Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Embedded Linux Audio

Check our new training course
with Creative Commons CC-BY-SA
lecture materials

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

Loading...
   1
   2
   3
   4
   5
   6
   7
   8
   9
  10
  11
  12
  13
  14
  15
  16
  17
  18
  19
  20
  21
  22
  23
  24
  25
  26
  27
  28
  29
  30
  31
  32
  33
  34
  35
  36
  37
  38
  39
  40
  41
  42
  43
  44
  45
  46
  47
  48
  49
  50
  51
  52
  53
  54
  55
  56
  57
  58
  59
  60
  61
  62
  63
  64
  65
  66
  67
  68
  69
  70
  71
  72
  73
  74
  75
  76
  77
  78
  79
  80
  81
  82
  83
  84
  85
  86
  87
  88
  89
  90
  91
  92
  93
  94
  95
  96
  97
  98
  99
 100
 101
 102
 103
 104
 105
 106
 107
 108
 109
 110
 111
 112
 113
 114
 115
 116
 117
 118
 119
 120
 121
 122
 123
 124
 125
 126
 127
 128
 129
 130
 131
 132
 133
 134
 135
 136
 137
 138
 139
 140
 141
 142
 143
 144
 145
 146
 147
 148
 149
 150
 151
 152
 153
 154
 155
 156
 157
 158
 159
 160
 161
 162
 163
 164
 165
 166
 167
 168
 169
 170
 171
 172
 173
 174
 175
 176
 177
 178
 179
 180
 181
 182
 183
 184
 185
 186
 187
 188
 189
 190
 191
 192
 193
 194
 195
 196
 197
 198
 199
 200
 201
 202
 203
 204
 205
 206
 207
 208
 209
 210
 211
 212
 213
 214
 215
 216
 217
 218
 219
 220
 221
 222
 223
 224
 225
 226
 227
 228
 229
 230
 231
 232
 233
 234
 235
 236
 237
 238
 239
 240
 241
 242
 243
 244
 245
 246
 247
 248
 249
 250
 251
 252
 253
 254
 255
 256
 257
 258
 259
 260
 261
 262
 263
 264
 265
 266
 267
 268
 269
 270
 271
 272
 273
 274
 275
 276
 277
 278
 279
 280
 281
 282
 283
 284
 285
 286
 287
 288
 289
 290
 291
 292
 293
 294
 295
 296
 297
 298
 299
 300
 301
 302
 303
 304
 305
 306
 307
 308
 309
 310
 311
 312
 313
 314
 315
 316
 317
 318
 319
 320
 321
 322
 323
 324
 325
 326
 327
 328
 329
 330
 331
 332
 333
 334
 335
 336
 337
 338
 339
 340
 341
 342
 343
 344
 345
 346
 347
 348
 349
 350
 351
 352
 353
 354
 355
 356
 357
 358
 359
 360
 361
 362
 363
 364
 365
 366
 367
 368
 369
 370
 371
 372
 373
 374
 375
 376
 377
 378
 379
 380
 381
 382
 383
 384
 385
 386
 387
 388
 389
 390
 391
 392
 393
 394
 395
 396
 397
 398
 399
 400
 401
 402
 403
 404
 405
 406
 407
 408
 409
 410
 411
 412
 413
 414
 415
 416
 417
 418
 419
 420
 421
 422
 423
 424
 425
 426
 427
 428
 429
 430
 431
 432
 433
 434
 435
 436
 437
 438
 439
 440
 441
 442
 443
 444
 445
 446
 447
 448
 449
 450
 451
 452
 453
 454
 455
 456
 457
 458
 459
 460
 461
 462
 463
 464
 465
 466
 467
 468
 469
 470
 471
 472
 473
 474
 475
 476
 477
 478
 479
 480
 481
 482
 483
 484
 485
 486
 487
 488
 489
 490
 491
 492
 493
 494
 495
 496
 497
 498
 499
 500
 501
 502
 503
 504
 505
 506
 507
 508
 509
 510
 511
 512
 513
 514
 515
 516
 517
 518
 519
 520
 521
 522
 523
 524
 525
 526
 527
 528
 529
 530
 531
 532
 533
 534
 535
 536
 537
 538
 539
 540
 541
 542
 543
 544
 545
 546
 547
 548
 549
 550
 551
 552
 553
 554
 555
 556
 557
 558
 559
 560
 561
 562
 563
 564
 565
 566
 567
 568
 569
 570
 571
 572
 573
 574
 575
 576
 577
 578
 579
 580
 581
 582
 583
 584
 585
 586
 587
 588
 589
 590
 591
 592
 593
 594
 595
 596
 597
 598
 599
 600
 601
 602
 603
 604
 605
 606
 607
 608
 609
 610
 611
 612
 613
 614
 615
 616
 617
 618
 619
 620
 621
 622
 623
 624
 625
 626
 627
 628
 629
 630
 631
 632
 633
 634
 635
 636
 637
 638
 639
 640
 641
 642
 643
 644
 645
 646
 647
 648
 649
 650
 651
 652
 653
 654
 655
 656
 657
 658
 659
 660
 661
 662
 663
 664
 665
 666
 667
 668
 669
 670
 671
 672
 673
 674
 675
 676
 677
 678
 679
 680
 681
 682
 683
 684
 685
 686
 687
 688
 689
 690
 691
 692
 693
 694
 695
 696
 697
 698
 699
 700
 701
 702
 703
 704
 705
 706
 707
 708
 709
 710
 711
 712
 713
 714
 715
 716
 717
 718
 719
 720
 721
 722
 723
 724
 725
 726
 727
 728
 729
 730
 731
 732
 733
 734
 735
 736
 737
 738
 739
 740
 741
 742
 743
 744
 745
 746
 747
 748
 749
 750
 751
 752
 753
 754
 755
 756
 757
 758
 759
 760
 761
 762
 763
 764
 765
 766
 767
 768
 769
 770
 771
 772
 773
 774
 775
 776
 777
 778
 779
 780
 781
 782
 783
 784
 785
 786
 787
 788
 789
 790
 791
 792
 793
 794
 795
 796
 797
 798
 799
 800
 801
 802
 803
 804
 805
 806
 807
 808
 809
 810
 811
 812
 813
 814
 815
 816
 817
 818
 819
 820
 821
 822
 823
 824
 825
 826
 827
 828
 829
 830
 831
 832
 833
 834
 835
 836
 837
 838
 839
 840
 841
 842
 843
 844
 845
 846
 847
 848
 849
 850
 851
 852
 853
 854
 855
 856
 857
 858
 859
 860
 861
 862
 863
 864
 865
 866
 867
 868
 869
 870
 871
 872
 873
 874
 875
 876
 877
 878
 879
 880
 881
 882
 883
 884
 885
 886
 887
 888
 889
 890
 891
 892
 893
 894
 895
 896
 897
 898
 899
 900
 901
 902
 903
 904
 905
 906
 907
 908
 909
 910
 911
 912
 913
 914
 915
 916
 917
 918
 919
 920
 921
 922
 923
 924
 925
 926
 927
 928
 929
 930
 931
 932
 933
 934
 935
 936
 937
 938
 939
 940
 941
 942
 943
 944
 945
 946
 947
 948
 949
 950
 951
 952
 953
 954
 955
 956
 957
 958
 959
 960
 961
 962
 963
 964
 965
 966
 967
 968
 969
 970
 971
 972
 973
 974
 975
 976
 977
 978
 979
 980
 981
 982
 983
 984
 985
 986
 987
 988
 989
 990
 991
 992
 993
 994
 995
 996
 997
 998
 999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 *	Linux Magic System Request Key Hacks
 *
 *	(c) 1997 Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
 *	based on ideas by Pavel Machek <pavel@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
 *
 *	(c) 2000 Crutcher Dunnavant <crutcher+kernel@datastacks.com>
 *	overhauled to use key registration
 *	based upon discusions in irc://irc.openprojects.net/#kernelnewbies
 *
 *	Copyright (c) 2010 Dmitry Torokhov
 *	Input handler conversion
 */

#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
#include <linux/sched/task.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
#include <linux/major.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <linux/sysrq.h>
#include <linux/kbd_kern.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/nmi.h>
#include <linux/quotaops.h>
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/suspend.h>
#include <linux/writeback.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/vt_kern.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
#include <linux/oom.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/input.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>

#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/irq_regs.h>

/* Whether we react on sysrq keys or just ignore them */
static int __read_mostly sysrq_enabled = CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_DEFAULT_ENABLE;
static bool __read_mostly sysrq_always_enabled;

static bool sysrq_on(void)
{
	return sysrq_enabled || sysrq_always_enabled;
}

/**
 * sysrq_mask - Getter for sysrq_enabled mask.
 *
 * Return: 1 if sysrq is always enabled, enabled sysrq_key_op mask otherwise.
 */
int sysrq_mask(void)
{
	if (sysrq_always_enabled)
		return 1;
	return sysrq_enabled;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysrq_mask);

/*
 * A value of 1 means 'all', other nonzero values are an op mask:
 */
static bool sysrq_on_mask(int mask)
{
	return sysrq_always_enabled ||
	       sysrq_enabled == 1 ||
	       (sysrq_enabled & mask);
}

static int __init sysrq_always_enabled_setup(char *str)
{
	sysrq_always_enabled = true;
	pr_info("sysrq always enabled.\n");

	return 1;
}

__setup("sysrq_always_enabled", sysrq_always_enabled_setup);


static void sysrq_handle_loglevel(u8 key)
{
	u8 loglevel = key - '0';

	console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT;
	pr_info("Loglevel set to %u\n", loglevel);
	console_loglevel = loglevel;
}
static const struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_loglevel_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_loglevel,
	.help_msg	= "loglevel(0-9)",
	.action_msg	= "Changing Loglevel",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_LOG,
};

#ifdef CONFIG_VT
static void sysrq_handle_SAK(u8 key)
{
	struct work_struct *SAK_work = &vc_cons[fg_console].SAK_work;

	schedule_work(SAK_work);
}
static const struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_SAK_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_SAK,
	.help_msg	= "sak(k)",
	.action_msg	= "SAK",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_KEYBOARD,
};
#else
#define sysrq_SAK_op (*(const struct sysrq_key_op *)NULL)
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_VT
static void sysrq_handle_unraw(u8 key)
{
	vt_reset_unicode(fg_console);
}

static const struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_unraw_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_unraw,
	.help_msg	= "unraw(r)",
	.action_msg	= "Keyboard mode set to system default",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_KEYBOARD,
};
#else
#define sysrq_unraw_op (*(const struct sysrq_key_op *)NULL)
#endif /* CONFIG_VT */

static void sysrq_handle_crash(u8 key)
{
	/* release the RCU read lock before crashing */
	rcu_read_unlock();

	panic("sysrq triggered crash\n");
}
static const struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_crash_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_crash,
	.help_msg	= "crash(c)",
	.action_msg	= "Trigger a crash",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
};

static void sysrq_handle_reboot(u8 key)
{
	lockdep_off();
	local_irq_enable();
	emergency_restart();
}
static const struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_reboot_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_reboot,
	.help_msg	= "reboot(b)",
	.action_msg	= "Resetting",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_BOOT,
};

const struct sysrq_key_op *__sysrq_reboot_op = &sysrq_reboot_op;

static void sysrq_handle_sync(u8 key)
{
	emergency_sync();
}
static const struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_sync_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_sync,
	.help_msg	= "sync(s)",
	.action_msg	= "Emergency Sync",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_SYNC,
};

static void sysrq_handle_show_timers(u8 key)
{
	sysrq_timer_list_show();
}

static const struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_show_timers_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_show_timers,
	.help_msg	= "show-all-timers(q)",
	.action_msg	= "Show clockevent devices & pending hrtimers (no others)",
};

static void sysrq_handle_mountro(u8 key)
{
	emergency_remount();
}
static const struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_mountro_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_mountro,
	.help_msg	= "unmount(u)",
	.action_msg	= "Emergency Remount R/O",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_REMOUNT,
};

#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
static void sysrq_handle_showlocks(u8 key)
{
	debug_show_all_locks();
}

static const struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showlocks_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_showlocks,
	.help_msg	= "show-all-locks(d)",
	.action_msg	= "Show Locks Held",
};
#else
#define sysrq_showlocks_op (*(const struct sysrq_key_op *)NULL)
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(show_lock);

static void showacpu(void *dummy)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	/* Idle CPUs have no interesting backtrace. */
	if (idle_cpu(smp_processor_id())) {
		pr_info("CPU%d: backtrace skipped as idling\n", smp_processor_id());
		return;
	}

	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&show_lock, flags);
	pr_info("CPU%d:\n", smp_processor_id());
	show_stack(NULL, NULL, KERN_INFO);
	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&show_lock, flags);
}

static void sysrq_showregs_othercpus(struct work_struct *dummy)
{
	smp_call_function(showacpu, NULL, 0);
}

static DECLARE_WORK(sysrq_showallcpus, sysrq_showregs_othercpus);

static void sysrq_handle_showallcpus(u8 key)
{
	/*
	 * Fall back to the workqueue based printing if the
	 * backtrace printing did not succeed or the
	 * architecture has no support for it:
	 */
	if (!trigger_all_cpu_backtrace()) {
		struct pt_regs *regs = NULL;

		if (in_hardirq())
			regs = get_irq_regs();

		pr_info("CPU%d:\n", get_cpu());
		if (regs)
			show_regs(regs);
		else
			show_stack(NULL, NULL, KERN_INFO);

		schedule_work(&sysrq_showallcpus);
		put_cpu();
	}
}

static const struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showallcpus_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_showallcpus,
	.help_msg	= "show-backtrace-all-active-cpus(l)",
	.action_msg	= "Show backtrace of all active CPUs",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
};
#else
#define sysrq_showallcpus_op (*(const struct sysrq_key_op *)NULL)
#endif

static void sysrq_handle_showregs(u8 key)
{
	struct pt_regs *regs = NULL;

	if (in_hardirq())
		regs = get_irq_regs();
	if (regs)
		show_regs(regs);
	perf_event_print_debug();
}
static const struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showregs_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_showregs,
	.help_msg	= "show-registers(p)",
	.action_msg	= "Show Regs",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
};

static void sysrq_handle_showstate(u8 key)
{
	show_state();
	show_all_workqueues();
}
static const struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showstate_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_showstate,
	.help_msg	= "show-task-states(t)",
	.action_msg	= "Show State",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
};

static void sysrq_handle_showstate_blocked(u8 key)
{
	show_state_filter(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
}
static const struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showstate_blocked_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_showstate_blocked,
	.help_msg	= "show-blocked-tasks(w)",
	.action_msg	= "Show Blocked State",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
};

#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
#include <linux/ftrace.h>

static void sysrq_ftrace_dump(u8 key)
{
	ftrace_dump(DUMP_ALL);
}
static const struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_ftrace_dump_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_ftrace_dump,
	.help_msg	= "dump-ftrace-buffer(z)",
	.action_msg	= "Dump ftrace buffer",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
};
#else
#define sysrq_ftrace_dump_op (*(const struct sysrq_key_op *)NULL)
#endif

static void sysrq_handle_showmem(u8 key)
{
	show_mem();
}
static const struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showmem_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_showmem,
	.help_msg	= "show-memory-usage(m)",
	.action_msg	= "Show Memory",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
};

/*
 * Signal sysrq helper function.  Sends a signal to all user processes.
 */
static void send_sig_all(int sig)
{
	struct task_struct *p;

	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
	for_each_process(p) {
		if (p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)
			continue;
		if (is_global_init(p))
			continue;

		do_send_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p, PIDTYPE_MAX);
	}
	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
}

static void sysrq_handle_term(u8 key)
{
	send_sig_all(SIGTERM);
	console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG;
}
static const struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_term_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_term,
	.help_msg	= "terminate-all-tasks(e)",
	.action_msg	= "Terminate All Tasks",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_SIGNAL,
};

static void moom_callback(struct work_struct *ignored)
{
	const gfp_t gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL;
	struct oom_control oc = {
		.zonelist = node_zonelist(first_memory_node, gfp_mask),
		.nodemask = NULL,
		.memcg = NULL,
		.gfp_mask = gfp_mask,
		.order = -1,
	};

	mutex_lock(&oom_lock);
	if (!out_of_memory(&oc))
		pr_info("OOM request ignored. No task eligible\n");
	mutex_unlock(&oom_lock);
}

static DECLARE_WORK(moom_work, moom_callback);

static void sysrq_handle_moom(u8 key)
{
	schedule_work(&moom_work);
}
static const struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_moom_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_moom,
	.help_msg	= "memory-full-oom-kill(f)",
	.action_msg	= "Manual OOM execution",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_SIGNAL,
};

#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
static void sysrq_handle_thaw(u8 key)
{
	emergency_thaw_all();
}
static const struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_thaw_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_thaw,
	.help_msg	= "thaw-filesystems(j)",
	.action_msg	= "Emergency Thaw of all frozen filesystems",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_SIGNAL,
};
#else
#define sysrq_thaw_op (*(const struct sysrq_key_op *)NULL)
#endif

static void sysrq_handle_kill(u8 key)
{
	send_sig_all(SIGKILL);
	console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG;
}
static const struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_kill_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_kill,
	.help_msg	= "kill-all-tasks(i)",
	.action_msg	= "Kill All Tasks",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_SIGNAL,
};

static void sysrq_handle_unrt(u8 key)
{
	normalize_rt_tasks();
}
static const struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_unrt_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_unrt,
	.help_msg	= "nice-all-RT-tasks(n)",
	.action_msg	= "Nice All RT Tasks",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_RTNICE,
};

/* Key Operations table and lock */
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sysrq_key_table_lock);

static const struct sysrq_key_op *sysrq_key_table[62] = {
	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 0 */
	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 1 */
	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 2 */
	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 3 */
	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 4 */
	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 5 */
	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 6 */
	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 7 */
	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 8 */
	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 9 */

	/*
	 * a: Don't use for system provided sysrqs, it is handled specially on
	 * sparc and will never arrive.
	 */
	NULL,				/* a */
	&sysrq_reboot_op,		/* b */
	&sysrq_crash_op,		/* c */
	&sysrq_showlocks_op,		/* d */
	&sysrq_term_op,			/* e */
	&sysrq_moom_op,			/* f */
	/* g: May be registered for the kernel debugger */
	NULL,				/* g */
	NULL,				/* h - reserved for help */
	&sysrq_kill_op,			/* i */
	&sysrq_thaw_op,			/* j */
	&sysrq_SAK_op,			/* k */
	&sysrq_showallcpus_op,		/* l */
	&sysrq_showmem_op,		/* m */
	&sysrq_unrt_op,			/* n */
	/* o: This will often be registered as 'Off' at init time */
	NULL,				/* o */
	&sysrq_showregs_op,		/* p */
	&sysrq_show_timers_op,		/* q */
	&sysrq_unraw_op,		/* r */
	&sysrq_sync_op,			/* s */
	&sysrq_showstate_op,		/* t */
	&sysrq_mountro_op,		/* u */
	/* v: May be registered for frame buffer console restore */
	NULL,				/* v */
	&sysrq_showstate_blocked_op,	/* w */
	/* x: May be registered on mips for TLB dump */
	/* x: May be registered on ppc/powerpc for xmon */
	/* x: May be registered on sparc64 for global PMU dump */
	NULL,				/* x */
	/* y: May be registered on sparc64 for global register dump */
	NULL,				/* y */
	&sysrq_ftrace_dump_op,		/* z */
	NULL,				/* A */
	NULL,				/* B */
	NULL,				/* C */
	NULL,				/* D */
	NULL,				/* E */
	NULL,				/* F */
	NULL,				/* G */
	NULL,				/* H */
	NULL,				/* I */
	NULL,				/* J */
	NULL,				/* K */
	NULL,				/* L */
	NULL,				/* M */
	NULL,				/* N */
	NULL,				/* O */
	NULL,				/* P */
	NULL,				/* Q */
	NULL,				/* R */
	NULL,				/* S */
	NULL,				/* T */
	NULL,				/* U */
	NULL,				/* V */
	NULL,				/* W */
	NULL,				/* X */
	NULL,				/* Y */
	NULL,				/* Z */
};

/* key2index calculation, -1 on invalid index */
static int sysrq_key_table_key2index(u8 key)
{
	switch (key) {
	case '0' ... '9':
		return key - '0';
	case 'a' ... 'z':
		return key - 'a' + 10;
	case 'A' ... 'Z':
		return key - 'A' + 10 + 26;
	default:
		return -1;
	}
}

/*
 * get and put functions for the table, exposed to modules.
 */
static const struct sysrq_key_op *__sysrq_get_key_op(u8 key)
{
	const struct sysrq_key_op *op_p = NULL;
	int i;

	i = sysrq_key_table_key2index(key);
	if (i != -1)
		op_p = sysrq_key_table[i];

	return op_p;
}

static void __sysrq_put_key_op(u8 key, const struct sysrq_key_op *op_p)
{
	int i = sysrq_key_table_key2index(key);

	if (i != -1)
		sysrq_key_table[i] = op_p;
}

void __handle_sysrq(u8 key, bool check_mask)
{
	const struct sysrq_key_op *op_p;
	int orig_log_level;
	int orig_suppress_printk;
	int i;

	orig_suppress_printk = suppress_printk;
	suppress_printk = 0;

	rcu_sysrq_start();
	rcu_read_lock();
	/*
	 * Raise the apparent loglevel to maximum so that the sysrq header
	 * is shown to provide the user with positive feedback.  We do not
	 * simply emit this at KERN_EMERG as that would change message
	 * routing in the consumers of /proc/kmsg.
	 */
	orig_log_level = console_loglevel;
	console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT;

	op_p = __sysrq_get_key_op(key);
	if (op_p) {
		/*
		 * Should we check for enabled operations (/proc/sysrq-trigger
		 * should not) and is the invoked operation enabled?
		 */
		if (!check_mask || sysrq_on_mask(op_p->enable_mask)) {
			pr_info("%s\n", op_p->action_msg);
			console_loglevel = orig_log_level;
			op_p->handler(key);
		} else {
			pr_info("This sysrq operation is disabled.\n");
			console_loglevel = orig_log_level;
		}
	} else {
		pr_info("HELP : ");
		/* Only print the help msg once per handler */
		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sysrq_key_table); i++) {
			if (sysrq_key_table[i]) {
				int j;

				for (j = 0; sysrq_key_table[i] !=
						sysrq_key_table[j]; j++)
					;
				if (j != i)
					continue;
				pr_cont("%s ", sysrq_key_table[i]->help_msg);
			}
		}
		pr_cont("\n");
		console_loglevel = orig_log_level;
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();
	rcu_sysrq_end();

	suppress_printk = orig_suppress_printk;
}

void handle_sysrq(u8 key)
{
	if (sysrq_on())
		__handle_sysrq(key, true);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(handle_sysrq);

#ifdef CONFIG_INPUT
static int sysrq_reset_downtime_ms;

/* Simple translation table for the SysRq keys */
static const unsigned char sysrq_xlate[KEY_CNT] =
	"\000\0331234567890-=\177\t"                    /* 0x00 - 0x0f */
	"qwertyuiop[]\r\000as"                          /* 0x10 - 0x1f */
	"dfghjkl;'`\000\\zxcv"                          /* 0x20 - 0x2f */
	"bnm,./\000*\000 \000\201\202\203\204\205"      /* 0x30 - 0x3f */
	"\206\207\210\211\212\000\000789-456+1"         /* 0x40 - 0x4f */
	"230\177\000\000\213\214\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000" /* 0x50 - 0x5f */
	"\r\000/";                                      /* 0x60 - 0x6f */

struct sysrq_state {
	struct input_handle handle;
	struct work_struct reinject_work;
	unsigned long key_down[BITS_TO_LONGS(KEY_CNT)];
	unsigned int alt;
	unsigned int alt_use;
	unsigned int shift;
	unsigned int shift_use;
	bool active;
	bool need_reinject;
	bool reinjecting;

	/* reset sequence handling */
	bool reset_canceled;
	bool reset_requested;
	unsigned long reset_keybit[BITS_TO_LONGS(KEY_CNT)];
	int reset_seq_len;
	int reset_seq_cnt;
	int reset_seq_version;
	struct timer_list keyreset_timer;
};

#define SYSRQ_KEY_RESET_MAX	20 /* Should be plenty */
static unsigned short sysrq_reset_seq[SYSRQ_KEY_RESET_MAX];
static unsigned int sysrq_reset_seq_len;
static unsigned int sysrq_reset_seq_version = 1;

static void sysrq_parse_reset_sequence(struct sysrq_state *state)
{
	int i;
	unsigned short key;

	state->reset_seq_cnt = 0;

	for (i = 0; i < sysrq_reset_seq_len; i++) {
		key = sysrq_reset_seq[i];

		if (key == KEY_RESERVED || key > KEY_MAX)
			break;

		__set_bit(key, state->reset_keybit);
		state->reset_seq_len++;

		if (test_bit(key, state->key_down))
			state->reset_seq_cnt++;
	}

	/* Disable reset until old keys are not released */
	state->reset_canceled = state->reset_seq_cnt != 0;

	state->reset_seq_version = sysrq_reset_seq_version;
}

static void sysrq_do_reset(struct timer_list *t)
{
	struct sysrq_state *state = from_timer(state, t, keyreset_timer);

	state->reset_requested = true;

	orderly_reboot();
}

static void sysrq_handle_reset_request(struct sysrq_state *state)
{
	if (state->reset_requested)
		__handle_sysrq(sysrq_xlate[KEY_B], false);

	if (sysrq_reset_downtime_ms)
		mod_timer(&state->keyreset_timer,
			jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(sysrq_reset_downtime_ms));
	else
		sysrq_do_reset(&state->keyreset_timer);
}

static void sysrq_detect_reset_sequence(struct sysrq_state *state,
					unsigned int code, int value)
{
	if (!test_bit(code, state->reset_keybit)) {
		/*
		 * Pressing any key _not_ in reset sequence cancels
		 * the reset sequence.  Also cancelling the timer in
		 * case additional keys were pressed after a reset
		 * has been requested.
		 */
		if (value && state->reset_seq_cnt) {
			state->reset_canceled = true;
			del_timer(&state->keyreset_timer);
		}
	} else if (value == 0) {
		/*
		 * Key release - all keys in the reset sequence need
		 * to be pressed and held for the reset timeout
		 * to hold.
		 */
		del_timer(&state->keyreset_timer);

		if (--state->reset_seq_cnt == 0)
			state->reset_canceled = false;
	} else if (value == 1) {
		/* key press, not autorepeat */
		if (++state->reset_seq_cnt == state->reset_seq_len &&
		    !state->reset_canceled) {
			sysrq_handle_reset_request(state);
		}
	}
}

#ifdef CONFIG_OF
static void sysrq_of_get_keyreset_config(void)
{
	u32 key;
	struct device_node *np;
	struct property *prop;
	const __be32 *p;

	np = of_find_node_by_path("/chosen/linux,sysrq-reset-seq");
	if (!np) {
		pr_debug("No sysrq node found");
		return;
	}

	/* Reset in case a __weak definition was present */
	sysrq_reset_seq_len = 0;

	of_property_for_each_u32(np, "keyset", prop, p, key) {
		if (key == KEY_RESERVED || key > KEY_MAX ||
		    sysrq_reset_seq_len == SYSRQ_KEY_RESET_MAX)
			break;

		sysrq_reset_seq[sysrq_reset_seq_len++] = (unsigned short)key;
	}

	/* Get reset timeout if any. */
	of_property_read_u32(np, "timeout-ms", &sysrq_reset_downtime_ms);

	of_node_put(np);
}
#else
static void sysrq_of_get_keyreset_config(void)
{
}
#endif

static void sysrq_reinject_alt_sysrq(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct sysrq_state *sysrq =
			container_of(work, struct sysrq_state, reinject_work);
	struct input_handle *handle = &sysrq->handle;
	unsigned int alt_code = sysrq->alt_use;

	if (sysrq->need_reinject) {
		/* we do not want the assignment to be reordered */
		sysrq->reinjecting = true;
		mb();

		/* Simulate press and release of Alt + SysRq */
		input_inject_event(handle, EV_KEY, alt_code, 1);
		input_inject_event(handle, EV_KEY, KEY_SYSRQ, 1);
		input_inject_event(handle, EV_SYN, SYN_REPORT, 1);

		input_inject_event(handle, EV_KEY, KEY_SYSRQ, 0);
		input_inject_event(handle, EV_KEY, alt_code, 0);
		input_inject_event(handle, EV_SYN, SYN_REPORT, 1);

		mb();
		sysrq->reinjecting = false;
	}
}

static bool sysrq_handle_keypress(struct sysrq_state *sysrq,
				  unsigned int code, int value)
{
	bool was_active = sysrq->active;
	bool suppress;

	switch (code) {

	case KEY_LEFTALT:
	case KEY_RIGHTALT:
		if (!value) {
			/* One of ALTs is being released */
			if (sysrq->active && code == sysrq->alt_use)
				sysrq->active = false;

			sysrq->alt = KEY_RESERVED;

		} else if (value != 2) {
			sysrq->alt = code;
			sysrq->need_reinject = false;
		}
		break;

	case KEY_LEFTSHIFT:
	case KEY_RIGHTSHIFT:
		if (!value)
			sysrq->shift = KEY_RESERVED;
		else if (value != 2)
			sysrq->shift = code;
		if (sysrq->active)
			sysrq->shift_use = sysrq->shift;
		break;

	case KEY_SYSRQ:
		if (value == 1 && sysrq->alt != KEY_RESERVED) {
			sysrq->active = true;
			sysrq->alt_use = sysrq->alt;
			/* either RESERVED (for released) or actual code */
			sysrq->shift_use = sysrq->shift;
			/*
			 * If nothing else will be pressed we'll need
			 * to re-inject Alt-SysRq keysroke.
			 */
			sysrq->need_reinject = true;
		}

		/*
		 * Pretend that sysrq was never pressed at all. This
		 * is needed to properly handle KGDB which will try
		 * to release all keys after exiting debugger. If we
		 * do not clear key bit it KGDB will end up sending
		 * release events for Alt and SysRq, potentially
		 * triggering print screen function.
		 */
		if (sysrq->active)
			clear_bit(KEY_SYSRQ, sysrq->handle.dev->key);

		break;

	default:
		if (sysrq->active && value && value != 2) {
			unsigned char c = sysrq_xlate[code];

			sysrq->need_reinject = false;
			if (sysrq->shift_use != KEY_RESERVED)
				c = toupper(c);
			__handle_sysrq(c, true);
		}
		break;
	}

	suppress = sysrq->active;

	if (!sysrq->active) {

		/*
		 * See if reset sequence has changed since the last time.
		 */
		if (sysrq->reset_seq_version != sysrq_reset_seq_version)
			sysrq_parse_reset_sequence(sysrq);

		/*
		 * If we are not suppressing key presses keep track of
		 * keyboard state so we can release keys that have been
		 * pressed before entering SysRq mode.
		 */
		if (value)
			set_bit(code, sysrq->key_down);
		else
			clear_bit(code, sysrq->key_down);

		if (was_active)
			schedule_work(&sysrq->reinject_work);

		/* Check for reset sequence */
		sysrq_detect_reset_sequence(sysrq, code, value);

	} else if (value == 0 && test_and_clear_bit(code, sysrq->key_down)) {
		/*
		 * Pass on release events for keys that was pressed before
		 * entering SysRq mode.
		 */
		suppress = false;
	}

	return suppress;
}

static bool sysrq_filter(struct input_handle *handle,
			 unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value)
{
	struct sysrq_state *sysrq = handle->private;
	bool suppress;

	/*
	 * Do not filter anything if we are in the process of re-injecting
	 * Alt+SysRq combination.
	 */
	if (sysrq->reinjecting)
		return false;

	switch (type) {

	case EV_SYN:
		suppress = false;
		break;

	case EV_KEY:
		suppress = sysrq_handle_keypress(sysrq, code, value);
		break;

	default:
		suppress = sysrq->active;
		break;
	}

	return suppress;
}

static int sysrq_connect(struct input_handler *handler,
			 struct input_dev *dev,
			 const struct input_device_id *id)
{
	struct sysrq_state *sysrq;
	int error;

	sysrq = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sysrq_state), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!sysrq)
		return -ENOMEM;

	INIT_WORK(&sysrq->reinject_work, sysrq_reinject_alt_sysrq);

	sysrq->handle.dev = dev;
	sysrq->handle.handler = handler;
	sysrq->handle.name = "sysrq";
	sysrq->handle.private = sysrq;
	timer_setup(&sysrq->keyreset_timer, sysrq_do_reset, 0);

	error = input_register_handle(&sysrq->handle);
	if (error) {
		pr_err("Failed to register input sysrq handler, error %d\n",
			error);
		goto err_free;
	}

	error = input_open_device(&sysrq->handle);
	if (error) {
		pr_err("Failed to open input device, error %d\n", error);
		goto err_unregister;
	}

	return 0;

 err_unregister:
	input_unregister_handle(&sysrq->handle);
 err_free:
	kfree(sysrq);
	return error;
}

static void sysrq_disconnect(struct input_handle *handle)
{
	struct sysrq_state *sysrq = handle->private;

	input_close_device(handle);
	cancel_work_sync(&sysrq->reinject_work);
	timer_shutdown_sync(&sysrq->keyreset_timer);
	input_unregister_handle(handle);
	kfree(sysrq);
}

/*
 * We are matching on KEY_LEFTALT instead of KEY_SYSRQ because not all
 * keyboards have SysRq key predefined and so user may add it to keymap
 * later, but we expect all such keyboards to have left alt.
 */
static const struct input_device_id sysrq_ids[] = {
	{
		.flags = INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_EVBIT |
				INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_KEYBIT,
		.evbit = { [BIT_WORD(EV_KEY)] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) },
		.keybit = { [BIT_WORD(KEY_LEFTALT)] = BIT_MASK(KEY_LEFTALT) },
	},
	{ },
};

static struct input_handler sysrq_handler = {
	.filter		= sysrq_filter,
	.connect	= sysrq_connect,
	.disconnect	= sysrq_disconnect,
	.name		= "sysrq",
	.id_table	= sysrq_ids,
};

static inline void sysrq_register_handler(void)
{
	int error;

	sysrq_of_get_keyreset_config();

	error = input_register_handler(&sysrq_handler);
	if (error)
		pr_err("Failed to register input handler, error %d", error);
}

static inline void sysrq_unregister_handler(void)
{
	input_unregister_handler(&sysrq_handler);
}

static int sysrq_reset_seq_param_set(const char *buffer,
				     const struct kernel_param *kp)
{
	unsigned long val;
	int error;

	error = kstrtoul(buffer, 0, &val);
	if (error < 0)
		return error;

	if (val > KEY_MAX)
		return -EINVAL;

	*((unsigned short *)kp->arg) = val;
	sysrq_reset_seq_version++;

	return 0;
}

static const struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_sysrq_reset_seq = {
	.get	= param_get_ushort,
	.set	= sysrq_reset_seq_param_set,
};

#define param_check_sysrq_reset_seq(name, p)	\
	__param_check(name, p, unsigned short)

/*
 * not really modular, but the easiest way to keep compat with existing
 * bootargs behaviour is to continue using module_param here.
 */
module_param_array_named(reset_seq, sysrq_reset_seq, sysrq_reset_seq,
			 &sysrq_reset_seq_len, 0644);

module_param_named(sysrq_downtime_ms, sysrq_reset_downtime_ms, int, 0644);

#else

static inline void sysrq_register_handler(void)
{
}

static inline void sysrq_unregister_handler(void)
{
}

#endif /* CONFIG_INPUT */

int sysrq_toggle_support(int enable_mask)
{
	bool was_enabled = sysrq_on();

	sysrq_enabled = enable_mask;

	if (was_enabled != sysrq_on()) {
		if (sysrq_on())
			sysrq_register_handler();
		else
			sysrq_unregister_handler();
	}

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysrq_toggle_support);

static int __sysrq_swap_key_ops(u8 key, const struct sysrq_key_op *insert_op_p,
				const struct sysrq_key_op *remove_op_p)
{
	int retval;

	spin_lock(&sysrq_key_table_lock);
	if (__sysrq_get_key_op(key) == remove_op_p) {
		__sysrq_put_key_op(key, insert_op_p);
		retval = 0;
	} else {
		retval = -1;
	}
	spin_unlock(&sysrq_key_table_lock);

	/*
	 * A concurrent __handle_sysrq either got the old op or the new op.
	 * Wait for it to go away before returning, so the code for an old
	 * op is not freed (eg. on module unload) while it is in use.
	 */
	synchronize_rcu();

	return retval;
}

int register_sysrq_key(u8 key, const struct sysrq_key_op *op_p)
{
	return __sysrq_swap_key_ops(key, op_p, NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_sysrq_key);

int unregister_sysrq_key(u8 key, const struct sysrq_key_op *op_p)
{
	return __sysrq_swap_key_ops(key, NULL, op_p);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_sysrq_key);

#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
/*
 * writing 'C' to /proc/sysrq-trigger is like sysrq-C
 */
static ssize_t write_sysrq_trigger(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
				   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
	if (count) {
		char c;

		if (get_user(c, buf))
			return -EFAULT;
		__handle_sysrq(c, false);
	}

	return count;
}

static const struct proc_ops sysrq_trigger_proc_ops = {
	.proc_write	= write_sysrq_trigger,
	.proc_lseek	= noop_llseek,
};

static void sysrq_init_procfs(void)
{
	if (!proc_create("sysrq-trigger", S_IWUSR, NULL,
			 &sysrq_trigger_proc_ops))
		pr_err("Failed to register proc interface\n");
}

#else

static inline void sysrq_init_procfs(void)
{
}

#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */

static int __init sysrq_init(void)
{
	sysrq_init_procfs();

	if (sysrq_on())
		sysrq_register_handler();

	return 0;
}
device_initcall(sysrq_init);