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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * * Copyright (C) 2012 Thomas Langer <thomas.langer@lantiq.com> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/spi/spi.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/of_platform.h> #include <lantiq_soc.h> #define DRV_NAME "sflash-falcon" #define FALCON_SPI_XFER_BEGIN (1 << 0) #define FALCON_SPI_XFER_END (1 << 1) /* Bus Read Configuration Register0 */ #define BUSRCON0 0x00000010 /* Bus Write Configuration Register0 */ #define BUSWCON0 0x00000018 /* Serial Flash Configuration Register */ #define SFCON 0x00000080 /* Serial Flash Time Register */ #define SFTIME 0x00000084 /* Serial Flash Status Register */ #define SFSTAT 0x00000088 /* Serial Flash Command Register */ #define SFCMD 0x0000008C /* Serial Flash Address Register */ #define SFADDR 0x00000090 /* Serial Flash Data Register */ #define SFDATA 0x00000094 /* Serial Flash I/O Control Register */ #define SFIO 0x00000098 /* EBU Clock Control Register */ #define EBUCC 0x000000C4 /* Dummy Phase Length */ #define SFCMD_DUMLEN_OFFSET 16 #define SFCMD_DUMLEN_MASK 0x000F0000 /* Chip Select */ #define SFCMD_CS_OFFSET 24 #define SFCMD_CS_MASK 0x07000000 /* field offset */ #define SFCMD_ALEN_OFFSET 20 #define SFCMD_ALEN_MASK 0x00700000 /* SCK Rise-edge Position */ #define SFTIME_SCKR_POS_OFFSET 8 #define SFTIME_SCKR_POS_MASK 0x00000F00 /* SCK Period */ #define SFTIME_SCK_PER_OFFSET 0 #define SFTIME_SCK_PER_MASK 0x0000000F /* SCK Fall-edge Position */ #define SFTIME_SCKF_POS_OFFSET 12 #define SFTIME_SCKF_POS_MASK 0x0000F000 /* Device Size */ #define SFCON_DEV_SIZE_A23_0 0x03000000 #define SFCON_DEV_SIZE_MASK 0x0F000000 /* Read Data Position */ #define SFTIME_RD_POS_MASK 0x000F0000 /* Data Output */ #define SFIO_UNUSED_WD_MASK 0x0000000F /* Command Opcode mask */ #define SFCMD_OPC_MASK 0x000000FF /* dlen bytes of data to write */ #define SFCMD_DIR_WRITE 0x00000100 /* Data Length offset */ #define SFCMD_DLEN_OFFSET 9 /* Command Error */ #define SFSTAT_CMD_ERR 0x20000000 /* Access Command Pending */ #define SFSTAT_CMD_PEND 0x00400000 /* Frequency set to 100MHz. */ #define EBUCC_EBUDIV_SELF100 0x00000001 /* Serial Flash */ #define BUSRCON0_AGEN_SERIAL_FLASH 0xF0000000 /* 8-bit multiplexed */ #define BUSRCON0_PORTW_8_BIT_MUX 0x00000000 /* Serial Flash */ #define BUSWCON0_AGEN_SERIAL_FLASH 0xF0000000 /* Chip Select after opcode */ #define SFCMD_KEEP_CS_KEEP_SELECTED 0x00008000 #define CLOCK_100M 100000000 #define CLOCK_50M 50000000 struct falcon_sflash { u32 sfcmd; /* for caching of opcode, direction, ... */ struct spi_controller *host; }; int falcon_sflash_xfer(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t, unsigned long flags) { struct device *dev = &spi->dev; struct falcon_sflash *priv = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller); const u8 *txp = t->tx_buf; u8 *rxp = t->rx_buf; unsigned int bytelen = ((8 * t->len + 7) / 8); unsigned int len, alen, dumlen; u32 val; enum { state_init, state_command_prepare, state_write, state_read, state_disable_cs, state_end } state = state_init; do { switch (state) { case state_init: /* detect phase of upper layer sequence */ { /* initial write ? */ if (flags & FALCON_SPI_XFER_BEGIN) { if (!txp) { dev_err(dev, "BEGIN without tx data!\n"); return -ENODATA; } /* * Prepare the parts of the sfcmd register, * which should not change during a sequence! * Only exception are the length fields, * especially alen and dumlen. */ priv->sfcmd = ((spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0) << SFCMD_CS_OFFSET) & SFCMD_CS_MASK); priv->sfcmd |= SFCMD_KEEP_CS_KEEP_SELECTED; priv->sfcmd |= *txp; txp++; bytelen--; if (bytelen) { /* * more data: * maybe address and/or dummy */ state = state_command_prepare; break; } else { dev_dbg(dev, "write cmd %02X\n", priv->sfcmd & SFCMD_OPC_MASK); } } /* continued write ? */ if (txp && bytelen) { state = state_write; break; } /* read data? */ if (rxp && bytelen) { state = state_read; break; } /* end of sequence? */ if (flags & FALCON_SPI_XFER_END) state = state_disable_cs; else state = state_end; break; } /* collect tx data for address and dummy phase */ case state_command_prepare: { /* txp is valid, already checked */ val = 0; alen = 0; dumlen = 0; while (bytelen > 0) { if (alen < 3) { val = (val << 8) | (*txp++); alen++; } else if ((dumlen < 15) && (*txp == 0)) { /* * assume dummy bytes are set to 0 * from upper layer */ dumlen++; txp++; } else { break; } bytelen--; } priv->sfcmd &= ~(SFCMD_ALEN_MASK | SFCMD_DUMLEN_MASK); priv->sfcmd |= (alen << SFCMD_ALEN_OFFSET) | (dumlen << SFCMD_DUMLEN_OFFSET); if (alen > 0) ltq_ebu_w32(val, SFADDR); dev_dbg(dev, "wr %02X, alen=%d (addr=%06X) dlen=%d\n", priv->sfcmd & SFCMD_OPC_MASK, alen, val, dumlen); if (bytelen > 0) { /* continue with write */ state = state_write; } else if (flags & FALCON_SPI_XFER_END) { /* end of sequence? */ state = state_disable_cs; } else { /* * go to end and expect another * call (read or write) */ state = state_end; } break; } case state_write: { /* txp still valid */ priv->sfcmd |= SFCMD_DIR_WRITE; len = 0; val = 0; do { if (bytelen--) val |= (*txp++) << (8 * len++); if ((flags & FALCON_SPI_XFER_END) && (bytelen == 0)) { priv->sfcmd &= ~SFCMD_KEEP_CS_KEEP_SELECTED; } if ((len == 4) || (bytelen == 0)) { ltq_ebu_w32(val, SFDATA); ltq_ebu_w32(priv->sfcmd | (len<<SFCMD_DLEN_OFFSET), SFCMD); len = 0; val = 0; priv->sfcmd &= ~(SFCMD_ALEN_MASK | SFCMD_DUMLEN_MASK); } } while (bytelen); state = state_end; break; } case state_read: { /* read data */ priv->sfcmd &= ~SFCMD_DIR_WRITE; do { if ((flags & FALCON_SPI_XFER_END) && (bytelen <= 4)) { priv->sfcmd &= ~SFCMD_KEEP_CS_KEEP_SELECTED; } len = (bytelen > 4) ? 4 : bytelen; bytelen -= len; ltq_ebu_w32(priv->sfcmd | (len << SFCMD_DLEN_OFFSET), SFCMD); priv->sfcmd &= ~(SFCMD_ALEN_MASK | SFCMD_DUMLEN_MASK); do { val = ltq_ebu_r32(SFSTAT); if (val & SFSTAT_CMD_ERR) { /* reset error status */ dev_err(dev, "SFSTAT: CMD_ERR"); dev_err(dev, " (%x)\n", val); ltq_ebu_w32(SFSTAT_CMD_ERR, SFSTAT); return -EBADE; } } while (val & SFSTAT_CMD_PEND); val = ltq_ebu_r32(SFDATA); do { *rxp = (val & 0xFF); rxp++; val >>= 8; len--; } while (len); } while (bytelen); state = state_end; break; } case state_disable_cs: { priv->sfcmd &= ~SFCMD_KEEP_CS_KEEP_SELECTED; ltq_ebu_w32(priv->sfcmd | (0 << SFCMD_DLEN_OFFSET), SFCMD); val = ltq_ebu_r32(SFSTAT); if (val & SFSTAT_CMD_ERR) { /* reset error status */ dev_err(dev, "SFSTAT: CMD_ERR (%x)\n", val); ltq_ebu_w32(SFSTAT_CMD_ERR, SFSTAT); return -EBADE; } state = state_end; break; } case state_end: break; } } while (state != state_end); return 0; } static int falcon_sflash_setup(struct spi_device *spi) { unsigned int i; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&ebu_lock, flags); if (spi->max_speed_hz >= CLOCK_100M) { /* set EBU clock to 100 MHz */ ltq_sys1_w32_mask(0, EBUCC_EBUDIV_SELF100, EBUCC); i = 1; /* divider */ } else { /* set EBU clock to 50 MHz */ ltq_sys1_w32_mask(EBUCC_EBUDIV_SELF100, 0, EBUCC); /* search for suitable divider */ for (i = 1; i < 7; i++) { if (CLOCK_50M / i <= spi->max_speed_hz) break; } } /* setup period of serial clock */ ltq_ebu_w32_mask(SFTIME_SCKF_POS_MASK | SFTIME_SCKR_POS_MASK | SFTIME_SCK_PER_MASK, (i << SFTIME_SCKR_POS_OFFSET) | (i << (SFTIME_SCK_PER_OFFSET + 1)), SFTIME); /* * set some bits of unused_wd, to not trigger HOLD/WP * signals on non QUAD flashes */ ltq_ebu_w32((SFIO_UNUSED_WD_MASK & (0x8 | 0x4)), SFIO); ltq_ebu_w32(BUSRCON0_AGEN_SERIAL_FLASH | BUSRCON0_PORTW_8_BIT_MUX, BUSRCON0); ltq_ebu_w32(BUSWCON0_AGEN_SERIAL_FLASH, BUSWCON0); /* set address wrap around to maximum for 24-bit addresses */ ltq_ebu_w32_mask(SFCON_DEV_SIZE_MASK, SFCON_DEV_SIZE_A23_0, SFCON); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ebu_lock, flags); return 0; } static int falcon_sflash_xfer_one(struct spi_controller *host, struct spi_message *m) { struct falcon_sflash *priv = spi_controller_get_devdata(host); struct spi_transfer *t; unsigned long spi_flags; unsigned long flags; int ret = 0; priv->sfcmd = 0; m->actual_length = 0; spi_flags = FALCON_SPI_XFER_BEGIN; list_for_each_entry(t, &m->transfers, transfer_list) { if (list_is_last(&t->transfer_list, &m->transfers)) spi_flags |= FALCON_SPI_XFER_END; spin_lock_irqsave(&ebu_lock, flags); ret = falcon_sflash_xfer(m->spi, t, spi_flags); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ebu_lock, flags); if (ret) break; m->actual_length += t->len; WARN_ON(t->delay.value || t->cs_change); spi_flags = 0; } m->status = ret; spi_finalize_current_message(host); return 0; } static int falcon_sflash_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct falcon_sflash *priv; struct spi_controller *host; int ret; host = spi_alloc_host(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*priv)); if (!host) return -ENOMEM; priv = spi_controller_get_devdata(host); priv->host = host; host->mode_bits = SPI_MODE_3; host->flags = SPI_CONTROLLER_HALF_DUPLEX; host->setup = falcon_sflash_setup; host->transfer_one_message = falcon_sflash_xfer_one; host->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node; ret = devm_spi_register_controller(&pdev->dev, host); if (ret) spi_controller_put(host); return ret; } static const struct of_device_id falcon_sflash_match[] = { { .compatible = "lantiq,sflash-falcon" }, {}, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, falcon_sflash_match); static struct platform_driver falcon_sflash_driver = { .probe = falcon_sflash_probe, .driver = { .name = DRV_NAME, .of_match_table = falcon_sflash_match, } }; module_platform_driver(falcon_sflash_driver); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Lantiq Falcon SPI/SFLASH controller driver"); |