Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Embedded Linux Audio

Check our new training course
with Creative Commons CC-BY-SA
lecture materials

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

Loading...
   1
   2
   3
   4
   5
   6
   7
   8
   9
  10
  11
  12
  13
  14
  15
  16
  17
  18
  19
  20
  21
  22
  23
  24
  25
  26
  27
  28
  29
  30
  31
  32
  33
  34
  35
  36
  37
  38
  39
  40
  41
  42
  43
  44
  45
  46
  47
  48
  49
  50
  51
  52
  53
  54
  55
  56
  57
  58
  59
  60
  61
  62
  63
  64
  65
  66
  67
  68
  69
  70
  71
  72
  73
  74
  75
  76
  77
  78
  79
  80
  81
  82
  83
  84
  85
  86
  87
  88
  89
  90
  91
  92
  93
  94
  95
  96
  97
  98
  99
 100
 101
 102
 103
 104
 105
 106
 107
 108
 109
 110
 111
 112
 113
 114
 115
 116
 117
 118
 119
 120
 121
 122
 123
 124
 125
 126
 127
 128
 129
 130
 131
 132
 133
 134
 135
 136
 137
 138
 139
 140
 141
 142
 143
 144
 145
 146
 147
 148
 149
 150
 151
 152
 153
 154
 155
 156
 157
 158
 159
 160
 161
 162
 163
 164
 165
 166
 167
 168
 169
 170
 171
 172
 173
 174
 175
 176
 177
 178
 179
 180
 181
 182
 183
 184
 185
 186
 187
 188
 189
 190
 191
 192
 193
 194
 195
 196
 197
 198
 199
 200
 201
 202
 203
 204
 205
 206
 207
 208
 209
 210
 211
 212
 213
 214
 215
 216
 217
 218
 219
 220
 221
 222
 223
 224
 225
 226
 227
 228
 229
 230
 231
 232
 233
 234
 235
 236
 237
 238
 239
 240
 241
 242
 243
 244
 245
 246
 247
 248
 249
 250
 251
 252
 253
 254
 255
 256
 257
 258
 259
 260
 261
 262
 263
 264
 265
 266
 267
 268
 269
 270
 271
 272
 273
 274
 275
 276
 277
 278
 279
 280
 281
 282
 283
 284
 285
 286
 287
 288
 289
 290
 291
 292
 293
 294
 295
 296
 297
 298
 299
 300
 301
 302
 303
 304
 305
 306
 307
 308
 309
 310
 311
 312
 313
 314
 315
 316
 317
 318
 319
 320
 321
 322
 323
 324
 325
 326
 327
 328
 329
 330
 331
 332
 333
 334
 335
 336
 337
 338
 339
 340
 341
 342
 343
 344
 345
 346
 347
 348
 349
 350
 351
 352
 353
 354
 355
 356
 357
 358
 359
 360
 361
 362
 363
 364
 365
 366
 367
 368
 369
 370
 371
 372
 373
 374
 375
 376
 377
 378
 379
 380
 381
 382
 383
 384
 385
 386
 387
 388
 389
 390
 391
 392
 393
 394
 395
 396
 397
 398
 399
 400
 401
 402
 403
 404
 405
 406
 407
 408
 409
 410
 411
 412
 413
 414
 415
 416
 417
 418
 419
 420
 421
 422
 423
 424
 425
 426
 427
 428
 429
 430
 431
 432
 433
 434
 435
 436
 437
 438
 439
 440
 441
 442
 443
 444
 445
 446
 447
 448
 449
 450
 451
 452
 453
 454
 455
 456
 457
 458
 459
 460
 461
 462
 463
 464
 465
 466
 467
 468
 469
 470
 471
 472
 473
 474
 475
 476
 477
 478
 479
 480
 481
 482
 483
 484
 485
 486
 487
 488
 489
 490
 491
 492
 493
 494
 495
 496
 497
 498
 499
 500
 501
 502
 503
 504
 505
 506
 507
 508
 509
 510
 511
 512
 513
 514
 515
 516
 517
 518
 519
 520
 521
 522
 523
 524
 525
 526
 527
 528
 529
 530
 531
 532
 533
 534
 535
 536
 537
 538
 539
 540
 541
 542
 543
 544
 545
 546
 547
 548
 549
 550
 551
 552
 553
 554
 555
 556
 557
 558
 559
 560
 561
 562
 563
 564
 565
 566
 567
 568
 569
 570
 571
 572
 573
 574
 575
 576
 577
 578
 579
 580
 581
 582
 583
 584
 585
 586
 587
 588
 589
 590
 591
 592
 593
 594
 595
 596
 597
 598
 599
 600
 601
 602
 603
 604
 605
 606
 607
 608
 609
 610
 611
 612
 613
 614
 615
 616
 617
 618
 619
 620
 621
 622
 623
 624
 625
 626
 627
 628
 629
 630
 631
 632
 633
 634
 635
 636
 637
 638
 639
 640
 641
 642
 643
 644
 645
 646
 647
 648
 649
 650
 651
 652
 653
 654
 655
 656
 657
 658
 659
 660
 661
 662
 663
 664
 665
 666
 667
 668
 669
 670
 671
 672
 673
 674
 675
 676
 677
 678
 679
 680
 681
 682
 683
 684
 685
 686
 687
 688
 689
 690
 691
 692
 693
 694
 695
 696
 697
 698
 699
 700
 701
 702
 703
 704
 705
 706
 707
 708
 709
 710
 711
 712
 713
 714
 715
 716
 717
 718
 719
 720
 721
 722
 723
 724
 725
 726
 727
 728
 729
 730
 731
 732
 733
 734
 735
 736
 737
 738
 739
 740
 741
 742
 743
 744
 745
 746
 747
 748
 749
 750
 751
 752
 753
 754
 755
 756
 757
 758
 759
 760
 761
 762
 763
 764
 765
 766
 767
 768
 769
 770
 771
 772
 773
 774
 775
 776
 777
 778
 779
 780
 781
 782
 783
 784
 785
 786
 787
 788
 789
 790
 791
 792
 793
 794
 795
 796
 797
 798
 799
 800
 801
 802
 803
 804
 805
 806
 807
 808
 809
 810
 811
 812
 813
 814
 815
 816
 817
 818
 819
 820
 821
 822
 823
 824
 825
 826
 827
 828
 829
 830
 831
 832
 833
 834
 835
 836
 837
 838
 839
 840
 841
 842
 843
 844
 845
 846
 847
 848
 849
 850
 851
 852
 853
 854
 855
 856
 857
 858
 859
 860
 861
 862
 863
 864
 865
 866
 867
 868
 869
 870
 871
 872
 873
 874
 875
 876
 877
 878
 879
 880
 881
 882
 883
 884
 885
 886
 887
 888
 889
 890
 891
 892
 893
 894
 895
 896
 897
 898
 899
 900
 901
 902
 903
 904
 905
 906
 907
 908
 909
 910
 911
 912
 913
 914
 915
 916
 917
 918
 919
 920
 921
 922
 923
 924
 925
 926
 927
 928
 929
 930
 931
 932
 933
 934
 935
 936
 937
 938
 939
 940
 941
 942
 943
 944
 945
 946
 947
 948
 949
 950
 951
 952
 953
 954
 955
 956
 957
 958
 959
 960
 961
 962
 963
 964
 965
 966
 967
 968
 969
 970
 971
 972
 973
 974
 975
 976
 977
 978
 979
 980
 981
 982
 983
 984
 985
 986
 987
 988
 989
 990
 991
 992
 993
 994
 995
 996
 997
 998
 999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2014-2017 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Network Appliance, Inc. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
 * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the BSD-type
 * license below:
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 *      Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *      Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 *      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 *      disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
 *      with the distribution.
 *
 *      Neither the name of the Network Appliance, Inc. nor the names of
 *      its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
 *      derived from this software without specific prior written
 *      permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * verbs.c
 *
 * Encapsulates the major functions managing:
 *  o adapters
 *  o endpoints
 *  o connections
 *  o buffer memory
 */

#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
#include <linux/sunrpc/svc_rdma.h>
#include <linux/log2.h>

#include <asm/barrier.h>

#include <rdma/ib_cm.h>

#include "xprt_rdma.h"
#include <trace/events/rpcrdma.h>

static int rpcrdma_sendctxs_create(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt);
static void rpcrdma_sendctxs_destroy(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt);
static void rpcrdma_sendctx_put_locked(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt,
				       struct rpcrdma_sendctx *sc);
static int rpcrdma_reqs_setup(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt);
static void rpcrdma_reqs_reset(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt);
static void rpcrdma_reps_unmap(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt);
static void rpcrdma_mrs_create(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt);
static void rpcrdma_mrs_destroy(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt);
static void rpcrdma_ep_get(struct rpcrdma_ep *ep);
static int rpcrdma_ep_put(struct rpcrdma_ep *ep);
static struct rpcrdma_regbuf *
rpcrdma_regbuf_alloc_node(size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction,
			  int node);
static struct rpcrdma_regbuf *
rpcrdma_regbuf_alloc(size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction);
static void rpcrdma_regbuf_dma_unmap(struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb);
static void rpcrdma_regbuf_free(struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb);

/* Wait for outstanding transport work to finish. ib_drain_qp
 * handles the drains in the wrong order for us, so open code
 * them here.
 */
static void rpcrdma_xprt_drain(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
{
	struct rpcrdma_ep *ep = r_xprt->rx_ep;
	struct rdma_cm_id *id = ep->re_id;

	/* Wait for rpcrdma_post_recvs() to leave its critical
	 * section.
	 */
	if (atomic_inc_return(&ep->re_receiving) > 1)
		wait_for_completion(&ep->re_done);

	/* Flush Receives, then wait for deferred Reply work
	 * to complete.
	 */
	ib_drain_rq(id->qp);

	/* Deferred Reply processing might have scheduled
	 * local invalidations.
	 */
	ib_drain_sq(id->qp);

	rpcrdma_ep_put(ep);
}

/* Ensure xprt_force_disconnect() is invoked exactly once when a
 * connection is closed or lost. (The important thing is it needs
 * to be invoked "at least" once).
 */
void rpcrdma_force_disconnect(struct rpcrdma_ep *ep)
{
	if (atomic_add_unless(&ep->re_force_disconnect, 1, 1))
		xprt_force_disconnect(ep->re_xprt);
}

/**
 * rpcrdma_flush_disconnect - Disconnect on flushed completion
 * @r_xprt: transport to disconnect
 * @wc: work completion entry
 *
 * Must be called in process context.
 */
void rpcrdma_flush_disconnect(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt, struct ib_wc *wc)
{
	if (wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS)
		rpcrdma_force_disconnect(r_xprt->rx_ep);
}

/**
 * rpcrdma_wc_send - Invoked by RDMA provider for each polled Send WC
 * @cq:	completion queue
 * @wc:	WCE for a completed Send WR
 *
 */
static void rpcrdma_wc_send(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
{
	struct ib_cqe *cqe = wc->wr_cqe;
	struct rpcrdma_sendctx *sc =
		container_of(cqe, struct rpcrdma_sendctx, sc_cqe);
	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = cq->cq_context;

	/* WARNING: Only wr_cqe and status are reliable at this point */
	trace_xprtrdma_wc_send(wc, &sc->sc_cid);
	rpcrdma_sendctx_put_locked(r_xprt, sc);
	rpcrdma_flush_disconnect(r_xprt, wc);
}

/**
 * rpcrdma_wc_receive - Invoked by RDMA provider for each polled Receive WC
 * @cq:	completion queue
 * @wc:	WCE for a completed Receive WR
 *
 */
static void rpcrdma_wc_receive(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
{
	struct ib_cqe *cqe = wc->wr_cqe;
	struct rpcrdma_rep *rep = container_of(cqe, struct rpcrdma_rep,
					       rr_cqe);
	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = cq->cq_context;

	/* WARNING: Only wr_cqe and status are reliable at this point */
	trace_xprtrdma_wc_receive(wc, &rep->rr_cid);
	--r_xprt->rx_ep->re_receive_count;
	if (wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS)
		goto out_flushed;

	/* status == SUCCESS means all fields in wc are trustworthy */
	rpcrdma_set_xdrlen(&rep->rr_hdrbuf, wc->byte_len);
	rep->rr_wc_flags = wc->wc_flags;
	rep->rr_inv_rkey = wc->ex.invalidate_rkey;

	ib_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(rdmab_device(rep->rr_rdmabuf),
				   rdmab_addr(rep->rr_rdmabuf),
				   wc->byte_len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);

	rpcrdma_reply_handler(rep);
	return;

out_flushed:
	rpcrdma_flush_disconnect(r_xprt, wc);
	rpcrdma_rep_put(&r_xprt->rx_buf, rep);
}

static void rpcrdma_update_cm_private(struct rpcrdma_ep *ep,
				      struct rdma_conn_param *param)
{
	const struct rpcrdma_connect_private *pmsg = param->private_data;
	unsigned int rsize, wsize;

	/* Default settings for RPC-over-RDMA Version One */
	rsize = RPCRDMA_V1_DEF_INLINE_SIZE;
	wsize = RPCRDMA_V1_DEF_INLINE_SIZE;

	if (pmsg &&
	    pmsg->cp_magic == rpcrdma_cmp_magic &&
	    pmsg->cp_version == RPCRDMA_CMP_VERSION) {
		rsize = rpcrdma_decode_buffer_size(pmsg->cp_send_size);
		wsize = rpcrdma_decode_buffer_size(pmsg->cp_recv_size);
	}

	if (rsize < ep->re_inline_recv)
		ep->re_inline_recv = rsize;
	if (wsize < ep->re_inline_send)
		ep->re_inline_send = wsize;

	rpcrdma_set_max_header_sizes(ep);
}

/**
 * rpcrdma_cm_event_handler - Handle RDMA CM events
 * @id: rdma_cm_id on which an event has occurred
 * @event: details of the event
 *
 * Called with @id's mutex held. Returns 1 if caller should
 * destroy @id, otherwise 0.
 */
static int
rpcrdma_cm_event_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_cm_event *event)
{
	struct rpcrdma_ep *ep = id->context;

	might_sleep();

	switch (event->event) {
	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED:
	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED:
		ep->re_async_rc = 0;
		complete(&ep->re_done);
		return 0;
	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR:
		ep->re_async_rc = -EPROTO;
		complete(&ep->re_done);
		return 0;
	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR:
		ep->re_async_rc = -ENETUNREACH;
		complete(&ep->re_done);
		return 0;
	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_CHANGE:
		ep->re_connect_status = -ENODEV;
		goto disconnected;
	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED:
		rpcrdma_ep_get(ep);
		ep->re_connect_status = 1;
		rpcrdma_update_cm_private(ep, &event->param.conn);
		trace_xprtrdma_inline_thresh(ep);
		wake_up_all(&ep->re_connect_wait);
		break;
	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR:
		ep->re_connect_status = -ENOTCONN;
		goto wake_connect_worker;
	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE:
		ep->re_connect_status = -ENETUNREACH;
		goto wake_connect_worker;
	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED:
		ep->re_connect_status = -ECONNREFUSED;
		if (event->status == IB_CM_REJ_STALE_CONN)
			ep->re_connect_status = -ENOTCONN;
wake_connect_worker:
		wake_up_all(&ep->re_connect_wait);
		return 0;
	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED:
		ep->re_connect_status = -ECONNABORTED;
disconnected:
		rpcrdma_force_disconnect(ep);
		return rpcrdma_ep_put(ep);
	default:
		break;
	}

	return 0;
}

static void rpcrdma_ep_removal_done(struct rpcrdma_notification *rn)
{
	struct rpcrdma_ep *ep = container_of(rn, struct rpcrdma_ep, re_rn);

	trace_xprtrdma_device_removal(ep->re_id);
	xprt_force_disconnect(ep->re_xprt);
}

static struct rdma_cm_id *rpcrdma_create_id(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt,
					    struct rpcrdma_ep *ep)
{
	unsigned long wtimeout = msecs_to_jiffies(RDMA_RESOLVE_TIMEOUT) + 1;
	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = &r_xprt->rx_xprt;
	struct rdma_cm_id *id;
	int rc;

	init_completion(&ep->re_done);

	id = rdma_create_id(xprt->xprt_net, rpcrdma_cm_event_handler, ep,
			    RDMA_PS_TCP, IB_QPT_RC);
	if (IS_ERR(id))
		return id;

	ep->re_async_rc = -ETIMEDOUT;
	rc = rdma_resolve_addr(id, NULL, (struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr,
			       RDMA_RESOLVE_TIMEOUT);
	if (rc)
		goto out;
	rc = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&ep->re_done, wtimeout);
	if (rc < 0)
		goto out;

	rc = ep->re_async_rc;
	if (rc)
		goto out;

	ep->re_async_rc = -ETIMEDOUT;
	rc = rdma_resolve_route(id, RDMA_RESOLVE_TIMEOUT);
	if (rc)
		goto out;
	rc = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&ep->re_done, wtimeout);
	if (rc < 0)
		goto out;
	rc = ep->re_async_rc;
	if (rc)
		goto out;

	rc = rpcrdma_rn_register(id->device, &ep->re_rn, rpcrdma_ep_removal_done);
	if (rc)
		goto out;

	return id;

out:
	rdma_destroy_id(id);
	return ERR_PTR(rc);
}

static void rpcrdma_ep_destroy(struct kref *kref)
{
	struct rpcrdma_ep *ep = container_of(kref, struct rpcrdma_ep, re_kref);

	if (ep->re_id->qp) {
		rdma_destroy_qp(ep->re_id);
		ep->re_id->qp = NULL;
	}

	if (ep->re_attr.recv_cq)
		ib_free_cq(ep->re_attr.recv_cq);
	ep->re_attr.recv_cq = NULL;
	if (ep->re_attr.send_cq)
		ib_free_cq(ep->re_attr.send_cq);
	ep->re_attr.send_cq = NULL;

	if (ep->re_pd)
		ib_dealloc_pd(ep->re_pd);
	ep->re_pd = NULL;

	rpcrdma_rn_unregister(ep->re_id->device, &ep->re_rn);

	kfree(ep);
	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
}

static noinline void rpcrdma_ep_get(struct rpcrdma_ep *ep)
{
	kref_get(&ep->re_kref);
}

/* Returns:
 *     %0 if @ep still has a positive kref count, or
 *     %1 if @ep was destroyed successfully.
 */
static noinline int rpcrdma_ep_put(struct rpcrdma_ep *ep)
{
	return kref_put(&ep->re_kref, rpcrdma_ep_destroy);
}

static int rpcrdma_ep_create(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
{
	struct rpcrdma_connect_private *pmsg;
	struct ib_device *device;
	struct rdma_cm_id *id;
	struct rpcrdma_ep *ep;
	int rc;

	ep = kzalloc(sizeof(*ep), XPRTRDMA_GFP_FLAGS);
	if (!ep)
		return -ENOTCONN;
	ep->re_xprt = &r_xprt->rx_xprt;
	kref_init(&ep->re_kref);

	id = rpcrdma_create_id(r_xprt, ep);
	if (IS_ERR(id)) {
		kfree(ep);
		return PTR_ERR(id);
	}
	__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
	device = id->device;
	ep->re_id = id;
	reinit_completion(&ep->re_done);

	ep->re_max_requests = r_xprt->rx_xprt.max_reqs;
	ep->re_inline_send = xprt_rdma_max_inline_write;
	ep->re_inline_recv = xprt_rdma_max_inline_read;
	rc = frwr_query_device(ep, device);
	if (rc)
		goto out_destroy;

	r_xprt->rx_buf.rb_max_requests = cpu_to_be32(ep->re_max_requests);

	ep->re_attr.srq = NULL;
	ep->re_attr.cap.max_inline_data = 0;
	ep->re_attr.sq_sig_type = IB_SIGNAL_REQ_WR;
	ep->re_attr.qp_type = IB_QPT_RC;
	ep->re_attr.port_num = ~0;

	ep->re_send_batch = ep->re_max_requests >> 3;
	ep->re_send_count = ep->re_send_batch;
	init_waitqueue_head(&ep->re_connect_wait);

	ep->re_attr.send_cq = ib_alloc_cq_any(device, r_xprt,
					      ep->re_attr.cap.max_send_wr,
					      IB_POLL_WORKQUEUE);
	if (IS_ERR(ep->re_attr.send_cq)) {
		rc = PTR_ERR(ep->re_attr.send_cq);
		ep->re_attr.send_cq = NULL;
		goto out_destroy;
	}

	ep->re_attr.recv_cq = ib_alloc_cq_any(device, r_xprt,
					      ep->re_attr.cap.max_recv_wr,
					      IB_POLL_WORKQUEUE);
	if (IS_ERR(ep->re_attr.recv_cq)) {
		rc = PTR_ERR(ep->re_attr.recv_cq);
		ep->re_attr.recv_cq = NULL;
		goto out_destroy;
	}
	ep->re_receive_count = 0;

	/* Initialize cma parameters */
	memset(&ep->re_remote_cma, 0, sizeof(ep->re_remote_cma));

	/* Prepare RDMA-CM private message */
	pmsg = &ep->re_cm_private;
	pmsg->cp_magic = rpcrdma_cmp_magic;
	pmsg->cp_version = RPCRDMA_CMP_VERSION;
	pmsg->cp_flags |= RPCRDMA_CMP_F_SND_W_INV_OK;
	pmsg->cp_send_size = rpcrdma_encode_buffer_size(ep->re_inline_send);
	pmsg->cp_recv_size = rpcrdma_encode_buffer_size(ep->re_inline_recv);
	ep->re_remote_cma.private_data = pmsg;
	ep->re_remote_cma.private_data_len = sizeof(*pmsg);

	/* Client offers RDMA Read but does not initiate */
	ep->re_remote_cma.initiator_depth = 0;
	ep->re_remote_cma.responder_resources =
		min_t(int, U8_MAX, device->attrs.max_qp_rd_atom);

	/* Limit transport retries so client can detect server
	 * GID changes quickly. RPC layer handles re-establishing
	 * transport connection and retransmission.
	 */
	ep->re_remote_cma.retry_count = 6;

	/* RPC-over-RDMA handles its own flow control. In addition,
	 * make all RNR NAKs visible so we know that RPC-over-RDMA
	 * flow control is working correctly (no NAKs should be seen).
	 */
	ep->re_remote_cma.flow_control = 0;
	ep->re_remote_cma.rnr_retry_count = 0;

	ep->re_pd = ib_alloc_pd(device, 0);
	if (IS_ERR(ep->re_pd)) {
		rc = PTR_ERR(ep->re_pd);
		ep->re_pd = NULL;
		goto out_destroy;
	}

	rc = rdma_create_qp(id, ep->re_pd, &ep->re_attr);
	if (rc)
		goto out_destroy;

	r_xprt->rx_ep = ep;
	return 0;

out_destroy:
	rpcrdma_ep_put(ep);
	rdma_destroy_id(id);
	return rc;
}

/**
 * rpcrdma_xprt_connect - Connect an unconnected transport
 * @r_xprt: controlling transport instance
 *
 * Returns 0 on success or a negative errno.
 */
int rpcrdma_xprt_connect(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
{
	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = &r_xprt->rx_xprt;
	struct rpcrdma_ep *ep;
	int rc;

	rc = rpcrdma_ep_create(r_xprt);
	if (rc)
		return rc;
	ep = r_xprt->rx_ep;

	xprt_clear_connected(xprt);
	rpcrdma_reset_cwnd(r_xprt);

	/* Bump the ep's reference count while there are
	 * outstanding Receives.
	 */
	rpcrdma_ep_get(ep);
	rpcrdma_post_recvs(r_xprt, 1);

	rc = rdma_connect(ep->re_id, &ep->re_remote_cma);
	if (rc)
		goto out;

	if (xprt->reestablish_timeout < RPCRDMA_INIT_REEST_TO)
		xprt->reestablish_timeout = RPCRDMA_INIT_REEST_TO;
	wait_event_interruptible(ep->re_connect_wait,
				 ep->re_connect_status != 0);
	if (ep->re_connect_status <= 0) {
		rc = ep->re_connect_status;
		goto out;
	}

	rc = rpcrdma_sendctxs_create(r_xprt);
	if (rc) {
		rc = -ENOTCONN;
		goto out;
	}

	rc = rpcrdma_reqs_setup(r_xprt);
	if (rc) {
		rc = -ENOTCONN;
		goto out;
	}
	rpcrdma_mrs_create(r_xprt);
	frwr_wp_create(r_xprt);

out:
	trace_xprtrdma_connect(r_xprt, rc);
	return rc;
}

/**
 * rpcrdma_xprt_disconnect - Disconnect underlying transport
 * @r_xprt: controlling transport instance
 *
 * Caller serializes. Either the transport send lock is held,
 * or we're being called to destroy the transport.
 *
 * On return, @r_xprt is completely divested of all hardware
 * resources and prepared for the next ->connect operation.
 */
void rpcrdma_xprt_disconnect(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
{
	struct rpcrdma_ep *ep = r_xprt->rx_ep;
	struct rdma_cm_id *id;
	int rc;

	if (!ep)
		return;

	id = ep->re_id;
	rc = rdma_disconnect(id);
	trace_xprtrdma_disconnect(r_xprt, rc);

	rpcrdma_xprt_drain(r_xprt);
	rpcrdma_reps_unmap(r_xprt);
	rpcrdma_reqs_reset(r_xprt);
	rpcrdma_mrs_destroy(r_xprt);
	rpcrdma_sendctxs_destroy(r_xprt);

	if (rpcrdma_ep_put(ep))
		rdma_destroy_id(id);

	r_xprt->rx_ep = NULL;
}

/* Fixed-size circular FIFO queue. This implementation is wait-free and
 * lock-free.
 *
 * Consumer is the code path that posts Sends. This path dequeues a
 * sendctx for use by a Send operation. Multiple consumer threads
 * are serialized by the RPC transport lock, which allows only one
 * ->send_request call at a time.
 *
 * Producer is the code path that handles Send completions. This path
 * enqueues a sendctx that has been completed. Multiple producer
 * threads are serialized by the ib_poll_cq() function.
 */

/* rpcrdma_sendctxs_destroy() assumes caller has already quiesced
 * queue activity, and rpcrdma_xprt_drain has flushed all remaining
 * Send requests.
 */
static void rpcrdma_sendctxs_destroy(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
{
	struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
	unsigned long i;

	if (!buf->rb_sc_ctxs)
		return;
	for (i = 0; i <= buf->rb_sc_last; i++)
		kfree(buf->rb_sc_ctxs[i]);
	kfree(buf->rb_sc_ctxs);
	buf->rb_sc_ctxs = NULL;
}

static struct rpcrdma_sendctx *rpcrdma_sendctx_create(struct rpcrdma_ep *ep)
{
	struct rpcrdma_sendctx *sc;

	sc = kzalloc(struct_size(sc, sc_sges, ep->re_attr.cap.max_send_sge),
		     XPRTRDMA_GFP_FLAGS);
	if (!sc)
		return NULL;

	sc->sc_cqe.done = rpcrdma_wc_send;
	sc->sc_cid.ci_queue_id = ep->re_attr.send_cq->res.id;
	sc->sc_cid.ci_completion_id =
		atomic_inc_return(&ep->re_completion_ids);
	return sc;
}

static int rpcrdma_sendctxs_create(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
{
	struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
	struct rpcrdma_sendctx *sc;
	unsigned long i;

	/* Maximum number of concurrent outstanding Send WRs. Capping
	 * the circular queue size stops Send Queue overflow by causing
	 * the ->send_request call to fail temporarily before too many
	 * Sends are posted.
	 */
	i = r_xprt->rx_ep->re_max_requests + RPCRDMA_MAX_BC_REQUESTS;
	buf->rb_sc_ctxs = kcalloc(i, sizeof(sc), XPRTRDMA_GFP_FLAGS);
	if (!buf->rb_sc_ctxs)
		return -ENOMEM;

	buf->rb_sc_last = i - 1;
	for (i = 0; i <= buf->rb_sc_last; i++) {
		sc = rpcrdma_sendctx_create(r_xprt->rx_ep);
		if (!sc)
			return -ENOMEM;

		buf->rb_sc_ctxs[i] = sc;
	}

	buf->rb_sc_head = 0;
	buf->rb_sc_tail = 0;
	return 0;
}

/* The sendctx queue is not guaranteed to have a size that is a
 * power of two, thus the helpers in circ_buf.h cannot be used.
 * The other option is to use modulus (%), which can be expensive.
 */
static unsigned long rpcrdma_sendctx_next(struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf,
					  unsigned long item)
{
	return likely(item < buf->rb_sc_last) ? item + 1 : 0;
}

/**
 * rpcrdma_sendctx_get_locked - Acquire a send context
 * @r_xprt: controlling transport instance
 *
 * Returns pointer to a free send completion context; or NULL if
 * the queue is empty.
 *
 * Usage: Called to acquire an SGE array before preparing a Send WR.
 *
 * The caller serializes calls to this function (per transport), and
 * provides an effective memory barrier that flushes the new value
 * of rb_sc_head.
 */
struct rpcrdma_sendctx *rpcrdma_sendctx_get_locked(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
{
	struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
	struct rpcrdma_sendctx *sc;
	unsigned long next_head;

	next_head = rpcrdma_sendctx_next(buf, buf->rb_sc_head);

	if (next_head == READ_ONCE(buf->rb_sc_tail))
		goto out_emptyq;

	/* ORDER: item must be accessed _before_ head is updated */
	sc = buf->rb_sc_ctxs[next_head];

	/* Releasing the lock in the caller acts as a memory
	 * barrier that flushes rb_sc_head.
	 */
	buf->rb_sc_head = next_head;

	return sc;

out_emptyq:
	/* The queue is "empty" if there have not been enough Send
	 * completions recently. This is a sign the Send Queue is
	 * backing up. Cause the caller to pause and try again.
	 */
	xprt_wait_for_buffer_space(&r_xprt->rx_xprt);
	r_xprt->rx_stats.empty_sendctx_q++;
	return NULL;
}

/**
 * rpcrdma_sendctx_put_locked - Release a send context
 * @r_xprt: controlling transport instance
 * @sc: send context to release
 *
 * Usage: Called from Send completion to return a sendctxt
 * to the queue.
 *
 * The caller serializes calls to this function (per transport).
 */
static void rpcrdma_sendctx_put_locked(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt,
				       struct rpcrdma_sendctx *sc)
{
	struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
	unsigned long next_tail;

	/* Unmap SGEs of previously completed but unsignaled
	 * Sends by walking up the queue until @sc is found.
	 */
	next_tail = buf->rb_sc_tail;
	do {
		next_tail = rpcrdma_sendctx_next(buf, next_tail);

		/* ORDER: item must be accessed _before_ tail is updated */
		rpcrdma_sendctx_unmap(buf->rb_sc_ctxs[next_tail]);

	} while (buf->rb_sc_ctxs[next_tail] != sc);

	/* Paired with READ_ONCE */
	smp_store_release(&buf->rb_sc_tail, next_tail);

	xprt_write_space(&r_xprt->rx_xprt);
}

static void
rpcrdma_mrs_create(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
{
	struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
	struct rpcrdma_ep *ep = r_xprt->rx_ep;
	struct ib_device *device = ep->re_id->device;
	unsigned int count;

	/* Try to allocate enough to perform one full-sized I/O */
	for (count = 0; count < ep->re_max_rdma_segs; count++) {
		struct rpcrdma_mr *mr;
		int rc;

		mr = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*mr), XPRTRDMA_GFP_FLAGS,
				  ibdev_to_node(device));
		if (!mr)
			break;

		rc = frwr_mr_init(r_xprt, mr);
		if (rc) {
			kfree(mr);
			break;
		}

		spin_lock(&buf->rb_lock);
		rpcrdma_mr_push(mr, &buf->rb_mrs);
		list_add(&mr->mr_all, &buf->rb_all_mrs);
		spin_unlock(&buf->rb_lock);
	}

	r_xprt->rx_stats.mrs_allocated += count;
	trace_xprtrdma_createmrs(r_xprt, count);
}

static void
rpcrdma_mr_refresh_worker(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = container_of(work, struct rpcrdma_buffer,
						  rb_refresh_worker);
	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = container_of(buf, struct rpcrdma_xprt,
						   rx_buf);

	rpcrdma_mrs_create(r_xprt);
	xprt_write_space(&r_xprt->rx_xprt);
}

/**
 * rpcrdma_mrs_refresh - Wake the MR refresh worker
 * @r_xprt: controlling transport instance
 *
 */
void rpcrdma_mrs_refresh(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
{
	struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
	struct rpcrdma_ep *ep = r_xprt->rx_ep;

	/* If there is no underlying connection, it's no use
	 * to wake the refresh worker.
	 */
	if (ep->re_connect_status != 1)
		return;
	queue_work(system_highpri_wq, &buf->rb_refresh_worker);
}

/**
 * rpcrdma_req_create - Allocate an rpcrdma_req object
 * @r_xprt: controlling r_xprt
 * @size: initial size, in bytes, of send and receive buffers
 *
 * Returns an allocated and fully initialized rpcrdma_req or NULL.
 */
struct rpcrdma_req *rpcrdma_req_create(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt,
				       size_t size)
{
	struct rpcrdma_buffer *buffer = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
	struct rpcrdma_req *req;

	req = kzalloc(sizeof(*req), XPRTRDMA_GFP_FLAGS);
	if (req == NULL)
		goto out1;

	req->rl_sendbuf = rpcrdma_regbuf_alloc(size, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
	if (!req->rl_sendbuf)
		goto out2;

	req->rl_recvbuf = rpcrdma_regbuf_alloc(size, DMA_NONE);
	if (!req->rl_recvbuf)
		goto out3;

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->rl_free_mrs);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->rl_registered);
	spin_lock(&buffer->rb_lock);
	list_add(&req->rl_all, &buffer->rb_allreqs);
	spin_unlock(&buffer->rb_lock);
	return req;

out3:
	rpcrdma_regbuf_free(req->rl_sendbuf);
out2:
	kfree(req);
out1:
	return NULL;
}

/**
 * rpcrdma_req_setup - Per-connection instance setup of an rpcrdma_req object
 * @r_xprt: controlling transport instance
 * @req: rpcrdma_req object to set up
 *
 * Returns zero on success, and a negative errno on failure.
 */
int rpcrdma_req_setup(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt, struct rpcrdma_req *req)
{
	struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb;
	size_t maxhdrsize;

	/* Compute maximum header buffer size in bytes */
	maxhdrsize = rpcrdma_fixed_maxsz + 3 +
		     r_xprt->rx_ep->re_max_rdma_segs * rpcrdma_readchunk_maxsz;
	maxhdrsize *= sizeof(__be32);
	rb = rpcrdma_regbuf_alloc(__roundup_pow_of_two(maxhdrsize),
				  DMA_TO_DEVICE);
	if (!rb)
		goto out;

	if (!__rpcrdma_regbuf_dma_map(r_xprt, rb))
		goto out_free;

	req->rl_rdmabuf = rb;
	xdr_buf_init(&req->rl_hdrbuf, rdmab_data(rb), rdmab_length(rb));
	return 0;

out_free:
	rpcrdma_regbuf_free(rb);
out:
	return -ENOMEM;
}

/* ASSUMPTION: the rb_allreqs list is stable for the duration,
 * and thus can be walked without holding rb_lock. Eg. the
 * caller is holding the transport send lock to exclude
 * device removal or disconnection.
 */
static int rpcrdma_reqs_setup(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
{
	struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
	struct rpcrdma_req *req;
	int rc;

	list_for_each_entry(req, &buf->rb_allreqs, rl_all) {
		rc = rpcrdma_req_setup(r_xprt, req);
		if (rc)
			return rc;
	}
	return 0;
}

static void rpcrdma_req_reset(struct rpcrdma_req *req)
{
	struct rpcrdma_mr *mr;

	/* Credits are valid for only one connection */
	req->rl_slot.rq_cong = 0;

	rpcrdma_regbuf_free(req->rl_rdmabuf);
	req->rl_rdmabuf = NULL;

	rpcrdma_regbuf_dma_unmap(req->rl_sendbuf);
	rpcrdma_regbuf_dma_unmap(req->rl_recvbuf);

	/* The verbs consumer can't know the state of an MR on the
	 * req->rl_registered list unless a successful completion
	 * has occurred, so they cannot be re-used.
	 */
	while ((mr = rpcrdma_mr_pop(&req->rl_registered))) {
		struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &mr->mr_xprt->rx_buf;

		spin_lock(&buf->rb_lock);
		list_del(&mr->mr_all);
		spin_unlock(&buf->rb_lock);

		frwr_mr_release(mr);
	}
}

/* ASSUMPTION: the rb_allreqs list is stable for the duration,
 * and thus can be walked without holding rb_lock. Eg. the
 * caller is holding the transport send lock to exclude
 * device removal or disconnection.
 */
static void rpcrdma_reqs_reset(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
{
	struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
	struct rpcrdma_req *req;

	list_for_each_entry(req, &buf->rb_allreqs, rl_all)
		rpcrdma_req_reset(req);
}

static noinline
struct rpcrdma_rep *rpcrdma_rep_create(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
{
	struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
	struct rpcrdma_ep *ep = r_xprt->rx_ep;
	struct ib_device *device = ep->re_id->device;
	struct rpcrdma_rep *rep;

	rep = kzalloc(sizeof(*rep), XPRTRDMA_GFP_FLAGS);
	if (rep == NULL)
		goto out;

	rep->rr_rdmabuf = rpcrdma_regbuf_alloc_node(ep->re_inline_recv,
						    DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
						    ibdev_to_node(device));
	if (!rep->rr_rdmabuf)
		goto out_free;

	rep->rr_cid.ci_completion_id =
		atomic_inc_return(&r_xprt->rx_ep->re_completion_ids);

	xdr_buf_init(&rep->rr_hdrbuf, rdmab_data(rep->rr_rdmabuf),
		     rdmab_length(rep->rr_rdmabuf));
	rep->rr_cqe.done = rpcrdma_wc_receive;
	rep->rr_rxprt = r_xprt;
	rep->rr_recv_wr.next = NULL;
	rep->rr_recv_wr.wr_cqe = &rep->rr_cqe;
	rep->rr_recv_wr.sg_list = &rep->rr_rdmabuf->rg_iov;
	rep->rr_recv_wr.num_sge = 1;

	spin_lock(&buf->rb_lock);
	list_add(&rep->rr_all, &buf->rb_all_reps);
	spin_unlock(&buf->rb_lock);
	return rep;

out_free:
	kfree(rep);
out:
	return NULL;
}

static void rpcrdma_rep_free(struct rpcrdma_rep *rep)
{
	rpcrdma_regbuf_free(rep->rr_rdmabuf);
	kfree(rep);
}

static struct rpcrdma_rep *rpcrdma_rep_get_locked(struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf)
{
	struct llist_node *node;

	/* Calls to llist_del_first are required to be serialized */
	node = llist_del_first(&buf->rb_free_reps);
	if (!node)
		return NULL;
	return llist_entry(node, struct rpcrdma_rep, rr_node);
}

/**
 * rpcrdma_rep_put - Release rpcrdma_rep back to free list
 * @buf: buffer pool
 * @rep: rep to release
 *
 */
void rpcrdma_rep_put(struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf, struct rpcrdma_rep *rep)
{
	llist_add(&rep->rr_node, &buf->rb_free_reps);
}

/* Caller must ensure the QP is quiescent (RQ is drained) before
 * invoking this function, to guarantee rb_all_reps is not
 * changing.
 */
static void rpcrdma_reps_unmap(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
{
	struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
	struct rpcrdma_rep *rep;

	list_for_each_entry(rep, &buf->rb_all_reps, rr_all)
		rpcrdma_regbuf_dma_unmap(rep->rr_rdmabuf);
}

static void rpcrdma_reps_destroy(struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf)
{
	struct rpcrdma_rep *rep;

	spin_lock(&buf->rb_lock);
	while ((rep = list_first_entry_or_null(&buf->rb_all_reps,
					       struct rpcrdma_rep,
					       rr_all)) != NULL) {
		list_del(&rep->rr_all);
		spin_unlock(&buf->rb_lock);

		rpcrdma_rep_free(rep);

		spin_lock(&buf->rb_lock);
	}
	spin_unlock(&buf->rb_lock);
}

/**
 * rpcrdma_buffer_create - Create initial set of req/rep objects
 * @r_xprt: transport instance to (re)initialize
 *
 * Returns zero on success, otherwise a negative errno.
 */
int rpcrdma_buffer_create(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
{
	struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
	int i, rc;

	buf->rb_bc_srv_max_requests = 0;
	spin_lock_init(&buf->rb_lock);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->rb_mrs);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->rb_all_mrs);
	INIT_WORK(&buf->rb_refresh_worker, rpcrdma_mr_refresh_worker);

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->rb_send_bufs);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->rb_allreqs);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->rb_all_reps);

	rc = -ENOMEM;
	for (i = 0; i < r_xprt->rx_xprt.max_reqs; i++) {
		struct rpcrdma_req *req;

		req = rpcrdma_req_create(r_xprt,
					 RPCRDMA_V1_DEF_INLINE_SIZE * 2);
		if (!req)
			goto out;
		list_add(&req->rl_list, &buf->rb_send_bufs);
	}

	init_llist_head(&buf->rb_free_reps);

	return 0;
out:
	rpcrdma_buffer_destroy(buf);
	return rc;
}

/**
 * rpcrdma_req_destroy - Destroy an rpcrdma_req object
 * @req: unused object to be destroyed
 *
 * Relies on caller holding the transport send lock to protect
 * removing req->rl_all from buf->rb_all_reqs safely.
 */
void rpcrdma_req_destroy(struct rpcrdma_req *req)
{
	struct rpcrdma_mr *mr;

	list_del(&req->rl_all);

	while ((mr = rpcrdma_mr_pop(&req->rl_free_mrs))) {
		struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &mr->mr_xprt->rx_buf;

		spin_lock(&buf->rb_lock);
		list_del(&mr->mr_all);
		spin_unlock(&buf->rb_lock);

		frwr_mr_release(mr);
	}

	rpcrdma_regbuf_free(req->rl_recvbuf);
	rpcrdma_regbuf_free(req->rl_sendbuf);
	rpcrdma_regbuf_free(req->rl_rdmabuf);
	kfree(req);
}

/**
 * rpcrdma_mrs_destroy - Release all of a transport's MRs
 * @r_xprt: controlling transport instance
 *
 * Relies on caller holding the transport send lock to protect
 * removing mr->mr_list from req->rl_free_mrs safely.
 */
static void rpcrdma_mrs_destroy(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
{
	struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
	struct rpcrdma_mr *mr;

	cancel_work_sync(&buf->rb_refresh_worker);

	spin_lock(&buf->rb_lock);
	while ((mr = list_first_entry_or_null(&buf->rb_all_mrs,
					      struct rpcrdma_mr,
					      mr_all)) != NULL) {
		list_del(&mr->mr_list);
		list_del(&mr->mr_all);
		spin_unlock(&buf->rb_lock);

		frwr_mr_release(mr);

		spin_lock(&buf->rb_lock);
	}
	spin_unlock(&buf->rb_lock);
}

/**
 * rpcrdma_buffer_destroy - Release all hw resources
 * @buf: root control block for resources
 *
 * ORDERING: relies on a prior rpcrdma_xprt_drain :
 * - No more Send or Receive completions can occur
 * - All MRs, reps, and reqs are returned to their free lists
 */
void
rpcrdma_buffer_destroy(struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf)
{
	rpcrdma_reps_destroy(buf);

	while (!list_empty(&buf->rb_send_bufs)) {
		struct rpcrdma_req *req;

		req = list_first_entry(&buf->rb_send_bufs,
				       struct rpcrdma_req, rl_list);
		list_del(&req->rl_list);
		rpcrdma_req_destroy(req);
	}
}

/**
 * rpcrdma_mr_get - Allocate an rpcrdma_mr object
 * @r_xprt: controlling transport
 *
 * Returns an initialized rpcrdma_mr or NULL if no free
 * rpcrdma_mr objects are available.
 */
struct rpcrdma_mr *
rpcrdma_mr_get(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
{
	struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
	struct rpcrdma_mr *mr;

	spin_lock(&buf->rb_lock);
	mr = rpcrdma_mr_pop(&buf->rb_mrs);
	spin_unlock(&buf->rb_lock);
	return mr;
}

/**
 * rpcrdma_reply_put - Put reply buffers back into pool
 * @buffers: buffer pool
 * @req: object to return
 *
 */
void rpcrdma_reply_put(struct rpcrdma_buffer *buffers, struct rpcrdma_req *req)
{
	if (req->rl_reply) {
		rpcrdma_rep_put(buffers, req->rl_reply);
		req->rl_reply = NULL;
	}
}

/**
 * rpcrdma_buffer_get - Get a request buffer
 * @buffers: Buffer pool from which to obtain a buffer
 *
 * Returns a fresh rpcrdma_req, or NULL if none are available.
 */
struct rpcrdma_req *
rpcrdma_buffer_get(struct rpcrdma_buffer *buffers)
{
	struct rpcrdma_req *req;

	spin_lock(&buffers->rb_lock);
	req = list_first_entry_or_null(&buffers->rb_send_bufs,
				       struct rpcrdma_req, rl_list);
	if (req)
		list_del_init(&req->rl_list);
	spin_unlock(&buffers->rb_lock);
	return req;
}

/**
 * rpcrdma_buffer_put - Put request/reply buffers back into pool
 * @buffers: buffer pool
 * @req: object to return
 *
 */
void rpcrdma_buffer_put(struct rpcrdma_buffer *buffers, struct rpcrdma_req *req)
{
	rpcrdma_reply_put(buffers, req);

	spin_lock(&buffers->rb_lock);
	list_add(&req->rl_list, &buffers->rb_send_bufs);
	spin_unlock(&buffers->rb_lock);
}

/* Returns a pointer to a rpcrdma_regbuf object, or NULL.
 *
 * xprtrdma uses a regbuf for posting an outgoing RDMA SEND, or for
 * receiving the payload of RDMA RECV operations. During Long Calls
 * or Replies they may be registered externally via frwr_map.
 */
static struct rpcrdma_regbuf *
rpcrdma_regbuf_alloc_node(size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction,
			  int node)
{
	struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb;

	rb = kmalloc_node(sizeof(*rb), XPRTRDMA_GFP_FLAGS, node);
	if (!rb)
		return NULL;
	rb->rg_data = kmalloc_node(size, XPRTRDMA_GFP_FLAGS, node);
	if (!rb->rg_data) {
		kfree(rb);
		return NULL;
	}

	rb->rg_device = NULL;
	rb->rg_direction = direction;
	rb->rg_iov.length = size;
	return rb;
}

static struct rpcrdma_regbuf *
rpcrdma_regbuf_alloc(size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction)
{
	return rpcrdma_regbuf_alloc_node(size, direction, NUMA_NO_NODE);
}

/**
 * rpcrdma_regbuf_realloc - re-allocate a SEND/RECV buffer
 * @rb: regbuf to reallocate
 * @size: size of buffer to be allocated, in bytes
 * @flags: GFP flags
 *
 * Returns true if reallocation was successful. If false is
 * returned, @rb is left untouched.
 */
bool rpcrdma_regbuf_realloc(struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
{
	void *buf;

	buf = kmalloc(size, flags);
	if (!buf)
		return false;

	rpcrdma_regbuf_dma_unmap(rb);
	kfree(rb->rg_data);

	rb->rg_data = buf;
	rb->rg_iov.length = size;
	return true;
}

/**
 * __rpcrdma_regbuf_dma_map - DMA-map a regbuf
 * @r_xprt: controlling transport instance
 * @rb: regbuf to be mapped
 *
 * Returns true if the buffer is now DMA mapped to @r_xprt's device
 */
bool __rpcrdma_regbuf_dma_map(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt,
			      struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb)
{
	struct ib_device *device = r_xprt->rx_ep->re_id->device;

	if (rb->rg_direction == DMA_NONE)
		return false;

	rb->rg_iov.addr = ib_dma_map_single(device, rdmab_data(rb),
					    rdmab_length(rb), rb->rg_direction);
	if (ib_dma_mapping_error(device, rdmab_addr(rb))) {
		trace_xprtrdma_dma_maperr(rdmab_addr(rb));
		return false;
	}

	rb->rg_device = device;
	rb->rg_iov.lkey = r_xprt->rx_ep->re_pd->local_dma_lkey;
	return true;
}

static void rpcrdma_regbuf_dma_unmap(struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb)
{
	if (!rb)
		return;

	if (!rpcrdma_regbuf_is_mapped(rb))
		return;

	ib_dma_unmap_single(rb->rg_device, rdmab_addr(rb), rdmab_length(rb),
			    rb->rg_direction);
	rb->rg_device = NULL;
}

static void rpcrdma_regbuf_free(struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb)
{
	rpcrdma_regbuf_dma_unmap(rb);
	if (rb)
		kfree(rb->rg_data);
	kfree(rb);
}

/**
 * rpcrdma_post_recvs - Refill the Receive Queue
 * @r_xprt: controlling transport instance
 * @needed: current credit grant
 *
 */
void rpcrdma_post_recvs(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt, int needed)
{
	struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
	struct rpcrdma_ep *ep = r_xprt->rx_ep;
	struct ib_recv_wr *wr, *bad_wr;
	struct rpcrdma_rep *rep;
	int count, rc;

	rc = 0;
	count = 0;

	if (likely(ep->re_receive_count > needed))
		goto out;
	needed -= ep->re_receive_count;
	needed += RPCRDMA_MAX_RECV_BATCH;

	if (atomic_inc_return(&ep->re_receiving) > 1)
		goto out;

	/* fast path: all needed reps can be found on the free list */
	wr = NULL;
	while (needed) {
		rep = rpcrdma_rep_get_locked(buf);
		if (!rep)
			rep = rpcrdma_rep_create(r_xprt);
		if (!rep)
			break;
		if (!rpcrdma_regbuf_dma_map(r_xprt, rep->rr_rdmabuf)) {
			rpcrdma_rep_put(buf, rep);
			break;
		}

		rep->rr_cid.ci_queue_id = ep->re_attr.recv_cq->res.id;
		trace_xprtrdma_post_recv(&rep->rr_cid);
		rep->rr_recv_wr.next = wr;
		wr = &rep->rr_recv_wr;
		--needed;
		++count;
	}
	if (!wr)
		goto out;

	rc = ib_post_recv(ep->re_id->qp, wr,
			  (const struct ib_recv_wr **)&bad_wr);
	if (rc) {
		trace_xprtrdma_post_recvs_err(r_xprt, rc);
		for (wr = bad_wr; wr;) {
			struct rpcrdma_rep *rep;

			rep = container_of(wr, struct rpcrdma_rep, rr_recv_wr);
			wr = wr->next;
			rpcrdma_rep_put(buf, rep);
			--count;
		}
	}
	if (atomic_dec_return(&ep->re_receiving) > 0)
		complete(&ep->re_done);

out:
	trace_xprtrdma_post_recvs(r_xprt, count);
	ep->re_receive_count += count;
	return;
}