf.direction, 0); if (!dma_tx) { ret = -ENOSPC; goto err_dma_prep; } dma_tx->callback = mpc512x_lpbfifo_callback; dma_tx->callback_param = NULL; /* 3. Prepare FIFO */ out_be32(&lpbfifo.regs->enable, MPC512X_SCLPC_RESET | MPC512X_SCLPC_FIFO_RESET); out_be32(&lpbfifo.regs->enable, 0x0); /* * Configure the watermarks for write operation (RAM->DMA->FIFO->dev): * - high watermark 7 words according the Reference Manual, * - low watermark 512 bytes (half of the FIFO). * These watermarks don't work for read operation since the * MPC512X_SCLPC_FLUSH bit is set (according the Reference Manual). */ out_be32(&lpbfifo.regs->fifo_ctrl, MPC512X_SCLPC_FIFO_CTRL(0x7)); out_be32(&lpbfifo.regs->fifo_alarm, MPC512X_SCLPC_FIFO_ALARM(0x200)); /* * Start address is a physical address of the region which belongs * to the device on the LocalPlus Bus */ out_be32(&lpbfifo.regs->start_addr, lpbfifo.req->dev_phys_addr); /* * Configure chip select, transfer direction, address increment option * and bytes per transaction option */ bits = MPC512X_SCLPC_CS(cs); if (lpbfifo.req->dir == MPC512X_LPBFIFO_REQ_DIR_READ) bits |= MPC512X_SCLPC_READ | MPC512X_SCLPC_FLUSH; if (no_incr) bits |= MPC512X_SCLPC_DAI; bits |= MPC512X_SCLPC_BPT(bpt); out_be32(&lpbfifo.regs->ctrl, bits); /* Unmask irqs */ bits = MPC512X_SCLPC_ENABLE | MPC512X_SCLPC_ABORT_INT_ENABLE; if (lpbfifo.req->dir == MPC512X_LPBFIFO_REQ_DIR_WRITE) bits |= MPC512X_SCLPC_NORM_INT_ENABLE; else lpbfifo.wait_lpbfifo_irq = false; out_be32(&lpbfifo.regs->enable, bits); /* 4. Set packet size and kick FIFO off */ bits = lpbfifo.req->size | MPC512X_SCLPC_START; out_be32(&lpbfifo.regs->pkt_size, bits); /* 5. Finally kick DMA off */ cookie = dma_tx->tx_submit(dma_tx); if (dma_submit_error(cookie)) { ret = -ENOSPC; goto err_dma_submit; } return 0; err_dma_submit: out_be32(&lpbfifo.regs->enable, MPC512X_SCLPC_RESET | MPC512X_SCLPC_FIFO_RESET); err_dma_prep: dma_unmap_single(dma_dev->dev, sg_dma_address(&sg), lpbfifo.req->size, dir); return ret; } static int mpc512x_lpbfifo_submit_locked(struct mpc512x_lpbfifo_request *req) { int ret = 0; if (!lpbfifo.regs) return -ENODEV; /* Check whether a transfer is in progress */ if (lpbfifo.req) return -EBUSY; lpbfifo.wait_lpbfifo_irq = true; lpbfifo.wait_lpbfifo_callback = true; lpbfifo.req = req; ret = mpc512x_lpbfifo_kick(); if (ret != 0) lpbfifo.req = NULL; /* Set the FIFO as idle */ return ret; } int mpc512x_lpbfifo_submit(struct mpc512x_lpbfifo_request *req) { unsigned long flags; int ret = 0; spin_lock_irqsave(&lpbfifo.lock, flags); ret = mpc512x_lpbfifo_submit_locked(req); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lpbfifo.lock, flags); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mpc512x_lpbfifo_submit); /* * LPBFIFO driver uses "ranges" property of "localbus" device tree node * for being able to determine the chip select number of a client device * ordering a DMA transfer. */ static int get_cs_ranges(struct device *dev) { int ret = -ENODEV; struct device_node *lb_node; size_t i = 0; struct of_range_parser parser; struct of_range range; lb_node = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "fsl,mpc5121-localbus"); if (!lb_node) return ret; of_range_parser_init(&parser, lb_node); lpbfifo.cs_n = of_range_count(&parser); lpbfifo.cs_ranges = devm_kcalloc(dev, lpbfifo.cs_n, sizeof(struct cs_range), GFP_KERNEL); if (!lpbfifo.cs_ranges) goto end; for_each_of_range(&parser, &range) { u32 base = lower_32_bits(range.bus_addr); if (base) goto end; lpbfifo.cs_ranges[i].csnum = upper_32_bits(range.bus_addr); lpbfifo.cs_ranges[i].base = base; lpbfifo.cs_ranges[i].addr = range.cpu_addr; lpbfifo.cs_ranges[i].size = range.size; i++; } ret = 0; end: of_node_put(lb_node); return ret; } static int mpc512x_lpbfifo_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct resource r; int ret = 0; memset(&lpbfifo, 0, sizeof(struct lpbfifo_data)); spin_lock_init(&lpbfifo.lock); lpbfifo.chan = dma_request_chan(&pdev->dev, "rx-tx"); if (IS_ERR(lpbfifo.chan)) return PTR_ERR(lpbfifo.chan); if (of_address_to_resource(pdev->dev.of_node, 0, &r) != 0) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "bad 'reg' in 'sclpc' device tree node\n"); ret = -ENODEV; goto err0; } lpbfifo.regs_phys = r.start; lpbfifo.regs_size = resource_size(&r); if (!devm_request_mem_region(&pdev->dev, lpbfifo.regs_phys, lpbfifo.regs_size, DRV_NAME)) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to request region\n"); ret = -EBUSY; goto err0; } lpbfifo.regs = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, lpbfifo.regs_phys, lpbfifo.regs_size); if (!lpbfifo.regs) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "mapping registers failed\n"); ret = -ENOMEM; goto err0; } out_be32(&lpbfifo.regs->enable, MPC512X_SCLPC_RESET | MPC512X_SCLPC_FIFO_RESET); if (get_cs_ranges(&pdev->dev) != 0) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "bad '/localbus' device tree node\n"); ret = -ENODEV; goto err0; } lpbfifo.irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(pdev->dev.of_node, 0); if (!lpbfifo.irq) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "mapping irq failed\n"); ret = -ENODEV; goto err0; } if (request_irq(lpbfifo.irq, mpc512x_lpbfifo_irq, 0, DRV_NAME, &pdev->dev) != 0) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "requesting irq failed\n"); ret = -ENODEV; goto err1; } dev_info(&pdev->dev, "probe succeeded\n"); return 0; err1: irq_dispose_mapping(lpbfifo.irq); err0: dma_release_channel(lpbfifo.chan); return ret; } static void mpc512x_lpbfifo_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { unsigned long flags; struct dma_device *dma_dev = lpbfifo.chan->device; struct mpc512x_lpbfifo __iomem *regs = NULL; spin_lock_irqsave(&lpbfifo.lock, flags); regs = lpbfifo.regs; lpbfifo.regs = NULL; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lpbfifo.lock, flags); dma_dev->device_terminate_all(lpbfifo.chan); out_be32(®s->enable, MPC512X_SCLPC_RESET | MPC512X_SCLPC_FIFO_RESET); free_irq(lpbfifo.irq, &pdev->dev); irq_dispose_mapping(lpbfifo.irq); dma_release_channel(lpbfifo.chan); } static const struct of_device_id mpc512x_lpbfifo_match[] = { { .compatible = "fsl,mpc512x-lpbfifo", }, {}, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mpc512x_lpbfifo_match); static struct platform_driver mpc512x_lpbfifo_driver = { .probe = mpc512x_lpbfifo_probe, .remove_new = mpc512x_lpbfifo_remove, .driver = { .name = DRV_NAME, .of_match_table = mpc512x_lpbfifo_match, }, }; module_platform_driver(mpc512x_lpbfifo_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MPC512x LocalPlus Bus FIFO device driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |