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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Intel eMMC PHY driver * Copyright (C) 2019 Intel, Corp. */ #include <linux/bits.h> #include <linux/clk.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/of_address.h> #include <linux/phy/phy.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/regmap.h> /* eMMC phy register definitions */ #define EMMC_PHYCTRL0_REG 0xa8 #define DR_TY_MASK GENMASK(30, 28) #define DR_TY_SHIFT(x) (((x) << 28) & DR_TY_MASK) #define OTAPDLYENA BIT(14) #define OTAPDLYSEL_MASK GENMASK(13, 10) #define OTAPDLYSEL_SHIFT(x) (((x) << 10) & OTAPDLYSEL_MASK) #define EMMC_PHYCTRL1_REG 0xac #define PDB_MASK BIT(0) #define PDB_SHIFT(x) (((x) << 0) & PDB_MASK) #define ENDLL_MASK BIT(7) #define ENDLL_SHIFT(x) (((x) << 7) & ENDLL_MASK) #define EMMC_PHYCTRL2_REG 0xb0 #define FRQSEL_25M 0 #define FRQSEL_50M 1 #define FRQSEL_100M 2 #define FRQSEL_150M 3 #define FRQSEL_MASK GENMASK(24, 22) #define FRQSEL_SHIFT(x) (((x) << 22) & FRQSEL_MASK) #define EMMC_PHYSTAT_REG 0xbc #define CALDONE_MASK BIT(9) #define DLLRDY_MASK BIT(8) #define IS_CALDONE(x) ((x) & CALDONE_MASK) #define IS_DLLRDY(x) ((x) & DLLRDY_MASK) struct intel_emmc_phy { struct regmap *syscfg; struct clk *emmcclk; }; static int intel_emmc_phy_power(struct phy *phy, bool on_off) { struct intel_emmc_phy *priv = phy_get_drvdata(phy); unsigned int caldone; unsigned int dllrdy; unsigned int freqsel; unsigned long rate; int ret, quot; /* * Keep phyctrl_pdb and phyctrl_endll low to allow * initialization of CALIO state M/C DFFs */ ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->syscfg, EMMC_PHYCTRL1_REG, PDB_MASK, PDB_SHIFT(0)); if (ret) { dev_err(&phy->dev, "CALIO power down bar failed: %d\n", ret); return ret; } /* Already finish power_off above */ if (!on_off) return 0; rate = clk_get_rate(priv->emmcclk); quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(rate, 50000000); if (quot > FRQSEL_150M) dev_warn(&phy->dev, "Unsupported rate: %lu\n", rate); freqsel = clamp_t(int, quot, FRQSEL_25M, FRQSEL_150M); /* * According to the user manual, calpad calibration * cycle takes more than 2us without the minimal recommended * value, so we may need a little margin here */ udelay(5); ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->syscfg, EMMC_PHYCTRL1_REG, PDB_MASK, PDB_SHIFT(1)); if (ret) { dev_err(&phy->dev, "CALIO power down bar failed: %d\n", ret); return ret; } /* * According to the user manual, it asks driver to wait 5us for * calpad busy trimming. However it is documented that this value is * PVT(A.K.A process,voltage and temperature) relevant, so some * failure cases are found which indicates we should be more tolerant * to calpad busy trimming. */ ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(priv->syscfg, EMMC_PHYSTAT_REG, caldone, IS_CALDONE(caldone), 0, 50); if (ret) { dev_err(&phy->dev, "caldone failed, ret=%d\n", ret); return ret; } /* Set the frequency of the DLL operation */ ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->syscfg, EMMC_PHYCTRL2_REG, FRQSEL_MASK, FRQSEL_SHIFT(freqsel)); if (ret) { dev_err(&phy->dev, "set the frequency of dll failed:%d\n", ret); return ret; } /* Turn on the DLL */ ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->syscfg, EMMC_PHYCTRL1_REG, ENDLL_MASK, ENDLL_SHIFT(1)); if (ret) { dev_err(&phy->dev, "turn on the dll failed: %d\n", ret); return ret; } /* * After enabling analog DLL circuits docs say that we need 10.2 us if * our source clock is at 50 MHz and that lock time scales linearly * with clock speed. If we are powering on the PHY and the card clock * is super slow (like 100 kHZ) this could take as long as 5.1 ms as * per the math: 10.2 us * (50000000 Hz / 100000 Hz) => 5.1 ms * Hopefully we won't be running at 100 kHz, but we should still make * sure we wait long enough. * * NOTE: There appear to be corner cases where the DLL seems to take * extra long to lock for reasons that aren't understood. In some * extreme cases we've seen it take up to over 10ms (!). We'll be * generous and give it 50ms. */ ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(priv->syscfg, EMMC_PHYSTAT_REG, dllrdy, IS_DLLRDY(dllrdy), 0, 50 * USEC_PER_MSEC); if (ret) { dev_err(&phy->dev, "dllrdy failed. ret=%d\n", ret); return ret; } return 0; } static int intel_emmc_phy_init(struct phy *phy) { struct intel_emmc_phy *priv = phy_get_drvdata(phy); /* * We purposely get the clock here and not in probe to avoid the * circular dependency problem. We expect: * - PHY driver to probe * - SDHCI driver to start probe * - SDHCI driver to register it's clock * - SDHCI driver to get the PHY * - SDHCI driver to init the PHY * * The clock is optional, so upon any error just return it like * any other error to user. * */ priv->emmcclk = clk_get_optional(&phy->dev, "emmcclk"); if (IS_ERR(priv->emmcclk)) { dev_err(&phy->dev, "ERROR: getting emmcclk\n"); return PTR_ERR(priv->emmcclk); } return 0; } static int intel_emmc_phy_exit(struct phy *phy) { struct intel_emmc_phy *priv = phy_get_drvdata(phy); clk_put(priv->emmcclk); return 0; } static int intel_emmc_phy_power_on(struct phy *phy) { struct intel_emmc_phy *priv = phy_get_drvdata(phy); int ret; /* Drive impedance: 50 Ohm */ ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->syscfg, EMMC_PHYCTRL0_REG, DR_TY_MASK, DR_TY_SHIFT(6)); if (ret) { dev_err(&phy->dev, "ERROR set drive-impednce-50ohm: %d\n", ret); return ret; } /* Output tap delay: disable */ ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->syscfg, EMMC_PHYCTRL0_REG, OTAPDLYENA, 0); if (ret) { dev_err(&phy->dev, "ERROR Set output tap delay : %d\n", ret); return ret; } /* Output tap delay */ ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->syscfg, EMMC_PHYCTRL0_REG, OTAPDLYSEL_MASK, OTAPDLYSEL_SHIFT(4)); if (ret) { dev_err(&phy->dev, "ERROR: output tap dly select: %d\n", ret); return ret; } /* Power up eMMC phy analog blocks */ return intel_emmc_phy_power(phy, true); } static int intel_emmc_phy_power_off(struct phy *phy) { /* Power down eMMC phy analog blocks */ return intel_emmc_phy_power(phy, false); } static const struct phy_ops ops = { .init = intel_emmc_phy_init, .exit = intel_emmc_phy_exit, .power_on = intel_emmc_phy_power_on, .power_off = intel_emmc_phy_power_off, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static int intel_emmc_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; struct device_node *np = dev->of_node; struct intel_emmc_phy *priv; struct phy *generic_phy; struct phy_provider *phy_provider; priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); if (!priv) return -ENOMEM; /* Get eMMC phy (accessed via chiptop) regmap */ priv->syscfg = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(np, "intel,syscon"); if (IS_ERR(priv->syscfg)) { dev_err(dev, "failed to find syscon\n"); return PTR_ERR(priv->syscfg); } generic_phy = devm_phy_create(dev, np, &ops); if (IS_ERR(generic_phy)) { dev_err(dev, "failed to create PHY\n"); return PTR_ERR(generic_phy); } phy_set_drvdata(generic_phy, priv); phy_provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev, of_phy_simple_xlate); return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(phy_provider); } static const struct of_device_id intel_emmc_phy_dt_ids[] = { { .compatible = "intel,lgm-emmc-phy" }, {} }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, intel_emmc_phy_dt_ids); static struct platform_driver intel_emmc_driver = { .probe = intel_emmc_phy_probe, .driver = { .name = "intel-emmc-phy", .of_match_table = intel_emmc_phy_dt_ids, }, }; module_platform_driver(intel_emmc_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Harliman Liem <peter.harliman.liem@intel.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel eMMC PHY driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |