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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * Support for emulating SAT (ata pass through) on devices based * on the Cypress USB/ATA bridge supporting ATACB. * * Copyright (c) 2008 Matthieu Castet (castet.matthieu@free.fr) */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <scsi/scsi.h> #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h> #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h> #include <linux/ata.h> #include "usb.h" #include "protocol.h" #include "scsiglue.h" #include "debug.h" #define DRV_NAME "ums-cypress" MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SAT support for Cypress USB/ATA bridges with ATACB"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Matthieu Castet <castet.matthieu@free.fr>"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_IMPORT_NS(USB_STORAGE); /* * The table of devices */ #define UNUSUAL_DEV(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \ vendorName, productName, useProtocol, useTransport, \ initFunction, flags) \ { USB_DEVICE_VER(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax), \ .driver_info = (flags) } static struct usb_device_id cypress_usb_ids[] = { # include "unusual_cypress.h" { } /* Terminating entry */ }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, cypress_usb_ids); #undef UNUSUAL_DEV /* * The flags table */ #define UNUSUAL_DEV(idVendor, idProduct, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \ vendor_name, product_name, use_protocol, use_transport, \ init_function, Flags) \ { \ .vendorName = vendor_name, \ .productName = product_name, \ .useProtocol = use_protocol, \ .useTransport = use_transport, \ .initFunction = init_function, \ } static struct us_unusual_dev cypress_unusual_dev_list[] = { # include "unusual_cypress.h" { } /* Terminating entry */ }; #undef UNUSUAL_DEV /* * ATACB is a protocol used on cypress usb<->ata bridge to * send raw ATA command over mass storage * There is a ATACB2 protocol that support LBA48 on newer chip. * More info that be found on cy7c68310_8.pdf and cy7c68300c_8.pdf * datasheet from cypress.com. */ static void cypress_atacb_passthrough(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us) { unsigned char save_cmnd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE]; if (likely(srb->cmnd[0] != ATA_16 && srb->cmnd[0] != ATA_12)) { usb_stor_transparent_scsi_command(srb, us); return; } memcpy(save_cmnd, srb->cmnd, sizeof(save_cmnd)); memset(srb->cmnd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE); /* check if we support the command */ if (save_cmnd[1] >> 5) /* MULTIPLE_COUNT */ goto invalid_fld; /* check protocol */ switch ((save_cmnd[1] >> 1) & 0xf) { case 3: /*no DATA */ case 4: /* PIO in */ case 5: /* PIO out */ break; default: goto invalid_fld; } /* first build the ATACB command */ srb->cmd_len = 16; srb->cmnd[0] = 0x24; /* * bVSCBSignature : vendor-specific command * this value can change, but most(all ?) manufacturers * keep the cypress default : 0x24 */ srb->cmnd[1] = 0x24; /* bVSCBSubCommand : 0x24 for ATACB */ srb->cmnd[3] = 0xff - 1; /* * features, sector count, lba low, lba med * lba high, device, command are valid */ srb->cmnd[4] = 1; /* TransferBlockCount : 512 */ if (save_cmnd[0] == ATA_16) { srb->cmnd[ 6] = save_cmnd[ 4]; /* features */ srb->cmnd[ 7] = save_cmnd[ 6]; /* sector count */ srb->cmnd[ 8] = save_cmnd[ 8]; /* lba low */ srb->cmnd[ 9] = save_cmnd[10]; /* lba med */ srb->cmnd[10] = save_cmnd[12]; /* lba high */ srb->cmnd[11] = save_cmnd[13]; /* device */ srb->cmnd[12] = save_cmnd[14]; /* command */ if (save_cmnd[1] & 0x01) {/* extended bit set for LBA48 */ /* this could be supported by atacb2 */ if (save_cmnd[3] || save_cmnd[5] || save_cmnd[7] || save_cmnd[9] || save_cmnd[11]) goto invalid_fld; } } else { /* ATA12 */ srb->cmnd[ 6] = save_cmnd[3]; /* features */ srb->cmnd[ 7] = save_cmnd[4]; /* sector count */ srb->cmnd[ 8] = save_cmnd[5]; /* lba low */ srb->cmnd[ 9] = save_cmnd[6]; /* lba med */ srb->cmnd[10] = save_cmnd[7]; /* lba high */ srb->cmnd[11] = save_cmnd[8]; /* device */ srb->cmnd[12] = save_cmnd[9]; /* command */ } /* Filter SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE command */ if ((srb->cmnd[12] == ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES) && (srb->cmnd[6] == SETFEATURES_XFER)) goto invalid_fld; if (srb->cmnd[12] == ATA_CMD_ID_ATA || srb->cmnd[12] == ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI) srb->cmnd[2] |= (1<<7); /* set IdentifyPacketDevice for these cmds */ usb_stor_transparent_scsi_command(srb, us); /* if the device doesn't support ATACB */ if (srb->result == SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION && memcmp(srb->sense_buffer, usb_stor_sense_invalidCDB, sizeof(usb_stor_sense_invalidCDB)) == 0) { usb_stor_dbg(us, "cypress atacb not supported ???\n"); goto end; } /* * if ck_cond flags is set, and there wasn't critical error, * build the special sense */ if ((srb->result != (DID_ERROR << 16) && srb->result != (DID_ABORT << 16)) && save_cmnd[2] & 0x20) { struct scsi_eh_save ses; unsigned char regs[8]; unsigned char *sb = srb->sense_buffer; unsigned char *desc = sb + 8; int tmp_result; /* build the command for reading the ATA registers */ scsi_eh_prep_cmnd(srb, &ses, NULL, 0, sizeof(regs)); /* * we use the same command as before, but we set * the read taskfile bit, for not executing atacb command, * but reading register selected in srb->cmnd[4] */ srb->cmd_len = 16; srb->cmnd[2] = 1; usb_stor_transparent_scsi_command(srb, us); memcpy(regs, srb->sense_buffer, sizeof(regs)); tmp_result = srb->result; scsi_eh_restore_cmnd(srb, &ses); /* we fail to get registers, report invalid command */ if (tmp_result != SAM_STAT_GOOD) goto invalid_fld; /* build the sense */ memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE); /* set sk, asc for a good command */ sb[1] = RECOVERED_ERROR; sb[2] = 0; /* ATA PASS THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE */ sb[3] = 0x1D; /* * XXX we should generate sk, asc, ascq from status and error * regs * (see 11.1 Error translation ATA device error to SCSI error * map, and ata_to_sense_error from libata.) */ /* Sense data is current and format is descriptor. */ sb[0] = 0x72; desc[0] = 0x09; /* ATA_RETURN_DESCRIPTOR */ /* set length of additional sense data */ sb[7] = 14; desc[1] = 12; /* Copy registers into sense buffer. */ desc[ 2] = 0x00; desc[ 3] = regs[1]; /* features */ desc[ 5] = regs[2]; /* sector count */ desc[ 7] = regs[3]; /* lba low */ desc[ 9] = regs[4]; /* lba med */ desc[11] = regs[5]; /* lba high */ desc[12] = regs[6]; /* device */ desc[13] = regs[7]; /* command */ srb->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION; } goto end; invalid_fld: srb->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION; memcpy(srb->sense_buffer, usb_stor_sense_invalidCDB, sizeof(usb_stor_sense_invalidCDB)); end: memcpy(srb->cmnd, save_cmnd, sizeof(save_cmnd)); if (srb->cmnd[0] == ATA_12) srb->cmd_len = 12; } static struct scsi_host_template cypress_host_template; static int cypress_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id) { struct us_data *us; int result; struct usb_device *device; result = usb_stor_probe1(&us, intf, id, (id - cypress_usb_ids) + cypress_unusual_dev_list, &cypress_host_template); if (result) return result; /* * Among CY7C68300 chips, the A revision does not support Cypress ATACB * Filter out this revision from EEPROM default descriptor values */ device = interface_to_usbdev(intf); if (device->descriptor.iManufacturer != 0x38 || device->descriptor.iProduct != 0x4e || device->descriptor.iSerialNumber != 0x64) { us->protocol_name = "Transparent SCSI with Cypress ATACB"; us->proto_handler = cypress_atacb_passthrough; } else { us->protocol_name = "Transparent SCSI"; us->proto_handler = usb_stor_transparent_scsi_command; } result = usb_stor_probe2(us); return result; } static struct usb_driver cypress_driver = { .name = DRV_NAME, .probe = cypress_probe, .disconnect = usb_stor_disconnect, .suspend = usb_stor_suspend, .resume = usb_stor_resume, .reset_resume = usb_stor_reset_resume, .pre_reset = usb_stor_pre_reset, .post_reset = usb_stor_post_reset, .id_table = cypress_usb_ids, .soft_unbind = 1, .no_dynamic_id = 1, }; module_usb_stor_driver(cypress_driver, cypress_host_template, DRV_NAME); |