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1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /******************************************************************************* * * CTU CAN FD IP Core * * Copyright (C) 2015-2018 Ondrej Ille <ondrej.ille@gmail.com> FEE CTU * Copyright (C) 2018-2021 Ondrej Ille <ondrej.ille@gmail.com> self-funded * Copyright (C) 2018-2019 Martin Jerabek <martin.jerabek01@gmail.com> FEE CTU * Copyright (C) 2018-2022 Pavel Pisa <pisa@cmp.felk.cvut.cz> FEE CTU/self-funded * * Project advisors: * Jiri Novak <jnovak@fel.cvut.cz> * Pavel Pisa <pisa@cmp.felk.cvut.cz> * * Department of Measurement (http://meas.fel.cvut.cz/) * Faculty of Electrical Engineering (http://www.fel.cvut.cz) * Czech Technical University (http://www.cvut.cz/) ******************************************************************************/ #include <linux/clk.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/ethtool.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/bitfield.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/can/error.h> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> #include "ctucanfd.h" #include "ctucanfd_kregs.h" #include "ctucanfd_kframe.h" #ifdef DEBUG #define ctucan_netdev_dbg(ndev, args...) \ netdev_dbg(ndev, args) #else #define ctucan_netdev_dbg(...) do { } while (0) #endif #define CTUCANFD_ID 0xCAFD /* TX buffer rotation: * - when a buffer transitions to empty state, rotate order and priorities * - if more buffers seem to transition at the same time, rotate by the number of buffers * - it may be assumed that buffers transition to empty state in FIFO order (because we manage * priorities that way) * - at frame filling, do not rotate anything, just increment buffer modulo counter */ #define CTUCANFD_FLAG_RX_FFW_BUFFERED 1 #define CTUCAN_STATE_TO_TEXT_ENTRY(st) \ [st] = #st enum ctucan_txtb_status { TXT_NOT_EXIST = 0x0, TXT_RDY = 0x1, TXT_TRAN = 0x2, TXT_ABTP = 0x3, TXT_TOK = 0x4, TXT_ERR = 0x6, TXT_ABT = 0x7, TXT_ETY = 0x8, }; enum ctucan_txtb_command { TXT_CMD_SET_EMPTY = 0x01, TXT_CMD_SET_READY = 0x02, TXT_CMD_SET_ABORT = 0x04 }; static const struct can_bittiming_const ctu_can_fd_bit_timing_max = { .name = "ctu_can_fd", .tseg1_min = 2, .tseg1_max = 190, .tseg2_min = 1, .tseg2_max = 63, .sjw_max = 31, .brp_min = 1, .brp_max = 8, .brp_inc = 1, }; static const struct can_bittiming_const ctu_can_fd_bit_timing_data_max = { .name = "ctu_can_fd", .tseg1_min = 2, .tseg1_max = 94, .tseg2_min = 1, .tseg2_max = 31, .sjw_max = 31, .brp_min = 1, .brp_max = 2, .brp_inc = 1, }; static const char * const ctucan_state_strings[CAN_STATE_MAX] = { CTUCAN_STATE_TO_TEXT_ENTRY(CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE), CTUCAN_STATE_TO_TEXT_ENTRY(CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING), CTUCAN_STATE_TO_TEXT_ENTRY(CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE), CTUCAN_STATE_TO_TEXT_ENTRY(CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF), CTUCAN_STATE_TO_TEXT_ENTRY(CAN_STATE_STOPPED), CTUCAN_STATE_TO_TEXT_ENTRY(CAN_STATE_SLEEPING) }; static void ctucan_write32_le(struct ctucan_priv *priv, enum ctu_can_fd_can_registers reg, u32 val) { iowrite32(val, priv->mem_base + reg); } static void ctucan_write32_be(struct ctucan_priv *priv, enum ctu_can_fd_can_registers reg, u32 val) { iowrite32be(val, priv->mem_base + reg); } static u32 ctucan_read32_le(struct ctucan_priv *priv, enum ctu_can_fd_can_registers reg) { return ioread32(priv->mem_base + reg); } static u32 ctucan_read32_be(struct ctucan_priv *priv, enum ctu_can_fd_can_registers reg) { return ioread32be(priv->mem_base + reg); } static void ctucan_write32(struct ctucan_priv *priv, enum ctu_can_fd_can_registers reg, u32 val) { priv->write_reg(priv, reg, val); } static u32 ctucan_read32(struct ctucan_priv *priv, enum ctu_can_fd_can_registers reg) { return priv->read_reg(priv, reg); } static void ctucan_write_txt_buf(struct ctucan_priv *priv, enum ctu_can_fd_can_registers buf_base, u32 offset, u32 val) { priv->write_reg(priv, buf_base + offset, val); } #define CTU_CAN_FD_TXTNF(priv) (!!FIELD_GET(REG_STATUS_TXNF, ctucan_read32(priv, CTUCANFD_STATUS))) #define CTU_CAN_FD_ENABLED(priv) (!!FIELD_GET(REG_MODE_ENA, ctucan_read32(priv, CTUCANFD_MODE))) /** * ctucan_state_to_str() - Converts CAN controller state code to corresponding text * @state: CAN controller state code * * Return: Pointer to string representation of the error state */ static const char *ctucan_state_to_str(enum can_state state) { const char *txt = NULL; if (state >= 0 && state < CAN_STATE_MAX) txt = ctucan_state_strings[state]; return txt ? txt : "UNKNOWN"; } /** * ctucan_reset() - Issues software reset request to CTU CAN FD * @ndev: Pointer to net_device structure * * Return: 0 for success, -%ETIMEDOUT if CAN controller does not leave reset */ static int ctucan_reset(struct net_device *ndev) { struct ctucan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev); int i = 100; ctucan_write32(priv, CTUCANFD_MODE, REG_MODE_RST); clear_bit(CTUCANFD_FLAG_RX_FFW_BUFFERED, &priv->drv_flags); do { u16 device_id = FIELD_GET(REG_DEVICE_ID_DEVICE_ID, ctucan_read32(priv, CTUCANFD_DEVICE_ID)); if (device_id == 0xCAFD) return 0; if (!i--) { netdev_warn(ndev, "device did not leave reset\n"); return -ETIMEDOUT; } usleep_range(100, 200); } while (1); } /** * ctucan_set_btr() - Sets CAN bus bit timing in CTU CAN FD * @ndev: Pointer to net_device structure * @bt: Pointer to Bit timing structure * @nominal: True - Nominal bit timing, False - Data bit timing * * Return: 0 - OK, -%EPERM if controller is enabled */ static int ctucan_set_btr(struct net_device *ndev, struct can_bittiming *bt, bool nominal) { struct ctucan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev); int max_ph1_len = 31; u32 btr = 0; u32 prop_seg = bt->prop_seg; u32 phase_seg1 = bt->phase_seg1; if (CTU_CAN_FD_ENABLED(priv)) { netdev_err(ndev, "BUG! Cannot set bittiming - CAN is enabled\n"); return -EPERM; } if (nominal) max_ph1_len = 63; /* The timing calculation functions have only constraints on tseg1, which is prop_seg + * phase1_seg combined. tseg1 is then split in half and stored into prog_seg and phase_seg1. * In CTU CAN FD, PROP is 6/7 bits wide but PH1 only 6/5, so we must re-distribute the * values here. */ if (phase_seg1 > max_ph1_len) { prop_seg += phase_seg1 - max_ph1_len; phase_seg1 = max_ph1_len; bt->prop_seg = prop_seg; bt->phase_seg1 = phase_seg1; } if (nominal) { btr = FIELD_PREP(REG_BTR_PROP, prop_seg); btr |= FIELD_PREP(REG_BTR_PH1, phase_seg1); btr |= FIELD_PREP(REG_BTR_PH2, bt->phase_seg2); btr |= FIELD_PREP(REG_BTR_BRP, bt->brp); btr |= FIELD_PREP(REG_BTR_SJW, bt->sjw); ctucan_write32(priv, CTUCANFD_BTR, btr); } else { btr = FIELD_PREP(REG_BTR_FD_PROP_FD, prop_seg); btr |= FIELD_PREP(REG_BTR_FD_PH1_FD, phase_seg1); btr |= FIELD_PREP(REG_BTR_FD_PH2_FD, bt->phase_seg2); btr |= FIELD_PREP(REG_BTR_FD_BRP_FD, bt->brp); btr |= FIELD_PREP(REG_BTR_FD_SJW_FD, bt->sjw); ctucan_write32(priv, CTUCANFD_BTR_FD, btr); } return 0; } /** * ctucan_set_bittiming() - CAN set nominal bit timing routine * @ndev: Pointer to net_device structure * * Return: 0 on success, -%EPERM on error */ static int ctucan_set_bittiming(struct net_device *ndev) { struct ctucan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev); struct can_bittiming *bt = &priv->can.bittiming; /* Note that bt may be modified here */ return ctucan_set_btr(ndev, bt, true); } /** * ctucan_set_data_bittiming() - CAN set data bit timing routine * @ndev: Pointer to net_device structure * * Return: 0 on success, -%EPERM on error */ static int ctucan_set_data_bittiming(struct net_device *ndev) { struct ctucan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev); struct can_bittiming *dbt = &priv->can.data_bittiming; /* Note that dbt may be modified here */ return ctucan_set_btr(ndev, dbt, false); } /** * ctucan_set_secondary_sample_point() - Sets secondary sample point in CTU CAN FD * @ndev: Pointer to net_device structure * * Return: 0 on success, -%EPERM if controller is enabled */ static int ctucan_set_secondary_sample_point(struct net_device *ndev) { struct ctucan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev); struct can_bittiming *dbt = &priv->can.data_bittiming; int ssp_offset = 0; u32 ssp_cfg = 0; /* No SSP by default */ if (CTU_CAN_FD_ENABLED(priv)) { netdev_err(ndev, "BUG! Cannot set SSP - CAN is enabled\n"); return -EPERM; } /* Use SSP for bit-rates above 1 Mbits/s */ if (dbt->bitrate > 1000000) { /* Calculate SSP in minimal time quanta */ ssp_offset = (priv->can.clock.freq / 1000) * dbt->sample_point / dbt->bitrate; if (ssp_offset > 127) { netdev_warn(ndev, "SSP offset saturated to 127\n"); ssp_offset = 127; } ssp_cfg = FIELD_PREP(REG_TRV_DELAY_SSP_OFFSET, ssp_offset); ssp_cfg |= FIELD_PREP(REG_TRV_DELAY_SSP_SRC, 0x1); } ctucan_write32(priv, CTUCANFD_TRV_DELAY, ssp_cfg); return 0; } /** * ctucan_set_mode() - Sets CTU CAN FDs mode * @priv: Pointer to private data * @mode: Pointer to controller modes to be set */ static void ctucan_set_mode(struct ctucan_priv *priv, const struct can_ctrlmode *mode) { u32 mode_reg = ctucan_read32(priv, CTUCANFD_MODE); mode_reg = (mode->flags & CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK) ? (mode_reg | REG_MODE_ILBP) : (mode_reg & ~REG_MODE_ILBP); mode_reg = (mode->flags & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY) ? (mode_reg | REG_MODE_BMM) : (mode_reg & ~REG_MODE_BMM); mode_reg = (mode->flags & CAN_CTRLMODE_FD) ? (mode_reg | REG_MODE_FDE) : (mode_reg & ~REG_MODE_FDE); mode_reg = (mode->flags & CAN_CTRLMODE_PRESUME_ACK) ? (mode_reg | REG_MODE_ACF) : (mode_reg & ~REG_MODE_ACF); mode_reg = (mode->flags & CAN_CTRLMODE_FD_NON_ISO) ? (mode_reg | REG_MODE_NISOFD) : (mode_reg & ~REG_MODE_NISOFD); /* One shot mode supported indirectly via Retransmit limit */ mode_reg &= ~FIELD_PREP(REG_MODE_RTRTH, 0xF); mode_reg = (mode->flags & CAN_CTRLMODE_ONE_SHOT) ? (mode_reg | REG_MODE_RTRLE) : (mode_reg & ~REG_MODE_RTRLE); /* Some bits fixed: * TSTM - Off, User shall not be able to change REC/TEC by hand during operation */ mode_reg &= ~REG_MODE_TSTM; ctucan_write32(priv, CTUCANFD_MODE, mode_reg); } /** * ctucan_chip_start() - This routine starts the driver * @ndev: Pointer to net_device structure * * Routine expects that chip is in reset state. It setups initial * Tx buffers for FIFO priorities, sets bittiming, enables interrupts, * switches core to operational mode and changes controller * state to %CAN_STATE_STOPPED. * * Return: 0 on success and failure value on error */ static int ctucan_chip_start(struct net_device *ndev) { struct ctucan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev); u32 int_ena, int_msk; u32 mode_reg; int err; struct can_ctrlmode mode; priv->txb_prio = 0x01234567; priv->txb_head = 0; priv->txb_tail = 0; ctucan_write32(priv, CTUCANFD_TX_PRIORITY, priv->txb_prio); /* Configure bit-rates and ssp */ err = ctucan_set_bittiming(ndev); if (err < 0) return err; err = ctucan_set_data_bittiming(ndev); if (err < 0) return err; err = ctucan_set_secondary_sample_point(ndev); if (err < 0) return err; /* Configure modes */ mode.flags = priv->can.ctrlmode; mode.mask = 0xFFFFFFFF; ctucan_set_mode(priv, &mode); /* Configure interrupts */ int_ena = REG_INT_STAT_RBNEI | REG_INT_STAT_TXBHCI | REG_INT_STAT_EWLI | REG_INT_STAT_FCSI; /* Bus error reporting -> Allow Error/Arb.lost interrupts */ if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_BERR_REPORTING) { int_ena |= REG_INT_STAT_ALI | REG_INT_STAT_BEI; } int_msk = ~int_ena; /* Mask all disabled interrupts */ /* It's after reset, so there is no need to clear anything */ ctucan_write32(priv, CTUCANFD_INT_MASK_SET, int_msk); ctucan_write32(priv, CTUCANFD_INT_ENA_SET, int_ena); /* Controller enters ERROR_ACTIVE on initial FCSI */ priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED; /* Enable the controller */ mode_reg = ctucan_read32(priv, CTUCANFD_MODE); mode_reg |= REG_MODE_ENA; ctucan_write32(priv, CTUCANFD_MODE, mode_reg); return 0; } /** * ctucan_do_set_mode() - Sets mode of the driver * @ndev: Pointer to net_device structure * @mode: Tells the mode of the driver * * This check the drivers state and calls the corresponding modes to set. * * Return: 0 on success and failure value on error */ static int ctucan_do_set_mode(struct net_device *ndev, enum can_mode mode) { int ret; switch (mode) { case CAN_MODE_START: ret = ctucan_reset(ndev); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = ctucan_chip_start(ndev); if (ret < 0) { netdev_err(ndev, "ctucan_chip_start failed!\n"); return ret; } netif_wake_queue(ndev); break; default: ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; break; } return ret; } /** * ctucan_get_tx_status() - Gets status of TXT buffer * @priv: Pointer to private data * @buf: Buffer index (0-based) * * Return: Status of TXT buffer */ static enum ctucan_txtb_status ctucan_get_tx_status(struct ctucan_priv *priv, u8 buf) { u32 tx_status = ctucan_read32(priv, CTUCANFD_TX_STATUS); enum ctucan_txtb_status status = (tx_status >> (buf * 4)) & 0x7; return status; } /** * ctucan_is_txt_buf_writable() - Checks if frame can be inserted to TXT Buffer * @priv: Pointer to private data * @buf: Buffer index (0-based) * * Return: True - Frame can be inserted to TXT Buffer, False - If attempted, frame will not be * inserted to TXT Buffer */ static bool ctucan_is_txt_buf_writable(struct ctucan_priv *priv, u8 buf) { enum ctucan_txtb_status buf_status; buf_status = ctucan_get_tx_status(priv, buf); if (buf_status == TXT_RDY || buf_status == TXT_TRAN || buf_status == TXT_ABTP) return false; return true; } /** * ctucan_insert_frame() - Inserts frame to TXT buffer * @priv: Pointer to private data * @cf: Pointer to CAN frame to be inserted * @buf: TXT Buffer index to which frame is inserted (0-based) * @isfdf: True - CAN FD Frame, False - CAN 2.0 Frame * * Return: True - Frame inserted successfully * False - Frame was not inserted due to one of: * 1. TXT Buffer is not writable (it is in wrong state) * 2. Invalid TXT buffer index * 3. Invalid frame length */ static bool ctucan_insert_frame(struct ctucan_priv *priv, const struct canfd_frame *cf, u8 buf, bool isfdf) { u32 buf_base; u32 ffw = 0; u32 idw = 0; unsigned int i; if (buf >= priv->ntxbufs) return false; if (!ctucan_is_txt_buf_writable(priv, buf)) return false; if (cf->len > CANFD_MAX_DLEN) return false; /* Prepare Frame format */ if (cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) ffw |= REG_FRAME_FORMAT_W_RTR; if (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) ffw |= REG_FRAME_FORMAT_W_IDE; if (isfdf) { ffw |= REG_FRAME_FORMAT_W_FDF; if (cf->flags & CANFD_BRS) ffw |= REG_FRAME_FORMAT_W_BRS; } ffw |= FIELD_PREP(REG_FRAME_FORMAT_W_DLC, can_fd_len2dlc(cf->len)); /* Prepare identifier */ if (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) idw = cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK; else idw = FIELD_PREP(REG_IDENTIFIER_W_IDENTIFIER_BASE, cf->can_id & CAN_SFF_MASK); /* Write ID, Frame format, Don't write timestamp -> Time triggered transmission disabled */ buf_base = (buf + 1) * 0x100; ctucan_write_txt_buf(priv, buf_base, CTUCANFD_FRAME_FORMAT_W, ffw); ctucan_write_txt_buf(priv, buf_base, CTUCANFD_IDENTIFIER_W, idw); /* Write Data payload */ if (!(cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG)) { for (i = 0; i < cf->len; i += 4) { u32 data = le32_to_cpu(*(__le32 *)(cf->data + i)); ctucan_write_txt_buf(priv, buf_base, CTUCANFD_DATA_1_4_W + i, data); } } return true; } /** * ctucan_give_txtb_cmd() - Applies command on TXT buffer * @priv: Pointer to private data * @cmd: Command to give * @buf: Buffer index (0-based) */ static void ctucan_give_txtb_cmd(struct ctucan_priv *priv, enum ctucan_txtb_command cmd, u8 buf) { u32 tx_cmd = cmd; tx_cmd |= 1 << (buf + 8); ctucan_write32(priv, CTUCANFD_TX_COMMAND, tx_cmd); } /** * ctucan_start_xmit() - Starts the transmission * @skb: sk_buff pointer that contains data to be Txed * @ndev: Pointer to net_device structure * * Invoked from upper layers to initiate transmission. Uses the next available free TXT Buffer and * populates its fields to start the transmission. * * Return: %NETDEV_TX_OK on success, %NETDEV_TX_BUSY when no free TXT buffer is available, * negative return values reserved for error cases */ static netdev_tx_t ctucan_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *ndev) { struct ctucan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev); struct canfd_frame *cf = (struct canfd_frame *)skb->data; u32 txtb_id; bool ok; unsigned long flags; if (can_dev_dropped_skb(ndev, skb)) return NETDEV_TX_OK; if (unlikely(!CTU_CAN_FD_TXTNF(priv))) { netif_stop_queue(ndev); netdev_err(ndev, "BUG!, no TXB free when queue awake!\n"); return NETDEV_TX_BUSY; } txtb_id = priv->txb_head % priv->ntxbufs; ctucan_netdev_dbg(ndev, "%s: using TXB#%u\n", __func__, txtb_id); ok = ctucan_insert_frame(priv, cf, txtb_id, can_is_canfd_skb(skb)); if (!ok) { netdev_err(ndev, "BUG! TXNF set but cannot insert frame into TXTB! HW Bug?"); kfree_skb(skb); ndev->stats.tx_dropped++; return NETDEV_TX_OK; } can_put_echo_skb(skb, ndev, txtb_id, 0); spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->tx_lock, flags); ctucan_give_txtb_cmd(priv, TXT_CMD_SET_READY, txtb_id); priv->txb_head++; /* Check if all TX buffers are full */ if (!CTU_CAN_FD_TXTNF(priv)) netif_stop_queue(ndev); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->tx_lock, flags); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } /** * ctucan_read_rx_frame() - Reads frame from RX FIFO * @priv: Pointer to CTU CAN FD's private data * @cf: Pointer to CAN frame struct * @ffw: Previously read frame format word * * Note: Frame format word must be read separately and provided in 'ffw'. */ static void ctucan_read_rx_frame(struct ctucan_priv *priv, struct canfd_frame *cf, u32 ffw) { u32 idw; unsigned int i; unsigned int wc; unsigned int len; idw = ctucan_read32(priv, CTUCANFD_RX_DATA); if (FIELD_GET(REG_FRAME_FORMAT_W_IDE, ffw)) cf->can_id = (idw & CAN_EFF_MASK) | CAN_EFF_FLAG; else cf->can_id = (idw >> 18) & CAN_SFF_MASK; /* BRS, ESI, RTR Flags */ if (FIELD_GET(REG_FRAME_FORMAT_W_FDF, ffw)) { if (FIELD_GET(REG_FRAME_FORMAT_W_BRS, ffw)) cf->flags |= CANFD_BRS; if (FIELD_GET(REG_FRAME_FORMAT_W_ESI_RSV, ffw)) cf->flags |= CANFD_ESI; } else if (FIELD_GET(REG_FRAME_FORMAT_W_RTR, ffw)) { cf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG; } wc = FIELD_GET(REG_FRAME_FORMAT_W_RWCNT, ffw) - 3; /* DLC */ if (FIELD_GET(REG_FRAME_FORMAT_W_DLC, ffw) <= 8) { len = FIELD_GET(REG_FRAME_FORMAT_W_DLC, ffw); } else { if (FIELD_GET(REG_FRAME_FORMAT_W_FDF, ffw)) len = wc << 2; else len = 8; } cf->len = len; if (unlikely(len > wc * 4)) len = wc * 4; /* Timestamp - Read and throw away */ ctucan_read32(priv, CTUCANFD_RX_DATA); ctucan_read32(priv, CTUCANFD_RX_DATA); /* Data */ for (i = 0; i < len; i += 4) { u32 data = ctucan_read32(priv, CTUCANFD_RX_DATA); *(__le32 *)(cf->data + i) = cpu_to_le32(data); } while (unlikely(i < wc * 4)) { ctucan_read32(priv, CTUCANFD_RX_DATA); i += 4; } } /** * ctucan_rx() - Called from CAN ISR to complete the received frame processing * @ndev: Pointer to net_device structure * * This function is invoked from the CAN isr(poll) to process the Rx frames. It does minimal * processing and invokes "netif_receive_skb" to complete further processing. * Return: 1 when frame is passed to the network layer, 0 when the first frame word is read but * system is out of free SKBs temporally and left code to resolve SKB allocation later, * -%EAGAIN in a case of empty Rx FIFO. */ static int ctucan_rx(struct net_device *ndev) { struct ctucan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev); struct net_device_stats *stats = &ndev->stats; struct canfd_frame *cf; struct sk_buff *skb; u32 ffw; if (test_bit(CTUCANFD_FLAG_RX_FFW_BUFFERED, &priv->drv_flags)) { ffw = priv->rxfrm_first_word; clear_bit(CTUCANFD_FLAG_RX_FFW_BUFFERED, &priv->drv_flags); } else { ffw = ctucan_read32(priv, CTUCANFD_RX_DATA); } if (!FIELD_GET(REG_FRAME_FORMAT_W_RWCNT, ffw)) return -EAGAIN; if (FIELD_GET(REG_FRAME_FORMAT_W_FDF, ffw)) skb = alloc_canfd_skb(ndev, &cf); else skb = alloc_can_skb(ndev, (struct can_frame **)&cf); if (unlikely(!skb)) { priv->rxfrm_first_word = ffw; set_bit(CTUCANFD_FLAG_RX_FFW_BUFFERED, &priv->drv_flags); return 0; } ctucan_read_rx_frame(priv, cf, ffw); stats->rx_bytes += cf->len; stats->rx_packets++; netif_receive_skb(skb); return 1; } /** * ctucan_read_fault_state() - Reads CTU CAN FDs fault confinement state. * @priv: Pointer to private data * * Returns: Fault confinement state of controller */ static enum can_state ctucan_read_fault_state(struct ctucan_priv *priv) { u32 fs; u32 rec_tec; u32 ewl; fs = ctucan_read32(priv, CTUCANFD_EWL); rec_tec = ctucan_read32(priv, CTUCANFD_REC); ewl = FIELD_GET(REG_EWL_EW_LIMIT, fs); if (FIELD_GET(REG_EWL_ERA, fs)) { if (ewl > FIELD_GET(REG_REC_REC_VAL, rec_tec) && ewl > FIELD_GET(REG_REC_TEC_VAL, rec_tec)) return CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE; else return CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING; } else if (FIELD_GET(REG_EWL_ERP, fs)) { return CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE; } else if (FIELD_GET(REG_EWL_BOF, fs)) { return CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF; } WARN(true, "Invalid error state"); return CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE; } /** * ctucan_get_rec_tec() - Reads REC/TEC counter values from controller * @priv: Pointer to private data * @bec: Pointer to Error counter structure */ static void ctucan_get_rec_tec(struct ctucan_priv *priv, struct can_berr_counter *bec) { u32 err_ctrs = ctucan_read32(priv, CTUCANFD_REC); bec->rxerr = FIELD_GET(REG_REC_REC_VAL, err_ctrs); bec->txerr = FIELD_GET(REG_REC_TEC_VAL, err_ctrs); } /** * ctucan_err_interrupt() - Error frame ISR * @ndev: net_device pointer * @isr: interrupt status register value * * This is the CAN error interrupt and it will check the type of error and forward the error * frame to upper layers. */ static void ctucan_err_interrupt(struct net_device *ndev, u32 isr) { struct ctucan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev); struct net_device_stats *stats = &ndev->stats; struct can_frame *cf; struct sk_buff *skb; enum can_state state; struct can_berr_counter bec; u32 err_capt_alc; int dologerr = net_ratelimit(); ctucan_get_rec_tec(priv, &bec); state = ctucan_read_fault_state(priv); err_capt_alc = ctucan_read32(priv, CTUCANFD_ERR_CAPT); if (dologerr) netdev_info(ndev, "%s: ISR = 0x%08x, rxerr %d, txerr %d, error type %lu, pos %lu, ALC id_field %lu, bit %lu\n", __func__, isr, bec.rxerr, bec.txerr, FIELD_GET(REG_ERR_CAPT_ERR_TYPE, err_capt_alc), FIELD_GET(REG_ERR_CAPT_ERR_POS, err_capt_alc), FIELD_GET(REG_ERR_CAPT_ALC_ID_FIELD, err_capt_alc), FIELD_GET(REG_ERR_CAPT_ALC_BIT, err_capt_alc)); skb = alloc_can_err_skb(ndev, &cf); /* EWLI: error warning limit condition met * FCSI: fault confinement state changed * ALI: arbitration lost (just informative) * BEI: bus error interrupt */ if (FIELD_GET(REG_INT_STAT_FCSI, isr) || FIELD_GET(REG_INT_STAT_EWLI, isr)) { netdev_info(ndev, "state changes from %s to %s\n", ctucan_state_to_str(priv->can.state), ctucan_state_to_str(state)); if (priv->can.state == state) netdev_warn(ndev, "current and previous state is the same! (missed interrupt?)\n"); priv->can.state = state; switch (state) { case CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF: priv->can.can_stats.bus_off++; can_bus_off(ndev); if (skb) cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSOFF; break; case CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE: priv->can.can_stats.error_passive++; if (skb) { cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL | CAN_ERR_CNT; cf->data[1] = (bec.rxerr > 127) ? CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_PASSIVE : CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_PASSIVE; cf->data[6] = bec.txerr; cf->data[7] = bec.rxerr; } break; case CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING: priv->can.can_stats.error_warning++; if (skb) { cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL | CAN_ERR_CNT; cf->data[1] |= (bec.txerr > bec.rxerr) ? CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_WARNING : CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_WARNING; cf->data[6] = bec.txerr; cf->data[7] = bec.rxerr; } break; case CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE: cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CNT; cf->data[1] = CAN_ERR_CRTL_ACTIVE; cf->data[6] = bec.txerr; cf->data[7] = bec.rxerr; break; default: netdev_warn(ndev, "unhandled error state (%d:%s)!\n", state, ctucan_state_to_str(state)); break; } } /* Check for Arbitration Lost interrupt */ if (FIELD_GET(REG_INT_STAT_ALI, isr)) { if (dologerr) netdev_info(ndev, "arbitration lost\n"); priv->can.can_stats.arbitration_lost++; if (skb) { cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_LOSTARB; cf->data[0] = CAN_ERR_LOSTARB_UNSPEC; } } /* Check for Bus Error interrupt */ if (FIELD_GET(REG_INT_STAT_BEI, isr)) { netdev_info(ndev, "bus error\n"); priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++; stats->rx_errors++; if (skb) { cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR; cf->data[2] = CAN_ERR_PROT_UNSPEC; cf->data[3] = CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_UNSPEC; } } if (skb) { stats->rx_packets++; stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc; netif_rx(skb); } } /** * ctucan_rx_poll() - Poll routine for rx packets (NAPI) * @napi: NAPI structure pointer * @quota: Max number of rx packets to be processed. * * This is the poll routine for rx part. It will process the packets maximux quota value. * * Return: Number of packets received */ static int ctucan_rx_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int quota) { struct net_device *ndev = napi->dev; struct ctucan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev); int work_done = 0; u32 status; u32 framecnt; int res = 1; framecnt = FIELD_GET(REG_RX_STATUS_RXFRC, ctucan_read32(priv, CTUCANFD_RX_STATUS)); while (framecnt && work_done < quota && res > 0) { res = ctucan_rx(ndev); work_done++; framecnt = FIELD_GET(REG_RX_STATUS_RXFRC, ctucan_read32(priv, CTUCANFD_RX_STATUS)); } /* Check for RX FIFO Overflow */ status = ctucan_read32(priv, CTUCANFD_STATUS); if (FIELD_GET(REG_STATUS_DOR, status)) { struct net_device_stats *stats = &ndev->stats; struct can_frame *cf; struct sk_buff *skb; netdev_info(ndev, "rx_poll: rx fifo overflow\n"); stats->rx_over_errors++; stats->rx_errors++; skb = alloc_can_err_skb(ndev, &cf); if (skb) { cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL; cf->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW; stats->rx_packets++; stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc; netif_rx(skb); } /* Clear Data Overrun */ ctucan_write32(priv, CTUCANFD_COMMAND, REG_COMMAND_CDO); } if (!framecnt && res != 0) { if (napi_complete_done(napi, work_done)) { /* Clear and enable RBNEI. It is level-triggered, so * there is no race condition. */ ctucan_write32(priv, CTUCANFD_INT_STAT, REG_INT_STAT_RBNEI); ctucan_write32(priv, CTUCANFD_INT_MASK_CLR, REG_INT_STAT_RBNEI); } } return work_done; } /** * ctucan_rotate_txb_prio() - Rotates priorities of TXT Buffers * @ndev: net_device pointer */ static void ctucan_rotate_txb_prio(struct net_device *ndev) { struct ctucan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev); u32 prio = priv->txb_prio; prio = (prio << 4) | ((prio >> ((priv->ntxbufs - 1) * 4)) & 0xF); ctucan_netdev_dbg(ndev, "%s: from 0x%08x to 0x%08x\n", __func__, priv->txb_prio, prio); priv->txb_prio = prio; ctucan_write32(priv, CTUCANFD_TX_PRIORITY, prio); } /** * ctucan_tx_interrupt() - Tx done Isr * @ndev: net_device pointer */ static void ctucan_tx_interrupt(struct net_device *ndev) { struct ctucan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev); struct net_device_stats *stats = &ndev->stats; bool first = true; bool some_buffers_processed; unsigned long flags; enum ctucan_txtb_status txtb_status; u32 txtb_id; /* read tx_status * if txb[n].finished (bit 2) * if ok -> echo * if error / aborted -> ?? (find how to handle oneshot mode) * txb_tail++ */ do { spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->tx_lock, flags); some_buffers_processed = false; while ((int)(priv->txb_head - priv->txb_tail) > 0) { txtb_id = priv->txb_tail % priv->ntxbufs; txtb_status = ctucan_get_tx_status(priv, txtb_id); ctucan_netdev_dbg(ndev, "TXI: TXB#%u: status 0x%x\n", txtb_id, txtb_status); switch (txtb_status) { case TXT_TOK: ctucan_netdev_dbg(ndev, "TXT_OK\n"); stats->tx_bytes += can_get_echo_skb(ndev, txtb_id, NULL); stats->tx_packets++; break; case TXT_ERR: /* This indicated that retransmit limit has been reached. Obviously * we should not echo the frame, but also not indicate any kind of * error. If desired, it was already reported (possible multiple * times) on each arbitration lost. */ netdev_warn(ndev, "TXB in Error state\n"); can_free_echo_skb(ndev, txtb_id, NULL); stats->tx_dropped++; break; case TXT_ABT: /* Same as for TXT_ERR, only with different cause. We *could* * re-queue the frame, but multiqueue/abort is not supported yet * anyway. */ netdev_warn(ndev, "TXB in Aborted state\n"); can_free_echo_skb(ndev, txtb_id, NULL); stats->tx_dropped++; break; default: /* Bug only if the first buffer is not finished, otherwise it is * pretty much expected. */ if (first) { netdev_err(ndev, "BUG: TXB#%u not in a finished state (0x%x)!\n", txtb_id, txtb_status); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->tx_lock, flags); /* do not clear nor wake */ return; } goto clear; } priv->txb_tail++; first = false; some_buffers_processed = true; /* Adjust priorities *before* marking the buffer as empty. */ ctucan_rotate_txb_prio(ndev); ctucan_give_txtb_cmd(priv, TXT_CMD_SET_EMPTY, txtb_id); } clear: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->tx_lock, flags); /* If no buffers were processed this time, we cannot clear - that would introduce * a race condition. */ if (some_buffers_processed) { /* Clear the interrupt again. We do not want to receive again interrupt for * the buffer already handled. If it is the last finished one then it would * cause log of spurious interrupt. */ ctucan_write32(priv, CTUCANFD_INT_STAT, REG_INT_STAT_TXBHCI); } } while (some_buffers_processed); spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->tx_lock, flags); /* Check if at least one TX buffer is free */ if (CTU_CAN_FD_TXTNF(priv)) netif_wake_queue(ndev); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->tx_lock, flags); } /** * ctucan_interrupt() - CAN Isr * @irq: irq number * @dev_id: device id pointer * * This is the CTU CAN FD ISR. It checks for the type of interrupt * and invokes the corresponding ISR. * * Return: * IRQ_NONE - If CAN device is in sleep mode, IRQ_HANDLED otherwise */ static irqreturn_t ctucan_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) { struct net_device *ndev = (struct net_device *)dev_id; struct ctucan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev); u32 isr, icr; u32 imask; int irq_loops; for (irq_loops = 0; irq_loops < 10000; irq_loops++) { /* Get the interrupt status */ isr = ctucan_read32(priv, CTUCANFD_INT_STAT); if (!isr) return irq_loops ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE; /* Receive Buffer Not Empty Interrupt */ if (FIELD_GET(REG_INT_STAT_RBNEI, isr)) { ctucan_netdev_dbg(ndev, "RXBNEI\n"); /* Mask RXBNEI the first, then clear interrupt and schedule NAPI. Even if * another IRQ fires, RBNEI will always be 0 (masked). */ icr = REG_INT_STAT_RBNEI; ctucan_write32(priv, CTUCANFD_INT_MASK_SET, icr); ctucan_write32(priv, CTUCANFD_INT_STAT, icr); napi_schedule(&priv->napi); } /* TXT Buffer HW Command Interrupt */ if (FIELD_GET(REG_INT_STAT_TXBHCI, isr)) { ctucan_netdev_dbg(ndev, "TXBHCI\n"); /* Cleared inside */ ctucan_tx_interrupt(ndev); } /* Error interrupts */ if (FIELD_GET(REG_INT_STAT_EWLI, isr) || FIELD_GET(REG_INT_STAT_FCSI, isr) || FIELD_GET(REG_INT_STAT_ALI, isr)) { icr = isr & (REG_INT_STAT_EWLI | REG_INT_STAT_FCSI | REG_INT_STAT_ALI); ctucan_netdev_dbg(ndev, "some ERR interrupt: clearing 0x%08x\n", icr); ctucan_write32(priv, CTUCANFD_INT_STAT, icr); ctucan_err_interrupt(ndev, isr); } /* Ignore RI, TI, LFI, RFI, BSI */ } netdev_err(ndev, "%s: stuck interrupt (isr=0x%08x), stopping\n", __func__, isr); if (FIELD_GET(REG_INT_STAT_TXBHCI, isr)) { int i; netdev_err(ndev, "txb_head=0x%08x txb_tail=0x%08x\n", priv->txb_head, priv->txb_tail); for (i = 0; i < priv->ntxbufs; i++) { u32 status = ctucan_get_tx_status(priv, i); netdev_err(ndev, "txb[%d] txb status=0x%08x\n", i, status); } } imask = 0xffffffff; ctucan_write32(priv, CTUCANFD_INT_ENA_CLR, imask); ctucan_write32(priv, CTUCANFD_INT_MASK_SET, imask); return IRQ_HANDLED; } /** * ctucan_chip_stop() - Driver stop routine * @ndev: Pointer to net_device structure * * This is the drivers stop routine. It will disable the * interrupts and disable the controller. */ static void ctucan_chip_stop(struct net_device *ndev) { struct ctucan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev); u32 mask = 0xffffffff; u32 mode; /* Disable interrupts and disable CAN */ ctucan_write32(priv, CTUCANFD_INT_ENA_CLR, mask); ctucan_write32(priv, CTUCANFD_INT_MASK_SET, mask); mode = ctucan_read32(priv, CTUCANFD_MODE); mode &= ~REG_MODE_ENA; ctucan_write32(priv, CTUCANFD_MODE, mode); priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED; } /** * ctucan_open() - Driver open routine * @ndev: Pointer to net_device structure * * This is the driver open routine. * Return: 0 on success and failure value on error */ static int ctucan_open(struct net_device *ndev) { struct ctucan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev); int ret; ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(priv->dev); if (ret < 0) { netdev_err(ndev, "%s: pm_runtime_get failed(%d)\n", __func__, ret); pm_runtime_put_noidle(priv->dev); return ret; } ret = ctucan_reset(ndev); if (ret < 0) goto err_reset; /* Common open */ ret = open_candev(ndev); if (ret) { netdev_warn(ndev, "open_candev failed!\n"); goto err_open; } ret = request_irq(ndev->irq, ctucan_interrupt, priv->irq_flags, ndev->name, ndev); if (ret < 0) { netdev_err(ndev, "irq allocation for CAN failed\n"); goto err_irq; } ret = ctucan_chip_start(ndev); if (ret < 0) { netdev_err(ndev, "ctucan_chip_start failed!\n"); goto err_chip_start; } netdev_info(ndev, "ctu_can_fd device registered\n"); napi_enable(&priv->napi); netif_start_queue(ndev); return 0; err_chip_start: free_irq(ndev->irq, ndev); err_irq: close_candev(ndev); err_open: err_reset: pm_runtime_put(priv->dev); return ret; } /** * ctucan_close() - Driver close routine * @ndev: Pointer to net_device structure * * Return: 0 always */ static int ctucan_close(struct net_device *ndev) { struct ctucan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev); netif_stop_queue(ndev); napi_disable(&priv->napi); ctucan_chip_stop(ndev); free_irq(ndev->irq, ndev); close_candev(ndev); pm_runtime_put(priv->dev); return 0; } /** * ctucan_get_berr_counter() - error counter routine * @ndev: Pointer to net_device structure * @bec: Pointer to can_berr_counter structure * * This is the driver error counter routine. * Return: 0 on success and failure value on error */ static int ctucan_get_berr_counter(const struct net_device *ndev, struct can_berr_counter *bec) { struct ctucan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev); int ret; ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(priv->dev); if (ret < 0) { netdev_err(ndev, "%s: pm_runtime_get failed(%d)\n", __func__, ret); pm_runtime_put_noidle(priv->dev); return ret; } ctucan_get_rec_tec(priv, bec); pm_runtime_put(priv->dev); return 0; } static const struct net_device_ops ctucan_netdev_ops = { .ndo_open = ctucan_open, .ndo_stop = ctucan_close, .ndo_start_xmit = ctucan_start_xmit, .ndo_change_mtu = can_change_mtu, }; static const struct ethtool_ops ctucan_ethtool_ops = { .get_ts_info = ethtool_op_get_ts_info, }; int ctucan_suspend(struct device *dev) { struct net_device *ndev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct ctucan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev); if (netif_running(ndev)) { netif_stop_queue(ndev); netif_device_detach(ndev); } priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_SLEEPING; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ctucan_suspend); int ctucan_resume(struct device *dev) { struct net_device *ndev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct ctucan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev); priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE; if (netif_running(ndev)) { netif_device_attach(ndev); netif_start_queue(ndev); } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ctucan_resume); int ctucan_probe_common(struct device *dev, void __iomem *addr, int irq, unsigned int ntxbufs, unsigned long can_clk_rate, int pm_enable_call, void (*set_drvdata_fnc)(struct device *dev, struct net_device *ndev)) { struct ctucan_priv *priv; struct net_device *ndev; int ret; /* Create a CAN device instance */ ndev = alloc_candev(sizeof(struct ctucan_priv), ntxbufs); if (!ndev) return -ENOMEM; priv = netdev_priv(ndev); spin_lock_init(&priv->tx_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->peers_on_pdev); priv->ntxbufs = ntxbufs; priv->dev = dev; priv->can.bittiming_const = &ctu_can_fd_bit_timing_max; priv->can.data_bittiming_const = &ctu_can_fd_bit_timing_data_max; priv->can.do_set_mode = ctucan_do_set_mode; /* Needed for timing adjustment to be performed as soon as possible */ priv->can.do_set_bittiming = ctucan_set_bittiming; priv->can.do_set_data_bittiming = ctucan_set_data_bittiming; priv->can.do_get_berr_counter = ctucan_get_berr_counter; priv->can.ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK | CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY | CAN_CTRLMODE_FD | CAN_CTRLMODE_PRESUME_ACK | CAN_CTRLMODE_BERR_REPORTING | CAN_CTRLMODE_FD_NON_ISO | CAN_CTRLMODE_ONE_SHOT; priv->mem_base = addr; /* Get IRQ for the device */ ndev->irq = irq; ndev->flags |= IFF_ECHO; /* We support local echo */ if (set_drvdata_fnc) set_drvdata_fnc(dev, ndev); SET_NETDEV_DEV(ndev, dev); ndev->netdev_ops = &ctucan_netdev_ops; ndev->ethtool_ops = &ctucan_ethtool_ops; /* Getting the can_clk info */ if (!can_clk_rate) { priv->can_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL); if (IS_ERR(priv->can_clk)) { dev_err(dev, "Device clock not found.\n"); ret = PTR_ERR(priv->can_clk); goto err_free; } can_clk_rate = clk_get_rate(priv->can_clk); } priv->write_reg = ctucan_write32_le; priv->read_reg = ctucan_read32_le; if (pm_enable_call) pm_runtime_enable(dev); ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev); if (ret < 0) { netdev_err(ndev, "%s: pm_runtime_get failed(%d)\n", __func__, ret); pm_runtime_put_noidle(priv->dev); goto err_pmdisable; } /* Check for big-endianity and set according IO-accessors */ if ((ctucan_read32(priv, CTUCANFD_DEVICE_ID) & 0xFFFF) != CTUCANFD_ID) { priv->write_reg = ctucan_write32_be; priv->read_reg = ctucan_read32_be; if ((ctucan_read32(priv, CTUCANFD_DEVICE_ID) & 0xFFFF) != CTUCANFD_ID) { netdev_err(ndev, "CTU_CAN_FD signature not found\n"); ret = -ENODEV; goto err_deviceoff; } } ret = ctucan_reset(ndev); if (ret < 0) goto err_deviceoff; priv->can.clock.freq = can_clk_rate; netif_napi_add(ndev, &priv->napi, ctucan_rx_poll); ret = register_candev(ndev); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "fail to register failed (err=%d)\n", ret); goto err_deviceoff; } pm_runtime_put(dev); netdev_dbg(ndev, "mem_base=0x%p irq=%d clock=%d, no. of txt buffers:%d\n", priv->mem_base, ndev->irq, priv->can.clock.freq, priv->ntxbufs); return 0; err_deviceoff: pm_runtime_put(priv->dev); err_pmdisable: if (pm_enable_call) pm_runtime_disable(dev); err_free: list_del_init(&priv->peers_on_pdev); free_candev(ndev); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ctucan_probe_common); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Martin Jerabek <martin.jerabek01@gmail.com>"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Pavel Pisa <pisa@cmp.felk.cvut.cz>"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Ondrej Ille <ondrej.ille@gmail.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CTU CAN FD interface"); |