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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * CPU Microcode Update Driver for Linux * * Copyright (C) 2000-2006 Tigran Aivazian <aivazian.tigran@gmail.com> * 2006 Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> * 2013-2016 Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> * * X86 CPU microcode early update for Linux: * * Copyright (C) 2012 Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> * H Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> * (C) 2015 Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> * * This driver allows to upgrade microcode on x86 processors. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "microcode: " fmt #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/stop_machine.h> #include <linux/syscore_ops.h> #include <linux/miscdevice.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/firmware.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/nmi.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <asm/apic.h> #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h> #include <asm/perf_event.h> #include <asm/processor.h> #include <asm/cmdline.h> #include <asm/setup.h> #include "internal.h" static struct microcode_ops *microcode_ops; bool dis_ucode_ldr = true; bool force_minrev = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MICROCODE_LATE_FORCE_MINREV); module_param(force_minrev, bool, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR); /* * Synchronization. * * All non cpu-hotplug-callback call sites use: * * - cpus_read_lock/unlock() to synchronize with * the cpu-hotplug-callback call sites. * * We guarantee that only a single cpu is being * updated at any particular moment of time. */ struct ucode_cpu_info ucode_cpu_info[NR_CPUS]; /* * Those patch levels cannot be updated to newer ones and thus should be final. */ static u32 final_levels[] = { 0x01000098, 0x0100009f, 0x010000af, 0, /* T-101 terminator */ }; struct early_load_data early_data; /* * Check the current patch level on this CPU. * * Returns: * - true: if update should stop * - false: otherwise */ static bool amd_check_current_patch_level(void) { u32 lvl, dummy, i; u32 *levels; native_rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL, lvl, dummy); levels = final_levels; for (i = 0; levels[i]; i++) { if (lvl == levels[i]) return true; } return false; } static bool __init check_loader_disabled_bsp(void) { static const char *__dis_opt_str = "dis_ucode_ldr"; const char *cmdline = boot_command_line; const char *option = __dis_opt_str; /* * CPUID(1).ECX[31]: reserved for hypervisor use. This is still not * completely accurate as xen pv guests don't see that CPUID bit set but * that's good enough as they don't land on the BSP path anyway. */ if (native_cpuid_ecx(1) & BIT(31)) return true; if (x86_cpuid_vendor() == X86_VENDOR_AMD) { if (amd_check_current_patch_level()) return true; } if (cmdline_find_option_bool(cmdline, option) <= 0) dis_ucode_ldr = false; return dis_ucode_ldr; } void __init load_ucode_bsp(void) { unsigned int cpuid_1_eax; bool intel = true; if (!have_cpuid_p()) return; cpuid_1_eax = native_cpuid_eax(1); switch (x86_cpuid_vendor()) { case X86_VENDOR_INTEL: if (x86_family(cpuid_1_eax) < 6) return; break; case X86_VENDOR_AMD: if (x86_family(cpuid_1_eax) < 0x10) return; intel = false; break; default: return; } if (check_loader_disabled_bsp()) return; if (intel) load_ucode_intel_bsp(&early_data); else load_ucode_amd_bsp(&early_data, cpuid_1_eax); } void load_ucode_ap(void) { unsigned int cpuid_1_eax; if (dis_ucode_ldr) return; cpuid_1_eax = native_cpuid_eax(1); switch (x86_cpuid_vendor()) { case X86_VENDOR_INTEL: if (x86_family(cpuid_1_eax) >= 6) load_ucode_intel_ap(); break; case X86_VENDOR_AMD: if (x86_family(cpuid_1_eax) >= 0x10) load_ucode_amd_ap(cpuid_1_eax); break; default: break; } } struct cpio_data __init find_microcode_in_initrd(const char *path) { #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD unsigned long start = 0; size_t size; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 size = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size; /* Early load on BSP has a temporary mapping. */ if (size) start = initrd_start_early; #else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ size = (unsigned long)boot_params.ext_ramdisk_size << 32; size |= boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size; if (size) { start = (unsigned long)boot_params.ext_ramdisk_image << 32; start |= boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image; start += PAGE_OFFSET; } #endif /* * Fixup the start address: after reserve_initrd() runs, initrd_start * has the virtual address of the beginning of the initrd. It also * possibly relocates the ramdisk. In either case, initrd_start contains * the updated address so use that instead. */ if (initrd_start) start = initrd_start; return find_cpio_data(path, (void *)start, size, NULL); #else /* !CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */ return (struct cpio_data){ NULL, 0, "" }; #endif } static void reload_early_microcode(unsigned int cpu) { int vendor, family; vendor = x86_cpuid_vendor(); family = x86_cpuid_family(); switch (vendor) { case X86_VENDOR_INTEL: if (family >= 6) reload_ucode_intel(); break; case X86_VENDOR_AMD: if (family >= 0x10) reload_ucode_amd(cpu); break; default: break; } } /* fake device for request_firmware */ static struct platform_device *microcode_pdev; #ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_LATE_LOADING /* * Late loading dance. Why the heavy-handed stomp_machine effort? * * - HT siblings must be idle and not execute other code while the other sibling * is loading microcode in order to avoid any negative interactions caused by * the loading. * * - In addition, microcode update on the cores must be serialized until this * requirement can be relaxed in the future. Right now, this is conservative * and good. */ enum sibling_ctrl { /* Spinwait with timeout */ SCTRL_WAIT, /* Invoke the microcode_apply() callback */ SCTRL_APPLY, /* Proceed without invoking the microcode_apply() callback */ SCTRL_DONE, }; struct microcode_ctrl { enum sibling_ctrl ctrl; enum ucode_state result; unsigned int ctrl_cpu; bool nmi_enabled; }; DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(microcode_nmi_handler_enable); static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct microcode_ctrl, ucode_ctrl); static atomic_t late_cpus_in, offline_in_nmi; static unsigned int loops_per_usec; static cpumask_t cpu_offline_mask; static noinstr bool wait_for_cpus(atomic_t *cnt) { unsigned int timeout, loops; WARN_ON_ONCE(raw_atomic_dec_return(cnt) < 0); for (timeout = 0; timeout < USEC_PER_SEC; timeout++) { if (!raw_atomic_read(cnt)) return true; for (loops = 0; loops < loops_per_usec; loops++) cpu_relax(); /* If invoked directly, tickle the NMI watchdog */ if (!microcode_ops->use_nmi && !(timeout % USEC_PER_MSEC)) { instrumentation_begin(); touch_nmi_watchdog(); instrumentation_end(); } } /* Prevent the late comers from making progress and let them time out */ raw_atomic_inc(cnt); return false; } static noinstr bool wait_for_ctrl(void) { unsigned int timeout, loops; for (timeout = 0; timeout < USEC_PER_SEC; timeout++) { if (raw_cpu_read(ucode_ctrl.ctrl) != SCTRL_WAIT) return true; for (loops = 0; loops < loops_per_usec; loops++) cpu_relax(); /* If invoked directly, tickle the NMI watchdog */ if (!microcode_ops->use_nmi && !(timeout % USEC_PER_MSEC)) { instrumentation_begin(); touch_nmi_watchdog(); instrumentation_end(); } } return false; } /* * Protected against instrumentation up to the point where the primary * thread completed the update. See microcode_nmi_handler() for details. */ static noinstr bool load_secondary_wait(unsigned int ctrl_cpu) { /* Initial rendezvous to ensure that all CPUs have arrived */ if (!wait_for_cpus(&late_cpus_in)) { raw_cpu_write(ucode_ctrl.result, UCODE_TIMEOUT); return false; } /* * Wait for primary threads to complete. If one of them hangs due * to the update, there is no way out. This is non-recoverable * because the CPU might hold locks or resources and confuse the * scheduler, watchdogs etc. There is no way to safely evacuate the * machine. */ if (wait_for_ctrl()) return true; instrumentation_begin(); panic("Microcode load: Primary CPU %d timed out\n", ctrl_cpu); instrumentation_end(); } /* * Protected against instrumentation up to the point where the primary * thread completed the update. See microcode_nmi_handler() for details. */ static noinstr void load_secondary(unsigned int cpu) { unsigned int ctrl_cpu = raw_cpu_read(ucode_ctrl.ctrl_cpu); enum ucode_state ret; if (!load_secondary_wait(ctrl_cpu)) { instrumentation_begin(); pr_err_once("load: %d CPUs timed out\n", atomic_read(&late_cpus_in) - 1); instrumentation_end(); return; } /* Primary thread completed. Allow to invoke instrumentable code */ instrumentation_begin(); /* * If the primary succeeded then invoke the apply() callback, * otherwise copy the state from the primary thread. */ if (this_cpu_read(ucode_ctrl.ctrl) == SCTRL_APPLY) ret = microcode_ops->apply_microcode(cpu); else ret = per_cpu(ucode_ctrl.result, ctrl_cpu); this_cpu_write(ucode_ctrl.result, ret); this_cpu_write(ucode_ctrl.ctrl, SCTRL_DONE); instrumentation_end(); } static void __load_primary(unsigned int cpu) { struct cpumask *secondaries = topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu); enum sibling_ctrl ctrl; enum ucode_state ret; unsigned int sibling; /* Initial rendezvous to ensure that all CPUs have arrived */ if (!wait_for_cpus(&late_cpus_in)) { this_cpu_write(ucode_ctrl.result, UCODE_TIMEOUT); pr_err_once("load: %d CPUs timed out\n", atomic_read(&late_cpus_in) - 1); return; } ret = microcode_ops->apply_microcode(cpu); this_cpu_write(ucode_ctrl.result, ret); this_cpu_write(ucode_ctrl.ctrl, SCTRL_DONE); /* * If the update was successful, let the siblings run the apply() * callback. If not, tell them it's done. This also covers the * case where the CPU has uniform loading at package or system * scope implemented but does not advertise it. */ if (ret == UCODE_UPDATED || ret == UCODE_OK) ctrl = SCTRL_APPLY; else ctrl = SCTRL_DONE; for_each_cpu(sibling, secondaries) { if (sibling != cpu) per_cpu(ucode_ctrl.ctrl, sibling) = ctrl; } } static bool kick_offline_cpus(unsigned int nr_offl) { unsigned int cpu, timeout; for_each_cpu(cpu, &cpu_offline_mask) { /* Enable the rendezvous handler and send NMI */ per_cpu(ucode_ctrl.nmi_enabled, cpu) = true; apic_send_nmi_to_offline_cpu(cpu); } /* Wait for them to arrive */ for (timeout = 0; timeout < (USEC_PER_SEC / 2); timeout++) { if (atomic_read(&offline_in_nmi) == nr_offl) return true; udelay(1); } /* Let the others time out */ return false; } static void release_offline_cpus(void) { unsigned int cpu; for_each_cpu(cpu, &cpu_offline_mask) per_cpu(ucode_ctrl.ctrl, cpu) = SCTRL_DONE; } static void load_primary(unsigned int cpu) { unsigned int nr_offl = cpumask_weight(&cpu_offline_mask); bool proceed = true; /* Kick soft-offlined SMT siblings if required */ if (!cpu && nr_offl) proceed = kick_offline_cpus(nr_offl); /* If the soft-offlined CPUs did not respond, abort */ if (proceed) __load_primary(cpu); /* Unconditionally release soft-offlined SMT siblings if required */ if (!cpu && nr_offl) release_offline_cpus(); } /* * Minimal stub rendezvous handler for soft-offlined CPUs which participate * in the NMI rendezvous to protect against a concurrent NMI on affected * CPUs. */ void noinstr microcode_offline_nmi_handler(void) { if (!raw_cpu_read(ucode_ctrl.nmi_enabled)) return; raw_cpu_write(ucode_ctrl.nmi_enabled, false); raw_cpu_write(ucode_ctrl.result, UCODE_OFFLINE); raw_atomic_inc(&offline_in_nmi); wait_for_ctrl(); } static noinstr bool microcode_update_handler(void) { unsigned int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); if (raw_cpu_read(ucode_ctrl.ctrl_cpu) == cpu) { instrumentation_begin(); load_primary(cpu); instrumentation_end(); } else { load_secondary(cpu); } instrumentation_begin(); touch_nmi_watchdog(); instrumentation_end(); return true; } /* * Protection against instrumentation is required for CPUs which are not * safe against an NMI which is delivered to the secondary SMT sibling * while the primary thread updates the microcode. Instrumentation can end * up in #INT3, #DB and #PF. The IRET from those exceptions reenables NMI * which is the opposite of what the NMI rendezvous is trying to achieve. * * The primary thread is safe versus instrumentation as the actual * microcode update handles this correctly. It's only the sibling code * path which must be NMI safe until the primary thread completed the * update. */ bool noinstr microcode_nmi_handler(void) { if (!raw_cpu_read(ucode_ctrl.nmi_enabled)) return false; raw_cpu_write(ucode_ctrl.nmi_enabled, false); return microcode_update_handler(); } static int load_cpus_stopped(void *unused) { if (microcode_ops->use_nmi) { /* Enable the NMI handler and raise NMI */ this_cpu_write(ucode_ctrl.nmi_enabled, true); apic->send_IPI(smp_processor_id(), NMI_VECTOR); } else { /* Just invoke the handler directly */ microcode_update_handler(); } return 0; } static int load_late_stop_cpus(bool is_safe) { unsigned int cpu, updated = 0, failed = 0, timedout = 0, siblings = 0; unsigned int nr_offl, offline = 0; int old_rev = boot_cpu_data.microcode; struct cpuinfo_x86 prev_info; if (!is_safe) { pr_err("Late microcode loading without minimal revision check.\n"); pr_err("You should switch to early loading, if possible.\n"); } atomic_set(&late_cpus_in, num_online_cpus()); atomic_set(&offline_in_nmi, 0); loops_per_usec = loops_per_jiffy / (TICK_NSEC / 1000); /* * Take a snapshot before the microcode update in order to compare and * check whether any bits changed after an update. */ store_cpu_caps(&prev_info); if (microcode_ops->use_nmi) static_branch_enable_cpuslocked(µcode_nmi_handler_enable); stop_machine_cpuslocked(load_cpus_stopped, NULL, cpu_online_mask); if (microcode_ops->use_nmi) static_branch_disable_cpuslocked(µcode_nmi_handler_enable); /* Analyze the results */ for_each_cpu_and(cpu, cpu_present_mask, &cpus_booted_once_mask) { switch (per_cpu(ucode_ctrl.result, cpu)) { case UCODE_UPDATED: updated++; break; case UCODE_TIMEOUT: timedout++; break; case UCODE_OK: siblings++; break; case UCODE_OFFLINE: offline++; break; default: failed++; break; } } if (microcode_ops->finalize_late_load) microcode_ops->finalize_late_load(!updated); if (!updated) { /* Nothing changed. */ if (!failed && !timedout) return 0; nr_offl = cpumask_weight(&cpu_offline_mask); if (offline < nr_offl) { pr_warn("%u offline siblings did not respond.\n", nr_offl - atomic_read(&offline_in_nmi)); return -EIO; } pr_err("update failed: %u CPUs failed %u CPUs timed out\n", failed, timedout); return -EIO; } if (!is_safe || failed || timedout) add_taint(TAINT_CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK); pr_info("load: updated on %u primary CPUs with %u siblings\n", updated, siblings); if (failed || timedout) { pr_err("load incomplete. %u CPUs timed out or failed\n", num_online_cpus() - (updated + siblings)); } pr_info("revision: 0x%x -> 0x%x\n", old_rev, boot_cpu_data.microcode); microcode_check(&prev_info); return updated + siblings == num_online_cpus() ? 0 : -EIO; } /* * This function does two things: * * 1) Ensure that all required CPUs which are present and have been booted * once are online. * * To pass this check, all primary threads must be online. * * If the microcode load is not safe against NMI then all SMT threads * must be online as well because they still react to NMIs when they are * soft-offlined and parked in one of the play_dead() variants. So if a * NMI hits while the primary thread updates the microcode the resulting * behaviour is undefined. The default play_dead() implementation on * modern CPUs uses MWAIT, which is also not guaranteed to be safe * against a microcode update which affects MWAIT. * * As soft-offlined CPUs still react on NMIs, the SMT sibling * restriction can be lifted when the vendor driver signals to use NMI * for rendezvous and the APIC provides a mechanism to send an NMI to a * soft-offlined CPU. The soft-offlined CPUs are then able to * participate in the rendezvous in a trivial stub handler. * * 2) Initialize the per CPU control structure and create a cpumask * which contains "offline"; secondary threads, so they can be handled * correctly by a control CPU. */ static bool setup_cpus(void) { struct microcode_ctrl ctrl = { .ctrl = SCTRL_WAIT, .result = -1, }; bool allow_smt_offline; unsigned int cpu; allow_smt_offline = microcode_ops->nmi_safe || (microcode_ops->use_nmi && apic->nmi_to_offline_cpu); cpumask_clear(&cpu_offline_mask); for_each_cpu_and(cpu, cpu_present_mask, &cpus_booted_once_mask) { /* * Offline CPUs sit in one of the play_dead() functions * with interrupts disabled, but they still react on NMIs * and execute arbitrary code. Also MWAIT being updated * while the offline CPU sits there is not necessarily safe * on all CPU variants. * * Mark them in the offline_cpus mask which will be handled * by CPU0 later in the update process. * * Ensure that the primary thread is online so that it is * guaranteed that all cores are updated. */ if (!cpu_online(cpu)) { if (topology_is_primary_thread(cpu) || !allow_smt_offline) { pr_err("CPU %u not online, loading aborted\n", cpu); return false; } cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &cpu_offline_mask); per_cpu(ucode_ctrl, cpu) = ctrl; continue; } /* * Initialize the per CPU state. This is core scope for now, * but prepared to take package or system scope into account. */ ctrl.ctrl_cpu = cpumask_first(topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu)); per_cpu(ucode_ctrl, cpu) = ctrl; } return true; } static int load_late_locked(void) { if (!setup_cpus()) return -EBUSY; switch (microcode_ops->request_microcode_fw(0, µcode_pdev->dev)) { case UCODE_NEW: return load_late_stop_cpus(false); case UCODE_NEW_SAFE: return load_late_stop_cpus(true); case UCODE_NFOUND: return -ENOENT; default: return -EBADFD; } } static ssize_t reload_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size) { unsigned long val; ssize_t ret; ret = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val); if (ret || val != 1) return -EINVAL; cpus_read_lock(); ret = load_late_locked(); cpus_read_unlock(); return ret ? : size; } static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(reload); #endif static ssize_t version_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + dev->id; return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", uci->cpu_sig.rev); } static ssize_t processor_flags_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + dev->id; return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", uci->cpu_sig.pf); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(version); static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(processor_flags); static struct attribute *mc_default_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_version.attr, &dev_attr_processor_flags.attr, NULL }; static const struct attribute_group mc_attr_group = { .attrs = mc_default_attrs, .name = "microcode", }; static void microcode_fini_cpu(int cpu) { if (microcode_ops->microcode_fini_cpu) microcode_ops->microcode_fini_cpu(cpu); } /** * microcode_bsp_resume - Update boot CPU microcode during resume. */ void microcode_bsp_resume(void) { int cpu = smp_processor_id(); struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; if (uci->mc) microcode_ops->apply_microcode(cpu); else reload_early_microcode(cpu); } static struct syscore_ops mc_syscore_ops = { .resume = microcode_bsp_resume, }; static int mc_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu) { struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu); memset(uci, 0, sizeof(*uci)); microcode_ops->collect_cpu_info(cpu, &uci->cpu_sig); cpu_data(cpu).microcode = uci->cpu_sig.rev; if (!cpu) boot_cpu_data.microcode = uci->cpu_sig.rev; if (sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group)) pr_err("Failed to create group for CPU%d\n", cpu); return 0; } static int mc_cpu_down_prep(unsigned int cpu) { struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu); microcode_fini_cpu(cpu); sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group); return 0; } static struct attribute *cpu_root_microcode_attrs[] = { #ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_LATE_LOADING &dev_attr_reload.attr, #endif NULL }; static const struct attribute_group cpu_root_microcode_group = { .name = "microcode", .attrs = cpu_root_microcode_attrs, }; static int __init microcode_init(void) { struct device *dev_root; struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data; int error; if (dis_ucode_ldr) return -EINVAL; if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) microcode_ops = init_intel_microcode(); else if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) microcode_ops = init_amd_microcode(); else pr_err("no support for this CPU vendor\n"); if (!microcode_ops) return -ENODEV; pr_info_once("Current revision: 0x%08x\n", (early_data.new_rev ?: early_data.old_rev)); if (early_data.new_rev) pr_info_once("Updated early from: 0x%08x\n", early_data.old_rev); microcode_pdev = platform_device_register_simple("microcode", -1, NULL, 0); if (IS_ERR(microcode_pdev)) return PTR_ERR(microcode_pdev); dev_root = bus_get_dev_root(&cpu_subsys); if (dev_root) { error = sysfs_create_group(&dev_root->kobj, &cpu_root_microcode_group); put_device(dev_root); if (error) { pr_err("Error creating microcode group!\n"); goto out_pdev; } } register_syscore_ops(&mc_syscore_ops); cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "x86/microcode:online", mc_cpu_online, mc_cpu_down_prep); return 0; out_pdev: platform_device_unregister(microcode_pdev); return error; } late_initcall(microcode_init); |