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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* Inject a hwpoison memory failure on a arbitrary pfn */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/hugetlb.h> #include "internal.h" static struct dentry *hwpoison_dir; static int hwpoison_inject(void *data, u64 val) { unsigned long pfn = val; struct page *p; struct folio *folio; int err; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) return -ENXIO; p = pfn_to_page(pfn); folio = page_folio(p); if (!hwpoison_filter_enable) goto inject; shake_folio(folio); /* * This implies unable to support non-LRU pages except free page. */ if (!folio_test_lru(folio) && !folio_test_hugetlb(folio) && !is_free_buddy_page(p)) return 0; /* * do a racy check to make sure PG_hwpoison will only be set for * the targeted owner (or on a free page). * memory_failure() will redo the check reliably inside page lock. */ err = hwpoison_filter(&folio->page); if (err) return 0; inject: pr_info("Injecting memory failure at pfn %#lx\n", pfn); err = memory_failure(pfn, MF_SW_SIMULATED); return (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) ? 0 : err; } static int hwpoison_unpoison(void *data, u64 val) { if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; return unpoison_memory(val); } DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(hwpoison_fops, NULL, hwpoison_inject, "%lli\n"); DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(unpoison_fops, NULL, hwpoison_unpoison, "%lli\n"); static void __exit pfn_inject_exit(void) { hwpoison_filter_enable = 0; debugfs_remove_recursive(hwpoison_dir); } static int __init pfn_inject_init(void) { hwpoison_dir = debugfs_create_dir("hwpoison", NULL); /* * Note that the below poison/unpoison interfaces do not involve * hardware status change, hence do not require hardware support. * They are mainly for testing hwpoison in software level. */ debugfs_create_file("corrupt-pfn", 0200, hwpoison_dir, NULL, &hwpoison_fops); debugfs_create_file("unpoison-pfn", 0200, hwpoison_dir, NULL, &unpoison_fops); debugfs_create_u32("corrupt-filter-enable", 0600, hwpoison_dir, &hwpoison_filter_enable); debugfs_create_u32("corrupt-filter-dev-major", 0600, hwpoison_dir, &hwpoison_filter_dev_major); debugfs_create_u32("corrupt-filter-dev-minor", 0600, hwpoison_dir, &hwpoison_filter_dev_minor); debugfs_create_u64("corrupt-filter-flags-mask", 0600, hwpoison_dir, &hwpoison_filter_flags_mask); debugfs_create_u64("corrupt-filter-flags-value", 0600, hwpoison_dir, &hwpoison_filter_flags_value); #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG debugfs_create_u64("corrupt-filter-memcg", 0600, hwpoison_dir, &hwpoison_filter_memcg); #endif return 0; } module_init(pfn_inject_init); module_exit(pfn_inject_exit); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HWPoison pages injector"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |