// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright 2021 Microsoft
*
* Portions of this code is derived from hyperv_fb.c
*/
#include <linux/hyperv.h>
#include <drm/drm_print.h>
#include <drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.h>
#include "hyperv_drm.h"
#define VMBUS_RING_BUFSIZE (256 * 1024)
#define VMBUS_VSP_TIMEOUT (10 * HZ)
#define SYNTHVID_VERSION(major, minor) ((minor) << 16 | (major))
#define SYNTHVID_VER_GET_MAJOR(ver) (ver & 0x0000ffff)
#define SYNTHVID_VER_GET_MINOR(ver) ((ver & 0xffff0000) >> 16)
/* Support for VERSION_WIN7 is removed. #define is retained for reference. */
#define SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN7 SYNTHVID_VERSION(3, 0)
#define SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN8 SYNTHVID_VERSION(3, 2)
#define SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN10 SYNTHVID_VERSION(3, 5)
#define SYNTHVID_DEPTH_WIN8 32
#define SYNTHVID_WIDTH_WIN8 1600
#define SYNTHVID_HEIGHT_WIN8 1200
#define SYNTHVID_FB_SIZE_WIN8 (8 * 1024 * 1024)
enum pipe_msg_type {
PIPE_MSG_INVALID,
PIPE_MSG_DATA,
PIPE_MSG_MAX
};
enum synthvid_msg_type {
SYNTHVID_ERROR = 0,
SYNTHVID_VERSION_REQUEST = 1,
SYNTHVID_VERSION_RESPONSE = 2,
SYNTHVID_VRAM_LOCATION = 3,
SYNTHVID_VRAM_LOCATION_ACK = 4,
SYNTHVID_SITUATION_UPDATE = 5,
SYNTHVID_SITUATION_UPDATE_ACK = 6,
SYNTHVID_POINTER_POSITION = 7,
SYNTHVID_POINTER_SHAPE = 8,
SYNTHVID_FEATURE_CHANGE = 9,
SYNTHVID_DIRT = 10,
SYNTHVID_RESOLUTION_REQUEST = 13,
SYNTHVID_RESOLUTION_RESPONSE = 14,
SYNTHVID_MAX = 15
};
struct pipe_msg_hdr {
u32 type;
u32 size; /* size of message after this field */
} __packed;
struct hvd_screen_info {
u16 width;
u16 height;
} __packed;
struct synthvid_msg_hdr {
u32 type;
u32 size; /* size of this header + payload after this field */
} __packed;
struct synthvid_version_req {
u32 version;
} __packed;
struct synthvid_version_resp {
u32 version;
u8 is_accepted;
u8 max_video_outputs;
} __packed;
struct synthvid_vram_location {
u64 user_ctx;
u8 is_vram_gpa_specified;
u64 vram_gpa;
} __packed;
struct synthvid_vram_location_ack {
u64 user_ctx;
} __packed;
struct video_output_situation {
u8 active;
u32 vram_offset;
u8 depth_bits;
u32 width_pixels;
u32 height_pixels;
u32 pitch_bytes;
} __packed;
struct synthvid_situation_update {
u64 user_ctx;
u8 video_output_count;
struct video_output_situation video_output[1];
} __packed;
struct synthvid_situation_update_ack {
u64 user_ctx;
} __packed;
struct synthvid_pointer_position {
u8 is_visible;
u8 video_output;
s32 image_x;
s32 image_y;
} __packed;
#define SYNTHVID_CURSOR_MAX_X 96
#define SYNTHVID_CURSOR_MAX_Y 96
#define SYNTHVID_CURSOR_ARGB_PIXEL_SIZE 4
#define SYNTHVID_CURSOR_MAX_SIZE (SYNTHVID_CURSOR_MAX_X * \
SYNTHVID_CURSOR_MAX_Y * SYNTHVID_CURSOR_ARGB_PIXEL_SIZE)
#define SYNTHVID_CURSOR_COMPLETE (-1)
struct synthvid_pointer_shape {
u8 part_idx;
u8 is_argb;
u32 width; /* SYNTHVID_CURSOR_MAX_X at most */
u32 height; /* SYNTHVID_CURSOR_MAX_Y at most */
u32 hot_x; /* hotspot relative to upper-left of pointer image */
u32 hot_y;
u8 data[4];
} __packed;
struct synthvid_feature_change {
u8 is_dirt_needed;
u8 is_ptr_pos_needed;
u8 is_ptr_shape_needed;
u8 is_situ_needed;
} __packed;
struct rect {
s32 x1, y1; /* top left corner */
s32 x2, y2; /* bottom right corner, exclusive */
} __packed;
struct synthvid_dirt {
u8 video_output;
u8 dirt_count;
struct rect rect[1];
} __packed;
#define SYNTHVID_EDID_BLOCK_SIZE 128
#define SYNTHVID_MAX_RESOLUTION_COUNT 64
struct synthvid_supported_resolution_req {
u8 maximum_resolution_count;
} __packed;
struct synthvid_supported_resolution_resp {
u8 edid_block[SYNTHVID_EDID_BLOCK_SIZE];
u8 resolution_count;
u8 default_resolution_index;
u8 is_standard;
struct hvd_screen_info supported_resolution[SYNTHVID_MAX_RESOLUTION_COUNT];
} __packed;
struct synthvid_msg {
struct pipe_msg_hdr pipe_hdr;
struct synthvid_msg_hdr vid_hdr;
union {
struct synthvid_version_req ver_req;
struct synthvid_version_resp ver_resp;
struct synthvid_vram_location vram;
struct synthvid_vram_location_ack vram_ack;
struct synthvid_situation_update situ;
struct synthvid_situation_update_ack situ_ack;
struct synthvid_pointer_position ptr_pos;
struct synthvid_pointer_shape ptr_shape;
struct synthvid_feature_change feature_chg;
struct synthvid_dirt dirt;
struct synthvid_supported_resolution_req resolution_req;
struct synthvid_supported_resolution_resp resolution_resp;
};
} __packed;
static inline bool hyperv_version_ge(u32 ver1, u32 ver2)
{
if (SYNTHVID_VER_GET_MAJOR(ver1) > SYNTHVID_VER_GET_MAJOR(ver2) ||
(SYNTHVID_VER_GET_MAJOR(ver1) == SYNTHVID_VER_GET_MAJOR(ver2) &&
SYNTHVID_VER_GET_MINOR(ver1) >= SYNTHVID_VER_GET_MINOR(ver2)))
return true;
return false;
}
static inline int hyperv_sendpacket(struct hv_device *hdev, struct synthvid_msg *msg)
{
static atomic64_t request_id = ATOMIC64_INIT(0);
struct hyperv_drm_device *hv = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
int ret;
msg->pipe_hdr.type = PIPE_MSG_DATA;
msg->pipe_hdr.size = msg->vid_hdr.size;
ret = vmbus_sendpacket(hdev->channel, msg,
msg->vid_hdr.size + sizeof(struct pipe_msg_hdr),
atomic64_inc_return(&request_id),
VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, 0);
if (ret)
drm_err_ratelimited(&hv->dev, "Unable to send packet via vmbus; error %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
static int hyperv_negotiate_version(struct hv_device *hdev, u32 ver)
{
struct hyperv_drm_device *hv = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
struct synthvid_msg *msg = (struct synthvid_msg *)hv->init_buf;
struct drm_device *dev = &hv->dev;
unsigned long t;
memset(msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
msg->vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_VERSION_REQUEST;
msg->vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
sizeof(struct synthvid_version_req);
msg->ver_req.version = ver;
hyperv_sendpacket(hdev, msg);
t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&hv->wait, VMBUS_VSP_TIMEOUT);
if (!t) {
drm_err(dev, "Time out on waiting version response\n");
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
if (!msg->ver_resp.is_accepted) {
drm_err(dev, "Version request not accepted\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
hv->synthvid_version = ver;
drm_info(dev, "Synthvid Version major %d, minor %d\n",
SYNTHVID_VER_GET_MAJOR(ver), SYNTHVID_VER_GET_MINOR(ver));
return 0;
}
int hyperv_update_vram_location(struct hv_device *hdev, phys_addr_t vram_pp)
{
struct hyperv_drm_device *hv = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
struct synthvid_msg *msg = (struct synthvid_msg *)hv->init_buf;
struct drm_device *dev = &hv->dev;
unsigned long t;
memset(msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
msg->vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_VRAM_LOCATION;
msg->vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
sizeof(struct synthvid_vram_location);
msg->vram.user_ctx = vram_pp;
msg->vram.vram_gpa = vram_pp;
msg->vram.is_vram_gpa_specified = 1;
hyperv_sendpacket(hdev, msg);
t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&hv->wait, VMBUS_VSP_TIMEOUT);
if (!t) {
drm_err(dev, "Time out on waiting vram location ack\n");
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
if (msg->vram_ack.user_ctx != vram_pp) {
drm_err(dev, "Unable to set VRAM location\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
return 0;
}
int hyperv_update_situation(struct hv_device *hdev, u8 active, u32 bpp,
u32 w, u32 h, u32 pitch)
{
struct synthvid_msg msg;
memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
msg.vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_SITUATION_UPDATE;
msg.vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
sizeof(struct synthvid_situation_update);
msg.situ.user_ctx = 0;
msg.situ.video_output_count = 1;
msg.situ.video_output[0].active = active;
/* vram_offset should always be 0 */
msg.situ.video_output[0].vram_offset = 0;
msg.situ.video_output[0].depth_bits = bpp;
msg.situ.video_output[0].width_pixels = w;
msg.situ.video_output[0].height_pixels = h;
msg.situ.video_output[0].pitch_bytes = pitch;
hyperv_sendpacket(hdev, &msg);
return 0;
}
/*
* Hyper-V supports a hardware cursor feature. It's not used by Linux VM,
* but the Hyper-V host still draws a point as an extra mouse pointer,
* which is unwanted, especially when Xorg is running.
*
* The hyperv_fb driver uses synthvid_send_ptr() to hide the unwanted
* pointer, by setting msg.ptr_pos.is_visible = 1 and setting the
* msg.ptr_shape.data. Note: setting msg.ptr_pos.is_visible to 0 doesn't
* work in tests.
*
* Copy synthvid_send_ptr() to hyperv_drm and rename it to
* hyperv_hide_hw_ptr(). Note: hyperv_hide_hw_ptr() is also called in the
* handler of the SYNTHVID_FEATURE_CHANGE event, otherwise the host still
* draws an extra unwanted mouse pointer after the VM Connection window is
* closed and reopened.
*/
int hyperv_hide_hw_ptr(struct hv_device *hdev)
{
struct synthvid_msg msg;
memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
msg.vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_POINTER_POSITION;
msg.vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
sizeof(struct synthvid_pointer_position);
msg.ptr_pos.is_visible = 1;
msg.ptr_pos.video_output = 0;
msg.ptr_pos.image_x = 0;
msg.ptr_pos.image_y = 0;
hyperv_sendpacket(hdev, &msg);
memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
msg.vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_POINTER_SHAPE;
msg.vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
sizeof(struct synthvid_pointer_shape);
msg.ptr_shape.part_idx = SYNTHVID_CURSOR_COMPLETE;
msg.ptr_shape.is_argb = 1;
msg.ptr_shape.width = 1;
msg.ptr_shape.height = 1;
msg.ptr_shape.hot_x = 0;
msg.ptr_shape.hot_y = 0;
msg.ptr_shape.data[0] = 0;
msg.ptr_shape.data[1] = 1;
msg.ptr_shape.data[2] = 1;
msg.ptr_shape.data[3] = 1;
hyperv_sendpacket(hdev, &msg);
return 0;
}
int hyperv_update_dirt(struct hv_device *hdev, struct drm_rect *rect)
{
struct hyperv_drm_device *hv = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
struct synthvid_msg msg;
if (!hv->dirt_needed)
return 0;
memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
msg.vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_DIRT;
msg.vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
sizeof(struct synthvid_dirt);
msg.dirt.video_output = 0;
msg.dirt.dirt_count = 1;
msg.dirt.rect[0].x1 = rect->x1;
msg.dirt.rect[0].y1 = rect->y1;
msg.dirt.rect[0].x2 = rect->x2;
msg.dirt.rect[0].y2 = rect->y2;
hyperv_sendpacket(hdev, &msg);
return 0;
}
static int hyperv_get_supported_resolution(struct hv_device *hdev)
{
struct hyperv_drm_device *hv = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
struct synthvid_msg *msg = (struct synthvid_msg *)hv->init_buf;
struct drm_device *dev = &hv->dev;
unsigned long t;
u8 index;
int i;
memset(msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
msg->vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_RESOLUTION_REQUEST;
msg->vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
sizeof(struct synthvid_supported_resolution_req);
msg->resolution_req.maximum_resolution_count =
SYNTHVID_MAX_RESOLUTION_COUNT;
hyperv_sendpacket(hdev, msg);
t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&hv->wait, VMBUS_VSP_TIMEOUT);
if (!t) {
drm_err(dev, "Time out on waiting resolution response\n");
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
if (msg->resolution_resp.resolution_count == 0) {
drm_err(dev, "No supported resolutions\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
index = msg->resolution_resp.default_resolution_index;
if (index >= msg->resolution_resp.resolution_count) {
drm_err(dev, "Invalid resolution index: %d\n", index);
return -ENODEV;
}
for (i = 0; i < msg->resolution_resp.resolution_count; i++) {
hv->screen_width_max = max_t(u32, hv->screen_width_max,
msg->resolution_resp.supported_resolution[i].width);
hv->screen_height_max = max_t(u32, hv->screen_height_max,
msg->resolution_resp.supported_resolution[i].height);
}
hv->preferred_width =
msg->resolution_resp.supported_resolution[index].width;
hv->preferred_height =
msg->resolution_resp.supported_resolution[index].height;
return 0;
}
static void hyperv_receive_sub(struct hv_device *hdev)
{
struct hyperv_drm_device *hv = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
struct synthvid_msg *msg;
if (!hv)
return;
msg = (struct synthvid_msg *)hv->recv_buf;
/* Complete the wait event */
if (msg->vid_hdr.type == SYNTHVID_VERSION_RESPONSE ||
msg->vid_hdr.type == SYNTHVID_RESOLUTION_RESPONSE ||
msg->vid_hdr.type == SYNTHVID_VRAM_LOCATION_ACK) {
memcpy(hv->init_buf, msg, VMBUS_MAX_PACKET_SIZE);
complete(&hv->wait);
return;
}
if (msg->vid_hdr.type == SYNTHVID_FEATURE_CHANGE) {
hv->dirt_needed = msg->feature_chg.is_dirt_needed;
if (hv->dirt_needed)
hyperv_hide_hw_ptr(hv->hdev);
}
}
static void hyperv_receive(void *ctx)
{
struct hv_device *hdev = ctx;
struct hyperv_drm_device *hv = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
struct synthvid_msg *recv_buf;
u32 bytes_recvd;
u64 req_id;
int ret;
if (!hv)
return;
recv_buf = (struct synthvid_msg *)hv->recv_buf;
do {
ret = vmbus_recvpacket(hdev->channel, recv_buf,
VMBUS_MAX_PACKET_SIZE,
&bytes_recvd, &req_id);
if (bytes_recvd > 0 &&
recv_buf->pipe_hdr.type == PIPE_MSG_DATA)
hyperv_receive_sub(hdev);
} while (bytes_recvd > 0 && ret == 0);
}
int hyperv_connect_vsp(struct hv_device *hdev)
{
struct hyperv_drm_device *hv = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
struct drm_device *dev = &hv->dev;
int ret;
ret = vmbus_open(hdev->channel, VMBUS_RING_BUFSIZE, VMBUS_RING_BUFSIZE,
NULL, 0, hyperv_receive, hdev);
if (ret) {
drm_err(dev, "Unable to open vmbus channel\n");
return ret;
}
/* Negotiate the protocol version with host */
switch (vmbus_proto_version) {
case VERSION_WIN10:
case VERSION_WIN10_V5:
ret = hyperv_negotiate_version(hdev, SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN10);
if (!ret)
break;
fallthrough;
case VERSION_WIN8:
case VERSION_WIN8_1:
ret = hyperv_negotiate_version(hdev, SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN8);
break;
default:
ret = hyperv_negotiate_version(hdev, SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN10);
break;
}
if (ret) {
drm_err(dev, "Synthetic video device version not accepted %d\n", ret);
goto error;
}
hv->screen_depth = SYNTHVID_DEPTH_WIN8;
if (hyperv_version_ge(hv->synthvid_version, SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN10)) {
ret = hyperv_get_supported_resolution(hdev);
if (ret)
drm_err(dev, "Failed to get supported resolution from host, use default\n");
} else {
hv->screen_width_max = SYNTHVID_WIDTH_WIN8;
hv->screen_height_max = SYNTHVID_HEIGHT_WIN8;
}
hv->mmio_megabytes = hdev->channel->offermsg.offer.mmio_megabytes;
return 0;
error:
vmbus_close(hdev->channel);
return ret;
}