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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * MPRLS0025PA - Honeywell MicroPressure pressure sensor series driver * * Copyright (c) Andreas Klinger <ak@it-klinger.de> * * Data sheet: * https://prod-edam.honeywell.com/content/dam/honeywell-edam/sps/siot/en-us/products/sensors/pressure-sensors/board-mount-pressure-sensors/micropressure-mpr-series/documents/sps-siot-mpr-series-datasheet-32332628-ciid-172626.pdf * */ #include <linux/array_size.h> #include <linux/bitfield.h> #include <linux/bits.h> #include <linux/math64.h> #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/property.h> #include <linux/units.h> #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> #include <linux/iio/buffer.h> #include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h> #include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h> #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> #include <asm/unaligned.h> #include "mprls0025pa.h" /* bits in status byte */ #define MPR_ST_POWER BIT(6) /* device is powered */ #define MPR_ST_BUSY BIT(5) /* device is busy */ #define MPR_ST_MEMORY BIT(2) /* integrity test passed */ #define MPR_ST_MATH BIT(0) /* internal math saturation */ #define MPR_ST_ERR_FLAG (MPR_ST_BUSY | MPR_ST_MEMORY | MPR_ST_MATH) /* * support _RAW sysfs interface: * * Calculation formula from the datasheet: * pressure = (press_cnt - outputmin) * scale + pmin * with: * * pressure - measured pressure in Pascal * * press_cnt - raw value read from sensor * * pmin - minimum pressure range value of sensor (data->pmin) * * pmax - maximum pressure range value of sensor (data->pmax) * * outputmin - minimum numerical range raw value delivered by sensor * (mpr_func_spec.output_min) * * outputmax - maximum numerical range raw value delivered by sensor * (mpr_func_spec.output_max) * * scale - (pmax - pmin) / (outputmax - outputmin) * * formula of the userspace: * pressure = (raw + offset) * scale * * Values given to the userspace in sysfs interface: * * raw - press_cnt * * offset - (-1 * outputmin) - pmin / scale * note: With all sensors from the datasheet pmin = 0 * which reduces the offset to (-1 * outputmin) */ /* * transfer function A: 10% to 90% of 2^24 * transfer function B: 2.5% to 22.5% of 2^24 * transfer function C: 20% to 80% of 2^24 */ struct mpr_func_spec { u32 output_min; u32 output_max; }; static const struct mpr_func_spec mpr_func_spec[] = { [MPR_FUNCTION_A] = { .output_min = 1677722, .output_max = 15099494 }, [MPR_FUNCTION_B] = { .output_min = 419430, .output_max = 3774874 }, [MPR_FUNCTION_C] = { .output_min = 3355443, .output_max = 13421773 }, }; enum mpr_variants { MPR0001BA = 0x00, MPR01_6BA = 0x01, MPR02_5BA = 0x02, MPR0060MG = 0x03, MPR0100MG = 0x04, MPR0160MG = 0x05, MPR0250MG = 0x06, MPR0400MG = 0x07, MPR0600MG = 0x08, MPR0001BG = 0x09, MPR01_6BG = 0x0a, MPR02_5BG = 0x0b, MPR0100KA = 0x0c, MPR0160KA = 0x0d, MPR0250KA = 0x0e, MPR0006KG = 0x0f, MPR0010KG = 0x10, MPR0016KG = 0x11, MPR0025KG = 0x12, MPR0040KG = 0x13, MPR0060KG = 0x14, MPR0100KG = 0x15, MPR0160KG = 0x16, MPR0250KG = 0x17, MPR0015PA = 0x18, MPR0025PA = 0x19, MPR0030PA = 0x1a, MPR0001PG = 0x1b, MPR0005PG = 0x1c, MPR0015PG = 0x1d, MPR0030PG = 0x1e, MPR0300YG = 0x1f, MPR_VARIANTS_MAX }; static const char * const mpr_triplet_variants[MPR_VARIANTS_MAX] = { [MPR0001BA] = "0001BA", [MPR01_6BA] = "01.6BA", [MPR02_5BA] = "02.5BA", [MPR0060MG] = "0060MG", [MPR0100MG] = "0100MG", [MPR0160MG] = "0160MG", [MPR0250MG] = "0250MG", [MPR0400MG] = "0400MG", [MPR0600MG] = "0600MG", [MPR0001BG] = "0001BG", [MPR01_6BG] = "01.6BG", [MPR02_5BG] = "02.5BG", [MPR0100KA] = "0100KA", [MPR0160KA] = "0160KA", [MPR0250KA] = "0250KA", [MPR0006KG] = "0006KG", [MPR0010KG] = "0010KG", [MPR0016KG] = "0016KG", [MPR0025KG] = "0025KG", [MPR0040KG] = "0040KG", [MPR0060KG] = "0060KG", [MPR0100KG] = "0100KG", [MPR0160KG] = "0160KG", [MPR0250KG] = "0250KG", [MPR0015PA] = "0015PA", [MPR0025PA] = "0025PA", [MPR0030PA] = "0030PA", [MPR0001PG] = "0001PG", [MPR0005PG] = "0005PG", [MPR0015PG] = "0015PG", [MPR0030PG] = "0030PG", [MPR0300YG] = "0300YG" }; /** * struct mpr_range_config - list of pressure ranges based on nomenclature * @pmin: lowest pressure that can be measured * @pmax: highest pressure that can be measured */ struct mpr_range_config { const s32 pmin; const s32 pmax; }; /* All min max limits have been converted to pascals */ static const struct mpr_range_config mpr_range_config[MPR_VARIANTS_MAX] = { [MPR0001BA] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 100000 }, [MPR01_6BA] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 160000 }, [MPR02_5BA] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 250000 }, [MPR0060MG] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 6000 }, [MPR0100MG] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 10000 }, [MPR0160MG] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 16000 }, [MPR0250MG] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 25000 }, [MPR0400MG] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 40000 }, [MPR0600MG] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 60000 }, [MPR0001BG] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 100000 }, [MPR01_6BG] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 160000 }, [MPR02_5BG] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 250000 }, [MPR0100KA] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 100000 }, [MPR0160KA] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 160000 }, [MPR0250KA] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 250000 }, [MPR0006KG] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 6000 }, [MPR0010KG] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 10000 }, [MPR0016KG] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 16000 }, [MPR0025KG] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 25000 }, [MPR0040KG] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 40000 }, [MPR0060KG] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 60000 }, [MPR0100KG] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 100000 }, [MPR0160KG] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 160000 }, [MPR0250KG] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 250000 }, [MPR0015PA] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 103421 }, [MPR0025PA] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 172369 }, [MPR0030PA] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 206843 }, [MPR0001PG] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 6895 }, [MPR0005PG] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 34474 }, [MPR0015PG] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 103421 }, [MPR0030PG] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 206843 }, [MPR0300YG] = { .pmin = 0, .pmax = 39997 } }; static const struct iio_chan_spec mpr_channels[] = { { .type = IIO_PRESSURE, .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET), .scan_index = 0, .scan_type = { .sign = 's', .realbits = 32, .storagebits = 32, .endianness = IIO_CPU, }, }, IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1), }; static void mpr_reset(struct mpr_data *data) { if (data->gpiod_reset) { gpiod_set_value(data->gpiod_reset, 0); udelay(10); gpiod_set_value(data->gpiod_reset, 1); } } /** * mpr_read_pressure() - Read pressure value from sensor * @data: Pointer to private data struct. * @press: Output value read from sensor. * * Reading from the sensor by sending and receiving telegrams. * * If there is an end of conversion (EOC) interrupt registered the function * waits for a maximum of one second for the interrupt. * * Context: The function can sleep and data->lock should be held when calling it * Return: * * 0 - OK, the pressure value could be read * * -ETIMEDOUT - Timeout while waiting for the EOC interrupt or busy flag is * still set after nloops attempts of reading */ static int mpr_read_pressure(struct mpr_data *data, s32 *press) { struct device *dev = data->dev; int ret, i; int nloops = 10; reinit_completion(&data->completion); ret = data->ops->write(data, MPR_CMD_SYNC, MPR_PKT_SYNC_LEN); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(dev, "error while writing ret: %d\n", ret); return ret; } if (data->irq > 0) { ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&data->completion, HZ); if (!ret) { dev_err(dev, "timeout while waiting for eoc irq\n"); return -ETIMEDOUT; } } else { /* wait until status indicates data is ready */ for (i = 0; i < nloops; i++) { /* * datasheet only says to wait at least 5 ms for the * data but leave the maximum response time open * --> let's try it nloops (10) times which seems to be * quite long */ usleep_range(5000, 10000); ret = data->ops->read(data, MPR_CMD_NOP, 1); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(dev, "error while reading, status: %d\n", ret); return ret; } if (!(data->buffer[0] & MPR_ST_ERR_FLAG)) break; } if (i == nloops) { dev_err(dev, "timeout while reading\n"); return -ETIMEDOUT; } } ret = data->ops->read(data, MPR_CMD_NOP, MPR_PKT_NOP_LEN); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (data->buffer[0] & MPR_ST_ERR_FLAG) { dev_err(data->dev, "unexpected status byte %02x\n", data->buffer[0]); return -ETIMEDOUT; } *press = get_unaligned_be24(&data->buffer[1]); dev_dbg(dev, "received: %*ph cnt: %d\n", ret, data->buffer, *press); return 0; } static irqreturn_t mpr_eoc_handler(int irq, void *p) { struct mpr_data *data = p; complete(&data->completion); return IRQ_HANDLED; } static irqreturn_t mpr_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p) { int ret; struct iio_poll_func *pf = p; struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev; struct mpr_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); mutex_lock(&data->lock); ret = mpr_read_pressure(data, &data->chan.pres); if (ret < 0) goto err; iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, &data->chan, iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev)); err: mutex_unlock(&data->lock); iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig); return IRQ_HANDLED; } static int mpr_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val, int *val2, long mask) { int ret; s32 pressure; struct mpr_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); if (chan->type != IIO_PRESSURE) return -EINVAL; switch (mask) { case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: mutex_lock(&data->lock); ret = mpr_read_pressure(data, &pressure); mutex_unlock(&data->lock); if (ret < 0) return ret; *val = pressure; return IIO_VAL_INT; case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: *val = data->scale; *val2 = data->scale2; return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO; case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET: *val = data->offset; *val2 = data->offset2; return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO; default: return -EINVAL; } } static const struct iio_info mpr_info = { .read_raw = &mpr_read_raw, }; int mpr_common_probe(struct device *dev, const struct mpr_ops *ops, int irq) { int ret; struct mpr_data *data; struct iio_dev *indio_dev; const char *triplet; s64 scale, offset; u32 func; indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*data)); if (!indio_dev) return -ENOMEM; data = iio_priv(indio_dev); data->dev = dev; data->ops = ops; data->irq = irq; mutex_init(&data->lock); init_completion(&data->completion); indio_dev->name = "mprls0025pa"; indio_dev->info = &mpr_info; indio_dev->channels = mpr_channels; indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mpr_channels); indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; ret = devm_regulator_get_enable(dev, "vdd"); if (ret) return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "can't get and enable vdd supply\n"); ret = data->ops->init(data->dev); if (ret) return ret; ret = device_property_read_u32(dev, "honeywell,transfer-function", &func); if (ret) return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "honeywell,transfer-function could not be read\n"); data->function = func - 1; if (data->function > MPR_FUNCTION_C) return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL, "honeywell,transfer-function %d invalid\n", data->function); ret = device_property_read_string(dev, "honeywell,pressure-triplet", &triplet); if (ret) { ret = device_property_read_u32(dev, "honeywell,pmin-pascal", &data->pmin); if (ret) return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "honeywell,pmin-pascal could not be read\n"); ret = device_property_read_u32(dev, "honeywell,pmax-pascal", &data->pmax); if (ret) return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "honeywell,pmax-pascal could not be read\n"); } else { ret = device_property_match_property_string(dev, "honeywell,pressure-triplet", mpr_triplet_variants, MPR_VARIANTS_MAX); if (ret < 0) return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL, "honeywell,pressure-triplet is invalid\n"); data->pmin = mpr_range_config[ret].pmin; data->pmax = mpr_range_config[ret].pmax; } if (data->pmin >= data->pmax) return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL, "pressure limits are invalid\n"); data->outmin = mpr_func_spec[data->function].output_min; data->outmax = mpr_func_spec[data->function].output_max; /* use 64 bit calculation for preserving a reasonable precision */ scale = div_s64(((s64)(data->pmax - data->pmin)) * NANO, data->outmax - data->outmin); data->scale = div_s64_rem(scale, NANO, &data->scale2); /* * multiply with NANO before dividing by scale and later divide by NANO * again. */ offset = ((-1LL) * (s64)data->outmin) * NANO - div_s64(div_s64((s64)data->pmin * NANO, scale), NANO); data->offset = div_s64_rem(offset, NANO, &data->offset2); if (data->irq > 0) { ret = devm_request_irq(dev, data->irq, mpr_eoc_handler, IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING, dev_name(dev), data); if (ret) return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "request irq %d failed\n", data->irq); } data->gpiod_reset = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH); if (IS_ERR(data->gpiod_reset)) return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(data->gpiod_reset), "request reset-gpio failed\n"); mpr_reset(data); ret = devm_iio_triggered_buffer_setup(dev, indio_dev, NULL, mpr_trigger_handler, NULL); if (ret) return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "iio triggered buffer setup failed\n"); ret = devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev); if (ret) return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "unable to register iio device\n"); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(mpr_common_probe, IIO_HONEYWELL_MPRLS0025PA); MODULE_AUTHOR("Andreas Klinger <ak@it-klinger.de>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Honeywell MPR pressure sensor core driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |