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2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271 2272 2273 2274 2275 2276 2277 2278 2279 2280 2281 2282 2283 2284 2285 2286 2287 2288 2289 2290 2291 2292 2293 2294 2295 2296 2297 2298 2299 2300 2301 2302 2303 2304 2305 2306 2307 2308 2309 2310 2311 2312 2313 2314 2315 2316 2317 2318 2319 2320 2321 2322 2323 2324 2325 2326 2327 2328 2329 2330 2331 2332 2333 2334 2335 2336 2337 2338 2339 2340 2341 2342 2343 2344 2345 2346 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c * * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Russell King, All Rights Reserved. * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved. * MMCv4 support Copyright (C) 2006 Philip Langdale, All Rights Reserved. */ #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/sysfs.h> #include <linux/mmc/host.h> #include <linux/mmc/card.h> #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h> #include "core.h" #include "card.h" #include "host.h" #include "bus.h" #include "mmc_ops.h" #include "quirks.h" #include "sd_ops.h" #include "pwrseq.h" #define DEFAULT_CMD6_TIMEOUT_MS 500 #define MIN_CACHE_EN_TIMEOUT_MS 1600 #define CACHE_FLUSH_TIMEOUT_MS 30000 /* 30s */ static const unsigned int tran_exp[] = { 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; static const unsigned char tran_mant[] = { 0, 10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80, }; static const unsigned int taac_exp[] = { 1, 10, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000, }; static const unsigned int taac_mant[] = { 0, 10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80, }; #define UNSTUFF_BITS(resp,start,size) \ ({ \ const int __size = size; \ const u32 __mask = (__size < 32 ? 1 << __size : 0) - 1; \ const int __off = 3 - ((start) / 32); \ const int __shft = (start) & 31; \ u32 __res; \ \ __res = resp[__off] >> __shft; \ if (__size + __shft > 32) \ __res |= resp[__off-1] << ((32 - __shft) % 32); \ __res & __mask; \ }) /* * Given the decoded CSD structure, decode the raw CID to our CID structure. */ static int mmc_decode_cid(struct mmc_card *card) { u32 *resp = card->raw_cid; /* * Add the raw card ID (cid) data to the entropy pool. It doesn't * matter that not all of it is unique, it's just bonus entropy. */ add_device_randomness(&card->raw_cid, sizeof(card->raw_cid)); /* * The selection of the format here is based upon published * specs from sandisk and from what people have reported. */ switch (card->csd.mmca_vsn) { case 0: /* MMC v1.0 - v1.2 */ case 1: /* MMC v1.4 */ card->cid.manfid = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 24); card->cid.prod_name[0] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 8); card->cid.prod_name[1] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 88, 8); card->cid.prod_name[2] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 8); card->cid.prod_name[3] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 72, 8); card->cid.prod_name[4] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 64, 8); card->cid.prod_name[5] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 8); card->cid.prod_name[6] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 48, 8); card->cid.hwrev = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 44, 4); card->cid.fwrev = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 40, 4); card->cid.serial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 16, 24); card->cid.month = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 12, 4); card->cid.year = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 8, 4) + 1997; break; case 2: /* MMC v2.0 - v2.2 */ case 3: /* MMC v3.1 - v3.3 */ case 4: /* MMC v4 */ card->cid.manfid = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 120, 8); card->cid.oemid = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 16); card->cid.prod_name[0] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 8); card->cid.prod_name[1] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 88, 8); card->cid.prod_name[2] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 8); card->cid.prod_name[3] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 72, 8); card->cid.prod_name[4] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 64, 8); card->cid.prod_name[5] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 8); card->cid.prv = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 48, 8); card->cid.serial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 16, 32); card->cid.month = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 12, 4); card->cid.year = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 8, 4) + 1997; break; default: pr_err("%s: card has unknown MMCA version %d\n", mmc_hostname(card->host), card->csd.mmca_vsn); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static void mmc_set_erase_size(struct mmc_card *card) { if (card->ext_csd.erase_group_def & 1) card->erase_size = card->ext_csd.hc_erase_size; else card->erase_size = card->csd.erase_size; mmc_init_erase(card); } /* * Given a 128-bit response, decode to our card CSD structure. */ static int mmc_decode_csd(struct mmc_card *card) { struct mmc_csd *csd = &card->csd; unsigned int e, m, a, b; u32 *resp = card->raw_csd; /* * We only understand CSD structure v1.1 and v1.2. * v1.2 has extra information in bits 15, 11 and 10. * We also support eMMC v4.4 & v4.41. */ csd->structure = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 126, 2); if (csd->structure == 0) { pr_err("%s: unrecognised CSD structure version %d\n", mmc_hostname(card->host), csd->structure); return -EINVAL; } csd->mmca_vsn = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 122, 4); m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 115, 4); e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 112, 3); csd->taac_ns = (taac_exp[e] * taac_mant[m] + 9) / 10; csd->taac_clks = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 8) * 100; m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 99, 4); e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 3); csd->max_dtr = tran_exp[e] * tran_mant[m]; csd->cmdclass = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 84, 12); e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 47, 3); m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 62, 12); csd->capacity = (1 + m) << (e + 2); csd->read_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 4); csd->read_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 79, 1); csd->write_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 78, 1); csd->read_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 77, 1); csd->dsr_imp = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 76, 1); csd->r2w_factor = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 26, 3); csd->write_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 22, 4); csd->write_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 21, 1); if (csd->write_blkbits >= 9) { a = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 42, 5); b = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 37, 5); csd->erase_size = (a + 1) * (b + 1); csd->erase_size <<= csd->write_blkbits - 9; } return 0; } static void mmc_select_card_type(struct mmc_card *card) { struct mmc_host *host = card->host; u8 card_type = card->ext_csd.raw_card_type; u32 caps = host->caps, caps2 = host->caps2; unsigned int hs_max_dtr = 0, hs200_max_dtr = 0; unsigned int avail_type = 0; if (caps & MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED && card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_26) { hs_max_dtr = MMC_HIGH_26_MAX_DTR; avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_26; } if (caps & MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED && card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_52) { hs_max_dtr = MMC_HIGH_52_MAX_DTR; avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_52; } if (caps & (MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR | MMC_CAP_3_3V_DDR) && card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V) { hs_max_dtr = MMC_HIGH_DDR_MAX_DTR; avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V; } if (caps & MMC_CAP_1_2V_DDR && card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_2V) { hs_max_dtr = MMC_HIGH_DDR_MAX_DTR; avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_2V; } if (caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_8V_SDR && card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_8V) { hs200_max_dtr = MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR; avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_8V; } if (caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_2V_SDR && card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_2V) { hs200_max_dtr = MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR; avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_2V; } if (caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_8V && card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_8V) { hs200_max_dtr = MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR; avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_8V; } if (caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_2V && card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_2V) { hs200_max_dtr = MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR; avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_2V; } if ((caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS400_ES) && card->ext_csd.strobe_support && (avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400)) avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400ES; card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr = hs_max_dtr; card->ext_csd.hs200_max_dtr = hs200_max_dtr; card->mmc_avail_type = avail_type; } static void mmc_manage_enhanced_area(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd) { u8 hc_erase_grp_sz, hc_wp_grp_sz; /* * Disable these attributes by default */ card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset = -EINVAL; card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size = -EINVAL; /* * Enhanced area feature support -- check whether the eMMC * card has the Enhanced area enabled. If so, export enhanced * area offset and size to user by adding sysfs interface. */ if ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SUPPORT] & 0x2) && (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_ATTRIBUTE] & 0x1)) { if (card->ext_csd.partition_setting_completed) { hc_erase_grp_sz = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE]; hc_wp_grp_sz = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE]; /* * calculate the enhanced data area offset, in bytes */ card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset = (((unsigned long long)ext_csd[139]) << 24) + (((unsigned long long)ext_csd[138]) << 16) + (((unsigned long long)ext_csd[137]) << 8) + (((unsigned long long)ext_csd[136])); if (mmc_card_blockaddr(card)) card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset <<= 9; /* * calculate the enhanced data area size, in kilobytes */ card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size = (ext_csd[142] << 16) + (ext_csd[141] << 8) + ext_csd[140]; card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size *= (size_t)(hc_erase_grp_sz * hc_wp_grp_sz); card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size <<= 9; } else { pr_warn("%s: defines enhanced area without partition setting complete\n", mmc_hostname(card->host)); } } } static void mmc_part_add(struct mmc_card *card, u64 size, unsigned int part_cfg, char *name, int idx, bool ro, int area_type) { card->part[card->nr_parts].size = size; card->part[card->nr_parts].part_cfg = part_cfg; sprintf(card->part[card->nr_parts].name, name, idx); card->part[card->nr_parts].force_ro = ro; card->part[card->nr_parts].area_type = area_type; card->nr_parts++; } static void mmc_manage_gp_partitions(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd) { int idx; u8 hc_erase_grp_sz, hc_wp_grp_sz; u64 part_size; /* * General purpose partition feature support -- * If ext_csd has the size of general purpose partitions, * set size, part_cfg, partition name in mmc_part. */ if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SUPPORT] & EXT_CSD_PART_SUPPORT_PART_EN) { hc_erase_grp_sz = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE]; hc_wp_grp_sz = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE]; for (idx = 0; idx < MMC_NUM_GP_PARTITION; idx++) { if (!ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3] && !ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3 + 1] && !ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3 + 2]) continue; if (card->ext_csd.partition_setting_completed == 0) { pr_warn("%s: has partition size defined without partition complete\n", mmc_hostname(card->host)); break; } part_size = (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3 + 2] << 16) + (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3 + 1] << 8) + ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3]; part_size *= (hc_erase_grp_sz * hc_wp_grp_sz); mmc_part_add(card, part_size << 19, EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_GP0 + idx, "gp%d", idx, false, MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_GP); } } } /* Minimum partition switch timeout in milliseconds */ #define MMC_MIN_PART_SWITCH_TIME 300 /* * Decode extended CSD. */ static int mmc_decode_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd) { int err = 0, idx; u64 part_size; struct device_node *np; bool broken_hpi = false; /* Version is coded in the CSD_STRUCTURE byte in the EXT_CSD register */ card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_structure = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_STRUCTURE]; if (card->csd.structure == 3) { if (card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_structure > 2) { pr_err("%s: unrecognised EXT_CSD structure " "version %d\n", mmc_hostname(card->host), card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_structure); err = -EINVAL; goto out; } } np = mmc_of_find_child_device(card->host, 0); if (np && of_device_is_compatible(np, "mmc-card")) broken_hpi = of_property_read_bool(np, "broken-hpi"); of_node_put(np); /* * The EXT_CSD format is meant to be forward compatible. As long * as CSD_STRUCTURE does not change, all values for EXT_CSD_REV * are authorized, see JEDEC JESD84-B50 section B.8. */ card->ext_csd.rev = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV]; /* fixup device after ext_csd revision field is updated */ mmc_fixup_device(card, mmc_ext_csd_fixups); card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[0] = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 0]; card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[1] = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1]; card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[2] = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2]; card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[3] = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3]; if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 2) { card->ext_csd.sectors = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 0] << 0 | ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1] << 8 | ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2] << 16 | ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3] << 24; /* Cards with density > 2GiB are sector addressed */ if (card->ext_csd.sectors > (2u * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) / 512) mmc_card_set_blockaddr(card); } card->ext_csd.strobe_support = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_STROBE_SUPPORT]; card->ext_csd.raw_card_type = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE]; mmc_select_card_type(card); card->ext_csd.raw_s_a_timeout = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_S_A_TIMEOUT]; card->ext_csd.raw_erase_timeout_mult = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_TIMEOUT_MULT]; card->ext_csd.raw_hc_erase_grp_size = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE]; card->ext_csd.raw_boot_mult = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT]; if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 3) { u8 sa_shift = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_S_A_TIMEOUT]; card->ext_csd.part_config = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG]; /* EXT_CSD value is in units of 10ms, but we store in ms */ card->ext_csd.part_time = 10 * ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PART_SWITCH_TIME]; /* Sleep / awake timeout in 100ns units */ if (sa_shift > 0 && sa_shift <= 0x17) card->ext_csd.sa_timeout = 1 << ext_csd[EXT_CSD_S_A_TIMEOUT]; card->ext_csd.erase_group_def = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF]; card->ext_csd.hc_erase_timeout = 300 * ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_TIMEOUT_MULT]; card->ext_csd.hc_erase_size = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE] << 10; card->ext_csd.rel_sectors = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REL_WR_SEC_C]; /* * There are two boot regions of equal size, defined in * multiples of 128K. */ if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT] && mmc_boot_partition_access(card->host)) { for (idx = 0; idx < MMC_NUM_BOOT_PARTITION; idx++) { part_size = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT] << 17; mmc_part_add(card, part_size, EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_BOOT0 + idx, "boot%d", idx, true, MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_BOOT); } } } card->ext_csd.raw_hc_erase_gap_size = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE]; card->ext_csd.raw_sec_trim_mult = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_TRIM_MULT]; card->ext_csd.raw_sec_erase_mult = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_ERASE_MULT]; card->ext_csd.raw_sec_feature_support = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT]; card->ext_csd.raw_trim_mult = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TRIM_MULT]; card->ext_csd.raw_partition_support = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SUPPORT]; card->ext_csd.raw_driver_strength = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_DRIVER_STRENGTH]; if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 4) { if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING_COMPLETED] & EXT_CSD_PART_SETTING_COMPLETED) card->ext_csd.partition_setting_completed = 1; else card->ext_csd.partition_setting_completed = 0; mmc_manage_enhanced_area(card, ext_csd); mmc_manage_gp_partitions(card, ext_csd); card->ext_csd.sec_trim_mult = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_TRIM_MULT]; card->ext_csd.sec_erase_mult = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_ERASE_MULT]; card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT]; card->ext_csd.trim_timeout = 300 * ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TRIM_MULT]; /* * Note that the call to mmc_part_add above defaults to read * only. If this default assumption is changed, the call must * take into account the value of boot_locked below. */ card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lock = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP]; card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lockable = true; /* Save power class values */ card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_52_195 = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_195]; card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_26_195 = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_195]; card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_52_360 = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_360]; card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_26_360 = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_360]; card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_200_195 = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_195]; card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_200_360 = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_360]; card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_195 = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_52_195]; card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_360 = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_52_360]; card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_200_360 = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_200_360]; } if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 5) { /* Adjust production date as per JEDEC JESD84-B451 */ if (card->cid.year < 2010) card->cid.year += 16; /* check whether the eMMC card supports BKOPS */ if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_SUPPORT] & 0x1) { card->ext_csd.bkops = 1; card->ext_csd.man_bkops_en = (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_EN] & EXT_CSD_MANUAL_BKOPS_MASK); card->ext_csd.raw_bkops_status = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_STATUS]; if (card->ext_csd.man_bkops_en) pr_debug("%s: MAN_BKOPS_EN bit is set\n", mmc_hostname(card->host)); card->ext_csd.auto_bkops_en = (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_EN] & EXT_CSD_AUTO_BKOPS_MASK); if (card->ext_csd.auto_bkops_en) pr_debug("%s: AUTO_BKOPS_EN bit is set\n", mmc_hostname(card->host)); } /* check whether the eMMC card supports HPI */ if (!mmc_card_broken_hpi(card) && !broken_hpi && (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HPI_FEATURES] & 0x1)) { card->ext_csd.hpi = 1; if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HPI_FEATURES] & 0x2) card->ext_csd.hpi_cmd = MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION; else card->ext_csd.hpi_cmd = MMC_SEND_STATUS; /* * Indicate the maximum timeout to close * a command interrupted by HPI */ card->ext_csd.out_of_int_time = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_OUT_OF_INTERRUPT_TIME] * 10; } card->ext_csd.rel_param = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_WR_REL_PARAM]; card->ext_csd.rst_n_function = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RST_N_FUNCTION]; /* * RPMB regions are defined in multiples of 128K. */ card->ext_csd.raw_rpmb_size_mult = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT]; if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT] && mmc_host_cmd23(card->host)) { mmc_part_add(card, ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT] << 17, EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_RPMB, "rpmb", 0, false, MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_RPMB); } } card->ext_csd.raw_erased_mem_count = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASED_MEM_CONT]; if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASED_MEM_CONT]) card->erased_byte = 0xFF; else card->erased_byte = 0x0; /* eMMC v4.5 or later */ card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time = DEFAULT_CMD6_TIMEOUT_MS; if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 6) { card->ext_csd.feature_support |= MMC_DISCARD_FEATURE; card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time = 10 * ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GENERIC_CMD6_TIME]; card->ext_csd.power_off_longtime = 10 * ext_csd[EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_LONG_TIME]; card->ext_csd.cache_size = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CACHE_SIZE + 0] << 0 | ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CACHE_SIZE + 1] << 8 | ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CACHE_SIZE + 2] << 16 | ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CACHE_SIZE + 3] << 24; if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_DATA_SECTOR_SIZE] == 1) card->ext_csd.data_sector_size = 4096; else card->ext_csd.data_sector_size = 512; if ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_DATA_TAG_SUPPORT] & 1) && (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TAG_UNIT_SIZE] <= 8)) { card->ext_csd.data_tag_unit_size = ((unsigned int) 1 << ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TAG_UNIT_SIZE]) * (card->ext_csd.data_sector_size); } else { card->ext_csd.data_tag_unit_size = 0; } card->ext_csd.max_packed_writes = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_MAX_PACKED_WRITES]; card->ext_csd.max_packed_reads = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_MAX_PACKED_READS]; } else { card->ext_csd.data_sector_size = 512; } /* * GENERIC_CMD6_TIME is to be used "unless a specific timeout is defined * when accessing a specific field", so use it here if there is no * PARTITION_SWITCH_TIME. */ if (!card->ext_csd.part_time) card->ext_csd.part_time = card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time; /* Some eMMC set the value too low so set a minimum */ if (card->ext_csd.part_time < MMC_MIN_PART_SWITCH_TIME) card->ext_csd.part_time = MMC_MIN_PART_SWITCH_TIME; /* eMMC v5 or later */ if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 7) { memcpy(card->ext_csd.fwrev, &ext_csd[EXT_CSD_FIRMWARE_VERSION], MMC_FIRMWARE_LEN); card->ext_csd.ffu_capable = (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SUPPORTED_MODE] & 0x1) && !(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_FW_CONFIG] & 0x1); card->ext_csd.pre_eol_info = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PRE_EOL_INFO]; card->ext_csd.device_life_time_est_typ_a = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_DEVICE_LIFE_TIME_EST_TYP_A]; card->ext_csd.device_life_time_est_typ_b = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_DEVICE_LIFE_TIME_EST_TYP_B]; } /* eMMC v5.1 or later */ if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 8) { card->ext_csd.cmdq_support = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CMDQ_SUPPORT] & EXT_CSD_CMDQ_SUPPORTED; card->ext_csd.cmdq_depth = (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CMDQ_DEPTH] & EXT_CSD_CMDQ_DEPTH_MASK) + 1; /* Exclude inefficiently small queue depths */ if (card->ext_csd.cmdq_depth <= 2) { card->ext_csd.cmdq_support = false; card->ext_csd.cmdq_depth = 0; } if (card->ext_csd.cmdq_support) { pr_debug("%s: Command Queue supported depth %u\n", mmc_hostname(card->host), card->ext_csd.cmdq_depth); } card->ext_csd.enhanced_rpmb_supported = (card->ext_csd.rel_param & EXT_CSD_WR_REL_PARAM_EN_RPMB_REL_WR); } out: return err; } static int mmc_read_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card) { u8 *ext_csd; int err; if (!mmc_can_ext_csd(card)) return 0; err = mmc_get_ext_csd(card, &ext_csd); if (err) { /* If the host or the card can't do the switch, * fail more gracefully. */ if ((err != -EINVAL) && (err != -ENOSYS) && (err != -EFAULT)) return err; /* * High capacity cards should have this "magic" size * stored in their CSD. */ if (card->csd.capacity == (4096 * 512)) { pr_err("%s: unable to read EXT_CSD on a possible high capacity card. Card will be ignored.\n", mmc_hostname(card->host)); } else { pr_warn("%s: unable to read EXT_CSD, performance might suffer\n", mmc_hostname(card->host)); err = 0; } return err; } err = mmc_decode_ext_csd(card, ext_csd); kfree(ext_csd); return err; } static int mmc_compare_ext_csds(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned bus_width) { u8 *bw_ext_csd; int err; if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1) return 0; err = mmc_get_ext_csd(card, &bw_ext_csd); if (err) return err; /* only compare read only fields */ err = !((card->ext_csd.raw_partition_support == bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SUPPORT]) && (card->ext_csd.raw_erased_mem_count == bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASED_MEM_CONT]) && (card->ext_csd.rev == bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV]) && (card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_structure == bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_STRUCTURE]) && (card->ext_csd.raw_card_type == bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE]) && (card->ext_csd.raw_s_a_timeout == bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_S_A_TIMEOUT]) && (card->ext_csd.raw_hc_erase_gap_size == bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE]) && (card->ext_csd.raw_erase_timeout_mult == bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_TIMEOUT_MULT]) && (card->ext_csd.raw_hc_erase_grp_size == bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE]) && (card->ext_csd.raw_sec_trim_mult == bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_TRIM_MULT]) && (card->ext_csd.raw_sec_erase_mult == bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_ERASE_MULT]) && (card->ext_csd.raw_sec_feature_support == bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT]) && (card->ext_csd.raw_trim_mult == bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TRIM_MULT]) && (card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[0] == bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 0]) && (card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[1] == bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1]) && (card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[2] == bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2]) && (card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[3] == bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3]) && (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_52_195 == bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_195]) && (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_26_195 == bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_195]) && (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_52_360 == bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_360]) && (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_26_360 == bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_360]) && (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_200_195 == bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_195]) && (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_200_360 == bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_360]) && (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_195 == bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_52_195]) && (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_360 == bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_52_360]) && (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_200_360 == bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_200_360])); if (err) err = -EINVAL; kfree(bw_ext_csd); return err; } MMC_DEV_ATTR(cid, "%08x%08x%08x%08x\n", card->raw_cid[0], card->raw_cid[1], card->raw_cid[2], card->raw_cid[3]); MMC_DEV_ATTR(csd, "%08x%08x%08x%08x\n", card->raw_csd[0], card->raw_csd[1], card->raw_csd[2], card->raw_csd[3]); MMC_DEV_ATTR(date, "%02d/%04d\n", card->cid.month, card->cid.year); MMC_DEV_ATTR(erase_size, "%u\n", card->erase_size << 9); MMC_DEV_ATTR(preferred_erase_size, "%u\n", card->pref_erase << 9); MMC_DEV_ATTR(ffu_capable, "%d\n", card->ext_csd.ffu_capable); MMC_DEV_ATTR(hwrev, "0x%x\n", card->cid.hwrev); MMC_DEV_ATTR(manfid, "0x%06x\n", card->cid.manfid); MMC_DEV_ATTR(name, "%s\n", card->cid.prod_name); MMC_DEV_ATTR(oemid, "0x%04x\n", card->cid.oemid); MMC_DEV_ATTR(prv, "0x%x\n", card->cid.prv); MMC_DEV_ATTR(rev, "0x%x\n", card->ext_csd.rev); MMC_DEV_ATTR(pre_eol_info, "0x%02x\n", card->ext_csd.pre_eol_info); MMC_DEV_ATTR(life_time, "0x%02x 0x%02x\n", card->ext_csd.device_life_time_est_typ_a, card->ext_csd.device_life_time_est_typ_b); MMC_DEV_ATTR(serial, "0x%08x\n", card->cid.serial); MMC_DEV_ATTR(enhanced_area_offset, "%llu\n", card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset); MMC_DEV_ATTR(enhanced_area_size, "%u\n", card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size); MMC_DEV_ATTR(raw_rpmb_size_mult, "%#x\n", card->ext_csd.raw_rpmb_size_mult); MMC_DEV_ATTR(enhanced_rpmb_supported, "%#x\n", card->ext_csd.enhanced_rpmb_supported); MMC_DEV_ATTR(rel_sectors, "%#x\n", card->ext_csd.rel_sectors); MMC_DEV_ATTR(ocr, "0x%08x\n", card->ocr); MMC_DEV_ATTR(rca, "0x%04x\n", card->rca); MMC_DEV_ATTR(cmdq_en, "%d\n", card->ext_csd.cmdq_en); static ssize_t mmc_fwrev_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct mmc_card *card = mmc_dev_to_card(dev); if (card->ext_csd.rev < 7) return sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%x\n", card->cid.fwrev); else return sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%*phN\n", MMC_FIRMWARE_LEN, card->ext_csd.fwrev); } static DEVICE_ATTR(fwrev, S_IRUGO, mmc_fwrev_show, NULL); static ssize_t mmc_dsr_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct mmc_card *card = mmc_dev_to_card(dev); struct mmc_host *host = card->host; if (card->csd.dsr_imp && host->dsr_req) return sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%x\n", host->dsr); else /* return default DSR value */ return sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%x\n", 0x404); } static DEVICE_ATTR(dsr, S_IRUGO, mmc_dsr_show, NULL); static struct attribute *mmc_std_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_cid.attr, &dev_attr_csd.attr, &dev_attr_date.attr, &dev_attr_erase_size.attr, &dev_attr_preferred_erase_size.attr, &dev_attr_fwrev.attr, &dev_attr_ffu_capable.attr, &dev_attr_hwrev.attr, &dev_attr_manfid.attr, &dev_attr_name.attr, &dev_attr_oemid.attr, &dev_attr_prv.attr, &dev_attr_rev.attr, &dev_attr_pre_eol_info.attr, &dev_attr_life_time.attr, &dev_attr_serial.attr, &dev_attr_enhanced_area_offset.attr, &dev_attr_enhanced_area_size.attr, &dev_attr_raw_rpmb_size_mult.attr, &dev_attr_enhanced_rpmb_supported.attr, &dev_attr_rel_sectors.attr, &dev_attr_ocr.attr, &dev_attr_rca.attr, &dev_attr_dsr.attr, &dev_attr_cmdq_en.attr, NULL, }; ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(mmc_std); static struct device_type mmc_type = { .groups = mmc_std_groups, }; /* * Select the PowerClass for the current bus width * If power class is defined for 4/8 bit bus in the * extended CSD register, select it by executing the * mmc_switch command. */ static int __mmc_select_powerclass(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int bus_width) { struct mmc_host *host = card->host; struct mmc_ext_csd *ext_csd = &card->ext_csd; unsigned int pwrclass_val = 0; int err = 0; switch (1 << host->ios.vdd) { case MMC_VDD_165_195: if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HIGH_26_MAX_DTR) pwrclass_val = ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_26_195; else if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HIGH_52_MAX_DTR) pwrclass_val = (bus_width <= EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8) ? ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_52_195 : ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_195; else if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR) pwrclass_val = ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_200_195; break; case MMC_VDD_27_28: case MMC_VDD_28_29: case MMC_VDD_29_30: case MMC_VDD_30_31: case MMC_VDD_31_32: case MMC_VDD_32_33: case MMC_VDD_33_34: case MMC_VDD_34_35: case MMC_VDD_35_36: if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HIGH_26_MAX_DTR) pwrclass_val = ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_26_360; else if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HIGH_52_MAX_DTR) pwrclass_val = (bus_width <= EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8) ? ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_52_360 : ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_360; else if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR) pwrclass_val = (bus_width == EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8) ? ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_ddr_200_360 : ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_200_360; break; default: pr_warn("%s: Voltage range not supported for power class\n", mmc_hostname(host)); return -EINVAL; } if (bus_width & (EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8 | EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8)) pwrclass_val = (pwrclass_val & EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_8BIT_MASK) >> EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_8BIT_SHIFT; else pwrclass_val = (pwrclass_val & EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_4BIT_MASK) >> EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_4BIT_SHIFT; /* If the power class is different from the default value */ if (pwrclass_val > 0) { err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_POWER_CLASS, pwrclass_val, card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time); } return err; } static int mmc_select_powerclass(struct mmc_card *card) { struct mmc_host *host = card->host; u32 bus_width, ext_csd_bits; int err, ddr; /* Power class selection is supported for versions >= 4.0 */ if (!mmc_can_ext_csd(card)) return 0; bus_width = host->ios.bus_width; /* Power class values are defined only for 4/8 bit bus */ if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1) return 0; ddr = card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_52; if (ddr) ext_csd_bits = (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) ? EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8 : EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_4; else ext_csd_bits = (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) ? EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8 : EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4; err = __mmc_select_powerclass(card, ext_csd_bits); if (err) pr_warn("%s: power class selection to bus width %d ddr %d failed\n", mmc_hostname(host), 1 << bus_width, ddr); return err; } /* * Set the bus speed for the selected speed mode. */ static void mmc_set_bus_speed(struct mmc_card *card) { unsigned int max_dtr = (unsigned int)-1; if ((mmc_card_hs200(card) || mmc_card_hs400(card)) && max_dtr > card->ext_csd.hs200_max_dtr) max_dtr = card->ext_csd.hs200_max_dtr; else if (mmc_card_hs(card) && max_dtr > card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr) max_dtr = card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr; else if (max_dtr > card->csd.max_dtr) max_dtr = card->csd.max_dtr; mmc_set_clock(card->host, max_dtr); } /* * Select the bus width amoung 4-bit and 8-bit(SDR). * If the bus width is changed successfully, return the selected width value. * Zero is returned instead of error value if the wide width is not supported. */ static int mmc_select_bus_width(struct mmc_card *card) { static unsigned ext_csd_bits[] = { EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4, }; static unsigned bus_widths[] = { MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4, }; struct mmc_host *host = card->host; unsigned idx, bus_width = 0; int err = 0; if (!mmc_can_ext_csd(card) || !(host->caps & (MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA))) return 0; idx = (host->caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA) ? 0 : 1; /* * Unlike SD, MMC cards dont have a configuration register to notify * supported bus width. So bus test command should be run to identify * the supported bus width or compare the ext csd values of current * bus width and ext csd values of 1 bit mode read earlier. */ for (; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(bus_widths); idx++) { /* * Host is capable of 8bit transfer, then switch * the device to work in 8bit transfer mode. If the * mmc switch command returns error then switch to * 4bit transfer mode. On success set the corresponding * bus width on the host. */ err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH, ext_csd_bits[idx], card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time); if (err) continue; bus_width = bus_widths[idx]; mmc_set_bus_width(host, bus_width); /* * If controller can't handle bus width test, * compare ext_csd previously read in 1 bit mode * against ext_csd at new bus width */ if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_BUS_WIDTH_TEST)) err = mmc_compare_ext_csds(card, bus_width); else err = mmc_bus_test(card, bus_width); if (!err) { err = bus_width; break; } else { pr_warn("%s: switch to bus width %d failed\n", mmc_hostname(host), 1 << bus_width); } } return err; } /* * Switch to the high-speed mode */ static int mmc_select_hs(struct mmc_card *card) { int err; err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS, card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS, true, true, MMC_CMD_RETRIES); if (err) pr_warn("%s: switch to high-speed failed, err:%d\n", mmc_hostname(card->host), err); return err; } /* * Activate wide bus and DDR if supported. */ static int mmc_select_hs_ddr(struct mmc_card *card) { struct mmc_host *host = card->host; u32 bus_width, ext_csd_bits; int err = 0; if (!(card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_52)) return 0; bus_width = host->ios.bus_width; if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1) return 0; ext_csd_bits = (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) ? EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8 : EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_4; err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH, ext_csd_bits, card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time, MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52, true, true, MMC_CMD_RETRIES); if (err) { pr_err("%s: switch to bus width %d ddr failed\n", mmc_hostname(host), 1 << bus_width); return err; } /* * eMMC cards can support 3.3V to 1.2V i/o (vccq) * signaling. * * EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V means 3.3V or 1.8V vccq. * * 1.8V vccq at 3.3V core voltage (vcc) is not required * in the JEDEC spec for DDR. * * Even (e)MMC card can support 3.3v to 1.2v vccq, but not all * host controller can support this, like some of the SDHCI * controller which connect to an eMMC device. Some of these * host controller still needs to use 1.8v vccq for supporting * DDR mode. * * So the sequence will be: * if (host and device can both support 1.2v IO) * use 1.2v IO; * else if (host and device can both support 1.8v IO) * use 1.8v IO; * so if host and device can only support 3.3v IO, this is the * last choice. * * WARNING: eMMC rules are NOT the same as SD DDR */ if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_2V) { err = mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120); if (!err) return 0; } if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V && host->caps & MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR) err = mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180); /* make sure vccq is 3.3v after switching disaster */ if (err) err = mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330); return err; } static int mmc_select_hs400(struct mmc_card *card) { struct mmc_host *host = card->host; unsigned int max_dtr; int err = 0; u8 val; /* * HS400 mode requires 8-bit bus width */ if (!(card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400 && host->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)) return 0; /* Switch card to HS mode */ val = EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS; err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, val, card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time, 0, false, true, MMC_CMD_RETRIES); if (err) { pr_err("%s: switch to high-speed from hs200 failed, err:%d\n", mmc_hostname(host), err); return err; } /* Prepare host to downgrade to HS timing */ if (host->ops->hs400_downgrade) host->ops->hs400_downgrade(host); /* Set host controller to HS timing */ mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS); /* Reduce frequency to HS frequency */ max_dtr = card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr; mmc_set_clock(host, max_dtr); err = mmc_switch_status(card, true); if (err) goto out_err; if (host->ops->hs400_prepare_ddr) host->ops->hs400_prepare_ddr(host); /* Switch card to DDR */ err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH, EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8, card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time); if (err) { pr_err("%s: switch to bus width for hs400 failed, err:%d\n", mmc_hostname(host), err); return err; } /* Switch card to HS400 */ val = EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS400 | card->drive_strength << EXT_CSD_DRV_STR_SHIFT; err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, val, card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time, 0, false, true, MMC_CMD_RETRIES); if (err) { pr_err("%s: switch to hs400 failed, err:%d\n", mmc_hostname(host), err); return err; } /* Set host controller to HS400 timing and frequency */ mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400); mmc_set_bus_speed(card); if (host->ops->execute_hs400_tuning) { mmc_retune_disable(host); err = host->ops->execute_hs400_tuning(host, card); mmc_retune_enable(host); if (err) goto out_err; } if (host->ops->hs400_complete) host->ops->hs400_complete(host); err = mmc_switch_status(card, true); if (err) goto out_err; return 0; out_err: pr_err("%s: %s failed, error %d\n", mmc_hostname(card->host), __func__, err); return err; } int mmc_hs200_to_hs400(struct mmc_card *card) { return mmc_select_hs400(card); } int mmc_hs400_to_hs200(struct mmc_card *card) { struct mmc_host *host = card->host; unsigned int max_dtr; int err; u8 val; /* Reduce frequency to HS */ max_dtr = card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr; mmc_set_clock(host, max_dtr); /* Switch HS400 to HS DDR */ val = EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS; err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, val, card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time, 0, false, true, MMC_CMD_RETRIES); if (err) goto out_err; if (host->ops->hs400_downgrade) host->ops->hs400_downgrade(host); mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52); err = mmc_switch_status(card, true); if (err) goto out_err; /* Switch HS DDR to HS */ err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8, card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time, 0, false, true, MMC_CMD_RETRIES); if (err) goto out_err; mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS); err = mmc_switch_status(card, true); if (err) goto out_err; /* Switch HS to HS200 */ val = EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS200 | card->drive_strength << EXT_CSD_DRV_STR_SHIFT; err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, val, card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time, 0, false, true, MMC_CMD_RETRIES); if (err) goto out_err; mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200); /* * For HS200, CRC errors are not a reliable way to know the switch * failed. If there really is a problem, we would expect tuning will * fail and the result ends up the same. */ err = mmc_switch_status(card, false); if (err) goto out_err; mmc_set_bus_speed(card); /* Prepare tuning for HS400 mode. */ if (host->ops->prepare_hs400_tuning) host->ops->prepare_hs400_tuning(host, &host->ios); return 0; out_err: pr_err("%s: %s failed, error %d\n", mmc_hostname(card->host), __func__, err); return err; } static void mmc_select_driver_type(struct mmc_card *card) { int card_drv_type, drive_strength, drv_type = 0; int fixed_drv_type = card->host->fixed_drv_type; card_drv_type = card->ext_csd.raw_driver_strength | mmc_driver_type_mask(0); if (fixed_drv_type >= 0) drive_strength = card_drv_type & mmc_driver_type_mask(fixed_drv_type) ? fixed_drv_type : 0; else drive_strength = mmc_select_drive_strength(card, card->ext_csd.hs200_max_dtr, card_drv_type, &drv_type); card->drive_strength = drive_strength; if (drv_type) mmc_set_driver_type(card->host, drv_type); } static int mmc_select_hs400es(struct mmc_card *card) { struct mmc_host *host = card->host; int err = -EINVAL; u8 val; if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_2V) err = mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120); if (err && card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_8V) err = mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180); /* If fails try again during next card power cycle */ if (err) goto out_err; err = mmc_select_bus_width(card); if (err != MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) { pr_err("%s: switch to 8bit bus width failed, err:%d\n", mmc_hostname(host), err); err = err < 0 ? err : -ENOTSUPP; goto out_err; } /* Switch card to HS mode */ err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS, card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time, 0, false, true, MMC_CMD_RETRIES); if (err) { pr_err("%s: switch to hs for hs400es failed, err:%d\n", mmc_hostname(host), err); goto out_err; } /* * Bump to HS timing and frequency. Some cards don't handle * SEND_STATUS reliably at the initial frequency. */ mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS); mmc_set_bus_speed(card); err = mmc_switch_status(card, true); if (err) goto out_err; /* Switch card to DDR with strobe bit */ val = EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8 | EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_STROBE; err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH, val, card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time); if (err) { pr_err("%s: switch to bus width for hs400es failed, err:%d\n", mmc_hostname(host), err); goto out_err; } mmc_select_driver_type(card); /* Switch card to HS400 */ val = EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS400 | card->drive_strength << EXT_CSD_DRV_STR_SHIFT; err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, val, card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time, 0, false, true, MMC_CMD_RETRIES); if (err) { pr_err("%s: switch to hs400es failed, err:%d\n", mmc_hostname(host), err); goto out_err; } /* Set host controller to HS400 timing and frequency */ mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400); /* Controller enable enhanced strobe function */ host->ios.enhanced_strobe = true; if (host->ops->hs400_enhanced_strobe) host->ops->hs400_enhanced_strobe(host, &host->ios); err = mmc_switch_status(card, true); if (err) goto out_err; return 0; out_err: pr_err("%s: %s failed, error %d\n", mmc_hostname(card->host), __func__, err); return err; } /* * For device supporting HS200 mode, the following sequence * should be done before executing the tuning process. * 1. set the desired bus width(4-bit or 8-bit, 1-bit is not supported) * 2. switch to HS200 mode * 3. set the clock to > 52Mhz and <=200MHz */ static int mmc_select_hs200(struct mmc_card *card) { struct mmc_host *host = card->host; unsigned int old_timing, old_signal_voltage, old_clock; int err = -EINVAL; u8 val; old_signal_voltage = host->ios.signal_voltage; if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_2V) err = mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120); if (err && card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_8V) err = mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180); /* If fails try again during next card power cycle */ if (err) return err; mmc_select_driver_type(card); /* * Set the bus width(4 or 8) with host's support and * switch to HS200 mode if bus width is set successfully. */ err = mmc_select_bus_width(card); if (err > 0) { val = EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS200 | card->drive_strength << EXT_CSD_DRV_STR_SHIFT; err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, val, card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time, 0, false, true, MMC_CMD_RETRIES); if (err) goto err; /* * Bump to HS timing and frequency. Some cards don't handle * SEND_STATUS reliably at the initial frequency. * NB: We can't move to full (HS200) speeds until after we've * successfully switched over. */ old_timing = host->ios.timing; old_clock = host->ios.clock; mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200); mmc_set_clock(card->host, card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr); /* * For HS200, CRC errors are not a reliable way to know the * switch failed. If there really is a problem, we would expect * tuning will fail and the result ends up the same. */ err = mmc_switch_status(card, false); /* * mmc_select_timing() assumes timing has not changed if * it is a switch error. */ if (err == -EBADMSG) { mmc_set_clock(host, old_clock); mmc_set_timing(host, old_timing); } } err: if (err) { /* fall back to the old signal voltage, if fails report error */ if (mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, old_signal_voltage)) err = -EIO; pr_err("%s: %s failed, error %d\n", mmc_hostname(card->host), __func__, err); } return err; } /* * Activate High Speed, HS200 or HS400ES mode if supported. */ static int mmc_select_timing(struct mmc_card *card) { int err = 0; if (!mmc_can_ext_csd(card)) goto bus_speed; if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400ES) { err = mmc_select_hs400es(card); goto out; } if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200) { err = mmc_select_hs200(card); if (err == -EBADMSG) card->mmc_avail_type &= ~EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200; else goto out; } if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS) err = mmc_select_hs(card); out: if (err && err != -EBADMSG) return err; bus_speed: /* * Set the bus speed to the selected bus timing. * If timing is not selected, backward compatible is the default. */ mmc_set_bus_speed(card); return 0; } /* * Execute tuning sequence to seek the proper bus operating * conditions for HS200 and HS400, which sends CMD21 to the device. */ static int mmc_hs200_tuning(struct mmc_card *card) { struct mmc_host *host = card->host; /* * Timing should be adjusted to the HS400 target * operation frequency for tuning process */ if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400 && host->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) if (host->ops->prepare_hs400_tuning) host->ops->prepare_hs400_tuning(host, &host->ios); return mmc_execute_tuning(card); } /* * Handle the detection and initialisation of a card. * * In the case of a resume, "oldcard" will contain the card * we're trying to reinitialise. */ static int mmc_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, struct mmc_card *oldcard) { struct mmc_card *card; int err; u32 cid[4]; u32 rocr; WARN_ON(!host->claimed); /* Set correct bus mode for MMC before attempting init */ if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) mmc_set_bus_mode(host, MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN); /* * Since we're changing the OCR value, we seem to * need to tell some cards to go back to the idle * state. We wait 1ms to give cards time to * respond. * mmc_go_idle is needed for eMMC that are asleep */ mmc_go_idle(host); /* The extra bit indicates that we support high capacity */ err = mmc_send_op_cond(host, ocr | (1 << 30), &rocr); if (err) goto err; /* * For SPI, enable CRC as appropriate. */ if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) { err = mmc_spi_set_crc(host, use_spi_crc); if (err) goto err; } /* * Fetch CID from card. */ err = mmc_send_cid(host, cid); if (err) goto err; if (oldcard) { if (memcmp(cid, oldcard->raw_cid, sizeof(cid)) != 0) { pr_debug("%s: Perhaps the card was replaced\n", mmc_hostname(host)); err = -ENOENT; goto err; } card = oldcard; } else { /* * Allocate card structure. */ card = mmc_alloc_card(host, &mmc_type); if (IS_ERR(card)) { err = PTR_ERR(card); goto err; } card->ocr = ocr; card->type = MMC_TYPE_MMC; card->rca = 1; memcpy(card->raw_cid, cid, sizeof(card->raw_cid)); } /* * Call the optional HC's init_card function to handle quirks. */ if (host->ops->init_card) host->ops->init_card(host, card); /* * For native busses: set card RCA and quit open drain mode. */ if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) { err = mmc_set_relative_addr(card); if (err) goto free_card; mmc_set_bus_mode(host, MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL); } if (!oldcard) { /* * Fetch CSD from card. */ err = mmc_send_csd(card, card->raw_csd); if (err) goto free_card; err = mmc_decode_csd(card); if (err) goto free_card; err = mmc_decode_cid(card); if (err) goto free_card; } /* * handling only for cards supporting DSR and hosts requesting * DSR configuration */ if (card->csd.dsr_imp && host->dsr_req) mmc_set_dsr(host); /* * Select card, as all following commands rely on that. */ if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) { err = mmc_select_card(card); if (err) goto free_card; } if (!oldcard) { /* Read extended CSD. */ err = mmc_read_ext_csd(card); if (err) goto free_card; /* * If doing byte addressing, check if required to do sector * addressing. Handle the case of <2GB cards needing sector * addressing. See section 8.1 JEDEC Standard JED84-A441; * ocr register has bit 30 set for sector addressing. */ if (rocr & BIT(30)) mmc_card_set_blockaddr(card); /* Erase size depends on CSD and Extended CSD */ mmc_set_erase_size(card); } /* Enable ERASE_GRP_DEF. This bit is lost after a reset or power off. */ if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 3) { err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF, 1, card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time); if (err && err != -EBADMSG) goto free_card; if (err) { /* * Just disable enhanced area off & sz * will try to enable ERASE_GROUP_DEF * during next time reinit */ card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset = -EINVAL; card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size = -EINVAL; } else { card->ext_csd.erase_group_def = 1; /* * enable ERASE_GRP_DEF successfully. * This will affect the erase size, so * here need to reset erase size */ mmc_set_erase_size(card); } } /* * Ensure eMMC user default partition is enabled */ if (card->ext_csd.part_config & EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_MASK) { card->ext_csd.part_config &= ~EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_MASK; err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG, card->ext_csd.part_config, card->ext_csd.part_time); if (err && err != -EBADMSG) goto free_card; } /* * Enable power_off_notification byte in the ext_csd register */ if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 6) { err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_NOTIFICATION, EXT_CSD_POWER_ON, card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time); if (err && err != -EBADMSG) goto free_card; /* * The err can be -EBADMSG or 0, * so check for success and update the flag */ if (!err) card->ext_csd.power_off_notification = EXT_CSD_POWER_ON; } /* set erase_arg */ if (mmc_can_discard(card)) card->erase_arg = MMC_DISCARD_ARG; else if (mmc_can_trim(card)) card->erase_arg = MMC_TRIM_ARG; else card->erase_arg = MMC_ERASE_ARG; /* * Select timing interface */ err = mmc_select_timing(card); if (err) goto free_card; if (mmc_card_hs200(card)) { host->doing_init_tune = 1; err = mmc_hs200_tuning(card); if (!err) err = mmc_select_hs400(card); host->doing_init_tune = 0; if (err) goto free_card; } else if (!mmc_card_hs400es(card)) { /* Select the desired bus width optionally */ err = mmc_select_bus_width(card); if (err > 0 && mmc_card_hs(card)) { err = mmc_select_hs_ddr(card); if (err) goto free_card; } } /* * Choose the power class with selected bus interface */ mmc_select_powerclass(card); /* * Enable HPI feature (if supported) */ if (card->ext_csd.hpi) { err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_HPI_MGMT, 1, card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time); if (err && err != -EBADMSG) goto free_card; if (err) { pr_warn("%s: Enabling HPI failed\n", mmc_hostname(card->host)); card->ext_csd.hpi_en = 0; } else { card->ext_csd.hpi_en = 1; } } /* * If cache size is higher than 0, this indicates the existence of cache * and it can be turned on. Note that some eMMCs from Micron has been * reported to need ~800 ms timeout, while enabling the cache after * sudden power failure tests. Let's extend the timeout to a minimum of * DEFAULT_CACHE_EN_TIMEOUT_MS and do it for all cards. */ if (card->ext_csd.cache_size > 0) { unsigned int timeout_ms = MIN_CACHE_EN_TIMEOUT_MS; timeout_ms = max(card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time, timeout_ms); err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_CACHE_CTRL, 1, timeout_ms); if (err && err != -EBADMSG) goto free_card; /* * Only if no error, cache is turned on successfully. */ if (err) { pr_warn("%s: Cache is supported, but failed to turn on (%d)\n", mmc_hostname(card->host), err); card->ext_csd.cache_ctrl = 0; } else { card->ext_csd.cache_ctrl = 1; } } /* * Enable Command Queue if supported. Note that Packed Commands cannot * be used with Command Queue. */ card->ext_csd.cmdq_en = false; if (card->ext_csd.cmdq_support && host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_CQE) { err = mmc_cmdq_enable(card); if (err && err != -EBADMSG) goto free_card; if (err) { pr_warn("%s: Enabling CMDQ failed\n", mmc_hostname(card->host)); card->ext_csd.cmdq_support = false; card->ext_csd.cmdq_depth = 0; } } /* * In some cases (e.g. RPMB or mmc_test), the Command Queue must be * disabled for a time, so a flag is needed to indicate to re-enable the * Command Queue. */ card->reenable_cmdq = card->ext_csd.cmdq_en; if (host->cqe_ops && !host->cqe_enabled) { err = host->cqe_ops->cqe_enable(host, card); if (!err) { host->cqe_enabled = true; if (card->ext_csd.cmdq_en) { pr_info("%s: Command Queue Engine enabled\n", mmc_hostname(host)); } else { host->hsq_enabled = true; pr_info("%s: Host Software Queue enabled\n", mmc_hostname(host)); } } } if (host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_AVOID_3_3V && host->ios.signal_voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330) { pr_err("%s: Host failed to negotiate down from 3.3V\n", mmc_hostname(host)); err = -EINVAL; goto free_card; } if (!oldcard) host->card = card; return 0; free_card: if (!oldcard) mmc_remove_card(card); err: return err; } static int mmc_can_sleep(struct mmc_card *card) { return card->ext_csd.rev >= 3; } static int mmc_sleep_busy_cb(void *cb_data, bool *busy) { struct mmc_host *host = cb_data; *busy = host->ops->card_busy(host); return 0; } static int mmc_sleep(struct mmc_host *host) { struct mmc_command cmd = {}; struct mmc_card *card = host->card; unsigned int timeout_ms = DIV_ROUND_UP(card->ext_csd.sa_timeout, 10000); bool use_r1b_resp; int err; /* Re-tuning can't be done once the card is deselected */ mmc_retune_hold(host); err = mmc_deselect_cards(host); if (err) goto out_release; cmd.opcode = MMC_SLEEP_AWAKE; cmd.arg = card->rca << 16; cmd.arg |= 1 << 15; use_r1b_resp = mmc_prepare_busy_cmd(host, &cmd, timeout_ms); err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0); if (err) goto out_release; /* * If the host does not wait while the card signals busy, then we can * try to poll, but only if the host supports HW polling, as the * SEND_STATUS cmd is not allowed. If we can't poll, then we simply need * to wait the sleep/awake timeout. */ if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY && use_r1b_resp) goto out_release; if (!host->ops->card_busy) { mmc_delay(timeout_ms); goto out_release; } err = __mmc_poll_for_busy(host, 0, timeout_ms, &mmc_sleep_busy_cb, host); out_release: mmc_retune_release(host); return err; } static int mmc_can_poweroff_notify(const struct mmc_card *card) { return card && mmc_card_mmc(card) && (card->ext_csd.power_off_notification == EXT_CSD_POWER_ON); } static int mmc_poweroff_notify(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int notify_type) { unsigned int timeout = card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time; int err; /* Use EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_SHORT as default notification type. */ if (notify_type == EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_LONG) timeout = card->ext_csd.power_off_longtime; err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_NOTIFICATION, notify_type, timeout, 0, false, false, MMC_CMD_RETRIES); if (err) pr_err("%s: Power Off Notification timed out, %u\n", mmc_hostname(card->host), timeout); /* Disable the power off notification after the switch operation. */ card->ext_csd.power_off_notification = EXT_CSD_NO_POWER_NOTIFICATION; return err; } /* * Host is being removed. Free up the current card. */ static void mmc_remove(struct mmc_host *host) { mmc_remove_card(host->card); host->card = NULL; } /* * Card detection - card is alive. */ static int mmc_alive(struct mmc_host *host) { return mmc_send_status(host->card, NULL); } /* * Card detection callback from host. */ static void mmc_detect(struct mmc_host *host) { int err; mmc_get_card(host->card, NULL); /* * Just check if our card has been removed. */ err = _mmc_detect_card_removed(host); mmc_put_card(host->card, NULL); if (err) { mmc_remove(host); mmc_claim_host(host); mmc_detach_bus(host); mmc_power_off(host); mmc_release_host(host); } } static bool _mmc_cache_enabled(struct mmc_host *host) { return host->card->ext_csd.cache_size > 0 && host->card->ext_csd.cache_ctrl & 1; } /* * Flush the internal cache of the eMMC to non-volatile storage. */ static int _mmc_flush_cache(struct mmc_host *host) { int err = 0; if (_mmc_cache_enabled(host)) { err = mmc_switch(host->card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_FLUSH_CACHE, 1, CACHE_FLUSH_TIMEOUT_MS); if (err) pr_err("%s: cache flush error %d\n", mmc_hostname(host), err); } return err; } static int _mmc_suspend(struct mmc_host *host, bool is_suspend) { int err = 0; unsigned int notify_type = is_suspend ? EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_SHORT : EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_LONG; mmc_claim_host(host); if (mmc_card_suspended(host->card)) goto out; err = _mmc_flush_cache(host); if (err) goto out; if (mmc_can_poweroff_notify(host->card) && ((host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE) || !is_suspend || (host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE_IN_SUSPEND))) err = mmc_poweroff_notify(host->card, notify_type); else if (mmc_can_sleep(host->card)) err = mmc_sleep(host); else if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) err = mmc_deselect_cards(host); if (!err) { mmc_power_off(host); mmc_card_set_suspended(host->card); } out: mmc_release_host(host); return err; } /* * Suspend callback */ static int mmc_suspend(struct mmc_host *host) { int err; err = _mmc_suspend(host, true); if (!err) { pm_runtime_disable(&host->card->dev); pm_runtime_set_suspended(&host->card->dev); } return err; } /* * This function tries to determine if the same card is still present * and, if so, restore all state to it. */ static int _mmc_resume(struct mmc_host *host) { int err = 0; mmc_claim_host(host); if (!mmc_card_suspended(host->card)) goto out; mmc_power_up(host, host->card->ocr); err = mmc_init_card(host, host->card->ocr, host->card); mmc_card_clr_suspended(host->card); out: mmc_release_host(host); return err; } /* * Shutdown callback */ static int mmc_shutdown(struct mmc_host *host) { int err = 0; /* * In a specific case for poweroff notify, we need to resume the card * before we can shutdown it properly. */ if (mmc_can_poweroff_notify(host->card) && !(host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE)) err = _mmc_resume(host); if (!err) err = _mmc_suspend(host, false); return err; } /* * Callback for resume. */ static int mmc_resume(struct mmc_host *host) { pm_runtime_enable(&host->card->dev); return 0; } /* * Callback for runtime_suspend. */ static int mmc_runtime_suspend(struct mmc_host *host) { int err; if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_AGGRESSIVE_PM)) return 0; err = _mmc_suspend(host, true); if (err) pr_err("%s: error %d doing aggressive suspend\n", mmc_hostname(host), err); return err; } /* * Callback for runtime_resume. */ static int mmc_runtime_resume(struct mmc_host *host) { int err; err = _mmc_resume(host); if (err && err != -ENOMEDIUM) pr_err("%s: error %d doing runtime resume\n", mmc_hostname(host), err); return 0; } static int mmc_can_reset(struct mmc_card *card) { u8 rst_n_function; rst_n_function = card->ext_csd.rst_n_function; if ((rst_n_function & EXT_CSD_RST_N_EN_MASK) != EXT_CSD_RST_N_ENABLED) return 0; return 1; } static int _mmc_hw_reset(struct mmc_host *host) { struct mmc_card *card = host->card; /* * In the case of recovery, we can't expect flushing the cache to work * always, but we have a go and ignore errors. */ _mmc_flush_cache(host); if ((host->caps & MMC_CAP_HW_RESET) && host->ops->card_hw_reset && mmc_can_reset(card)) { /* If the card accept RST_n signal, send it. */ mmc_set_clock(host, host->f_init); host->ops->card_hw_reset(host); /* Set initial state and call mmc_set_ios */ mmc_set_initial_state(host); } else { /* Do a brute force power cycle */ mmc_power_cycle(host, card->ocr); mmc_pwrseq_reset(host); } return mmc_init_card(host, card->ocr, card); } static const struct mmc_bus_ops mmc_ops = { .remove = mmc_remove, .detect = mmc_detect, .suspend = mmc_suspend, .resume = mmc_resume, .runtime_suspend = mmc_runtime_suspend, .runtime_resume = mmc_runtime_resume, .alive = mmc_alive, .shutdown = mmc_shutdown, .hw_reset = _mmc_hw_reset, .cache_enabled = _mmc_cache_enabled, .flush_cache = _mmc_flush_cache, }; /* * Starting point for MMC card init. */ int mmc_attach_mmc(struct mmc_host *host) { int err; u32 ocr, rocr; WARN_ON(!host->claimed); /* Set correct bus mode for MMC before attempting attach */ if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) mmc_set_bus_mode(host, MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN); err = mmc_send_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr); if (err) return err; mmc_attach_bus(host, &mmc_ops); if (host->ocr_avail_mmc) host->ocr_avail = host->ocr_avail_mmc; /* * We need to get OCR a different way for SPI. */ if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) { err = mmc_spi_read_ocr(host, 1, &ocr); if (err) goto err; } rocr = mmc_select_voltage(host, ocr); /* * Can we support the voltage of the card? */ if (!rocr) { err = -EINVAL; goto err; } /* * Detect and init the card. */ err = mmc_init_card(host, rocr, NULL); if (err) goto err; mmc_release_host(host); err = mmc_add_card(host->card); if (err) goto remove_card; mmc_claim_host(host); return 0; remove_card: mmc_remove_card(host->card); mmc_claim_host(host); host->card = NULL; err: mmc_detach_bus(host); pr_err("%s: error %d whilst initialising MMC card\n", mmc_hostname(host), err); return err; } |