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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 | # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 # ========================================================================== # make W=... settings # # There are four warning groups enabled by W=1, W=2, W=3, and W=e # They are independent, and can be combined like W=12 or W=123e. # ========================================================================== # Default set of warnings, always enabled KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wall KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wundef KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Werror=implicit-function-declaration KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Werror=implicit-int KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Werror=return-type KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Werror=strict-prototypes KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-format-security KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-trigraphs KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,) KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member) KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wmissing-declarations KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wmissing-prototypes ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0) KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wframe-larger-than=$(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN) endif KBUILD_CPPFLAGS-$(CONFIG_WERROR) += -Werror KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS-y) KBUILD_CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_CC_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS) += -Wno-array-bounds ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG # The kernel builds with '-std=gnu11' so use of GNU extensions is acceptable. KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-gnu else # gcc inanely warns about local variables called 'main' KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-main endif # These result in bogus false positives KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, dangling-pointer) # Variable Length Arrays (VLAs) should not be used anywhere in the kernel KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wvla # disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-pointer-sign # In order to make sure new function cast mismatches are not introduced # in the kernel (to avoid tripping CFI checking), the kernel should be # globally built with -Wcast-function-type. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -Wcast-function-type) # The allocators already balk at large sizes, so silence the compiler # warnings for bounds checks involving those possible values. While # -Wno-alloc-size-larger-than would normally be used here, earlier versions # of gcc (<9.1) weirdly don't handle the option correctly when _other_ # warnings are produced (?!). Using -Walloc-size-larger-than=SIZE_MAX # doesn't work (as it is documented to), silently resolving to "0" prior to # version 9.1 (and producing an error more recently). Numeric values larger # than PTRDIFF_MAX also don't work prior to version 9.1, which are silently # ignored, continuing to default to PTRDIFF_MAX. So, left with no other # choice, we must perform a versioned check to disable this warning. # https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210824115859.187f272f@canb.auug.org.au KBUILD_CFLAGS-$(call gcc-min-version, 90100) += -Wno-alloc-size-larger-than KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(KBUILD_CFLAGS-y) $(CONFIG_CC_IMPLICIT_FALLTHROUGH) # Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Werror=date-time # enforce correct pointer usage KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types) # Require designated initializers for all marked structures KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=designated-init) # Warn if there is an enum types mismatch KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wenum-conversion) KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wextra KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wunused # # W=1 - warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often # ifneq ($(findstring 1, $(KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN)),) KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wmissing-format-attribute KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wmissing-include-dirs KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -Wunused-const-variable) KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -Wundef KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -DKBUILD_EXTRA_WARN1 else # Some diagnostics enabled by default are noisy. # Suppress them by using -Wno... except for W=1. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable) KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable) KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, packed-not-aligned) KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow) ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation) else # Clang checks for overflow/truncation with '%p', while GCC does not: # https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=111219 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow-non-kprintf) KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation-non-kprintf) endif KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-truncation) KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-override-init # alias for -Wno-initializer-overrides in clang ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG # Clang before clang-16 would warn on default argument promotions. ifneq ($(call clang-min-version, 160000),y) # Disable -Wformat KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-format # Then re-enable flags that were part of the -Wformat group that aren't # problematic. KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wformat-extra-args -Wformat-invalid-specifier KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wformat-zero-length -Wnonnull # Requires clang-12+. ifeq ($(call clang-min-version, 120000),y) KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wformat-insufficient-args endif endif KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-to-enum-cast) KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-tautological-constant-out-of-range-compare KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unaligned-access) KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-enum-compare-conditional KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-enum-enum-conversion endif endif # # W=2 - warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant # ifneq ($(findstring 2, $(KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN)),) KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wdisabled-optimization KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wshadow KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -Wlogical-op) KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -Wunused-macros) KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -DKBUILD_EXTRA_WARN2 else # The following turn off the warnings enabled by -Wextra KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-missing-field-initializers KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-type-limits KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-shift-negative-value ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-maybe-uninitialized endif endif # # W=3 - more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored # ifneq ($(findstring 3, $(KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN)),) KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wbad-function-cast KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wcast-align KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wcast-qual KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wconversion KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wpacked KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wpadded KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wpointer-arith KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wredundant-decls KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wsign-compare KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wswitch-default KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -DKBUILD_EXTRA_WARN3 else # The following turn off the warnings enabled by -Wextra KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-sign-compare KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-unused-parameter endif # # W=e - error out on warnings # ifneq ($(findstring e, $(KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN)),) KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Werror endif |