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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Panel driver for the TPO TPG110 400CH LTPS TFT LCD Single Chip * Digital Driver. * * This chip drives a TFT LCD, so it does not know what kind of * display is actually connected to it, so the width and height of that * display needs to be supplied from the machine configuration. * * Author: * Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> */ #include <drm/drm_modes.h> #include <drm/drm_panel.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/spi/spi.h> #define TPG110_TEST 0x00 #define TPG110_CHIPID 0x01 #define TPG110_CTRL1 0x02 #define TPG110_RES_MASK GENMASK(2, 0) #define TPG110_RES_800X480 0x07 #define TPG110_RES_640X480 0x06 #define TPG110_RES_480X272 0x05 #define TPG110_RES_480X640 0x04 #define TPG110_RES_480X272_D 0x01 /* Dual scan: outputs 800x480 */ #define TPG110_RES_400X240_D 0x00 /* Dual scan: outputs 800x480 */ #define TPG110_CTRL2 0x03 #define TPG110_CTRL2_PM BIT(0) #define TPG110_CTRL2_RES_PM_CTRL BIT(7) /** * struct tpg110_panel_mode - lookup struct for the supported modes */ struct tpg110_panel_mode { /** * @name: the name of this panel */ const char *name; /** * @magic: the magic value from the detection register */ u32 magic; /** * @mode: the DRM display mode for this panel */ struct drm_display_mode mode; /** * @bus_flags: the DRM bus flags for this panel e.g. inverted clock */ u32 bus_flags; }; /** * struct tpg110 - state container for the TPG110 panel */ struct tpg110 { /** * @dev: the container device */ struct device *dev; /** * @spi: the corresponding SPI device */ struct spi_device *spi; /** * @panel: the DRM panel instance for this device */ struct drm_panel panel; /** * @panel_mode: the panel mode as detected */ const struct tpg110_panel_mode *panel_mode; /** * @width: the width of this panel in mm */ u32 width; /** * @height: the height of this panel in mm */ u32 height; /** * @grestb: reset GPIO line */ struct gpio_desc *grestb; }; /* * TPG110 modes, these are the simple modes, the dualscan modes that * take 400x240 or 480x272 in and display as 800x480 are not listed. */ static const struct tpg110_panel_mode tpg110_modes[] = { { .name = "800x480 RGB", .magic = TPG110_RES_800X480, .mode = { .clock = 33200, .hdisplay = 800, .hsync_start = 800 + 40, .hsync_end = 800 + 40 + 1, .htotal = 800 + 40 + 1 + 216, .vdisplay = 480, .vsync_start = 480 + 10, .vsync_end = 480 + 10 + 1, .vtotal = 480 + 10 + 1 + 35, }, .bus_flags = DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_POSEDGE, }, { .name = "640x480 RGB", .magic = TPG110_RES_640X480, .mode = { .clock = 25200, .hdisplay = 640, .hsync_start = 640 + 24, .hsync_end = 640 + 24 + 1, .htotal = 640 + 24 + 1 + 136, .vdisplay = 480, .vsync_start = 480 + 18, .vsync_end = 480 + 18 + 1, .vtotal = 480 + 18 + 1 + 27, }, .bus_flags = DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_POSEDGE, }, { .name = "480x272 RGB", .magic = TPG110_RES_480X272, .mode = { .clock = 9000, .hdisplay = 480, .hsync_start = 480 + 2, .hsync_end = 480 + 2 + 1, .htotal = 480 + 2 + 1 + 43, .vdisplay = 272, .vsync_start = 272 + 2, .vsync_end = 272 + 2 + 1, .vtotal = 272 + 2 + 1 + 12, }, .bus_flags = DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_POSEDGE, }, { .name = "480x640 RGB", .magic = TPG110_RES_480X640, .mode = { .clock = 20500, .hdisplay = 480, .hsync_start = 480 + 2, .hsync_end = 480 + 2 + 1, .htotal = 480 + 2 + 1 + 43, .vdisplay = 640, .vsync_start = 640 + 4, .vsync_end = 640 + 4 + 1, .vtotal = 640 + 4 + 1 + 8, }, .bus_flags = DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_POSEDGE, }, { .name = "400x240 RGB", .magic = TPG110_RES_400X240_D, .mode = { .clock = 8300, .hdisplay = 400, .hsync_start = 400 + 20, .hsync_end = 400 + 20 + 1, .htotal = 400 + 20 + 1 + 108, .vdisplay = 240, .vsync_start = 240 + 2, .vsync_end = 240 + 2 + 1, .vtotal = 240 + 2 + 1 + 20, }, .bus_flags = DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_POSEDGE, }, }; static inline struct tpg110 * to_tpg110(struct drm_panel *panel) { return container_of(panel, struct tpg110, panel); } static u8 tpg110_readwrite_reg(struct tpg110 *tpg, bool write, u8 address, u8 outval) { struct spi_message m; struct spi_transfer t[2]; u8 buf[2]; int ret; spi_message_init(&m); memset(t, 0, sizeof(t)); if (write) { /* * Clear address bit 0, 1 when writing, just to be sure * The actual bit indicating a write here is bit 1, bit * 0 is just surplus to pad it up to 8 bits. */ buf[0] = address << 2; buf[0] &= ~0x03; buf[1] = outval; t[0].bits_per_word = 8; t[0].tx_buf = &buf[0]; t[0].len = 1; t[1].tx_buf = &buf[1]; t[1].len = 1; t[1].bits_per_word = 8; } else { /* Set address bit 0 to 1 to read */ buf[0] = address << 1; buf[0] |= 0x01; /* * The last bit/clock is Hi-Z turnaround cycle, so we need * to send only 7 bits here. The 8th bit is the high impedance * turn-around cycle. */ t[0].bits_per_word = 7; t[0].tx_buf = &buf[0]; t[0].len = 1; t[1].rx_buf = &buf[1]; t[1].len = 1; t[1].bits_per_word = 8; } spi_message_add_tail(&t[0], &m); spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &m); ret = spi_sync(tpg->spi, &m); if (ret) { dev_err(tpg->dev, "SPI message error %d\n", ret); return ret; } if (write) return 0; /* Read */ return buf[1]; } static u8 tpg110_read_reg(struct tpg110 *tpg, u8 address) { return tpg110_readwrite_reg(tpg, false, address, 0); } static void tpg110_write_reg(struct tpg110 *tpg, u8 address, u8 outval) { tpg110_readwrite_reg(tpg, true, address, outval); } static int tpg110_startup(struct tpg110 *tpg) { u8 val; int i; /* De-assert the reset signal */ gpiod_set_value_cansleep(tpg->grestb, 0); usleep_range(1000, 2000); dev_dbg(tpg->dev, "de-asserted GRESTB\n"); /* Test display communication */ tpg110_write_reg(tpg, TPG110_TEST, 0x55); val = tpg110_read_reg(tpg, TPG110_TEST); if (val != 0x55) { dev_err(tpg->dev, "failed communication test\n"); return -ENODEV; } val = tpg110_read_reg(tpg, TPG110_CHIPID); dev_info(tpg->dev, "TPG110 chip ID: %d version: %d\n", val >> 4, val & 0x0f); /* Show display resolution */ val = tpg110_read_reg(tpg, TPG110_CTRL1); val &= TPG110_RES_MASK; switch (val) { case TPG110_RES_400X240_D: dev_info(tpg->dev, "IN 400x240 RGB -> OUT 800x480 RGB (dual scan)\n"); break; case TPG110_RES_480X272_D: dev_info(tpg->dev, "IN 480x272 RGB -> OUT 800x480 RGB (dual scan)\n"); break; case TPG110_RES_480X640: dev_info(tpg->dev, "480x640 RGB\n"); break; case TPG110_RES_480X272: dev_info(tpg->dev, "480x272 RGB\n"); break; case TPG110_RES_640X480: dev_info(tpg->dev, "640x480 RGB\n"); break; case TPG110_RES_800X480: dev_info(tpg->dev, "800x480 RGB\n"); break; default: dev_err(tpg->dev, "ILLEGAL RESOLUTION 0x%02x\n", val); break; } /* From the producer side, this is the same resolution */ if (val == TPG110_RES_480X272_D) val = TPG110_RES_480X272; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tpg110_modes); i++) { const struct tpg110_panel_mode *pm; pm = &tpg110_modes[i]; if (pm->magic == val) { tpg->panel_mode = pm; break; } } if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(tpg110_modes)) { dev_err(tpg->dev, "unsupported mode (%02x) detected\n", val); return -ENODEV; } val = tpg110_read_reg(tpg, TPG110_CTRL2); dev_info(tpg->dev, "resolution and standby is controlled by %s\n", (val & TPG110_CTRL2_RES_PM_CTRL) ? "software" : "hardware"); /* Take control over resolution and standby */ val |= TPG110_CTRL2_RES_PM_CTRL; tpg110_write_reg(tpg, TPG110_CTRL2, val); return 0; } static int tpg110_disable(struct drm_panel *panel) { struct tpg110 *tpg = to_tpg110(panel); u8 val; /* Put chip into standby */ val = tpg110_read_reg(tpg, TPG110_CTRL2_PM); val &= ~TPG110_CTRL2_PM; tpg110_write_reg(tpg, TPG110_CTRL2_PM, val); return 0; } static int tpg110_enable(struct drm_panel *panel) { struct tpg110 *tpg = to_tpg110(panel); u8 val; /* Take chip out of standby */ val = tpg110_read_reg(tpg, TPG110_CTRL2_PM); val |= TPG110_CTRL2_PM; tpg110_write_reg(tpg, TPG110_CTRL2_PM, val); return 0; } /** * tpg110_get_modes() - return the appropriate mode * @panel: the panel to get the mode for * @connector: reference to the central DRM connector control structure * * This currently does not present a forest of modes, instead it * presents the mode that is configured for the system under use, * and which is detected by reading the registers of the display. */ static int tpg110_get_modes(struct drm_panel *panel, struct drm_connector *connector) { struct tpg110 *tpg = to_tpg110(panel); struct drm_display_mode *mode; connector->display_info.width_mm = tpg->width; connector->display_info.height_mm = tpg->height; connector->display_info.bus_flags = tpg->panel_mode->bus_flags; mode = drm_mode_duplicate(connector->dev, &tpg->panel_mode->mode); drm_mode_set_name(mode); mode->type = DRM_MODE_TYPE_DRIVER | DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED; mode->width_mm = tpg->width; mode->height_mm = tpg->height; drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode); return 1; } static const struct drm_panel_funcs tpg110_drm_funcs = { .disable = tpg110_disable, .enable = tpg110_enable, .get_modes = tpg110_get_modes, }; static int tpg110_probe(struct spi_device *spi) { struct device *dev = &spi->dev; struct device_node *np = dev->of_node; struct tpg110 *tpg; int ret; tpg = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*tpg), GFP_KERNEL); if (!tpg) return -ENOMEM; tpg->dev = dev; /* We get the physical display dimensions from the DT */ ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "width-mm", &tpg->width); if (ret) dev_err(dev, "no panel width specified\n"); ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "height-mm", &tpg->height); if (ret) dev_err(dev, "no panel height specified\n"); /* This asserts the GRESTB signal, putting the display into reset */ tpg->grestb = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "grestb", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH); if (IS_ERR(tpg->grestb)) { dev_err(dev, "no GRESTB GPIO\n"); return -ENODEV; } spi->bits_per_word = 8; spi->mode |= SPI_3WIRE_HIZ; ret = spi_setup(spi); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(dev, "spi setup failed.\n"); return ret; } tpg->spi = spi; ret = tpg110_startup(tpg); if (ret) return ret; drm_panel_init(&tpg->panel, dev, &tpg110_drm_funcs, DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DPI); ret = drm_panel_of_backlight(&tpg->panel); if (ret) return ret; spi_set_drvdata(spi, tpg); drm_panel_add(&tpg->panel); return 0; } static void tpg110_remove(struct spi_device *spi) { struct tpg110 *tpg = spi_get_drvdata(spi); drm_panel_remove(&tpg->panel); } static const struct of_device_id tpg110_match[] = { { .compatible = "tpo,tpg110", }, {}, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tpg110_match); static const struct spi_device_id tpg110_ids[] = { { "tpg110" }, { }, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, tpg110_ids); static struct spi_driver tpg110_driver = { .probe = tpg110_probe, .remove = tpg110_remove, .id_table = tpg110_ids, .driver = { .name = "tpo-tpg110-panel", .of_match_table = tpg110_match, }, }; module_spi_driver(tpg110_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TPO TPG110 panel driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |