Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Embedded Linux Audio

Check our new training course
with Creative Commons CC-BY-SA
lecture materials

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

Loading...
   1
   2
   3
   4
   5
   6
   7
   8
   9
  10
  11
  12
  13
  14
  15
  16
  17
  18
  19
  20
  21
  22
  23
  24
  25
  26
  27
  28
  29
  30
  31
  32
  33
  34
  35
  36
  37
  38
  39
  40
  41
  42
  43
  44
  45
  46
  47
  48
  49
  50
  51
  52
  53
  54
  55
  56
  57
  58
  59
  60
  61
  62
  63
  64
  65
  66
  67
  68
  69
  70
  71
  72
  73
  74
  75
  76
  77
  78
  79
  80
  81
  82
  83
  84
  85
  86
  87
  88
  89
  90
  91
  92
  93
  94
  95
  96
  97
  98
  99
 100
 101
 102
 103
 104
 105
 106
 107
 108
 109
 110
 111
 112
 113
 114
 115
 116
 117
 118
 119
 120
 121
 122
 123
 124
 125
 126
 127
 128
 129
 130
 131
 132
 133
 134
 135
 136
 137
 138
 139
 140
 141
 142
 143
 144
 145
 146
 147
 148
 149
 150
 151
 152
 153
 154
 155
 156
 157
 158
 159
 160
 161
 162
 163
 164
 165
 166
 167
 168
 169
 170
 171
 172
 173
 174
 175
 176
 177
 178
 179
 180
 181
 182
 183
 184
 185
 186
 187
 188
 189
 190
 191
 192
 193
 194
 195
 196
 197
 198
 199
 200
 201
 202
 203
 204
 205
 206
 207
 208
 209
 210
 211
 212
 213
 214
 215
 216
 217
 218
 219
 220
 221
 222
 223
 224
 225
 226
 227
 228
 229
 230
 231
 232
 233
 234
 235
 236
 237
 238
 239
 240
 241
 242
 243
 244
 245
 246
 247
 248
 249
 250
 251
 252
 253
 254
 255
 256
 257
 258
 259
 260
 261
 262
 263
 264
 265
 266
 267
 268
 269
 270
 271
 272
 273
 274
 275
 276
 277
 278
 279
 280
 281
 282
 283
 284
 285
 286
 287
 288
 289
 290
 291
 292
 293
 294
 295
 296
 297
 298
 299
 300
 301
 302
 303
 304
 305
 306
 307
 308
 309
 310
 311
 312
 313
 314
 315
 316
 317
 318
 319
 320
 321
 322
 323
 324
 325
 326
 327
 328
 329
 330
 331
 332
 333
 334
 335
 336
 337
 338
 339
 340
 341
 342
 343
 344
 345
 346
 347
 348
 349
 350
 351
 352
 353
 354
 355
 356
 357
 358
 359
 360
 361
 362
 363
 364
 365
 366
 367
 368
 369
 370
 371
 372
 373
 374
 375
 376
 377
 378
 379
 380
 381
 382
 383
 384
 385
 386
 387
 388
 389
 390
 391
 392
 393
 394
 395
 396
 397
 398
 399
 400
 401
 402
 403
 404
 405
 406
 407
 408
 409
 410
 411
 412
 413
 414
 415
 416
 417
 418
 419
 420
 421
 422
 423
 424
 425
 426
 427
 428
 429
 430
 431
 432
 433
 434
 435
 436
 437
 438
 439
 440
 441
 442
 443
 444
 445
 446
 447
 448
 449
 450
 451
 452
 453
 454
 455
 456
 457
 458
 459
 460
 461
 462
 463
 464
 465
 466
 467
 468
 469
 470
 471
 472
 473
 474
 475
 476
 477
 478
 479
 480
 481
 482
 483
 484
 485
 486
 487
 488
 489
 490
 491
 492
 493
 494
 495
 496
 497
 498
 499
 500
 501
 502
 503
 504
 505
 506
 507
 508
 509
 510
 511
 512
 513
 514
 515
 516
 517
 518
 519
 520
 521
 522
 523
 524
 525
 526
 527
 528
 529
 530
 531
 532
 533
 534
 535
 536
 537
 538
 539
 540
 541
 542
 543
 544
 545
 546
 547
 548
 549
 550
 551
 552
 553
 554
 555
 556
 557
 558
 559
 560
 561
 562
 563
 564
 565
 566
 567
 568
 569
 570
 571
 572
 573
 574
 575
 576
 577
 578
 579
 580
 581
 582
 583
 584
 585
 586
 587
 588
 589
 590
 591
 592
 593
 594
 595
 596
 597
 598
 599
 600
 601
 602
 603
 604
 605
 606
 607
 608
 609
 610
 611
 612
 613
 614
 615
 616
 617
 618
 619
 620
 621
 622
 623
 624
 625
 626
 627
 628
 629
 630
 631
 632
 633
 634
 635
 636
 637
 638
 639
 640
 641
 642
 643
 644
 645
 646
 647
 648
 649
 650
 651
 652
 653
 654
 655
 656
 657
 658
 659
 660
 661
 662
 663
 664
 665
 666
 667
 668
 669
 670
 671
 672
 673
 674
 675
 676
 677
 678
 679
 680
 681
 682
 683
 684
 685
 686
 687
 688
 689
 690
 691
 692
 693
 694
 695
 696
 697
 698
 699
 700
 701
 702
 703
 704
 705
 706
 707
 708
 709
 710
 711
 712
 713
 714
 715
 716
 717
 718
 719
 720
 721
 722
 723
 724
 725
 726
 727
 728
 729
 730
 731
 732
 733
 734
 735
 736
 737
 738
 739
 740
 741
 742
 743
 744
 745
 746
 747
 748
 749
 750
 751
 752
 753
 754
 755
 756
 757
 758
 759
 760
 761
 762
 763
 764
 765
 766
 767
 768
 769
 770
 771
 772
 773
 774
 775
 776
 777
 778
 779
 780
 781
 782
 783
 784
 785
 786
 787
 788
 789
 790
 791
 792
 793
 794
 795
 796
 797
 798
 799
 800
 801
 802
 803
 804
 805
 806
 807
 808
 809
 810
 811
 812
 813
 814
 815
 816
 817
 818
 819
 820
 821
 822
 823
 824
 825
 826
 827
 828
 829
 830
 831
 832
 833
 834
 835
 836
 837
 838
 839
 840
 841
 842
 843
 844
 845
 846
 847
 848
 849
 850
 851
 852
 853
 854
 855
 856
 857
 858
 859
 860
 861
 862
 863
 864
 865
 866
 867
 868
 869
 870
 871
 872
 873
 874
 875
 876
 877
 878
 879
 880
 881
 882
 883
 884
 885
 886
 887
 888
 889
 890
 891
 892
 893
 894
 895
 896
 897
 898
 899
 900
 901
 902
 903
 904
 905
 906
 907
 908
 909
 910
 911
 912
 913
 914
 915
 916
 917
 918
 919
 920
 921
 922
 923
 924
 925
 926
 927
 928
 929
 930
 931
 932
 933
 934
 935
 936
 937
 938
 939
 940
 941
 942
 943
 944
 945
 946
 947
 948
 949
 950
 951
 952
 953
 954
 955
 956
 957
 958
 959
 960
 961
 962
 963
 964
 965
 966
 967
 968
 969
 970
 971
 972
 973
 974
 975
 976
 977
 978
 979
 980
 981
 982
 983
 984
 985
 986
 987
 988
 989
 990
 991
 992
 993
 994
 995
 996
 997
 998
 999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _RDS_RDS_H
#define _RDS_RDS_H

#include <net/sock.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <rdma/rdma_cm.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/rds.h>
#include <linux/rhashtable.h>
#include <linux/refcount.h>
#include <linux/in6.h>

#include "info.h"

/*
 * RDS Network protocol version
 */
#define RDS_PROTOCOL_3_0	0x0300
#define RDS_PROTOCOL_3_1	0x0301
#define RDS_PROTOCOL_4_0	0x0400
#define RDS_PROTOCOL_4_1	0x0401
#define RDS_PROTOCOL_VERSION	RDS_PROTOCOL_3_1
#define RDS_PROTOCOL_MAJOR(v)	((v) >> 8)
#define RDS_PROTOCOL_MINOR(v)	((v) & 255)
#define RDS_PROTOCOL(maj, min)	(((maj) << 8) | min)
#define RDS_PROTOCOL_COMPAT_VERSION	RDS_PROTOCOL_3_1

/* The following ports, 16385, 18634, 18635, are registered with IANA as
 * the ports to be used for RDS over TCP and UDP.  Currently, only RDS over
 * TCP and RDS over IB/RDMA are implemented.  18634 is the historical value
 * used for the RDMA_CM listener port.  RDS/TCP uses port 16385.  After
 * IPv6 work, RDMA_CM also uses 16385 as the listener port.  18634 is kept
 * to ensure compatibility with older RDS modules.  Those ports are defined
 * in each transport's header file.
 */
#define RDS_PORT	18634

#ifdef ATOMIC64_INIT
#define KERNEL_HAS_ATOMIC64
#endif
#ifdef RDS_DEBUG
#define rdsdebug(fmt, args...) pr_debug("%s(): " fmt, __func__ , ##args)
#else
/* sigh, pr_debug() causes unused variable warnings */
static inline __printf(1, 2)
void rdsdebug(char *fmt, ...)
{
}
#endif

#define RDS_FRAG_SHIFT	12
#define RDS_FRAG_SIZE	((unsigned int)(1 << RDS_FRAG_SHIFT))

/* Used to limit both RDMA and non-RDMA RDS message to 1MB */
#define RDS_MAX_MSG_SIZE	((unsigned int)(1 << 20))

#define RDS_CONG_MAP_BYTES	(65536 / 8)
#define RDS_CONG_MAP_PAGES	(PAGE_ALIGN(RDS_CONG_MAP_BYTES) / PAGE_SIZE)
#define RDS_CONG_MAP_PAGE_BITS	(PAGE_SIZE * 8)

struct rds_cong_map {
	struct rb_node		m_rb_node;
	struct in6_addr		m_addr;
	wait_queue_head_t	m_waitq;
	struct list_head	m_conn_list;
	unsigned long		m_page_addrs[RDS_CONG_MAP_PAGES];
};


/*
 * This is how we will track the connection state:
 * A connection is always in one of the following
 * states. Updates to the state are atomic and imply
 * a memory barrier.
 */
enum {
	RDS_CONN_DOWN = 0,
	RDS_CONN_CONNECTING,
	RDS_CONN_DISCONNECTING,
	RDS_CONN_UP,
	RDS_CONN_RESETTING,
	RDS_CONN_ERROR,
};

/* Bits for c_flags */
#define RDS_LL_SEND_FULL	0
#define RDS_RECONNECT_PENDING	1
#define RDS_IN_XMIT		2
#define RDS_RECV_REFILL		3
#define	RDS_DESTROY_PENDING	4

/* Max number of multipaths per RDS connection. Must be a power of 2 */
#define	RDS_MPATH_WORKERS	8
#define	RDS_MPATH_HASH(rs, n) (jhash_1word((rs)->rs_bound_port, \
			       (rs)->rs_hash_initval) & ((n) - 1))

#define IS_CANONICAL(laddr, faddr) (htonl(laddr) < htonl(faddr))

/* Per mpath connection state */
struct rds_conn_path {
	struct rds_connection	*cp_conn;
	struct rds_message	*cp_xmit_rm;
	unsigned long		cp_xmit_sg;
	unsigned int		cp_xmit_hdr_off;
	unsigned int		cp_xmit_data_off;
	unsigned int		cp_xmit_atomic_sent;
	unsigned int		cp_xmit_rdma_sent;
	unsigned int		cp_xmit_data_sent;

	spinlock_t		cp_lock;		/* protect msg queues */
	u64			cp_next_tx_seq;
	struct list_head	cp_send_queue;
	struct list_head	cp_retrans;

	u64			cp_next_rx_seq;

	void			*cp_transport_data;

	atomic_t		cp_state;
	unsigned long		cp_send_gen;
	unsigned long		cp_flags;
	unsigned long		cp_reconnect_jiffies;
	struct delayed_work	cp_send_w;
	struct delayed_work	cp_recv_w;
	struct delayed_work	cp_conn_w;
	struct work_struct	cp_down_w;
	struct mutex		cp_cm_lock;	/* protect cp_state & cm */
	wait_queue_head_t	cp_waitq;

	unsigned int		cp_unacked_packets;
	unsigned int		cp_unacked_bytes;
	unsigned int		cp_index;
};

/* One rds_connection per RDS address pair */
struct rds_connection {
	struct hlist_node	c_hash_node;
	struct in6_addr		c_laddr;
	struct in6_addr		c_faddr;
	int			c_dev_if; /* ifindex used for this conn */
	int			c_bound_if; /* ifindex of c_laddr */
	unsigned int		c_loopback:1,
				c_isv6:1,
				c_ping_triggered:1,
				c_pad_to_32:29;
	int			c_npaths;
	struct rds_connection	*c_passive;
	struct rds_transport	*c_trans;

	struct rds_cong_map	*c_lcong;
	struct rds_cong_map	*c_fcong;

	/* Protocol version */
	unsigned int		c_proposed_version;
	unsigned int		c_version;
	possible_net_t		c_net;

	/* TOS */
	u8			c_tos;

	struct list_head	c_map_item;
	unsigned long		c_map_queued;

	struct rds_conn_path	*c_path;
	wait_queue_head_t	c_hs_waitq; /* handshake waitq */

	u32			c_my_gen_num;
	u32			c_peer_gen_num;
};

static inline
struct net *rds_conn_net(struct rds_connection *conn)
{
	return read_pnet(&conn->c_net);
}

static inline
void rds_conn_net_set(struct rds_connection *conn, struct net *net)
{
	write_pnet(&conn->c_net, net);
}

#define RDS_FLAG_CONG_BITMAP	0x01
#define RDS_FLAG_ACK_REQUIRED	0x02
#define RDS_FLAG_RETRANSMITTED	0x04
#define RDS_MAX_ADV_CREDIT	255

/* RDS_FLAG_PROBE_PORT is the reserved sport used for sending a ping
 * probe to exchange control information before establishing a connection.
 * Currently the control information that is exchanged is the number of
 * supported paths. If the peer is a legacy (older kernel revision) peer,
 * it would return a pong message without additional control information
 * that would then alert the sender that the peer was an older rev.
 */
#define RDS_FLAG_PROBE_PORT	1
#define	RDS_HS_PROBE(sport, dport) \
		((sport == RDS_FLAG_PROBE_PORT && dport == 0) || \
		 (sport == 0 && dport == RDS_FLAG_PROBE_PORT))
/*
 * Maximum space available for extension headers.
 */
#define RDS_HEADER_EXT_SPACE	16

struct rds_header {
	__be64	h_sequence;
	__be64	h_ack;
	__be32	h_len;
	__be16	h_sport;
	__be16	h_dport;
	u8	h_flags;
	u8	h_credit;
	u8	h_padding[4];
	__sum16	h_csum;

	u8	h_exthdr[RDS_HEADER_EXT_SPACE];
};

/*
 * Reserved - indicates end of extensions
 */
#define RDS_EXTHDR_NONE		0

/*
 * This extension header is included in the very
 * first message that is sent on a new connection,
 * and identifies the protocol level. This will help
 * rolling updates if a future change requires breaking
 * the protocol.
 * NB: This is no longer true for IB, where we do a version
 * negotiation during the connection setup phase (protocol
 * version information is included in the RDMA CM private data).
 */
#define RDS_EXTHDR_VERSION	1
struct rds_ext_header_version {
	__be32			h_version;
};

/*
 * This extension header is included in the RDS message
 * chasing an RDMA operation.
 */
#define RDS_EXTHDR_RDMA		2
struct rds_ext_header_rdma {
	__be32			h_rdma_rkey;
};

/*
 * This extension header tells the peer about the
 * destination <R_Key,offset> of the requested RDMA
 * operation.
 */
#define RDS_EXTHDR_RDMA_DEST	3
struct rds_ext_header_rdma_dest {
	__be32			h_rdma_rkey;
	__be32			h_rdma_offset;
};

/* Extension header announcing number of paths.
 * Implicit length = 2 bytes.
 */
#define RDS_EXTHDR_NPATHS	5
#define RDS_EXTHDR_GEN_NUM	6

#define __RDS_EXTHDR_MAX	16 /* for now */
#define RDS_RX_MAX_TRACES	(RDS_MSG_RX_DGRAM_TRACE_MAX + 1)
#define	RDS_MSG_RX_HDR		0
#define	RDS_MSG_RX_START	1
#define	RDS_MSG_RX_END		2
#define	RDS_MSG_RX_CMSG		3

/* The following values are whitelisted for usercopy */
struct rds_inc_usercopy {
	rds_rdma_cookie_t	rdma_cookie;
	ktime_t			rx_tstamp;
};

struct rds_incoming {
	refcount_t		i_refcount;
	struct list_head	i_item;
	struct rds_connection	*i_conn;
	struct rds_conn_path	*i_conn_path;
	struct rds_header	i_hdr;
	unsigned long		i_rx_jiffies;
	struct in6_addr		i_saddr;

	struct rds_inc_usercopy i_usercopy;
	u64			i_rx_lat_trace[RDS_RX_MAX_TRACES];
};

struct rds_mr {
	struct rb_node		r_rb_node;
	struct kref		r_kref;
	u32			r_key;

	/* A copy of the creation flags */
	unsigned int		r_use_once:1;
	unsigned int		r_invalidate:1;
	unsigned int		r_write:1;

	struct rds_sock		*r_sock; /* back pointer to the socket that owns us */
	struct rds_transport	*r_trans;
	void			*r_trans_private;
};

static inline rds_rdma_cookie_t rds_rdma_make_cookie(u32 r_key, u32 offset)
{
	return r_key | (((u64) offset) << 32);
}

static inline u32 rds_rdma_cookie_key(rds_rdma_cookie_t cookie)
{
	return cookie;
}

static inline u32 rds_rdma_cookie_offset(rds_rdma_cookie_t cookie)
{
	return cookie >> 32;
}

/* atomic operation types */
#define RDS_ATOMIC_TYPE_CSWP		0
#define RDS_ATOMIC_TYPE_FADD		1

/*
 * m_sock_item and m_conn_item are on lists that are serialized under
 * conn->c_lock.  m_sock_item has additional meaning in that once it is empty
 * the message will not be put back on the retransmit list after being sent.
 * messages that are canceled while being sent rely on this.
 *
 * m_inc is used by loopback so that it can pass an incoming message straight
 * back up into the rx path.  It embeds a wire header which is also used by
 * the send path, which is kind of awkward.
 *
 * m_sock_item indicates the message's presence on a socket's send or receive
 * queue.  m_rs will point to that socket.
 *
 * m_daddr is used by cancellation to prune messages to a given destination.
 *
 * The RDS_MSG_ON_SOCK and RDS_MSG_ON_CONN flags are used to avoid lock
 * nesting.  As paths iterate over messages on a sock, or conn, they must
 * also lock the conn, or sock, to remove the message from those lists too.
 * Testing the flag to determine if the message is still on the lists lets
 * us avoid testing the list_head directly.  That means each path can use
 * the message's list_head to keep it on a local list while juggling locks
 * without confusing the other path.
 *
 * m_ack_seq is an optional field set by transports who need a different
 * sequence number range to invalidate.  They can use this in a callback
 * that they pass to rds_send_drop_acked() to see if each message has been
 * acked.  The HAS_ACK_SEQ flag can be used to detect messages which haven't
 * had ack_seq set yet.
 */
#define RDS_MSG_ON_SOCK		1
#define RDS_MSG_ON_CONN		2
#define RDS_MSG_HAS_ACK_SEQ	3
#define RDS_MSG_ACK_REQUIRED	4
#define RDS_MSG_RETRANSMITTED	5
#define RDS_MSG_MAPPED		6
#define RDS_MSG_PAGEVEC		7
#define RDS_MSG_FLUSH		8

struct rds_znotifier {
	struct mmpin		z_mmp;
	u32			z_cookie;
};

struct rds_msg_zcopy_info {
	struct list_head rs_zcookie_next;
	union {
		struct rds_znotifier znotif;
		struct rds_zcopy_cookies zcookies;
	};
};

struct rds_msg_zcopy_queue {
	struct list_head zcookie_head;
	spinlock_t lock; /* protects zcookie_head queue */
};

static inline void rds_message_zcopy_queue_init(struct rds_msg_zcopy_queue *q)
{
	spin_lock_init(&q->lock);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->zcookie_head);
}

struct rds_iov_vector {
	struct rds_iovec *iov;
	int               len;
};

struct rds_iov_vector_arr {
	struct rds_iov_vector *vec;
	int                    len;
	int                    indx;
	int                    incr;
};

struct rds_message {
	refcount_t		m_refcount;
	struct list_head	m_sock_item;
	struct list_head	m_conn_item;
	struct rds_incoming	m_inc;
	u64			m_ack_seq;
	struct in6_addr		m_daddr;
	unsigned long		m_flags;

	/* Never access m_rs without holding m_rs_lock.
	 * Lock nesting is
	 *  rm->m_rs_lock
	 *   -> rs->rs_lock
	 */
	spinlock_t		m_rs_lock;
	wait_queue_head_t	m_flush_wait;

	struct rds_sock		*m_rs;

	/* cookie to send to remote, in rds header */
	rds_rdma_cookie_t	m_rdma_cookie;

	unsigned int		m_used_sgs;
	unsigned int		m_total_sgs;

	void			*m_final_op;

	struct {
		struct rm_atomic_op {
			int			op_type;
			union {
				struct {
					uint64_t	compare;
					uint64_t	swap;
					uint64_t	compare_mask;
					uint64_t	swap_mask;
				} op_m_cswp;
				struct {
					uint64_t	add;
					uint64_t	nocarry_mask;
				} op_m_fadd;
			};

			u32			op_rkey;
			u64			op_remote_addr;
			unsigned int		op_notify:1;
			unsigned int		op_recverr:1;
			unsigned int		op_mapped:1;
			unsigned int		op_silent:1;
			unsigned int		op_active:1;
			struct scatterlist	*op_sg;
			struct rds_notifier	*op_notifier;

			struct rds_mr		*op_rdma_mr;
		} atomic;
		struct rm_rdma_op {
			u32			op_rkey;
			u64			op_remote_addr;
			unsigned int		op_write:1;
			unsigned int		op_fence:1;
			unsigned int		op_notify:1;
			unsigned int		op_recverr:1;
			unsigned int		op_mapped:1;
			unsigned int		op_silent:1;
			unsigned int		op_active:1;
			unsigned int		op_bytes;
			unsigned int		op_nents;
			unsigned int		op_count;
			struct scatterlist	*op_sg;
			struct rds_notifier	*op_notifier;

			struct rds_mr		*op_rdma_mr;

			u64			op_odp_addr;
			struct rds_mr		*op_odp_mr;
		} rdma;
		struct rm_data_op {
			unsigned int		op_active:1;
			unsigned int		op_nents;
			unsigned int		op_count;
			unsigned int		op_dmasg;
			unsigned int		op_dmaoff;
			struct rds_znotifier	*op_mmp_znotifier;
			struct scatterlist	*op_sg;
		} data;
	};

	struct rds_conn_path *m_conn_path;
};

/*
 * The RDS notifier is used (optionally) to tell the application about
 * completed RDMA operations. Rather than keeping the whole rds message
 * around on the queue, we allocate a small notifier that is put on the
 * socket's notifier_list. Notifications are delivered to the application
 * through control messages.
 */
struct rds_notifier {
	struct list_head	n_list;
	uint64_t		n_user_token;
	int			n_status;
};

/* Available as part of RDS core, so doesn't need to participate
 * in get_preferred transport etc
 */
#define	RDS_TRANS_LOOP	3

/**
 * struct rds_transport -  transport specific behavioural hooks
 *
 * @xmit: .xmit is called by rds_send_xmit() to tell the transport to send
 *        part of a message.  The caller serializes on the send_sem so this
 *        doesn't need to be reentrant for a given conn.  The header must be
 *        sent before the data payload.  .xmit must be prepared to send a
 *        message with no data payload.  .xmit should return the number of
 *        bytes that were sent down the connection, including header bytes.
 *        Returning 0 tells the caller that it doesn't need to perform any
 *        additional work now.  This is usually the case when the transport has
 *        filled the sending queue for its connection and will handle
 *        triggering the rds thread to continue the send when space becomes
 *        available.  Returning -EAGAIN tells the caller to retry the send
 *        immediately.  Returning -ENOMEM tells the caller to retry the send at
 *        some point in the future.
 *
 * @conn_shutdown: conn_shutdown stops traffic on the given connection.  Once
 *                 it returns the connection can not call rds_recv_incoming().
 *                 This will only be called once after conn_connect returns
 *                 non-zero success and will The caller serializes this with
 *                 the send and connecting paths (xmit_* and conn_*).  The
 *                 transport is responsible for other serialization, including
 *                 rds_recv_incoming().  This is called in process context but
 *                 should try hard not to block.
 */

struct rds_transport {
	char			t_name[TRANSNAMSIZ];
	struct list_head	t_item;
	struct module		*t_owner;
	unsigned int		t_prefer_loopback:1,
				t_mp_capable:1;
	unsigned int		t_type;

	int (*laddr_check)(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *addr,
			   __u32 scope_id);
	int (*conn_alloc)(struct rds_connection *conn, gfp_t gfp);
	void (*conn_free)(void *data);
	int (*conn_path_connect)(struct rds_conn_path *cp);
	void (*conn_path_shutdown)(struct rds_conn_path *conn);
	void (*xmit_path_prepare)(struct rds_conn_path *cp);
	void (*xmit_path_complete)(struct rds_conn_path *cp);
	int (*xmit)(struct rds_connection *conn, struct rds_message *rm,
		    unsigned int hdr_off, unsigned int sg, unsigned int off);
	int (*xmit_rdma)(struct rds_connection *conn, struct rm_rdma_op *op);
	int (*xmit_atomic)(struct rds_connection *conn, struct rm_atomic_op *op);
	int (*recv_path)(struct rds_conn_path *cp);
	int (*inc_copy_to_user)(struct rds_incoming *inc, struct iov_iter *to);
	void (*inc_free)(struct rds_incoming *inc);

	int (*cm_handle_connect)(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id,
				 struct rdma_cm_event *event, bool isv6);
	int (*cm_initiate_connect)(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id, bool isv6);
	void (*cm_connect_complete)(struct rds_connection *conn,
				    struct rdma_cm_event *event);

	unsigned int (*stats_info_copy)(struct rds_info_iterator *iter,
					unsigned int avail);
	void (*exit)(void);
	void *(*get_mr)(struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned long nr_sg,
			struct rds_sock *rs, u32 *key_ret,
			struct rds_connection *conn,
			u64 start, u64 length, int need_odp);
	void (*sync_mr)(void *trans_private, int direction);
	void (*free_mr)(void *trans_private, int invalidate);
	void (*flush_mrs)(void);
	bool (*t_unloading)(struct rds_connection *conn);
	u8 (*get_tos_map)(u8 tos);
};

/* Bind hash table key length.  It is the sum of the size of a struct
 * in6_addr, a scope_id  and a port.
 */
#define RDS_BOUND_KEY_LEN \
	(sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(__u32) + sizeof(__be16))

struct rds_sock {
	struct sock		rs_sk;

	u64			rs_user_addr;
	u64			rs_user_bytes;

	/*
	 * bound_addr used for both incoming and outgoing, no INADDR_ANY
	 * support.
	 */
	struct rhash_head	rs_bound_node;
	u8			rs_bound_key[RDS_BOUND_KEY_LEN];
	struct sockaddr_in6	rs_bound_sin6;
#define rs_bound_addr		rs_bound_sin6.sin6_addr
#define rs_bound_addr_v4	rs_bound_sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3]
#define rs_bound_port		rs_bound_sin6.sin6_port
#define rs_bound_scope_id	rs_bound_sin6.sin6_scope_id
	struct in6_addr		rs_conn_addr;
#define rs_conn_addr_v4		rs_conn_addr.s6_addr32[3]
	__be16			rs_conn_port;
	struct rds_transport    *rs_transport;

	/*
	 * rds_sendmsg caches the conn it used the last time around.
	 * This helps avoid costly lookups.
	 */
	struct rds_connection	*rs_conn;

	/* flag indicating we were congested or not */
	int			rs_congested;
	/* seen congestion (ENOBUFS) when sending? */
	int			rs_seen_congestion;

	/* rs_lock protects all these adjacent members before the newline */
	spinlock_t		rs_lock;
	struct list_head	rs_send_queue;
	u32			rs_snd_bytes;
	int			rs_rcv_bytes;
	struct list_head	rs_notify_queue;	/* currently used for failed RDMAs */

	/* Congestion wake_up. If rs_cong_monitor is set, we use cong_mask
	 * to decide whether the application should be woken up.
	 * If not set, we use rs_cong_track to find out whether a cong map
	 * update arrived.
	 */
	uint64_t		rs_cong_mask;
	uint64_t		rs_cong_notify;
	struct list_head	rs_cong_list;
	unsigned long		rs_cong_track;

	/*
	 * rs_recv_lock protects the receive queue, and is
	 * used to serialize with rds_release.
	 */
	rwlock_t		rs_recv_lock;
	struct list_head	rs_recv_queue;

	/* just for stats reporting */
	struct list_head	rs_item;

	/* these have their own lock */
	spinlock_t		rs_rdma_lock;
	struct rb_root		rs_rdma_keys;

	/* Socket options - in case there will be more */
	unsigned char		rs_recverr,
				rs_cong_monitor;
	u32			rs_hash_initval;

	/* Socket receive path trace points*/
	u8			rs_rx_traces;
	u8			rs_rx_trace[RDS_MSG_RX_DGRAM_TRACE_MAX];
	struct rds_msg_zcopy_queue rs_zcookie_queue;
	u8			rs_tos;
};

static inline struct rds_sock *rds_sk_to_rs(const struct sock *sk)
{
	return container_of(sk, struct rds_sock, rs_sk);
}
static inline struct sock *rds_rs_to_sk(struct rds_sock *rs)
{
	return &rs->rs_sk;
}

/*
 * The stack assigns sk_sndbuf and sk_rcvbuf to twice the specified value
 * to account for overhead.  We don't account for overhead, we just apply
 * the number of payload bytes to the specified value.
 */
static inline int rds_sk_sndbuf(struct rds_sock *rs)
{
	return rds_rs_to_sk(rs)->sk_sndbuf / 2;
}
static inline int rds_sk_rcvbuf(struct rds_sock *rs)
{
	return rds_rs_to_sk(rs)->sk_rcvbuf / 2;
}

struct rds_statistics {
	uint64_t	s_conn_reset;
	uint64_t	s_recv_drop_bad_checksum;
	uint64_t	s_recv_drop_old_seq;
	uint64_t	s_recv_drop_no_sock;
	uint64_t	s_recv_drop_dead_sock;
	uint64_t	s_recv_deliver_raced;
	uint64_t	s_recv_delivered;
	uint64_t	s_recv_queued;
	uint64_t	s_recv_immediate_retry;
	uint64_t	s_recv_delayed_retry;
	uint64_t	s_recv_ack_required;
	uint64_t	s_recv_rdma_bytes;
	uint64_t	s_recv_ping;
	uint64_t	s_send_queue_empty;
	uint64_t	s_send_queue_full;
	uint64_t	s_send_lock_contention;
	uint64_t	s_send_lock_queue_raced;
	uint64_t	s_send_immediate_retry;
	uint64_t	s_send_delayed_retry;
	uint64_t	s_send_drop_acked;
	uint64_t	s_send_ack_required;
	uint64_t	s_send_queued;
	uint64_t	s_send_rdma;
	uint64_t	s_send_rdma_bytes;
	uint64_t	s_send_pong;
	uint64_t	s_page_remainder_hit;
	uint64_t	s_page_remainder_miss;
	uint64_t	s_copy_to_user;
	uint64_t	s_copy_from_user;
	uint64_t	s_cong_update_queued;
	uint64_t	s_cong_update_received;
	uint64_t	s_cong_send_error;
	uint64_t	s_cong_send_blocked;
	uint64_t	s_recv_bytes_added_to_socket;
	uint64_t	s_recv_bytes_removed_from_socket;
	uint64_t	s_send_stuck_rm;
};

/* af_rds.c */
void rds_sock_addref(struct rds_sock *rs);
void rds_sock_put(struct rds_sock *rs);
void rds_wake_sk_sleep(struct rds_sock *rs);
static inline void __rds_wake_sk_sleep(struct sock *sk)
{
	wait_queue_head_t *waitq = sk_sleep(sk);

	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD) && waitq)
		wake_up(waitq);
}
extern wait_queue_head_t rds_poll_waitq;


/* bind.c */
int rds_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
void rds_remove_bound(struct rds_sock *rs);
struct rds_sock *rds_find_bound(const struct in6_addr *addr, __be16 port,
				__u32 scope_id);
int rds_bind_lock_init(void);
void rds_bind_lock_destroy(void);

/* cong.c */
int rds_cong_get_maps(struct rds_connection *conn);
void rds_cong_add_conn(struct rds_connection *conn);
void rds_cong_remove_conn(struct rds_connection *conn);
void rds_cong_set_bit(struct rds_cong_map *map, __be16 port);
void rds_cong_clear_bit(struct rds_cong_map *map, __be16 port);
int rds_cong_wait(struct rds_cong_map *map, __be16 port, int nonblock, struct rds_sock *rs);
void rds_cong_queue_updates(struct rds_cong_map *map);
void rds_cong_map_updated(struct rds_cong_map *map, uint64_t);
int rds_cong_updated_since(unsigned long *recent);
void rds_cong_add_socket(struct rds_sock *);
void rds_cong_remove_socket(struct rds_sock *);
void rds_cong_exit(void);
struct rds_message *rds_cong_update_alloc(struct rds_connection *conn);

/* connection.c */
extern u32 rds_gen_num;
int rds_conn_init(void);
void rds_conn_exit(void);
struct rds_connection *rds_conn_create(struct net *net,
				       const struct in6_addr *laddr,
				       const struct in6_addr *faddr,
				       struct rds_transport *trans,
				       u8 tos, gfp_t gfp,
				       int dev_if);
struct rds_connection *rds_conn_create_outgoing(struct net *net,
						const struct in6_addr *laddr,
						const struct in6_addr *faddr,
						struct rds_transport *trans,
						u8 tos, gfp_t gfp, int dev_if);
void rds_conn_shutdown(struct rds_conn_path *cpath);
void rds_conn_destroy(struct rds_connection *conn);
void rds_conn_drop(struct rds_connection *conn);
void rds_conn_path_drop(struct rds_conn_path *cpath, bool destroy);
void rds_conn_connect_if_down(struct rds_connection *conn);
void rds_conn_path_connect_if_down(struct rds_conn_path *cp);
void rds_check_all_paths(struct rds_connection *conn);
void rds_for_each_conn_info(struct socket *sock, unsigned int len,
			  struct rds_info_iterator *iter,
			  struct rds_info_lengths *lens,
			  int (*visitor)(struct rds_connection *, void *),
			  u64 *buffer,
			  size_t item_len);

__printf(2, 3)
void __rds_conn_path_error(struct rds_conn_path *cp, const char *, ...);
#define rds_conn_path_error(cp, fmt...) \
	__rds_conn_path_error(cp, KERN_WARNING "RDS: " fmt)

static inline int
rds_conn_path_transition(struct rds_conn_path *cp, int old, int new)
{
	return atomic_cmpxchg(&cp->cp_state, old, new) == old;
}

static inline int
rds_conn_transition(struct rds_connection *conn, int old, int new)
{
	WARN_ON(conn->c_trans->t_mp_capable);
	return rds_conn_path_transition(&conn->c_path[0], old, new);
}

static inline int
rds_conn_path_state(struct rds_conn_path *cp)
{
	return atomic_read(&cp->cp_state);
}

static inline int
rds_conn_state(struct rds_connection *conn)
{
	WARN_ON(conn->c_trans->t_mp_capable);
	return rds_conn_path_state(&conn->c_path[0]);
}

static inline int
rds_conn_path_up(struct rds_conn_path *cp)
{
	return atomic_read(&cp->cp_state) == RDS_CONN_UP;
}

static inline int
rds_conn_path_down(struct rds_conn_path *cp)
{
	return atomic_read(&cp->cp_state) == RDS_CONN_DOWN;
}

static inline int
rds_conn_up(struct rds_connection *conn)
{
	WARN_ON(conn->c_trans->t_mp_capable);
	return rds_conn_path_up(&conn->c_path[0]);
}

static inline int
rds_conn_path_connecting(struct rds_conn_path *cp)
{
	return atomic_read(&cp->cp_state) == RDS_CONN_CONNECTING;
}

static inline int
rds_conn_connecting(struct rds_connection *conn)
{
	WARN_ON(conn->c_trans->t_mp_capable);
	return rds_conn_path_connecting(&conn->c_path[0]);
}

/* message.c */
struct rds_message *rds_message_alloc(unsigned int nents, gfp_t gfp);
struct scatterlist *rds_message_alloc_sgs(struct rds_message *rm, int nents);
int rds_message_copy_from_user(struct rds_message *rm, struct iov_iter *from,
			       bool zcopy);
struct rds_message *rds_message_map_pages(unsigned long *page_addrs, unsigned int total_len);
void rds_message_populate_header(struct rds_header *hdr, __be16 sport,
				 __be16 dport, u64 seq);
int rds_message_add_extension(struct rds_header *hdr,
			      unsigned int type, const void *data, unsigned int len);
int rds_message_next_extension(struct rds_header *hdr,
			       unsigned int *pos, void *buf, unsigned int *buflen);
int rds_message_add_rdma_dest_extension(struct rds_header *hdr, u32 r_key, u32 offset);
int rds_message_inc_copy_to_user(struct rds_incoming *inc, struct iov_iter *to);
void rds_message_inc_free(struct rds_incoming *inc);
void rds_message_addref(struct rds_message *rm);
void rds_message_put(struct rds_message *rm);
void rds_message_wait(struct rds_message *rm);
void rds_message_unmapped(struct rds_message *rm);
void rds_notify_msg_zcopy_purge(struct rds_msg_zcopy_queue *info);

static inline void rds_message_make_checksum(struct rds_header *hdr)
{
	hdr->h_csum = 0;
	hdr->h_csum = ip_fast_csum((void *) hdr, sizeof(*hdr) >> 2);
}

static inline int rds_message_verify_checksum(const struct rds_header *hdr)
{
	return !hdr->h_csum || ip_fast_csum((void *) hdr, sizeof(*hdr) >> 2) == 0;
}


/* page.c */
int rds_page_remainder_alloc(struct scatterlist *scat, unsigned long bytes,
			     gfp_t gfp);
void rds_page_exit(void);

/* recv.c */
void rds_inc_init(struct rds_incoming *inc, struct rds_connection *conn,
		  struct in6_addr *saddr);
void rds_inc_path_init(struct rds_incoming *inc, struct rds_conn_path *conn,
		       struct in6_addr *saddr);
void rds_inc_put(struct rds_incoming *inc);
void rds_recv_incoming(struct rds_connection *conn, struct in6_addr *saddr,
		       struct in6_addr *daddr,
		       struct rds_incoming *inc, gfp_t gfp);
int rds_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size,
		int msg_flags);
void rds_clear_recv_queue(struct rds_sock *rs);
int rds_notify_queue_get(struct rds_sock *rs, struct msghdr *msg);
void rds_inc_info_copy(struct rds_incoming *inc,
		       struct rds_info_iterator *iter,
		       __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, int flip);
void rds6_inc_info_copy(struct rds_incoming *inc,
			struct rds_info_iterator *iter,
			struct in6_addr *saddr, struct in6_addr *daddr,
			int flip);

/* send.c */
int rds_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t payload_len);
void rds_send_path_reset(struct rds_conn_path *conn);
int rds_send_xmit(struct rds_conn_path *cp);
struct sockaddr_in;
void rds_send_drop_to(struct rds_sock *rs, struct sockaddr_in6 *dest);
typedef int (*is_acked_func)(struct rds_message *rm, uint64_t ack);
void rds_send_drop_acked(struct rds_connection *conn, u64 ack,
			 is_acked_func is_acked);
void rds_send_path_drop_acked(struct rds_conn_path *cp, u64 ack,
			      is_acked_func is_acked);
void rds_send_ping(struct rds_connection *conn, int cp_index);
int rds_send_pong(struct rds_conn_path *cp, __be16 dport);

/* rdma.c */
void rds_rdma_unuse(struct rds_sock *rs, u32 r_key, int force);
int rds_get_mr(struct rds_sock *rs, sockptr_t optval, int optlen);
int rds_get_mr_for_dest(struct rds_sock *rs, sockptr_t optval, int optlen);
int rds_free_mr(struct rds_sock *rs, sockptr_t optval, int optlen);
void rds_rdma_drop_keys(struct rds_sock *rs);
int rds_rdma_extra_size(struct rds_rdma_args *args,
			struct rds_iov_vector *iov);
int rds_cmsg_rdma_dest(struct rds_sock *rs, struct rds_message *rm,
			  struct cmsghdr *cmsg);
int rds_cmsg_rdma_args(struct rds_sock *rs, struct rds_message *rm,
			  struct cmsghdr *cmsg,
			  struct rds_iov_vector *vec);
int rds_cmsg_rdma_map(struct rds_sock *rs, struct rds_message *rm,
			  struct cmsghdr *cmsg);
void rds_rdma_free_op(struct rm_rdma_op *ro);
void rds_atomic_free_op(struct rm_atomic_op *ao);
void rds_rdma_send_complete(struct rds_message *rm, int wc_status);
void rds_atomic_send_complete(struct rds_message *rm, int wc_status);
int rds_cmsg_atomic(struct rds_sock *rs, struct rds_message *rm,
		    struct cmsghdr *cmsg);

void __rds_put_mr_final(struct kref *kref);

static inline bool rds_destroy_pending(struct rds_connection *conn)
{
	return !check_net(rds_conn_net(conn)) ||
	       (conn->c_trans->t_unloading && conn->c_trans->t_unloading(conn));
}

enum {
	ODP_NOT_NEEDED,
	ODP_ZEROBASED,
	ODP_VIRTUAL
};

/* stats.c */
DECLARE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rds_statistics, rds_stats);
#define rds_stats_inc_which(which, member) do {		\
	per_cpu(which, get_cpu()).member++;		\
	put_cpu();					\
} while (0)
#define rds_stats_inc(member) rds_stats_inc_which(rds_stats, member)
#define rds_stats_add_which(which, member, count) do {		\
	per_cpu(which, get_cpu()).member += count;	\
	put_cpu();					\
} while (0)
#define rds_stats_add(member, count) rds_stats_add_which(rds_stats, member, count)
int rds_stats_init(void);
void rds_stats_exit(void);
void rds_stats_info_copy(struct rds_info_iterator *iter,
			 uint64_t *values, const char *const *names,
			 size_t nr);

/* sysctl.c */
int rds_sysctl_init(void);
void rds_sysctl_exit(void);
extern unsigned long rds_sysctl_sndbuf_min;
extern unsigned long rds_sysctl_sndbuf_default;
extern unsigned long rds_sysctl_sndbuf_max;
extern unsigned long rds_sysctl_reconnect_min_jiffies;
extern unsigned long rds_sysctl_reconnect_max_jiffies;
extern unsigned int  rds_sysctl_max_unacked_packets;
extern unsigned int  rds_sysctl_max_unacked_bytes;
extern unsigned int  rds_sysctl_ping_enable;
extern unsigned long rds_sysctl_trace_flags;
extern unsigned int  rds_sysctl_trace_level;

/* threads.c */
int rds_threads_init(void);
void rds_threads_exit(void);
extern struct workqueue_struct *rds_wq;
void rds_queue_reconnect(struct rds_conn_path *cp);
void rds_connect_worker(struct work_struct *);
void rds_shutdown_worker(struct work_struct *);
void rds_send_worker(struct work_struct *);
void rds_recv_worker(struct work_struct *);
void rds_connect_path_complete(struct rds_conn_path *conn, int curr);
void rds_connect_complete(struct rds_connection *conn);
int rds_addr_cmp(const struct in6_addr *a1, const struct in6_addr *a2);

/* transport.c */
void rds_trans_register(struct rds_transport *trans);
void rds_trans_unregister(struct rds_transport *trans);
struct rds_transport *rds_trans_get_preferred(struct net *net,
					      const struct in6_addr *addr,
					      __u32 scope_id);
void rds_trans_put(struct rds_transport *trans);
unsigned int rds_trans_stats_info_copy(struct rds_info_iterator *iter,
				       unsigned int avail);
struct rds_transport *rds_trans_get(int t_type);
int rds_trans_init(void);
void rds_trans_exit(void);

#endif