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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) 2004 Richard Purdie * Copyright (C) 2008 Dmitry Baryshkov * * Based on Sharp's NAND driver sharp_sl.c */ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> #include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h> #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> #include <linux/mtd/sharpsl.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/io.h> struct sharpsl_nand { struct nand_controller controller; struct nand_chip chip; void __iomem *io; }; static inline struct sharpsl_nand *mtd_to_sharpsl(struct mtd_info *mtd) { return container_of(mtd_to_nand(mtd), struct sharpsl_nand, chip); } /* register offset */ #define ECCLPLB 0x00 /* line parity 7 - 0 bit */ #define ECCLPUB 0x04 /* line parity 15 - 8 bit */ #define ECCCP 0x08 /* column parity 5 - 0 bit */ #define ECCCNTR 0x0C /* ECC byte counter */ #define ECCCLRR 0x10 /* cleare ECC */ #define FLASHIO 0x14 /* Flash I/O */ #define FLASHCTL 0x18 /* Flash Control */ /* Flash control bit */ #define FLRYBY (1 << 5) #define FLCE1 (1 << 4) #define FLWP (1 << 3) #define FLALE (1 << 2) #define FLCLE (1 << 1) #define FLCE0 (1 << 0) /* * hardware specific access to control-lines * ctrl: * NAND_CNE: bit 0 -> ! bit 0 & 4 * NAND_CLE: bit 1 -> bit 1 * NAND_ALE: bit 2 -> bit 2 * */ static void sharpsl_nand_hwcontrol(struct nand_chip *chip, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl) { struct sharpsl_nand *sharpsl = mtd_to_sharpsl(nand_to_mtd(chip)); if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) { unsigned char bits = ctrl & 0x07; bits |= (ctrl & 0x01) << 4; bits ^= 0x11; writeb((readb(sharpsl->io + FLASHCTL) & ~0x17) | bits, sharpsl->io + FLASHCTL); } if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE) writeb(cmd, chip->legacy.IO_ADDR_W); } static int sharpsl_nand_dev_ready(struct nand_chip *chip) { struct sharpsl_nand *sharpsl = mtd_to_sharpsl(nand_to_mtd(chip)); return !((readb(sharpsl->io + FLASHCTL) & FLRYBY) == 0); } static void sharpsl_nand_enable_hwecc(struct nand_chip *chip, int mode) { struct sharpsl_nand *sharpsl = mtd_to_sharpsl(nand_to_mtd(chip)); writeb(0, sharpsl->io + ECCCLRR); } static int sharpsl_nand_calculate_ecc(struct nand_chip *chip, const u_char * dat, u_char * ecc_code) { struct sharpsl_nand *sharpsl = mtd_to_sharpsl(nand_to_mtd(chip)); ecc_code[0] = ~readb(sharpsl->io + ECCLPUB); ecc_code[1] = ~readb(sharpsl->io + ECCLPLB); ecc_code[2] = (~readb(sharpsl->io + ECCCP) << 2) | 0x03; return readb(sharpsl->io + ECCCNTR) != 0; } static int sharpsl_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip) { if (chip->ecc.engine_type != NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_ON_HOST) return 0; chip->ecc.size = 256; chip->ecc.bytes = 3; chip->ecc.strength = 1; chip->ecc.hwctl = sharpsl_nand_enable_hwecc; chip->ecc.calculate = sharpsl_nand_calculate_ecc; chip->ecc.correct = rawnand_sw_hamming_correct; return 0; } static const struct nand_controller_ops sharpsl_ops = { .attach_chip = sharpsl_attach_chip, }; /* * Main initialization routine */ static int sharpsl_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct nand_chip *this; struct mtd_info *mtd; struct resource *r; int err = 0; struct sharpsl_nand *sharpsl; struct sharpsl_nand_platform_data *data = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev); if (!data) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no platform data!\n"); return -EINVAL; } /* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */ sharpsl = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sharpsl_nand), GFP_KERNEL); if (!sharpsl) return -ENOMEM; r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); if (!r) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no io memory resource defined!\n"); err = -ENODEV; goto err_get_res; } /* map physical address */ sharpsl->io = ioremap(r->start, resource_size(r)); if (!sharpsl->io) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ioremap to access Sharp SL NAND chip failed\n"); err = -EIO; goto err_ioremap; } /* Get pointer to private data */ this = (struct nand_chip *)(&sharpsl->chip); nand_controller_init(&sharpsl->controller); sharpsl->controller.ops = &sharpsl_ops; this->controller = &sharpsl->controller; /* Link the private data with the MTD structure */ mtd = nand_to_mtd(this); mtd->dev.parent = &pdev->dev; mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, data->ecc_layout); platform_set_drvdata(pdev, sharpsl); /* * PXA initialize */ writeb(readb(sharpsl->io + FLASHCTL) | FLWP, sharpsl->io + FLASHCTL); /* Set address of NAND IO lines */ this->legacy.IO_ADDR_R = sharpsl->io + FLASHIO; this->legacy.IO_ADDR_W = sharpsl->io + FLASHIO; /* Set address of hardware control function */ this->legacy.cmd_ctrl = sharpsl_nand_hwcontrol; this->legacy.dev_ready = sharpsl_nand_dev_ready; /* 15 us command delay time */ this->legacy.chip_delay = 15; this->badblock_pattern = data->badblock_pattern; /* Scan to find existence of the device */ err = nand_scan(this, 1); if (err) goto err_scan; /* Register the partitions */ mtd->name = "sharpsl-nand"; err = mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, data->part_parsers, NULL, data->partitions, data->nr_partitions); if (err) goto err_add; /* Return happy */ return 0; err_add: nand_cleanup(this); err_scan: iounmap(sharpsl->io); err_ioremap: err_get_res: kfree(sharpsl); return err; } /* * Clean up routine */ static void sharpsl_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct sharpsl_nand *sharpsl = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); struct nand_chip *chip = &sharpsl->chip; int ret; /* Unregister device */ ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip)); WARN_ON(ret); /* Release resources */ nand_cleanup(chip); iounmap(sharpsl->io); /* Free the driver's structure */ kfree(sharpsl); } static struct platform_driver sharpsl_nand_driver = { .driver = { .name = "sharpsl-nand", }, .probe = sharpsl_nand_probe, .remove_new = sharpsl_nand_remove, }; module_platform_driver(sharpsl_nand_driver); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Device specific logic for NAND flash on Sharp SL-C7xx Series"); |