// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* RTC subsystem, dev interface
*
* Copyright (C) 2005 Tower Technologies
* Author: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
*
* based on arch/arm/common/rtctime.c
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/rtc.h>
#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include "rtc-core.h"
static dev_t rtc_devt;
#define RTC_DEV_MAX 16 /* 16 RTCs should be enough for everyone... */
static int rtc_dev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct rtc_device *rtc = container_of(inode->i_cdev,
struct rtc_device, char_dev);
if (test_and_set_bit_lock(RTC_DEV_BUSY, &rtc->flags))
return -EBUSY;
file->private_data = rtc;
spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
rtc->irq_data = 0;
spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL
/*
* Routine to poll RTC seconds field for change as often as possible,
* after first RTC_UIE use timer to reduce polling
*/
static void rtc_uie_task(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct rtc_device *rtc =
container_of(work, struct rtc_device, uie_task);
struct rtc_time tm;
int num = 0;
int err;
err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
if (rtc->stop_uie_polling || err) {
rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
} else if (rtc->oldsecs != tm.tm_sec) {
num = (tm.tm_sec + 60 - rtc->oldsecs) % 60;
rtc->oldsecs = tm.tm_sec;
rtc->uie_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ - (HZ / 10);
rtc->uie_timer_active = 1;
rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
add_timer(&rtc->uie_timer);
} else if (schedule_work(&rtc->uie_task) == 0) {
rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
}
spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
if (num)
rtc_handle_legacy_irq(rtc, num, RTC_UF);
}
static void rtc_uie_timer(struct timer_list *t)
{
struct rtc_device *rtc = from_timer(rtc, t, uie_timer);
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc->irq_lock, flags);
rtc->uie_timer_active = 0;
rtc->uie_task_active = 1;
if ((schedule_work(&rtc->uie_task) == 0))
rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc->irq_lock, flags);
}
static int clear_uie(struct rtc_device *rtc)
{
spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
if (rtc->uie_irq_active) {
rtc->stop_uie_polling = 1;
if (rtc->uie_timer_active) {
spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
del_timer_sync(&rtc->uie_timer);
spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
rtc->uie_timer_active = 0;
}
if (rtc->uie_task_active) {
spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
flush_work(&rtc->uie_task);
spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
}
rtc->uie_irq_active = 0;
}
spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
return 0;
}
static int set_uie(struct rtc_device *rtc)
{
struct rtc_time tm;
int err;
err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
if (err)
return err;
spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
if (!rtc->uie_irq_active) {
rtc->uie_irq_active = 1;
rtc->stop_uie_polling = 0;
rtc->oldsecs = tm.tm_sec;
rtc->uie_task_active = 1;
if (schedule_work(&rtc->uie_task) == 0)
rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
}
rtc->irq_data = 0;
spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
return 0;
}
int rtc_dev_update_irq_enable_emul(struct rtc_device *rtc, unsigned int enabled)
{
if (enabled)
return set_uie(rtc);
else
return clear_uie(rtc);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_dev_update_irq_enable_emul);
#endif /* CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL */
static ssize_t
rtc_dev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
unsigned long data;
ssize_t ret;
if (count != sizeof(unsigned int) && count < sizeof(unsigned long))
return -EINVAL;
add_wait_queue(&rtc->irq_queue, &wait);
do {
__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
data = rtc->irq_data;
rtc->irq_data = 0;
spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
if (data != 0) {
ret = 0;
break;
}
if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
ret = -EAGAIN;
break;
}
if (signal_pending(current)) {
ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
break;
}
schedule();
} while (1);
set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
remove_wait_queue(&rtc->irq_queue, &wait);
if (ret == 0) {
if (sizeof(int) != sizeof(long) &&
count == sizeof(unsigned int))
ret = put_user(data, (unsigned int __user *)buf) ?:
sizeof(unsigned int);
else
ret = put_user(data, (unsigned long __user *)buf) ?:
sizeof(unsigned long);
}
return ret;
}
static __poll_t rtc_dev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
{
struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
unsigned long data;
poll_wait(file, &rtc->irq_queue, wait);
data = rtc->irq_data;
return (data != 0) ? (EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM) : 0;
}
static long rtc_dev_ioctl(struct file *file,
unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
int err = 0;
struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
const struct rtc_class_ops *ops = rtc->ops;
struct rtc_time tm;
struct rtc_wkalrm alarm;
struct rtc_param param;
void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg;
err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&rtc->ops_lock);
if (err)
return err;
/* check that the calling task has appropriate permissions
* for certain ioctls. doing this check here is useful
* to avoid duplicate code in each driver.
*/
switch (cmd) {
case RTC_EPOCH_SET:
case RTC_SET_TIME:
case RTC_PARAM_SET:
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TIME))
err = -EACCES;
break;
case RTC_IRQP_SET:
if (arg > rtc->max_user_freq && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
err = -EACCES;
break;
case RTC_PIE_ON:
if (rtc->irq_freq > rtc->max_user_freq &&
!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
err = -EACCES;
break;
}
if (err)
goto done;
/*
* Drivers *SHOULD NOT* provide ioctl implementations
* for these requests. Instead, provide methods to
* support the following code, so that the RTC's main
* features are accessible without using ioctls.
*
* RTC and alarm times will be in UTC, by preference,
* but dual-booting with MS-Windows implies RTCs must
* use the local wall clock time.
*/
switch (cmd) {
case RTC_ALM_READ:
mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
err = rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
if (err < 0)
return err;
if (copy_to_user(uarg, &alarm.time, sizeof(tm)))
err = -EFAULT;
return err;
case RTC_ALM_SET:
mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
if (copy_from_user(&alarm.time, uarg, sizeof(tm)))
return -EFAULT;
alarm.enabled = 0;
alarm.pending = 0;
alarm.time.tm_wday = -1;
alarm.time.tm_yday = -1;
alarm.time.tm_isdst = -1;
/* RTC_ALM_SET alarms may be up to 24 hours in the future.
* Rather than expecting every RTC to implement "don't care"
* for day/month/year fields, just force the alarm to have
* the right values for those fields.
*
* RTC_WKALM_SET should be used instead. Not only does it
* eliminate the need for a separate RTC_AIE_ON call, it
* doesn't have the "alarm 23:59:59 in the future" race.
*
* NOTE: some legacy code may have used invalid fields as
* wildcards, exposing hardware "periodic alarm" capabilities.
* Not supported here.
*/
{
time64_t now, then;
err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
if (err < 0)
return err;
now = rtc_tm_to_time64(&tm);
alarm.time.tm_mday = tm.tm_mday;
alarm.time.tm_mon = tm.tm_mon;
alarm.time.tm_year = tm.tm_year;
err = rtc_valid_tm(&alarm.time);
if (err < 0)
return err;
then = rtc_tm_to_time64(&alarm.time);
/* alarm may need to wrap into tomorrow */
if (then < now) {
rtc_time64_to_tm(now + 24 * 60 * 60, &tm);
alarm.time.tm_mday = tm.tm_mday;
alarm.time.tm_mon = tm.tm_mon;
alarm.time.tm_year = tm.tm_year;
}
}
return rtc_set_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
case RTC_RD_TIME:
mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
if (err < 0)
return err;
if (copy_to_user(uarg, &tm, sizeof(tm)))
err = -EFAULT;
return err;
case RTC_SET_TIME:
mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
if (copy_from_user(&tm, uarg, sizeof(tm)))
return -EFAULT;
return rtc_set_time(rtc, &tm);
case RTC_PIE_ON:
err = rtc_irq_set_state(rtc, 1);
break;
case RTC_PIE_OFF:
err = rtc_irq_set_state(rtc, 0);
break;
case RTC_AIE_ON:
mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
return rtc_alarm_irq_enable(rtc, 1);
case RTC_AIE_OFF:
mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
return rtc_alarm_irq_enable(rtc, 0);
case RTC_UIE_ON:
mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
return rtc_update_irq_enable(rtc, 1);
case RTC_UIE_OFF:
mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
return rtc_update_irq_enable(rtc, 0);
case RTC_IRQP_SET:
err = rtc_irq_set_freq(rtc, arg);
break;
case RTC_IRQP_READ:
err = put_user(rtc->irq_freq, (unsigned long __user *)uarg);
break;
case RTC_WKALM_SET:
mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
if (copy_from_user(&alarm, uarg, sizeof(alarm)))
return -EFAULT;
return rtc_set_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
case RTC_WKALM_RD:
mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
err = rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
if (err < 0)
return err;
if (copy_to_user(uarg, &alarm, sizeof(alarm)))
err = -EFAULT;
return err;
case RTC_PARAM_GET:
if (copy_from_user(¶m, uarg, sizeof(param))) {
mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
return -EFAULT;
}
switch(param.param) {
case RTC_PARAM_FEATURES:
if (param.index != 0)
err = -EINVAL;
param.uvalue = rtc->features[0];
break;
case RTC_PARAM_CORRECTION: {
long offset;
mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
if (param.index != 0)
return -EINVAL;
err = rtc_read_offset(rtc, &offset);
mutex_lock(&rtc->ops_lock);
if (err == 0)
param.svalue = offset;
break;
}
default:
if (rtc->ops->param_get)
err = rtc->ops->param_get(rtc->dev.parent, ¶m);
else
err = -EINVAL;
}
if (!err)
if (copy_to_user(uarg, ¶m, sizeof(param)))
err = -EFAULT;
break;
case RTC_PARAM_SET:
if (copy_from_user(¶m, uarg, sizeof(param))) {
mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
return -EFAULT;
}
switch(param.param) {
case RTC_PARAM_FEATURES:
err = -EINVAL;
break;
case RTC_PARAM_CORRECTION:
mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
if (param.index != 0)
return -EINVAL;
return rtc_set_offset(rtc, param.svalue);
default:
if (rtc->ops->param_set)
err = rtc->ops->param_set(rtc->dev.parent, ¶m);
else
err = -EINVAL;
}
break;
default:
/* Finally try the driver's ioctl interface */
if (ops->ioctl) {
err = ops->ioctl(rtc->dev.parent, cmd, arg);
if (err == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
err = -ENOTTY;
} else {
err = -ENOTTY;
}
break;
}
done:
mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
return err;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
#define RTC_IRQP_SET32 _IOW('p', 0x0c, __u32)
#define RTC_IRQP_READ32 _IOR('p', 0x0b, __u32)
#define RTC_EPOCH_SET32 _IOW('p', 0x0e, __u32)
static long rtc_dev_compat_ioctl(struct file *file,
unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
void __user *uarg = compat_ptr(arg);
switch (cmd) {
case RTC_IRQP_READ32:
return put_user(rtc->irq_freq, (__u32 __user *)uarg);
case RTC_IRQP_SET32:
/* arg is a plain integer, not pointer */
return rtc_dev_ioctl(file, RTC_IRQP_SET, arg);
case RTC_EPOCH_SET32:
/* arg is a plain integer, not pointer */
return rtc_dev_ioctl(file, RTC_EPOCH_SET, arg);
}
return rtc_dev_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)uarg);
}
#endif
static int rtc_dev_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
{
struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &rtc->async_queue);
}
static int rtc_dev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
/* We shut down the repeating IRQs that userspace enabled,
* since nothing is listening to them.
* - Update (UIE) ... currently only managed through ioctls
* - Periodic (PIE) ... also used through rtc_*() interface calls
*
* Leave the alarm alone; it may be set to trigger a system wakeup
* later, or be used by kernel code, and is a one-shot event anyway.
*/
/* Keep ioctl until all drivers are converted */
rtc_dev_ioctl(file, RTC_UIE_OFF, 0);
rtc_update_irq_enable(rtc, 0);
rtc_irq_set_state(rtc, 0);
clear_bit_unlock(RTC_DEV_BUSY, &rtc->flags);
return 0;
}
static const struct file_operations rtc_dev_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.llseek = no_llseek,
.read = rtc_dev_read,
.poll = rtc_dev_poll,
.unlocked_ioctl = rtc_dev_ioctl,
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
.compat_ioctl = rtc_dev_compat_ioctl,
#endif
.open = rtc_dev_open,
.release = rtc_dev_release,
.fasync = rtc_dev_fasync,
};
/* insertion/removal hooks */
void rtc_dev_prepare(struct rtc_device *rtc)
{
if (!rtc_devt)
return;
if (rtc->id >= RTC_DEV_MAX) {
dev_dbg(&rtc->dev, "too many RTC devices\n");
return;
}
rtc->dev.devt = MKDEV(MAJOR(rtc_devt), rtc->id);
#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL
INIT_WORK(&rtc->uie_task, rtc_uie_task);
timer_setup(&rtc->uie_timer, rtc_uie_timer, 0);
#endif
cdev_init(&rtc->char_dev, &rtc_dev_fops);
rtc->char_dev.owner = rtc->owner;
}
void __init rtc_dev_init(void)
{
int err;
err = alloc_chrdev_region(&rtc_devt, 0, RTC_DEV_MAX, "rtc");
if (err < 0)
pr_err("failed to allocate char dev region\n");
}
