Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Embedded Linux Audio

Check our new training course
with Creative Commons CC-BY-SA
lecture materials

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

Loading...
   1
   2
   3
   4
   5
   6
   7
   8
   9
  10
  11
  12
  13
  14
  15
  16
  17
  18
  19
  20
  21
  22
  23
  24
  25
  26
  27
  28
  29
  30
  31
  32
  33
  34
  35
  36
  37
  38
  39
  40
  41
  42
  43
  44
  45
  46
  47
  48
  49
  50
  51
  52
  53
  54
  55
  56
  57
  58
  59
  60
  61
  62
  63
  64
  65
  66
  67
  68
  69
  70
  71
  72
  73
  74
  75
  76
  77
  78
  79
  80
  81
  82
  83
  84
  85
  86
  87
  88
  89
  90
  91
  92
  93
  94
  95
  96
  97
  98
  99
 100
 101
 102
 103
 104
 105
 106
 107
 108
 109
 110
 111
 112
 113
 114
 115
 116
 117
 118
 119
 120
 121
 122
 123
 124
 125
 126
 127
 128
 129
 130
 131
 132
 133
 134
 135
 136
 137
 138
 139
 140
 141
 142
 143
 144
 145
 146
 147
 148
 149
 150
 151
 152
 153
 154
 155
 156
 157
 158
 159
 160
 161
 162
 163
 164
 165
 166
 167
 168
 169
 170
 171
 172
 173
 174
 175
 176
 177
 178
 179
 180
 181
 182
 183
 184
 185
 186
 187
 188
 189
 190
 191
 192
 193
 194
 195
 196
 197
 198
 199
 200
 201
 202
 203
 204
 205
 206
 207
 208
 209
 210
 211
 212
 213
 214
 215
 216
 217
 218
 219
 220
 221
 222
 223
 224
 225
 226
 227
 228
 229
 230
 231
 232
 233
 234
 235
 236
 237
 238
 239
 240
 241
 242
 243
 244
 245
 246
 247
 248
 249
 250
 251
 252
 253
 254
 255
 256
 257
 258
 259
 260
 261
 262
 263
 264
 265
 266
 267
 268
 269
 270
 271
 272
 273
 274
 275
 276
 277
 278
 279
 280
 281
 282
 283
 284
 285
 286
 287
 288
 289
 290
 291
 292
 293
 294
 295
 296
 297
 298
 299
 300
 301
 302
 303
 304
 305
 306
 307
 308
 309
 310
 311
 312
 313
 314
 315
 316
 317
 318
 319
 320
 321
 322
 323
 324
 325
 326
 327
 328
 329
 330
 331
 332
 333
 334
 335
 336
 337
 338
 339
 340
 341
 342
 343
 344
 345
 346
 347
 348
 349
 350
 351
 352
 353
 354
 355
 356
 357
 358
 359
 360
 361
 362
 363
 364
 365
 366
 367
 368
 369
 370
 371
 372
 373
 374
 375
 376
 377
 378
 379
 380
 381
 382
 383
 384
 385
 386
 387
 388
 389
 390
 391
 392
 393
 394
 395
 396
 397
 398
 399
 400
 401
 402
 403
 404
 405
 406
 407
 408
 409
 410
 411
 412
 413
 414
 415
 416
 417
 418
 419
 420
 421
 422
 423
 424
 425
 426
 427
 428
 429
 430
 431
 432
 433
 434
 435
 436
 437
 438
 439
 440
 441
 442
 443
 444
 445
 446
 447
 448
 449
 450
 451
 452
 453
 454
 455
 456
 457
 458
 459
 460
 461
 462
 463
 464
 465
 466
 467
 468
 469
 470
 471
 472
 473
 474
 475
 476
 477
 478
 479
 480
 481
 482
 483
 484
 485
 486
 487
 488
 489
 490
 491
 492
 493
 494
 495
 496
 497
 498
 499
 500
 501
 502
 503
 504
 505
 506
 507
 508
 509
 510
 511
 512
 513
 514
 515
 516
 517
 518
 519
 520
 521
 522
 523
 524
 525
 526
 527
 528
 529
 530
 531
 532
 533
 534
 535
 536
 537
 538
 539
 540
 541
 542
 543
 544
 545
 546
 547
 548
 549
 550
 551
 552
 553
 554
 555
 556
 557
 558
 559
 560
 561
 562
 563
 564
 565
 566
 567
 568
 569
 570
 571
 572
 573
 574
 575
 576
 577
 578
 579
 580
 581
 582
 583
 584
 585
 586
 587
 588
 589
 590
 591
 592
 593
 594
 595
 596
 597
 598
 599
 600
 601
 602
 603
 604
 605
 606
 607
 608
 609
 610
 611
 612
 613
 614
 615
 616
 617
 618
 619
 620
 621
 622
 623
 624
 625
 626
 627
 628
 629
 630
 631
 632
 633
 634
 635
 636
 637
 638
 639
 640
 641
 642
 643
 644
 645
 646
 647
 648
 649
 650
 651
 652
 653
 654
 655
 656
 657
 658
 659
 660
 661
 662
 663
 664
 665
 666
 667
 668
 669
 670
 671
 672
 673
 674
 675
 676
 677
 678
 679
 680
 681
 682
 683
 684
 685
 686
 687
 688
 689
 690
 691
 692
 693
 694
 695
 696
 697
 698
 699
 700
 701
 702
 703
 704
 705
 706
 707
 708
 709
 710
 711
 712
 713
 714
 715
 716
 717
 718
 719
 720
 721
 722
 723
 724
 725
 726
 727
 728
 729
 730
 731
 732
 733
 734
 735
 736
 737
 738
 739
 740
 741
 742
 743
 744
 745
 746
 747
 748
 749
 750
 751
 752
 753
 754
 755
 756
 757
 758
 759
 760
 761
 762
 763
 764
 765
 766
 767
 768
 769
 770
 771
 772
 773
 774
 775
 776
 777
 778
 779
 780
 781
 782
 783
 784
 785
 786
 787
 788
 789
 790
 791
 792
 793
 794
 795
 796
 797
 798
 799
 800
 801
 802
 803
 804
 805
 806
 807
 808
 809
 810
 811
 812
 813
 814
 815
 816
 817
 818
 819
 820
 821
 822
 823
 824
 825
 826
 827
 828
 829
 830
 831
 832
 833
 834
 835
 836
 837
 838
 839
 840
 841
 842
 843
 844
 845
 846
 847
 848
 849
 850
 851
 852
 853
 854
 855
 856
 857
 858
 859
 860
 861
 862
 863
 864
 865
 866
 867
 868
 869
 870
 871
 872
 873
 874
 875
 876
 877
 878
 879
 880
 881
 882
 883
 884
 885
 886
 887
 888
 889
 890
 891
 892
 893
 894
 895
 896
 897
 898
 899
 900
 901
 902
 903
 904
 905
 906
 907
 908
 909
 910
 911
 912
 913
 914
 915
 916
 917
 918
 919
 920
 921
 922
 923
 924
 925
 926
 927
 928
 929
 930
 931
 932
 933
 934
 935
 936
 937
 938
 939
 940
 941
 942
 943
 944
 945
 946
 947
 948
 949
 950
 951
 952
 953
 954
 955
 956
 957
 958
 959
 960
 961
 962
 963
 964
 965
 966
 967
 968
 969
 970
 971
 972
 973
 974
 975
 976
 977
 978
 979
 980
 981
 982
 983
 984
 985
 986
 987
 988
 989
 990
 991
 992
 993
 994
 995
 996
 997
 998
 999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
2053
2054
2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
2060
2061
2062
2063
2064
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
2084
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
2090
2091
2092
2093
2094
2095
2096
2097
2098
2099
2100
2101
2102
2103
2104
2105
2106
2107
2108
2109
2110
2111
2112
2113
2114
2115
2116
2117
2118
2119
2120
2121
2122
2123
2124
2125
2126
2127
2128
2129
2130
2131
2132
2133
2134
2135
2136
2137
2138
2139
2140
2141
2142
2143
2144
2145
2146
2147
2148
2149
2150
2151
2152
2153
2154
2155
2156
2157
2158
2159
2160
2161
2162
2163
2164
2165
2166
2167
2168
2169
2170
2171
2172
2173
2174
2175
2176
2177
2178
2179
2180
2181
2182
2183
2184
2185
2186
2187
2188
2189
2190
2191
2192
2193
2194
2195
2196
2197
2198
2199
2200
2201
2202
2203
2204
2205
2206
2207
2208
2209
2210
2211
2212
2213
2214
2215
2216
2217
2218
2219
2220
2221
2222
2223
2224
2225
2226
2227
2228
2229
2230
2231
2232
2233
2234
2235
2236
2237
2238
2239
2240
2241
2242
2243
2244
2245
2246
2247
2248
2249
2250
2251
2252
2253
2254
2255
2256
2257
2258
2259
2260
2261
2262
2263
2264
2265
2266
2267
2268
2269
2270
2271
2272
2273
2274
2275
2276
2277
2278
2279
2280
2281
2282
2283
2284
2285
2286
2287
2288
2289
2290
2291
2292
2293
2294
2295
2296
2297
2298
2299
2300
2301
2302
2303
2304
2305
2306
2307
2308
2309
2310
2311
2312
2313
2314
2315
2316
2317
2318
2319
2320
2321
2322
2323
2324
2325
2326
2327
2328
2329
2330
2331
2332
2333
2334
2335
2336
2337
2338
2339
2340
2341
2342
2343
2344
2345
2346
2347
2348
2349
2350
2351
2352
2353
2354
2355
2356
2357
2358
2359
2360
2361
2362
2363
2364
2365
2366
2367
2368
2369
2370
2371
2372
2373
2374
2375
2376
2377
2378
2379
2380
2381
2382
2383
2384
2385
2386
2387
2388
2389
2390
2391
2392
2393
2394
2395
2396
2397
2398
2399
2400
2401
2402
2403
2404
2405
2406
2407
2408
2409
2410
2411
2412
2413
2414
2415
2416
2417
2418
2419
2420
2421
2422
2423
2424
2425
2426
2427
2428
2429
2430
2431
2432
2433
2434
2435
2436
2437
2438
2439
2440
2441
2442
2443
2444
2445
2446
2447
2448
2449
2450
2451
2452
2453
2454
2455
2456
2457
2458
2459
2460
2461
2462
2463
2464
2465
2466
2467
2468
2469
2470
2471
2472
2473
2474
2475
2476
2477
2478
2479
2480
2481
2482
2483
2484
2485
2486
2487
2488
2489
2490
2491
2492
2493
2494
2495
2496
2497
2498
2499
2500
2501
2502
2503
2504
2505
2506
2507
2508
2509
2510
2511
2512
2513
2514
2515
2516
2517
2518
2519
2520
2521
2522
2523
2524
2525
2526
2527
2528
2529
2530
2531
2532
2533
2534
2535
2536
2537
2538
2539
2540
2541
2542
2543
2544
2545
2546
2547
2548
2549
2550
2551
2552
2553
2554
2555
2556
2557
2558
2559
2560
2561
2562
2563
2564
2565
2566
2567
2568
2569
2570
2571
2572
2573
2574
2575
2576
2577
2578
2579
2580
2581
2582
2583
2584
2585
2586
2587
2588
2589
2590
2591
2592
2593
2594
2595
2596
2597
2598
2599
2600
2601
2602
2603
2604
2605
2606
2607
2608
2609
2610
2611
2612
2613
2614
2615
2616
2617
2618
2619
2620
2621
2622
2623
2624
2625
2626
2627
2628
2629
2630
2631
2632
2633
2634
2635
2636
2637
2638
2639
2640
2641
2642
2643
2644
2645
2646
2647
2648
2649
2650
2651
2652
2653
2654
2655
2656
2657
2658
2659
2660
2661
2662
2663
2664
2665
2666
2667
2668
2669
2670
2671
2672
2673
2674
2675
2676
2677
2678
2679
2680
2681
2682
2683
2684
2685
2686
2687
2688
2689
2690
2691
2692
2693
2694
2695
2696
2697
2698
2699
2700
2701
2702
2703
2704
2705
2706
2707
2708
2709
2710
2711
2712
2713
2714
2715
2716
2717
2718
2719
2720
2721
2722
2723
2724
2725
2726
2727
2728
2729
2730
2731
2732
2733
2734
2735
2736
2737
2738
2739
2740
2741
2742
2743
2744
2745
2746
2747
2748
2749
2750
2751
2752
2753
2754
2755
2756
2757
2758
2759
2760
2761
2762
2763
2764
2765
2766
2767
2768
2769
2770
2771
2772
2773
2774
2775
2776
2777
2778
2779
2780
2781
2782
2783
2784
2785
2786
2787
2788
2789
2790
2791
2792
2793
2794
2795
2796
2797
2798
2799
2800
2801
2802
2803
2804
2805
2806
2807
2808
2809
2810
2811
2812
2813
2814
2815
2816
2817
2818
2819
2820
2821
2822
2823
2824
2825
2826
2827
2828
2829
2830
2831
2832
2833
2834
2835
2836
2837
2838
2839
2840
2841
2842
2843
2844
2845
2846
2847
2848
2849
2850
2851
2852
2853
2854
2855
2856
2857
2858
2859
2860
2861
2862
2863
2864
2865
2866
2867
2868
2869
2870
2871
2872
2873
2874
2875
2876
2877
2878
2879
2880
2881
2882
2883
2884
2885
2886
2887
2888
2889
2890
2891
2892
2893
2894
2895
2896
2897
2898
2899
2900
2901
2902
2903
2904
2905
2906
2907
2908
2909
2910
2911
2912
2913
2914
2915
2916
2917
2918
2919
2920
2921
2922
2923
2924
2925
2926
2927
2928
2929
2930
2931
2932
2933
2934
2935
2936
2937
2938
2939
2940
2941
2942
2943
2944
2945
2946
2947
2948
2949
2950
2951
2952
2953
2954
2955
2956
2957
2958
2959
2960
2961
2962
2963
2964
2965
2966
2967
2968
2969
2970
2971
2972
2973
2974
2975
2976
2977
2978
2979
2980
2981
2982
2983
2984
2985
2986
2987
2988
2989
2990
2991
2992
2993
2994
2995
2996
2997
2998
2999
3000
3001
3002
3003
3004
3005
3006
3007
3008
3009
3010
3011
3012
3013
3014
3015
3016
3017
3018
3019
3020
3021
3022
3023
3024
3025
3026
3027
3028
3029
3030
3031
3032
3033
3034
3035
3036
3037
3038
3039
3040
3041
3042
3043
3044
3045
3046
3047
3048
3049
3050
3051
3052
3053
3054
3055
3056
3057
3058
3059
3060
3061
3062
3063
3064
3065
3066
3067
3068
3069
3070
3071
3072
3073
3074
3075
3076
3077
3078
3079
3080
3081
3082
3083
3084
3085
3086
3087
3088
3089
3090
3091
3092
3093
3094
3095
3096
3097
3098
3099
3100
3101
3102
3103
3104
3105
3106
3107
3108
3109
3110
3111
3112
3113
3114
3115
3116
3117
3118
3119
3120
3121
3122
3123
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
//
// soc-pcm.c  --  ALSA SoC PCM
//
// Copyright 2005 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
// Copyright 2005 Openedhand Ltd.
// Copyright (C) 2010 Slimlogic Ltd.
// Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Inc.
//
// Authors: Liam Girdwood <lrg@ti.com>
//          Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <sound/core.h>
#include <sound/pcm.h>
#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
#include <sound/soc.h>
#include <sound/soc-dpcm.h>
#include <sound/soc-link.h>
#include <sound/initval.h>

#define soc_pcm_ret(rtd, ret) _soc_pcm_ret(rtd, __func__, ret)
static inline int _soc_pcm_ret(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
			       const char *func, int ret)
{
	/* Positive, Zero values are not errors */
	if (ret >= 0)
		return ret;

	/* Negative values might be errors */
	switch (ret) {
	case -EPROBE_DEFER:
	case -ENOTSUPP:
	case -EINVAL:
		break;
	default:
		dev_err(rtd->dev,
			"ASoC: error at %s on %s: %d\n",
			func, rtd->dai_link->name, ret);
	}

	return ret;
}

static inline void snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irq(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
						int stream)
{
	snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(rtd, stream));
}

#define snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irqsave_nested(rtd, stream, flags) \
	snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave_nested(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(rtd, stream), flags)

static inline void snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irq(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
						  int stream)
{
	snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(rtd, stream));
}

#define snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(rtd, stream, flags) \
	snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(rtd, stream), flags)

#define DPCM_MAX_BE_USERS	8

static inline const char *soc_cpu_dai_name(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
{
	return (rtd)->dai_link->num_cpus == 1 ? asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0)->name : "multicpu";
}
static inline const char *soc_codec_dai_name(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
{
	return (rtd)->dai_link->num_codecs == 1 ? asoc_rtd_to_codec(rtd, 0)->name : "multicodec";
}

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
static const char *dpcm_state_string(enum snd_soc_dpcm_state state)
{
	switch (state) {
	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_NEW:
		return "new";
	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN:
		return "open";
	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS:
		return "hw_params";
	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE:
		return "prepare";
	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START:
		return "start";
	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP:
		return "stop";
	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND:
		return "suspend";
	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED:
		return "paused";
	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE:
		return "hw_free";
	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE:
		return "close";
	}

	return "unknown";
}

static ssize_t dpcm_show_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
			       int stream, char *buf, size_t size)
{
	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params = &fe->dpcm[stream].hw_params;
	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
	ssize_t offset = 0;

	/* FE state */
	offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
			   "[%s - %s]\n", fe->dai_link->name,
			   stream ? "Capture" : "Playback");

	offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset, "State: %s\n",
			   dpcm_state_string(fe->dpcm[stream].state));

	if ((fe->dpcm[stream].state >= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
	    (fe->dpcm[stream].state <= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP))
		offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
				   "Hardware Params: "
				   "Format = %s, Channels = %d, Rate = %d\n",
				   snd_pcm_format_name(params_format(params)),
				   params_channels(params),
				   params_rate(params));

	/* BEs state */
	offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset, "Backends:\n");

	if (list_empty(&fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients)) {
		offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
				   " No active DSP links\n");
		goto out;
	}

	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
		params = &be->dpcm[stream].hw_params;

		offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
				   "- %s\n", be->dai_link->name);

		offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
				   "   State: %s\n",
				   dpcm_state_string(be->dpcm[stream].state));

		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state >= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
		    (be->dpcm[stream].state <= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP))
			offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
					   "   Hardware Params: "
					   "Format = %s, Channels = %d, Rate = %d\n",
					   snd_pcm_format_name(params_format(params)),
					   params_channels(params),
					   params_rate(params));
	}
out:
	return offset;
}

static ssize_t dpcm_state_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
				    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = file->private_data;
	ssize_t out_count = PAGE_SIZE, offset = 0, ret = 0;
	int stream;
	char *buf;

	if (fe->dai_link->num_cpus > 1) {
		dev_err(fe->dev,
			"%s doesn't support Multi CPU yet\n", __func__);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	buf = kmalloc(out_count, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!buf)
		return -ENOMEM;

	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
	for_each_pcm_streams(stream)
		if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(asoc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0), stream))
			offset += dpcm_show_state(fe, stream,
						  buf + offset,
						  out_count - offset);
	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);

	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, offset);

	kfree(buf);
	return ret;
}

static const struct file_operations dpcm_state_fops = {
	.open = simple_open,
	.read = dpcm_state_read_file,
	.llseek = default_llseek,
};

void soc_dpcm_debugfs_add(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
{
	if (!rtd->dai_link->dynamic)
		return;

	if (!rtd->card->debugfs_card_root)
		return;

	rtd->debugfs_dpcm_root = debugfs_create_dir(rtd->dai_link->name,
						    rtd->card->debugfs_card_root);

	debugfs_create_file("state", 0444, rtd->debugfs_dpcm_root,
			    rtd, &dpcm_state_fops);
}

static void dpcm_create_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm, int stream)
{
	char *name;

	name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s:%s", dpcm->be->dai_link->name,
			 stream ? "capture" : "playback");
	if (name) {
		dpcm->debugfs_state = debugfs_create_dir(
			name, dpcm->fe->debugfs_dpcm_root);
		debugfs_create_u32("state", 0644, dpcm->debugfs_state,
				   &dpcm->state);
		kfree(name);
	}
}

static void dpcm_remove_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm)
{
	debugfs_remove_recursive(dpcm->debugfs_state);
}

#else
static inline void dpcm_create_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm,
					     int stream)
{
}

static inline void dpcm_remove_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm)
{
}
#endif

/* Set FE's runtime_update state; the state is protected via PCM stream lock
 * for avoiding the race with trigger callback.
 * If the state is unset and a trigger is pending while the previous operation,
 * process the pending trigger action here.
 */
static int dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd);
static void dpcm_set_fe_update_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
				     int stream, enum snd_soc_dpcm_update state)
{
	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream =
		snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);

	snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irq(fe, stream);
	if (state == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO && fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending) {
		dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(substream,
				       fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending - 1);
		fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending = 0;
	}
	fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = state;
	snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irq(fe, stream);
}

static void dpcm_set_be_update_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be,
				     int stream, enum snd_soc_dpcm_update state)
{
	be->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = state;
}

/**
 * snd_soc_runtime_action() - Increment/Decrement active count for
 * PCM runtime components
 * @rtd: ASoC PCM runtime that is activated
 * @stream: Direction of the PCM stream
 * @action: Activate stream if 1. Deactivate if -1.
 *
 * Increments/Decrements the active count for all the DAIs and components
 * attached to a PCM runtime.
 * Should typically be called when a stream is opened.
 *
 * Must be called with the rtd->card->pcm_mutex being held
 */
void snd_soc_runtime_action(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
			    int stream, int action)
{
	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
	int i;

	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);

	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
		snd_soc_dai_action(dai, stream, action);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_runtime_action);

/**
 * snd_soc_runtime_ignore_pmdown_time() - Check whether to ignore the power down delay
 * @rtd: The ASoC PCM runtime that should be checked.
 *
 * This function checks whether the power down delay should be ignored for a
 * specific PCM runtime. Returns true if the delay is 0, if it the DAI link has
 * been configured to ignore the delay, or if none of the components benefits
 * from having the delay.
 */
bool snd_soc_runtime_ignore_pmdown_time(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
{
	struct snd_soc_component *component;
	bool ignore = true;
	int i;

	if (!rtd->pmdown_time || rtd->dai_link->ignore_pmdown_time)
		return true;

	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component)
		ignore &= !component->driver->use_pmdown_time;

	return ignore;
}

/**
 * snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams - set the runtime hardware parameters
 * @substream: the pcm substream
 * @hw: the hardware parameters
 *
 * Sets the substream runtime hardware parameters.
 */
int snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
	const struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw)
{
	substream->runtime->hw = *hw;

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams);

/* DPCM stream event, send event to FE and all active BEs. */
int dpcm_dapm_stream_event(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int dir,
	int event)
{
	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;

	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe);

	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, dir, dpcm) {

		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;

		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: BE %s event %d dir %d\n",
				be->dai_link->name, event, dir);

		if ((event == SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_STOP) &&
		    (be->dpcm[dir].users >= 1))
			continue;

		snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(be, dir, event);
	}

	snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(fe, dir, event);

	return 0;
}

static void soc_pcm_set_dai_params(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
{
	if (params) {
		dai->rate	 = params_rate(params);
		dai->channels	 = params_channels(params);
		dai->sample_bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(params));
	} else {
		dai->rate	 = 0;
		dai->channels	 = 0;
		dai->sample_bits = 0;
	}
}

static int soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
					struct snd_soc_dai *soc_dai)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
	int ret;

	if (!snd_soc_dai_active(soc_dai))
		return 0;

#define __soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(name, NAME)				\
	if (soc_dai->name && (soc_dai->driver->symmetric_##name ||	\
			      rtd->dai_link->symmetric_##name)) {	\
		dev_dbg(soc_dai->dev, "ASoC: Symmetry forces %s to %d\n",\
			#name, soc_dai->name);				\
									\
		ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_single(substream->runtime,	\
						   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_##NAME,\
						   soc_dai->name);	\
		if (ret < 0) {						\
			dev_err(soc_dai->dev,				\
				"ASoC: Unable to apply %s constraint: %d\n",\
				#name, ret);				\
			return ret;					\
		}							\
	}

	__soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(rate,		RATE);
	__soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(channels,	CHANNELS);
	__soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(sample_bits,	SAMPLE_BITS);

	return 0;
}

static int soc_pcm_params_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
	struct snd_soc_dai d;
	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
	unsigned int symmetry, i;

	d.name = __func__;
	soc_pcm_set_dai_params(&d, params);

#define __soc_pcm_params_symmetry(xxx)					\
	symmetry = rtd->dai_link->symmetric_##xxx;			\
	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)					\
		symmetry |= dai->driver->symmetric_##xxx;		\
									\
	if (symmetry)							\
		for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai)			\
			if (!snd_soc_dai_is_dummy(cpu_dai) &&		\
			    cpu_dai->xxx && cpu_dai->xxx != d.xxx) {	\
				dev_err(rtd->dev, "ASoC: unmatched %s symmetry: %s:%d - %s:%d\n", \
					#xxx, cpu_dai->name, cpu_dai->xxx, d.name, d.xxx); \
				return -EINVAL;				\
			}

	/* reject unmatched parameters when applying symmetry */
	__soc_pcm_params_symmetry(rate);
	__soc_pcm_params_symmetry(channels);
	__soc_pcm_params_symmetry(sample_bits);

	return 0;
}

static void soc_pcm_update_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
	struct snd_soc_dai_link *link = rtd->dai_link;
	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
	unsigned int symmetry, i;

	symmetry = link->symmetric_rate ||
		link->symmetric_channels ||
		link->symmetric_sample_bits;

	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
		symmetry = symmetry ||
			dai->driver->symmetric_rate ||
			dai->driver->symmetric_channels ||
			dai->driver->symmetric_sample_bits;

	if (symmetry)
		substream->runtime->hw.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
}

static void soc_pcm_set_msb(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int bits)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
	int ret;

	if (!bits)
		return;

	ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits(substream->runtime, 0, 0, bits);
	if (ret != 0)
		dev_warn(rtd->dev, "ASoC: Failed to set MSB %d: %d\n",
				 bits, ret);
}

static void soc_pcm_apply_msb(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
	int stream = substream->stream;
	int i;
	unsigned int bits = 0, cpu_bits = 0;

	for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *pcm_codec = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(codec_dai, stream);

		if (pcm_codec->sig_bits == 0) {
			bits = 0;
			break;
		}
		bits = max(pcm_codec->sig_bits, bits);
	}

	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *pcm_cpu = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(cpu_dai, stream);

		if (pcm_cpu->sig_bits == 0) {
			cpu_bits = 0;
			break;
		}
		cpu_bits = max(pcm_cpu->sig_bits, cpu_bits);
	}

	soc_pcm_set_msb(substream, bits);
	soc_pcm_set_msb(substream, cpu_bits);
}

static void soc_pcm_hw_init(struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw)
{
	hw->rates		= UINT_MAX;
	hw->rate_min		= 0;
	hw->rate_max		= UINT_MAX;
	hw->channels_min	= 0;
	hw->channels_max	= UINT_MAX;
	hw->formats		= ULLONG_MAX;
}

static void soc_pcm_hw_update_rate(struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw,
				   struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *p)
{
	hw->rates = snd_pcm_rate_mask_intersect(hw->rates, p->rates);

	/* setup hw->rate_min/max via hw->rates first */
	snd_pcm_hw_limit_rates(hw);

	/* update hw->rate_min/max by snd_soc_pcm_stream */
	hw->rate_min = max(hw->rate_min, p->rate_min);
	hw->rate_max = min_not_zero(hw->rate_max, p->rate_max);
}

static void soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw,
				   struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *p)
{
	hw->channels_min = max(hw->channels_min, p->channels_min);
	hw->channels_max = min(hw->channels_max, p->channels_max);
}

static void soc_pcm_hw_update_format(struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw,
				     struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *p)
{
	hw->formats &= p->formats;
}

/**
 * snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw() - Calculate hw limits for a PCM stream
 * @rtd: ASoC PCM runtime
 * @hw: PCM hardware parameters (output)
 * @stream: Direction of the PCM stream
 *
 * Calculates the subset of stream parameters supported by all DAIs
 * associated with the PCM stream.
 */
int snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
			    struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw, int stream)
{
	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
	struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *codec_stream;
	struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *cpu_stream;
	unsigned int cpu_chan_min = 0, cpu_chan_max = UINT_MAX;
	int i;

	soc_pcm_hw_init(hw);

	/* first calculate min/max only for CPUs in the DAI link */
	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {

		/*
		 * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream type.
		 * Otherwise, since the rate, channel, and format values will
		 * zero in that case, we would have no usable settings left,
		 * causing the resulting setup to fail.
		 */
		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, stream))
			continue;

		cpu_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(cpu_dai, stream);

		soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(hw, cpu_stream);
		soc_pcm_hw_update_rate(hw, cpu_stream);
		soc_pcm_hw_update_format(hw, cpu_stream);
	}
	cpu_chan_min = hw->channels_min;
	cpu_chan_max = hw->channels_max;

	/* second calculate min/max only for CODECs in the DAI link */
	for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {

		/*
		 * Skip CODECs which don't support the current stream type.
		 * Otherwise, since the rate, channel, and format values will
		 * zero in that case, we would have no usable settings left,
		 * causing the resulting setup to fail.
		 */
		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, stream))
			continue;

		codec_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(codec_dai, stream);

		soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(hw, codec_stream);
		soc_pcm_hw_update_rate(hw, codec_stream);
		soc_pcm_hw_update_format(hw, codec_stream);
	}

	/* Verify both a valid CPU DAI and a valid CODEC DAI were found */
	if (!hw->channels_min)
		return -EINVAL;

	/*
	 * chan min/max cannot be enforced if there are multiple CODEC DAIs
	 * connected to CPU DAI(s), use CPU DAI's directly and let
	 * channel allocation be fixed up later
	 */
	if (rtd->dai_link->num_codecs > 1) {
		hw->channels_min = cpu_chan_min;
		hw->channels_max = cpu_chan_max;
	}

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw);

static void soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &substream->runtime->hw;
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
	u64 formats = hw->formats;

	/*
	 * At least one CPU and one CODEC should match. Otherwise, we should
	 * have bailed out on a higher level, since there would be no CPU or
	 * CODEC to support the transfer direction in that case.
	 */
	snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw(rtd, hw, substream->stream);

	if (formats)
		hw->formats &= formats;
}

static int soc_pcm_components_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
	struct snd_soc_component *component;
	int i, ret = 0;

	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
		ret = snd_soc_component_module_get_when_open(component, substream);
		if (ret < 0)
			break;

		ret = snd_soc_component_open(component, substream);
		if (ret < 0)
			break;
	}

	return ret;
}

static int soc_pcm_components_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
				    int rollback)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
	struct snd_soc_component *component;
	int i, ret = 0;

	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
		int r = snd_soc_component_close(component, substream, rollback);
		if (r < 0)
			ret = r; /* use last ret */

		snd_soc_component_module_put_when_close(component, substream, rollback);
	}

	return ret;
}

static int soc_pcm_clean(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
			 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int rollback)
{
	struct snd_soc_component *component;
	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
	int i;

	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);

	if (!rollback) {
		snd_soc_runtime_deactivate(rtd, substream->stream);

		/* Make sure DAI parameters cleared if the DAI becomes inactive */
		for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
			if (snd_soc_dai_active(dai) == 0 &&
			    (dai->rate || dai->channels || dai->sample_bits))
				soc_pcm_set_dai_params(dai, NULL);
	}

	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
		snd_soc_dai_shutdown(dai, substream, rollback);

	snd_soc_link_shutdown(substream, rollback);

	soc_pcm_components_close(substream, rollback);

	snd_soc_pcm_component_pm_runtime_put(rtd, substream, rollback);

	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component)
		if (!snd_soc_component_active(component))
			pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(component->dev);

	return 0;
}

/*
 * Called by ALSA when a PCM substream is closed. Private data can be
 * freed here. The cpu DAI, codec DAI, machine and components are also
 * shutdown.
 */
static int __soc_pcm_close(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
			   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	return soc_pcm_clean(rtd, substream, 0);
}

/* PCM close ops for non-DPCM streams */
static int soc_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);

	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(rtd);
	__soc_pcm_close(rtd, substream);
	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(rtd);
	return 0;
}

static int soc_hw_sanity_check(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &substream->runtime->hw;
	const char *name_cpu = soc_cpu_dai_name(rtd);
	const char *name_codec = soc_codec_dai_name(rtd);
	const char *err_msg;
	struct device *dev = rtd->dev;

	err_msg = "rates";
	if (!hw->rates)
		goto config_err;

	err_msg = "formats";
	if (!hw->formats)
		goto config_err;

	err_msg = "channels";
	if (!hw->channels_min || !hw->channels_max ||
	     hw->channels_min  >  hw->channels_max)
		goto config_err;

	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: %s <-> %s info:\n",		name_codec,
							name_cpu);
	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: rate mask 0x%x\n",		hw->rates);
	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: ch   min %d max %d\n",	hw->channels_min,
							hw->channels_max);
	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: rate min %d max %d\n",	hw->rate_min,
							hw->rate_max);

	return 0;

config_err:
	dev_err(dev, "ASoC: %s <-> %s No matching %s\n",
		name_codec, name_cpu, err_msg);
	return -EINVAL;
}

/*
 * Called by ALSA when a PCM substream is opened, the runtime->hw record is
 * then initialized and any private data can be allocated. This also calls
 * startup for the cpu DAI, component, machine and codec DAI.
 */
static int __soc_pcm_open(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
			  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct snd_soc_component *component;
	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
	int i, ret = 0;

	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);

	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component)
		pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(component->dev);

	ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_pm_runtime_get(rtd, substream);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto err;

	ret = soc_pcm_components_open(substream);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto err;

	ret = snd_soc_link_startup(substream);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto err;

	/* startup the audio subsystem */
	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
		ret = snd_soc_dai_startup(dai, substream);
		if (ret < 0)
			goto err;
	}

	/* Dynamic PCM DAI links compat checks use dynamic capabilities */
	if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic || rtd->dai_link->no_pcm)
		goto dynamic;

	/* Check that the codec and cpu DAIs are compatible */
	soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw(substream);

	soc_pcm_update_symmetry(substream);

	ret = soc_hw_sanity_check(substream);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto err;

	soc_pcm_apply_msb(substream);

	/* Symmetry only applies if we've already got an active stream. */
	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
		ret = soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(substream, dai);
		if (ret != 0)
			goto err;
	}
dynamic:
	snd_soc_runtime_activate(rtd, substream->stream);
	ret = 0;
err:
	if (ret < 0)
		soc_pcm_clean(rtd, substream, 1);

	return soc_pcm_ret(rtd, ret);
}

/* PCM open ops for non-DPCM streams */
static int soc_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
	int ret;

	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(rtd);
	ret = __soc_pcm_open(rtd, substream);
	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(rtd);
	return ret;
}

/*
 * Called by ALSA when the PCM substream is prepared, can set format, sample
 * rate, etc.  This function is non atomic and can be called multiple times,
 * it can refer to the runtime info.
 */
static int __soc_pcm_prepare(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
			     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
	int i, ret = 0;

	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);

	ret = snd_soc_link_prepare(substream);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto out;

	ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_prepare(substream);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto out;

	ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_prepare(substream);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto out;

	/* cancel any delayed stream shutdown that is pending */
	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
	    rtd->pop_wait) {
		rtd->pop_wait = 0;
		cancel_delayed_work(&rtd->delayed_work);
	}

	snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(rtd, substream->stream,
			SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_START);

	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
		if (dai->driver->ops && !dai->driver->ops->mute_unmute_on_trigger)
			snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(dai, 0, substream->stream);
	}

out:
	return soc_pcm_ret(rtd, ret);
}

/* PCM prepare ops for non-DPCM streams */
static int soc_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
	int ret;

	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(rtd);
	ret = __soc_pcm_prepare(rtd, substream);
	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(rtd);
	return ret;
}

static void soc_pcm_codec_params_fixup(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
				       unsigned int mask)
{
	struct snd_interval *interval;
	int channels = hweight_long(mask);

	interval = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
	interval->min = channels;
	interval->max = channels;
}

static int soc_pcm_hw_clean(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
			    struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int rollback)
{
	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
	int i;

	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);

	/* clear the corresponding DAIs parameters when going to be inactive */
	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
		if (snd_soc_dai_active(dai) == 1)
			soc_pcm_set_dai_params(dai, NULL);

		if (snd_soc_dai_stream_active(dai, substream->stream) == 1) {
			if (dai->driver->ops && !dai->driver->ops->mute_unmute_on_trigger)
				snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(dai, 1, substream->stream);
		}
	}

	/* run the stream event */
	snd_soc_dapm_stream_stop(rtd, substream->stream);

	/* free any machine hw params */
	snd_soc_link_hw_free(substream, rollback);

	/* free any component resources */
	snd_soc_pcm_component_hw_free(substream, rollback);

	/* now free hw params for the DAIs  */
	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
		if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, substream->stream))
			snd_soc_dai_hw_free(dai, substream, rollback);

	return 0;
}

/*
 * Frees resources allocated by hw_params, can be called multiple times
 */
static int __soc_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
			     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	return soc_pcm_hw_clean(rtd, substream, 0);
}

/* hw_free PCM ops for non-DPCM streams */
static int soc_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
	int ret;

	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(rtd);
	ret = __soc_pcm_hw_free(rtd, substream);
	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(rtd);
	return ret;
}

/*
 * Called by ALSA when the hardware params are set by application. This
 * function can also be called multiple times and can allocate buffers
 * (using snd_pcm_lib_* ). It's non-atomic.
 */
static int __soc_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
			       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
			       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
{
	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
	struct snd_pcm_hw_params tmp_params;
	int i, ret = 0;

	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);

	ret = soc_pcm_params_symmetry(substream, params);
	if (ret)
		goto out;

	ret = snd_soc_link_hw_params(substream, params);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto out;

	for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
		unsigned int tdm_mask = snd_soc_dai_tdm_mask_get(codec_dai, substream->stream);

		/*
		 * Skip CODECs which don't support the current stream type,
		 * the idea being that if a CODEC is not used for the currently
		 * set up transfer direction, it should not need to be
		 * configured, especially since the configuration used might
		 * not even be supported by that CODEC. There may be cases
		 * however where a CODEC needs to be set up although it is
		 * actually not being used for the transfer, e.g. if a
		 * capture-only CODEC is acting as an LRCLK and/or BCLK master
		 * for the DAI link including a playback-only CODEC.
		 * If this becomes necessary, we will have to augment the
		 * machine driver setup with information on how to act, so
		 * we can do the right thing here.
		 */
		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, substream->stream))
			continue;

		/* copy params for each codec */
		tmp_params = *params;

		/* fixup params based on TDM slot masks */
		if (tdm_mask)
			soc_pcm_codec_params_fixup(&tmp_params, tdm_mask);

		ret = snd_soc_dai_hw_params(codec_dai, substream,
					    &tmp_params);
		if(ret < 0)
			goto out;

		soc_pcm_set_dai_params(codec_dai, &tmp_params);
		snd_soc_dapm_update_dai(substream, &tmp_params, codec_dai);
	}

	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
		unsigned int ch_mask = 0;
		int j;

		/*
		 * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream
		 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
		 */
		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, substream->stream))
			continue;

		/* copy params for each cpu */
		tmp_params = *params;

		if (!rtd->dai_link->codec_ch_maps)
			goto hw_params;
		/*
		 * construct cpu channel mask by combining ch_mask of each
		 * codec which maps to the cpu.
		 */
		for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, j, codec_dai) {
			if (rtd->dai_link->codec_ch_maps[j].connected_cpu_id == i)
				ch_mask |= rtd->dai_link->codec_ch_maps[j].ch_mask;
		}

		/* fixup cpu channel number */
		if (ch_mask)
			soc_pcm_codec_params_fixup(&tmp_params, ch_mask);

hw_params:
		ret = snd_soc_dai_hw_params(cpu_dai, substream, &tmp_params);
		if (ret < 0)
			goto out;

		/* store the parameters for each DAI */
		soc_pcm_set_dai_params(cpu_dai, &tmp_params);
		snd_soc_dapm_update_dai(substream, &tmp_params, cpu_dai);
	}

	ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_hw_params(substream, params);
out:
	if (ret < 0)
		soc_pcm_hw_clean(rtd, substream, 1);

	return soc_pcm_ret(rtd, ret);
}

/* hw_params PCM ops for non-DPCM streams */
static int soc_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
			     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
	int ret;

	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(rtd);
	ret = __soc_pcm_hw_params(rtd, substream, params);
	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(rtd);
	return ret;
}

#define TRIGGER_MAX 3
static int (* const trigger[][TRIGGER_MAX])(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd, int rollback) = {
	[SND_SOC_TRIGGER_ORDER_DEFAULT] = {
		snd_soc_link_trigger,
		snd_soc_pcm_component_trigger,
		snd_soc_pcm_dai_trigger,
	},
	[SND_SOC_TRIGGER_ORDER_LDC] = {
		snd_soc_link_trigger,
		snd_soc_pcm_dai_trigger,
		snd_soc_pcm_component_trigger,
	},
};

static int soc_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
	struct snd_soc_component *component;
	int ret = 0, r = 0, i;
	int rollback = 0;
	int start = 0, stop = 0;

	/*
	 * select START/STOP sequence
	 */
	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
		if (component->driver->trigger_start)
			start = component->driver->trigger_start;
		if (component->driver->trigger_stop)
			stop = component->driver->trigger_stop;
	}
	if (rtd->dai_link->trigger_start)
		start = rtd->dai_link->trigger_start;
	if (rtd->dai_link->trigger_stop)
		stop  = rtd->dai_link->trigger_stop;

	if (start < 0 || start >= SND_SOC_TRIGGER_ORDER_MAX ||
	    stop  < 0 || stop  >= SND_SOC_TRIGGER_ORDER_MAX)
		return -EINVAL;

	/*
	 * START
	 */
	switch (cmd) {
	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
		for (i = 0; i < TRIGGER_MAX; i++) {
			r = trigger[start][i](substream, cmd, 0);
			if (r < 0)
				break;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * Rollback if START failed
	 * find correspond STOP command
	 */
	if (r < 0) {
		rollback = 1;
		ret = r;
		switch (cmd) {
		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP;
			break;
		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND;
			break;
		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH;
			break;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * STOP
	 */
	switch (cmd) {
	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
		for (i = TRIGGER_MAX; i > 0; i--) {
			r = trigger[stop][i - 1](substream, cmd, rollback);
			if (r < 0)
				ret = r;
		}
	}

	return ret;
}

/*
 * soc level wrapper for pointer callback
 * If cpu_dai, codec_dai, component driver has the delay callback, then
 * the runtime->delay will be updated via snd_soc_pcm_component/dai_delay().
 */
static snd_pcm_uframes_t soc_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
	snd_pcm_uframes_t offset = 0;
	snd_pcm_sframes_t codec_delay = 0;
	snd_pcm_sframes_t cpu_delay = 0;

	offset = snd_soc_pcm_component_pointer(substream);

	/* should be called *after* snd_soc_pcm_component_pointer() */
	snd_soc_pcm_dai_delay(substream, &cpu_delay, &codec_delay);
	snd_soc_pcm_component_delay(substream, &cpu_delay, &codec_delay);

	runtime->delay = cpu_delay + codec_delay;

	return offset;
}

/* connect a FE and BE */
static int dpcm_be_connect(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
{
	struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream;
	struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream;
	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;

	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe);

	/* only add new dpcms */
	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
		if (dpcm->be == be && dpcm->fe == fe)
			return 0;
	}

	fe_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
	be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);

	if (!fe_substream->pcm->nonatomic && be_substream->pcm->nonatomic) {
		dev_err(be->dev, "%s: FE is atomic but BE is nonatomic, invalid configuration\n",
			__func__);
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (fe_substream->pcm->nonatomic && !be_substream->pcm->nonatomic) {
		dev_dbg(be->dev, "FE is nonatomic but BE is not, forcing BE as nonatomic\n");
		be_substream->pcm->nonatomic = 1;
	}

	dpcm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_soc_dpcm), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!dpcm)
		return -ENOMEM;

	dpcm->be = be;
	dpcm->fe = fe;
	dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_NEW;
	snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irq(fe, stream);
	list_add(&dpcm->list_be, &fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients);
	list_add(&dpcm->list_fe, &be->dpcm[stream].fe_clients);
	snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irq(fe, stream);

	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "connected new DPCM %s path %s %s %s\n",
			stream ? "capture" : "playback",  fe->dai_link->name,
			stream ? "<-" : "->", be->dai_link->name);

	dpcm_create_debugfs_state(dpcm, stream);

	return 1;
}

/* reparent a BE onto another FE */
static void dpcm_be_reparent(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
			struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
{
	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
	struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream, *be_substream;

	/* reparent if BE is connected to other FEs */
	if (!be->dpcm[stream].users)
		return;

	be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
	if (!be_substream)
		return;

	for_each_dpcm_fe(be, stream, dpcm) {
		if (dpcm->fe == fe)
			continue;

		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "reparent %s path %s %s %s\n",
			stream ? "capture" : "playback",
			dpcm->fe->dai_link->name,
			stream ? "<-" : "->", dpcm->be->dai_link->name);

		fe_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(dpcm->fe, stream);
		be_substream->runtime = fe_substream->runtime;
		break;
	}
}

/* disconnect a BE and FE */
void dpcm_be_disconnect(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
{
	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm, *d;
	LIST_HEAD(deleted_dpcms);

	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe);

	snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irq(fe, stream);
	for_each_dpcm_be_safe(fe, stream, dpcm, d) {
		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: BE %s disconnect check for %s\n",
				stream ? "capture" : "playback",
				dpcm->be->dai_link->name);

		if (dpcm->state != SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE)
			continue;

		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "freed DSP %s path %s %s %s\n",
			stream ? "capture" : "playback", fe->dai_link->name,
			stream ? "<-" : "->", dpcm->be->dai_link->name);

		/* BEs still alive need new FE */
		dpcm_be_reparent(fe, dpcm->be, stream);

		list_del(&dpcm->list_be);
		list_move(&dpcm->list_fe, &deleted_dpcms);
	}
	snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irq(fe, stream);

	while (!list_empty(&deleted_dpcms)) {
		dpcm = list_first_entry(&deleted_dpcms, struct snd_soc_dpcm,
					list_fe);
		list_del(&dpcm->list_fe);
		dpcm_remove_debugfs_state(dpcm);
		kfree(dpcm);
	}
}

/* get BE for DAI widget and stream */
static struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *dpcm_get_be(struct snd_soc_card *card,
		struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget, int stream)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w;
	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
	int i;

	dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: find BE for widget %s\n", widget->name);

	for_each_card_rtds(card, be) {

		if (!be->dai_link->no_pcm)
			continue;

		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream))
			continue;

		for_each_rtd_dais(be, i, dai) {
			w = snd_soc_dai_get_widget(dai, stream);

			dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: try BE : %s\n",
				w ? w->name : "(not set)");

			if (w == widget)
				return be;
		}
	}

	/* Widget provided is not a BE */
	return NULL;
}

int widget_in_list(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list,
		struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget)
{
	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w;
	int i;

	for_each_dapm_widgets(list, i, w)
		if (widget == w)
			return 1;

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(widget_in_list);

bool dpcm_end_walk_at_be(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget, enum snd_soc_dapm_direction dir)
{
	struct snd_soc_card *card = widget->dapm->card;
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
	int stream;

	/* adjust dir to stream */
	if (dir == SND_SOC_DAPM_DIR_OUT)
		stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
	else
		stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;

	rtd = dpcm_get_be(card, widget, stream);
	if (rtd)
		return true;

	return false;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpcm_end_walk_at_be);

int dpcm_path_get(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
	int stream, struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list)
{
	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = asoc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0);
	int paths;

	if (fe->dai_link->num_cpus > 1) {
		dev_err(fe->dev,
			"%s doesn't support Multi CPU yet\n", __func__);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* get number of valid DAI paths and their widgets */
	paths = snd_soc_dapm_dai_get_connected_widgets(cpu_dai, stream, list,
			fe->card->component_chaining ?
				NULL : dpcm_end_walk_at_be);

	if (paths > 0)
		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: found %d audio %s paths\n", paths,
			stream ? "capture" : "playback");
	else if (paths == 0)
		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: %s no valid %s path\n", fe->dai_link->name,
			 stream ? "capture" : "playback");

	return paths;
}

void dpcm_path_put(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list)
{
	snd_soc_dapm_dai_free_widgets(list);
}

static bool dpcm_be_is_active(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm, int stream,
			      struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list)
{
	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
	unsigned int i;

	/* is there a valid DAI widget for this BE */
	for_each_rtd_dais(dpcm->be, i, dai) {
		struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget = snd_soc_dai_get_widget(dai, stream);

		/*
		 * The BE is pruned only if none of the dai
		 * widgets are in the active list.
		 */
		if (widget && widget_in_list(list, widget))
			return true;
	}

	return false;
}

static int dpcm_prune_paths(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
			    struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list_)
{
	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
	int prune = 0;

	/* Destroy any old FE <--> BE connections */
	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
		if (dpcm_be_is_active(dpcm, stream, *list_))
			continue;

		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: pruning %s BE %s for %s\n",
			stream ? "capture" : "playback",
			dpcm->be->dai_link->name, fe->dai_link->name);
		dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE;
		dpcm_set_be_update_state(dpcm->be, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE);
		prune++;
	}

	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: found %d old BE paths for pruning\n", prune);
	return prune;
}

static int dpcm_add_paths(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list_)
{
	struct snd_soc_card *card = fe->card;
	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list = *list_;
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget;
	struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
	int i, new = 0, err;

	/* don't connect if FE is not running */
	if (!fe_substream->runtime && !fe->fe_compr)
		return new;

	/* Create any new FE <--> BE connections */
	for_each_dapm_widgets(list, i, widget) {

		switch (widget->id) {
		case snd_soc_dapm_dai_in:
			if (stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
				continue;
			break;
		case snd_soc_dapm_dai_out:
			if (stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
				continue;
			break;
		default:
			continue;
		}

		/* is there a valid BE rtd for this widget */
		be = dpcm_get_be(card, widget, stream);
		if (!be) {
			dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: no BE found for %s\n",
				widget->name);
			continue;
		}

		/*
		 * Filter for systems with 'component_chaining' enabled.
		 * This helps to avoid unnecessary re-configuration of an
		 * already active BE on such systems.
		 */
		if (fe->card->component_chaining &&
		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_NEW) &&
		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE))
			continue;

		/* newly connected FE and BE */
		err = dpcm_be_connect(fe, be, stream);
		if (err < 0) {
			dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: can't connect %s\n",
				widget->name);
			break;
		} else if (err == 0) /* already connected */
			continue;

		/* new */
		dpcm_set_be_update_state(be, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE);
		new++;
	}

	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: found %d new BE paths\n", new);
	return new;
}

/*
 * Find the corresponding BE DAIs that source or sink audio to this
 * FE substream.
 */
int dpcm_process_paths(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
	int stream, struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list, int new)
{
	if (new)
		return dpcm_add_paths(fe, stream, list);
	else
		return dpcm_prune_paths(fe, stream, list);
}

void dpcm_clear_pending_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
{
	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;

	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm)
		dpcm_set_be_update_state(dpcm->be, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
}

void dpcm_be_dai_stop(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
		      int do_hw_free, struct snd_soc_dpcm *last)
{
	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;

	/* disable any enabled and non active backends */
	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);

		if (dpcm == last)
			return;

		/* is this op for this BE ? */
		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
			continue;

		if (be->dpcm[stream].users == 0) {
			dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: no users %s at close - state %d\n",
				stream ? "capture" : "playback",
				be->dpcm[stream].state);
			continue;
		}

		if (--be->dpcm[stream].users != 0)
			continue;

		if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN) {
			if (!do_hw_free)
				continue;

			if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE) {
				__soc_pcm_hw_free(be, be_substream);
				be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE;
			}
		}

		__soc_pcm_close(be, be_substream);
		be_substream->runtime = NULL;
		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
	}
}

int dpcm_be_dai_startup(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
{
	struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
	int err, count = 0;

	/* only startup BE DAIs that are either sinks or sources to this FE DAI */
	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream;

		be = dpcm->be;
		be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);

		if (!be_substream) {
			dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: no backend %s stream\n",
				stream ? "capture" : "playback");
			continue;
		}

		/* is this op for this BE ? */
		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
			continue;

		/* first time the dpcm is open ? */
		if (be->dpcm[stream].users == DPCM_MAX_BE_USERS) {
			dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: too many users %s at open %d\n",
				stream ? "capture" : "playback",
				be->dpcm[stream].state);
			continue;
		}

		if (be->dpcm[stream].users++ != 0)
			continue;

		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_NEW) &&
		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE))
			continue;

		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: open %s BE %s\n",
			stream ? "capture" : "playback", be->dai_link->name);

		be_substream->runtime = fe_substream->runtime;
		err = __soc_pcm_open(be, be_substream);
		if (err < 0) {
			be->dpcm[stream].users--;
			if (be->dpcm[stream].users < 0)
				dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: no users %s at unwind %d\n",
					stream ? "capture" : "playback",
					be->dpcm[stream].state);

			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
			goto unwind;
		}
		be->dpcm[stream].be_start = 0;
		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN;
		count++;
	}

	return count;

unwind:
	dpcm_be_dai_startup_rollback(fe, stream, dpcm);

	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, err);
}

static void dpcm_runtime_setup_fe(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
	int stream = substream->stream;
	u64 formats = hw->formats;
	int i;

	soc_pcm_hw_init(hw);

	if (formats)
		hw->formats &= formats;

	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(fe, i, dai) {
		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *cpu_stream;

		/*
		 * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream
		 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
		 */
		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, stream))
			continue;

		cpu_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(dai, stream);

		soc_pcm_hw_update_rate(hw, cpu_stream);
		soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(hw, cpu_stream);
		soc_pcm_hw_update_format(hw, cpu_stream);
	}

}

static void dpcm_runtime_setup_be_format(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
	int stream = substream->stream;

	if (!fe->dai_link->dpcm_merged_format)
		return;

	/*
	 * It returns merged BE codec format
	 * if FE want to use it (= dpcm_merged_format)
	 */

	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *codec_stream;
		int i;

		for_each_rtd_codec_dais(be, i, dai) {
			/*
			 * Skip CODECs which don't support the current stream
			 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
			 */
			if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, stream))
				continue;

			codec_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(dai, stream);

			soc_pcm_hw_update_format(hw, codec_stream);
		}
	}
}

static void dpcm_runtime_setup_be_chan(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
	int stream = substream->stream;

	if (!fe->dai_link->dpcm_merged_chan)
		return;

	/*
	 * It returns merged BE codec channel;
	 * if FE want to use it (= dpcm_merged_chan)
	 */

	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *cpu_stream;
		struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
		int i;

		for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(be, i, dai) {
			/*
			 * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream
			 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
			 */
			if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, stream))
				continue;

			cpu_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(dai, stream);

			soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(hw, cpu_stream);
		}

		/*
		 * chan min/max cannot be enforced if there are multiple CODEC
		 * DAIs connected to a single CPU DAI, use CPU DAI's directly
		 */
		if (be->dai_link->num_codecs == 1) {
			struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *codec_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(
				asoc_rtd_to_codec(be, 0), stream);

			soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(hw, codec_stream);
		}
	}
}

static void dpcm_runtime_setup_be_rate(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
	int stream = substream->stream;

	if (!fe->dai_link->dpcm_merged_rate)
		return;

	/*
	 * It returns merged BE codec channel;
	 * if FE want to use it (= dpcm_merged_chan)
	 */

	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *pcm;
		struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
		int i;

		for_each_rtd_dais(be, i, dai) {
			/*
			 * Skip DAIs which don't support the current stream
			 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
			 */
			if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, stream))
				continue;

			pcm = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(dai, stream);

			soc_pcm_hw_update_rate(hw, pcm);
		}
	}
}

static int dpcm_apply_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream,
			       int stream)
{
	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
	struct snd_soc_dai *fe_cpu_dai;
	int err = 0;
	int i;

	/* apply symmetry for FE */
	soc_pcm_update_symmetry(fe_substream);

	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais (fe, i, fe_cpu_dai) {
		/* Symmetry only applies if we've got an active stream. */
		err = soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(fe_substream, fe_cpu_dai);
		if (err < 0)
			goto error;
	}

	/* apply symmetry for BE */
	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
		struct snd_soc_dai *dai;

		/* A backend may not have the requested substream */
		if (!be_substream)
			continue;

		rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(be_substream);
		if (rtd->dai_link->be_hw_params_fixup)
			continue;

		soc_pcm_update_symmetry(be_substream);

		/* Symmetry only applies if we've got an active stream. */
		for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
			err = soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(fe_substream, dai);
			if (err < 0)
				goto error;
		}
	}
error:
	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, err);
}

static int dpcm_fe_dai_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
	int stream = fe_substream->stream, ret = 0;

	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);

	ret = dpcm_be_dai_startup(fe, stream);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto be_err;

	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: open FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);

	/* start the DAI frontend */
	ret = __soc_pcm_open(fe, fe_substream);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto unwind;

	fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN;

	dpcm_runtime_setup_fe(fe_substream);

	dpcm_runtime_setup_be_format(fe_substream);
	dpcm_runtime_setup_be_chan(fe_substream);
	dpcm_runtime_setup_be_rate(fe_substream);

	ret = dpcm_apply_symmetry(fe_substream, stream);

unwind:
	if (ret < 0)
		dpcm_be_dai_startup_unwind(fe, stream);
be_err:
	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);

	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, ret);
}

static int dpcm_fe_dai_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
	int stream = substream->stream;

	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe);

	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);

	/* shutdown the BEs */
	dpcm_be_dai_shutdown(fe, stream);

	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: close FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);

	/* now shutdown the frontend */
	__soc_pcm_close(fe, substream);

	/* run the stream stop event */
	dpcm_dapm_stream_event(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_STOP);

	fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
	return 0;
}

void dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
{
	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;

	/* only hw_params backends that are either sinks or sources
	 * to this frontend DAI */
	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {

		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);

		/* is this op for this BE ? */
		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
			continue;

		/* only free hw when no longer used - check all FEs */
		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(fe, be, stream))
				continue;

		/* do not free hw if this BE is used by other FE */
		if (be->dpcm[stream].users > 1)
			continue;

		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE) &&
		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE) &&
		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED) &&
		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP) &&
		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND))
			continue;

		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: hw_free BE %s\n",
			be->dai_link->name);

		__soc_pcm_hw_free(be, be_substream);

		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE;
	}
}

static int dpcm_fe_dai_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
	int stream = substream->stream;

	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);

	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: hw_free FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);

	/* call hw_free on the frontend */
	soc_pcm_hw_clean(fe, substream, 0);

	/* only hw_params backends that are either sinks or sources
	 * to this frontend DAI */
	dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);

	fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE;
	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);

	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
	return 0;
}

int dpcm_be_dai_hw_params(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
	struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream;
	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
	int ret;

	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
		struct snd_pcm_hw_params hw_params;

		be = dpcm->be;
		be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);

		/* is this op for this BE ? */
		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
			continue;

		/* copy params for each dpcm */
		memcpy(&hw_params, &fe->dpcm[stream].hw_params,
				sizeof(struct snd_pcm_hw_params));

		/* perform any hw_params fixups */
		ret = snd_soc_link_be_hw_params_fixup(be, &hw_params);
		if (ret < 0)
			goto unwind;

		/* copy the fixed-up hw params for BE dai */
		memcpy(&be->dpcm[stream].hw_params, &hw_params,
		       sizeof(struct snd_pcm_hw_params));

		/* only allow hw_params() if no connected FEs are running */
		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_params(fe, be, stream))
			continue;

		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN) &&
		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE))
			continue;

		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: hw_params BE %s\n",
			be->dai_link->name);

		ret = __soc_pcm_hw_params(be, be_substream, &hw_params);
		if (ret < 0)
			goto unwind;

		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS;
	}
	return 0;

unwind:
	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: %s() failed at %s (%d)\n",
		__func__, be->dai_link->name, ret);

	/* disable any enabled and non active backends */
	for_each_dpcm_be_rollback(fe, stream, dpcm) {
		be = dpcm->be;
		be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);

		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
			continue;

		/* only allow hw_free() if no connected FEs are running */
		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(fe, be, stream))
			continue;

		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN) &&
		   (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
		   (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE) &&
		   (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP))
			continue;

		__soc_pcm_hw_free(be, be_substream);
	}

	return ret;
}

static int dpcm_fe_dai_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
	int ret, stream = substream->stream;

	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);

	memcpy(&fe->dpcm[stream].hw_params, params,
			sizeof(struct snd_pcm_hw_params));
	ret = dpcm_be_dai_hw_params(fe, stream);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto out;

	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: hw_params FE %s rate %d chan %x fmt %d\n",
			fe->dai_link->name, params_rate(params),
			params_channels(params), params_format(params));

	/* call hw_params on the frontend */
	ret = __soc_pcm_hw_params(fe, substream, params);
	if (ret < 0)
		dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
	else
		fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS;

out:
	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);

	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, ret);
}

int dpcm_be_dai_trigger(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
			       int cmd)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
	bool pause_stop_transition;
	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret = 0;

	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream;

		be = dpcm->be;
		be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);

		snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irqsave_nested(be, stream, flags);

		/* is this op for this BE ? */
		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
			goto next;

		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: trigger BE %s cmd %d\n",
			be->dai_link->name, cmd);

		switch (cmd) {
		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
			if (!be->dpcm[stream].be_start &&
			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE) &&
			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP) &&
			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
				goto next;

			be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 1)
				goto next;

			if (be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED)
				ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream,
						      SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE);
			else
				ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream,
						      SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
			if (ret) {
				be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
				goto next;
			}

			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
			break;
		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
			if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND))
				goto next;

			be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 1)
				goto next;

			ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
			if (ret) {
				be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
				goto next;
			}

			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
			break;
		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
			if (!be->dpcm[stream].be_start &&
			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START) &&
			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
				goto next;

			fe->dpcm[stream].fe_pause = false;
			be->dpcm[stream].be_pause--;

			be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 1)
				goto next;

			ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
			if (ret) {
				be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
				goto next;
			}

			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
			break;
		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
			if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START) &&
			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
				goto next;

			if (be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
				be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;

			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 0)
				goto next;

			pause_stop_transition = false;
			if (fe->dpcm[stream].fe_pause) {
				pause_stop_transition = true;
				fe->dpcm[stream].fe_pause = false;
				be->dpcm[stream].be_pause--;
			}

			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_pause != 0)
				ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH);
			else
				ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);

			if (ret) {
				if (be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
					be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
				if (pause_stop_transition) {
					fe->dpcm[stream].fe_pause = true;
					be->dpcm[stream].be_pause++;
				}
				goto next;
			}

			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_pause != 0)
				be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED;
			else
				be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP;

			break;
		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
			if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
				goto next;

			be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 0)
				goto next;

			ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
			if (ret) {
				be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
				goto next;
			}

			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND;
			break;
		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
			if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
				goto next;

			fe->dpcm[stream].fe_pause = true;
			be->dpcm[stream].be_pause++;

			be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 0)
				goto next;

			ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
			if (ret) {
				be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
				goto next;
			}

			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED;
			break;
		}
next:
		snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(be, stream, flags);
		if (ret)
			break;
	}
	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, ret);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpcm_be_dai_trigger);

static int dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
				  int cmd, bool fe_first)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
	int ret;

	/* call trigger on the frontend before the backend. */
	if (fe_first) {
		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: pre trigger FE %s cmd %d\n",
			fe->dai_link->name, cmd);

		ret = soc_pcm_trigger(substream, cmd);
		if (ret < 0)
			return ret;

		ret = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, substream->stream, cmd);
		return ret;
	}

	/* call trigger on the frontend after the backend. */
	ret = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, substream->stream, cmd);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: post trigger FE %s cmd %d\n",
		fe->dai_link->name, cmd);

	ret = soc_pcm_trigger(substream, cmd);

	return ret;
}

static int dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
	int stream = substream->stream;
	int ret = 0;
	enum snd_soc_dpcm_trigger trigger = fe->dai_link->trigger[stream];

	fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE;

	switch (trigger) {
	case SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_PRE:
		switch (cmd) {
		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_DRAIN:
			ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, true);
			break;
		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
			ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, false);
			break;
		default:
			ret = -EINVAL;
			break;
		}
		break;
	case SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_POST:
		switch (cmd) {
		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_DRAIN:
			ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, false);
			break;
		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
			ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, true);
			break;
		default:
			ret = -EINVAL;
			break;
		}
		break;
	case SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_BESPOKE:
		/* bespoke trigger() - handles both FE and BEs */

		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: bespoke trigger FE %s cmd %d\n",
				fe->dai_link->name, cmd);

		ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_bespoke_trigger(substream, cmd);
		break;
	default:
		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: invalid trigger cmd %d for %s\n", cmd,
				fe->dai_link->name);
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}

	if (ret < 0) {
		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: trigger FE cmd: %d failed: %d\n",
			cmd, ret);
		goto out;
	}

	switch (cmd) {
	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
		fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
		break;
	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
		fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP;
		break;
	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
		fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED;
		break;
	}

out:
	fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO;
	return ret;
}

static int dpcm_fe_dai_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
	int stream = substream->stream;

	/* if FE's runtime_update is already set, we're in race;
	 * process this trigger later at exit
	 */
	if (fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update != SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO) {
		fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending = cmd + 1;
		return 0; /* delayed, assuming it's successful */
	}

	/* we're alone, let's trigger */
	return dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(substream, cmd);
}

int dpcm_be_dai_prepare(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
{
	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
	int ret = 0;

	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {

		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);

		/* is this op for this BE ? */
		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
			continue;

		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_prepared(fe, be, stream))
			continue;

		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP) &&
		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND) &&
		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
			continue;

		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: prepare BE %s\n",
			be->dai_link->name);

		ret = __soc_pcm_prepare(be, be_substream);
		if (ret < 0)
			break;

		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE;
	}

	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, ret);
}

static int dpcm_fe_dai_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
	int stream = substream->stream, ret = 0;

	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);

	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: prepare FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);

	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);

	/* there is no point preparing this FE if there are no BEs */
	if (list_empty(&fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients)) {
		/* dev_err_once() for visibility, dev_dbg() for debugging UCM profiles */
		dev_err_once(fe->dev, "ASoC: no backend DAIs enabled for %s, possibly missing ALSA mixer-based routing or UCM profile\n",
			     fe->dai_link->name);
		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: no backend DAIs enabled for %s\n",
			fe->dai_link->name);
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}

	ret = dpcm_be_dai_prepare(fe, stream);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto out;

	/* call prepare on the frontend */
	ret = __soc_pcm_prepare(fe, substream);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto out;

	fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE;

out:
	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);

	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, ret);
}

static int dpcm_run_update_shutdown(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
{
	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream =
		snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
	enum snd_soc_dpcm_trigger trigger = fe->dai_link->trigger[stream];
	int err;

	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: runtime %s close on FE %s\n",
			stream ? "capture" : "playback", fe->dai_link->name);

	if (trigger == SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_BESPOKE) {
		/* call bespoke trigger - FE takes care of all BE triggers */
		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: bespoke trigger FE %s cmd stop\n",
				fe->dai_link->name);

		err = snd_soc_pcm_dai_bespoke_trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
	} else {
		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: trigger FE %s cmd stop\n",
			fe->dai_link->name);

		err = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
	}

	dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);

	dpcm_be_dai_shutdown(fe, stream);

	/* run the stream event for each BE */
	dpcm_dapm_stream_event(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_NOP);

	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, err);
}

static int dpcm_run_update_startup(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
{
	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream =
		snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
	enum snd_soc_dpcm_trigger trigger = fe->dai_link->trigger[stream];
	int ret = 0;

	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: runtime %s open on FE %s\n",
			stream ? "capture" : "playback", fe->dai_link->name);

	/* Only start the BE if the FE is ready */
	if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE ||
		fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE) {
		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: FE %s is not ready %d\n",
			fe->dai_link->name, fe->dpcm[stream].state);
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto disconnect;
	}

	/* startup must always be called for new BEs */
	ret = dpcm_be_dai_startup(fe, stream);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto disconnect;

	/* keep going if FE state is > open */
	if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN)
		return 0;

	ret = dpcm_be_dai_hw_params(fe, stream);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto close;

	/* keep going if FE state is > hw_params */
	if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS)
		return 0;

	ret = dpcm_be_dai_prepare(fe, stream);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto hw_free;

	/* run the stream event for each BE */
	dpcm_dapm_stream_event(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_NOP);

	/* keep going if FE state is > prepare */
	if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE ||
		fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP)
		return 0;

	if (trigger == SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_BESPOKE) {
		/* call trigger on the frontend - FE takes care of all BE triggers */
		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: bespoke trigger FE %s cmd start\n",
				fe->dai_link->name);

		ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_bespoke_trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
		if (ret < 0)
			goto hw_free;
	} else {
		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: trigger FE %s cmd start\n",
			fe->dai_link->name);

		ret = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, stream,
					SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
		if (ret < 0)
			goto hw_free;
	}

	return 0;

hw_free:
	dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
close:
	dpcm_be_dai_shutdown(fe, stream);
disconnect:
	/* disconnect any pending BEs */
	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;

		/* is this op for this BE ? */
		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
			continue;

		if (be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE ||
			be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_NEW)
				dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE;
	}

	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, ret);
}

static int soc_dpcm_fe_runtime_update(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int new)
{
	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list;
	int stream;
	int count, paths;

	if (!fe->dai_link->dynamic)
		return 0;

	if (fe->dai_link->num_cpus > 1) {
		dev_err(fe->dev,
			"%s doesn't support Multi CPU yet\n", __func__);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* only check active links */
	if (!snd_soc_dai_active(asoc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0)))
		return 0;

	/* DAPM sync will call this to update DSP paths */
	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: DPCM %s runtime update for FE %s\n",
		new ? "new" : "old", fe->dai_link->name);

	for_each_pcm_streams(stream) {

		/* skip if FE doesn't have playback/capture capability */
		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(asoc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0),   stream) ||
		    !snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(asoc_rtd_to_codec(fe, 0), stream))
			continue;

		/* skip if FE isn't currently playing/capturing */
		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_active(asoc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0), stream) ||
		    !snd_soc_dai_stream_active(asoc_rtd_to_codec(fe, 0), stream))
			continue;

		paths = dpcm_path_get(fe, stream, &list);
		if (paths < 0)
			return paths;

		/* update any playback/capture paths */
		count = dpcm_process_paths(fe, stream, &list, new);
		if (count) {
			dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE);
			if (new)
				dpcm_run_update_startup(fe, stream);
			else
				dpcm_run_update_shutdown(fe, stream);
			dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);

			dpcm_clear_pending_state(fe, stream);
			dpcm_be_disconnect(fe, stream);
		}

		dpcm_path_put(&list);
	}

	return 0;
}

/* Called by DAPM mixer/mux changes to update audio routing between PCMs and
 * any DAI links.
 */
int snd_soc_dpcm_runtime_update(struct snd_soc_card *card)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe;
	int ret = 0;

	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(card);
	/* shutdown all old paths first */
	for_each_card_rtds(card, fe) {
		ret = soc_dpcm_fe_runtime_update(fe, 0);
		if (ret)
			goto out;
	}

	/* bring new paths up */
	for_each_card_rtds(card, fe) {
		ret = soc_dpcm_fe_runtime_update(fe, 1);
		if (ret)
			goto out;
	}

out:
	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(card);
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_runtime_update);

static void dpcm_fe_dai_cleanup(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
	int stream = fe_substream->stream;

	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe);

	/* mark FE's links ready to prune */
	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm)
		dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE;

	dpcm_be_disconnect(fe, stream);
}

static int dpcm_fe_dai_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
	int ret;

	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
	ret = dpcm_fe_dai_shutdown(fe_substream);

	dpcm_fe_dai_cleanup(fe_substream);

	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
	return ret;
}

static int dpcm_fe_dai_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list;
	int ret;
	int stream = fe_substream->stream;

	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);

	ret = dpcm_path_get(fe, stream, &list);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto open_end;

	/* calculate valid and active FE <-> BE dpcms */
	dpcm_process_paths(fe, stream, &list, 1);

	ret = dpcm_fe_dai_startup(fe_substream);
	if (ret < 0)
		dpcm_fe_dai_cleanup(fe_substream);

	dpcm_clear_pending_state(fe, stream);
	dpcm_path_put(&list);
open_end:
	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
	return ret;
}

static int soc_get_playback_capture(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
				    int *playback, int *capture)
{
	struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link = rtd->dai_link;
	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
	int has_playback = 0;
	int has_capture  = 0;
	int i;

	if (dai_link->dynamic && dai_link->num_cpus > 1) {
		dev_err(rtd->dev, "DPCM doesn't support Multi CPU for Front-Ends yet\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (dai_link->dynamic || dai_link->no_pcm) {
		int stream;

		if (dai_link->dpcm_playback) {
			stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;

			for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
				if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, stream)) {
					has_playback = 1;
					break;
				}
			}
			if (!has_playback) {
				dev_err(rtd->card->dev,
					"No CPU DAIs support playback for stream %s\n",
					dai_link->stream_name);
				return -EINVAL;
			}
		}
		if (dai_link->dpcm_capture) {
			stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;

			for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
				if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, stream)) {
					has_capture = 1;
					break;
				}
			}

			if (!has_capture) {
				dev_err(rtd->card->dev,
					"No CPU DAIs support capture for stream %s\n",
					dai_link->stream_name);
				return -EINVAL;
			}
		}
	} else {
		struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;

		/* Adapt stream for codec2codec links */
		int cpu_capture  = snd_soc_get_stream_cpu(dai_link, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
		int cpu_playback = snd_soc_get_stream_cpu(dai_link, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);

		for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
			if (dai_link->num_cpus == 1) {
				cpu_dai = asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0);
			} else if (dai_link->num_cpus == dai_link->num_codecs) {
				cpu_dai = asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, i);
			} else if (rtd->dai_link->num_codecs > rtd->dai_link->num_cpus) {
				int cpu_id;

				if (!rtd->dai_link->codec_ch_maps) {
					dev_err(rtd->card->dev, "%s: no codec channel mapping table provided\n",
						__func__);
					return -EINVAL;
				}

				cpu_id = rtd->dai_link->codec_ch_maps[i].connected_cpu_id;
				cpu_dai = asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, cpu_id);
			} else {
				dev_err(rtd->card->dev,
					"%s codec number %d < cpu number %d is not supported\n",
					__func__, rtd->dai_link->num_codecs,
					rtd->dai_link->num_cpus);
				return -EINVAL;
			}

			if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) &&
			    snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai,   cpu_playback))
				has_playback = 1;
			if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) &&
			    snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai,   cpu_capture))
				has_capture = 1;
		}
	}

	if (dai_link->playback_only)
		has_capture = 0;

	if (dai_link->capture_only)
		has_playback = 0;

	if (!has_playback && !has_capture) {
		dev_err(rtd->dev, "substream %s has no playback, no capture\n",
			dai_link->stream_name);

		return -EINVAL;
	}

	*playback = has_playback;
	*capture  = has_capture;

	return 0;
}

static int soc_create_pcm(struct snd_pcm **pcm,
			  struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
			  int playback, int capture, int num)
{
	char new_name[64];
	int ret;

	/* create the PCM */
	if (rtd->dai_link->c2c_params) {
		snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "codec2codec(%s)",
			 rtd->dai_link->stream_name);

		ret = snd_pcm_new_internal(rtd->card->snd_card, new_name, num,
					   playback, capture, pcm);
	} else if (rtd->dai_link->no_pcm) {
		snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "(%s)",
			rtd->dai_link->stream_name);

		ret = snd_pcm_new_internal(rtd->card->snd_card, new_name, num,
				playback, capture, pcm);
	} else {
		if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic)
			snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "%s (*)",
				rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
		else
			snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "%s %s-%d",
				rtd->dai_link->stream_name,
				soc_codec_dai_name(rtd), num);

		ret = snd_pcm_new(rtd->card->snd_card, new_name, num, playback,
			capture, pcm);
	}
	if (ret < 0) {
		dev_err(rtd->card->dev, "ASoC: can't create pcm %s for dailink %s: %d\n",
			new_name, rtd->dai_link->name, ret);
		return ret;
	}
	dev_dbg(rtd->card->dev, "ASoC: registered pcm #%d %s\n",num, new_name);

	return 0;
}

/* create a new pcm */
int soc_new_pcm(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, int num)
{
	struct snd_soc_component *component;
	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
	int ret = 0, playback = 0, capture = 0;
	int i;

	ret = soc_get_playback_capture(rtd, &playback, &capture);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	ret = soc_create_pcm(&pcm, rtd, playback, capture, num);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	/* DAPM dai link stream work */
	/*
	 * Currently nothing to do for c2c links
	 * Since c2c links are internal nodes in the DAPM graph and
	 * don't interface with the outside world or application layer
	 * we don't have to do any special handling on close.
	 */
	if (!rtd->dai_link->c2c_params)
		rtd->close_delayed_work_func = snd_soc_close_delayed_work;

	rtd->pcm = pcm;
	pcm->nonatomic = rtd->dai_link->nonatomic;
	pcm->private_data = rtd;
	pcm->no_device_suspend = true;

	if (rtd->dai_link->no_pcm || rtd->dai_link->c2c_params) {
		if (playback)
			pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream->private_data = rtd;
		if (capture)
			pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream->private_data = rtd;
		goto out;
	}

	/* ASoC PCM operations */
	if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic) {
		rtd->ops.open		= dpcm_fe_dai_open;
		rtd->ops.hw_params	= dpcm_fe_dai_hw_params;
		rtd->ops.prepare	= dpcm_fe_dai_prepare;
		rtd->ops.trigger	= dpcm_fe_dai_trigger;
		rtd->ops.hw_free	= dpcm_fe_dai_hw_free;
		rtd->ops.close		= dpcm_fe_dai_close;
		rtd->ops.pointer	= soc_pcm_pointer;
	} else {
		rtd->ops.open		= soc_pcm_open;
		rtd->ops.hw_params	= soc_pcm_hw_params;
		rtd->ops.prepare	= soc_pcm_prepare;
		rtd->ops.trigger	= soc_pcm_trigger;
		rtd->ops.hw_free	= soc_pcm_hw_free;
		rtd->ops.close		= soc_pcm_close;
		rtd->ops.pointer	= soc_pcm_pointer;
	}

	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
		const struct snd_soc_component_driver *drv = component->driver;

		if (drv->ioctl)
			rtd->ops.ioctl		= snd_soc_pcm_component_ioctl;
		if (drv->sync_stop)
			rtd->ops.sync_stop	= snd_soc_pcm_component_sync_stop;
		if (drv->copy)
			rtd->ops.copy		= snd_soc_pcm_component_copy;
		if (drv->page)
			rtd->ops.page		= snd_soc_pcm_component_page;
		if (drv->mmap)
			rtd->ops.mmap		= snd_soc_pcm_component_mmap;
		if (drv->ack)
			rtd->ops.ack            = snd_soc_pcm_component_ack;
	}

	if (playback)
		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &rtd->ops);

	if (capture)
		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &rtd->ops);

	ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_new(rtd);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;
out:
	dev_dbg(rtd->card->dev, "%s <-> %s mapping ok\n",
		soc_codec_dai_name(rtd), soc_cpu_dai_name(rtd));
	return ret;
}

/* is the current PCM operation for this FE ? */
int snd_soc_dpcm_fe_can_update(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
{
	if (fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE)
		return 1;
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_fe_can_update);

/* is the current PCM operation for this BE ? */
int snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
{
	if ((fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE) ||
	   ((fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE) &&
		  be->dpcm[stream].runtime_update))
		return 1;
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update);

/* get the substream for this BE */
struct snd_pcm_substream *
	snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
{
	return be->pcm->streams[stream].substream;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream);

static int snd_soc_dpcm_check_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
				    struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be,
				    int stream,
				    const enum snd_soc_dpcm_state *states,
				    int num_states)
{
	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
	int state;
	int ret = 1;
	int i;

	for_each_dpcm_fe(be, stream, dpcm) {

		if (dpcm->fe == fe)
			continue;

		state = dpcm->fe->dpcm[stream].state;
		for (i = 0; i < num_states; i++) {
			if (state == states[i]) {
				ret = 0;
				break;
			}
		}
	}

	/* it's safe to do this BE DAI */
	return ret;
}

/*
 * We can only hw_free, stop, pause or suspend a BE DAI if any of it's FE
 * are not running, paused or suspended for the specified stream direction.
 */
int snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
{
	const enum snd_soc_dpcm_state state[] = {
		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START,
		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED,
		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND,
	};

	return snd_soc_dpcm_check_state(fe, be, stream, state, ARRAY_SIZE(state));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop);

/*
 * We can only change hw params a BE DAI if any of it's FE are not prepared,
 * running, paused or suspended for the specified stream direction.
 */
int snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_params(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
{
	const enum snd_soc_dpcm_state state[] = {
		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START,
		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED,
		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND,
		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE,
	};

	return snd_soc_dpcm_check_state(fe, be, stream, state, ARRAY_SIZE(state));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_params);

/*
 * We can only prepare a BE DAI if any of it's FE are not prepared,
 * running or paused for the specified stream direction.
 */
int snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_prepared(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
				 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
{
	const enum snd_soc_dpcm_state state[] = {
		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START,
		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED,
		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE,
	};

	return snd_soc_dpcm_check_state(fe, be, stream, state, ARRAY_SIZE(state));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_prepared);