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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2017 * * Authors: Philippe Cornu <philippe.cornu@st.com> * Yannick Fertre <yannick.fertre@st.com> */ #include <linux/clk.h> #include <linux/iopoll.h> #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> #include <video/mipi_display.h> #include <drm/bridge/dw_mipi_dsi.h> #include <drm/drm_mipi_dsi.h> #include <drm/drm_print.h> #define HWVER_130 0x31333000 /* IP version 1.30 */ #define HWVER_131 0x31333100 /* IP version 1.31 */ /* DSI digital registers & bit definitions */ #define DSI_VERSION 0x00 #define VERSION GENMASK(31, 8) /* DSI wrapper registers & bit definitions */ /* Note: registers are named as in the Reference Manual */ #define DSI_WCFGR 0x0400 /* Wrapper ConFiGuration Reg */ #define WCFGR_DSIM BIT(0) /* DSI Mode */ #define WCFGR_COLMUX GENMASK(3, 1) /* COLor MUltipleXing */ #define DSI_WCR 0x0404 /* Wrapper Control Reg */ #define WCR_DSIEN BIT(3) /* DSI ENable */ #define DSI_WISR 0x040C /* Wrapper Interrupt and Status Reg */ #define WISR_PLLLS BIT(8) /* PLL Lock Status */ #define WISR_RRS BIT(12) /* Regulator Ready Status */ #define DSI_WPCR0 0x0418 /* Wrapper Phy Conf Reg 0 */ #define WPCR0_UIX4 GENMASK(5, 0) /* Unit Interval X 4 */ #define WPCR0_TDDL BIT(16) /* Turn Disable Data Lanes */ #define DSI_WRPCR 0x0430 /* Wrapper Regulator & Pll Ctrl Reg */ #define WRPCR_PLLEN BIT(0) /* PLL ENable */ #define WRPCR_NDIV GENMASK(8, 2) /* pll loop DIVision Factor */ #define WRPCR_IDF GENMASK(14, 11) /* pll Input Division Factor */ #define WRPCR_ODF GENMASK(17, 16) /* pll Output Division Factor */ #define WRPCR_REGEN BIT(24) /* REGulator ENable */ #define WRPCR_BGREN BIT(28) /* BandGap Reference ENable */ #define IDF_MIN 1 #define IDF_MAX 7 #define NDIV_MIN 10 #define NDIV_MAX 125 #define ODF_MIN 1 #define ODF_MAX 8 /* dsi color format coding according to the datasheet */ enum dsi_color { DSI_RGB565_CONF1, DSI_RGB565_CONF2, DSI_RGB565_CONF3, DSI_RGB666_CONF1, DSI_RGB666_CONF2, DSI_RGB888, }; #define LANE_MIN_KBPS 31250 #define LANE_MAX_KBPS 500000 /* Sleep & timeout for regulator on/off, pll lock/unlock & fifo empty */ #define SLEEP_US 1000 #define TIMEOUT_US 200000 struct dw_mipi_dsi_stm { void __iomem *base; struct clk *pllref_clk; struct dw_mipi_dsi *dsi; u32 hw_version; int lane_min_kbps; int lane_max_kbps; struct regulator *vdd_supply; }; static inline void dsi_write(struct dw_mipi_dsi_stm *dsi, u32 reg, u32 val) { writel(val, dsi->base + reg); } static inline u32 dsi_read(struct dw_mipi_dsi_stm *dsi, u32 reg) { return readl(dsi->base + reg); } static inline void dsi_set(struct dw_mipi_dsi_stm *dsi, u32 reg, u32 mask) { dsi_write(dsi, reg, dsi_read(dsi, reg) | mask); } static inline void dsi_clear(struct dw_mipi_dsi_stm *dsi, u32 reg, u32 mask) { dsi_write(dsi, reg, dsi_read(dsi, reg) & ~mask); } static inline void dsi_update_bits(struct dw_mipi_dsi_stm *dsi, u32 reg, u32 mask, u32 val) { dsi_write(dsi, reg, (dsi_read(dsi, reg) & ~mask) | val); } static enum dsi_color dsi_color_from_mipi(enum mipi_dsi_pixel_format fmt) { switch (fmt) { case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB888: return DSI_RGB888; case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB666: return DSI_RGB666_CONF2; case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB666_PACKED: return DSI_RGB666_CONF1; case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB565: return DSI_RGB565_CONF1; default: DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("MIPI color invalid, so we use rgb888\n"); } return DSI_RGB888; } static int dsi_pll_get_clkout_khz(int clkin_khz, int idf, int ndiv, int odf) { int divisor = idf * odf; /* prevent from division by 0 */ if (!divisor) return 0; return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clkin_khz * ndiv, divisor); } static int dsi_pll_get_params(struct dw_mipi_dsi_stm *dsi, int clkin_khz, int clkout_khz, int *idf, int *ndiv, int *odf) { int i, o, n, n_min, n_max; int fvco_min, fvco_max, delta, best_delta; /* all in khz */ /* Early checks preventing division by 0 & odd results */ if (clkin_khz <= 0 || clkout_khz <= 0) return -EINVAL; fvco_min = dsi->lane_min_kbps * 2 * ODF_MAX; fvco_max = dsi->lane_max_kbps * 2 * ODF_MIN; best_delta = 1000000; /* big started value (1000000khz) */ for (i = IDF_MIN; i <= IDF_MAX; i++) { /* Compute ndiv range according to Fvco */ n_min = ((fvco_min * i) / (2 * clkin_khz)) + 1; n_max = (fvco_max * i) / (2 * clkin_khz); /* No need to continue idf loop if we reach ndiv max */ if (n_min >= NDIV_MAX) break; /* Clamp ndiv to valid values */ if (n_min < NDIV_MIN) n_min = NDIV_MIN; if (n_max > NDIV_MAX) n_max = NDIV_MAX; for (o = ODF_MIN; o <= ODF_MAX; o *= 2) { n = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(i * o * clkout_khz, clkin_khz); /* Check ndiv according to vco range */ if (n < n_min || n > n_max) continue; /* Check if new delta is better & saves parameters */ delta = dsi_pll_get_clkout_khz(clkin_khz, i, n, o) - clkout_khz; if (delta < 0) delta = -delta; if (delta < best_delta) { *idf = i; *ndiv = n; *odf = o; best_delta = delta; } /* fast return in case of "perfect result" */ if (!delta) return 0; } } return 0; } static int dw_mipi_dsi_phy_init(void *priv_data) { struct dw_mipi_dsi_stm *dsi = priv_data; u32 val; int ret; /* Enable the regulator */ dsi_set(dsi, DSI_WRPCR, WRPCR_REGEN | WRPCR_BGREN); ret = readl_poll_timeout(dsi->base + DSI_WISR, val, val & WISR_RRS, SLEEP_US, TIMEOUT_US); if (ret) DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("!TIMEOUT! waiting REGU, let's continue\n"); /* Enable the DSI PLL & wait for its lock */ dsi_set(dsi, DSI_WRPCR, WRPCR_PLLEN); ret = readl_poll_timeout(dsi->base + DSI_WISR, val, val & WISR_PLLLS, SLEEP_US, TIMEOUT_US); if (ret) DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("!TIMEOUT! waiting PLL, let's continue\n"); return 0; } static void dw_mipi_dsi_phy_power_on(void *priv_data) { struct dw_mipi_dsi_stm *dsi = priv_data; DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("\n"); /* Enable the DSI wrapper */ dsi_set(dsi, DSI_WCR, WCR_DSIEN); } static void dw_mipi_dsi_phy_power_off(void *priv_data) { struct dw_mipi_dsi_stm *dsi = priv_data; DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("\n"); /* Disable the DSI wrapper */ dsi_clear(dsi, DSI_WCR, WCR_DSIEN); } static int dw_mipi_dsi_get_lane_mbps(void *priv_data, const struct drm_display_mode *mode, unsigned long mode_flags, u32 lanes, u32 format, unsigned int *lane_mbps) { struct dw_mipi_dsi_stm *dsi = priv_data; unsigned int idf, ndiv, odf, pll_in_khz, pll_out_khz; int ret, bpp; u32 val; pll_in_khz = (unsigned int)(clk_get_rate(dsi->pllref_clk) / 1000); /* Compute requested pll out */ bpp = mipi_dsi_pixel_format_to_bpp(format); pll_out_khz = mode->clock * bpp / lanes; /* Add 20% to pll out to be higher than pixel bw (burst mode only) */ if (mode_flags & MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_BURST) pll_out_khz = (pll_out_khz * 12) / 10; if (pll_out_khz > dsi->lane_max_kbps) { pll_out_khz = dsi->lane_max_kbps; DRM_WARN("Warning max phy mbps is used\n"); } if (pll_out_khz < dsi->lane_min_kbps) { pll_out_khz = dsi->lane_min_kbps; DRM_WARN("Warning min phy mbps is used\n"); } /* Compute best pll parameters */ idf = 0; ndiv = 0; odf = 0; ret = dsi_pll_get_params(dsi, pll_in_khz, pll_out_khz, &idf, &ndiv, &odf); if (ret) DRM_WARN("Warning dsi_pll_get_params(): bad params\n"); /* Get the adjusted pll out value */ pll_out_khz = dsi_pll_get_clkout_khz(pll_in_khz, idf, ndiv, odf); /* Set the PLL division factors */ dsi_update_bits(dsi, DSI_WRPCR, WRPCR_NDIV | WRPCR_IDF | WRPCR_ODF, (ndiv << 2) | (idf << 11) | ((ffs(odf) - 1) << 16)); /* Compute uix4 & set the bit period in high-speed mode */ val = 4000000 / pll_out_khz; dsi_update_bits(dsi, DSI_WPCR0, WPCR0_UIX4, val); /* Select video mode by resetting DSIM bit */ dsi_clear(dsi, DSI_WCFGR, WCFGR_DSIM); /* Select the color coding */ dsi_update_bits(dsi, DSI_WCFGR, WCFGR_COLMUX, dsi_color_from_mipi(format) << 1); *lane_mbps = pll_out_khz / 1000; DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("pll_in %ukHz pll_out %ukHz lane_mbps %uMHz\n", pll_in_khz, pll_out_khz, *lane_mbps); return 0; } #define DSI_PHY_DELAY(fp, vp, mbps) DIV_ROUND_UP((fp) * (mbps) + 1000 * (vp), 8000) static int dw_mipi_dsi_phy_get_timing(void *priv_data, unsigned int lane_mbps, struct dw_mipi_dsi_dphy_timing *timing) { /* * From STM32MP157 datasheet, valid for STM32F469, STM32F7x9, STM32H747 * phy_clkhs2lp_time = (272+136*UI)/(8*UI) * phy_clklp2hs_time = (512+40*UI)/(8*UI) * phy_hs2lp_time = (192+64*UI)/(8*UI) * phy_lp2hs_time = (256+32*UI)/(8*UI) */ timing->clk_hs2lp = DSI_PHY_DELAY(272, 136, lane_mbps); timing->clk_lp2hs = DSI_PHY_DELAY(512, 40, lane_mbps); timing->data_hs2lp = DSI_PHY_DELAY(192, 64, lane_mbps); timing->data_lp2hs = DSI_PHY_DELAY(256, 32, lane_mbps); return 0; } #define CLK_TOLERANCE_HZ 50 static enum drm_mode_status dw_mipi_dsi_stm_mode_valid(void *priv_data, const struct drm_display_mode *mode, unsigned long mode_flags, u32 lanes, u32 format) { struct dw_mipi_dsi_stm *dsi = priv_data; unsigned int idf, ndiv, odf, pll_in_khz, pll_out_khz; int ret, bpp; bpp = mipi_dsi_pixel_format_to_bpp(format); if (bpp < 0) return MODE_BAD; /* Compute requested pll out */ pll_out_khz = mode->clock * bpp / lanes; if (pll_out_khz > dsi->lane_max_kbps) return MODE_CLOCK_HIGH; if (mode_flags & MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_BURST) { /* Add 20% to pll out to be higher than pixel bw */ pll_out_khz = (pll_out_khz * 12) / 10; } else { if (pll_out_khz < dsi->lane_min_kbps) return MODE_CLOCK_LOW; } /* Compute best pll parameters */ idf = 0; ndiv = 0; odf = 0; pll_in_khz = clk_get_rate(dsi->pllref_clk) / 1000; ret = dsi_pll_get_params(dsi, pll_in_khz, pll_out_khz, &idf, &ndiv, &odf); if (ret) { DRM_WARN("Warning dsi_pll_get_params(): bad params\n"); return MODE_ERROR; } if (!(mode_flags & MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_BURST)) { unsigned int px_clock_hz, target_px_clock_hz, lane_mbps; int dsi_short_packet_size_px, hfp, hsync, hbp, delay_to_lp; struct dw_mipi_dsi_dphy_timing dphy_timing; /* Get the adjusted pll out value */ pll_out_khz = dsi_pll_get_clkout_khz(pll_in_khz, idf, ndiv, odf); px_clock_hz = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(1000ULL * pll_out_khz * lanes, bpp); target_px_clock_hz = mode->clock * 1000; /* * Filter modes according to the clock value, particularly useful for * hdmi modes that require precise pixel clocks. */ if (px_clock_hz < target_px_clock_hz - CLK_TOLERANCE_HZ || px_clock_hz > target_px_clock_hz + CLK_TOLERANCE_HZ) return MODE_CLOCK_RANGE; /* sync packets are codes as DSI short packets (4 bytes) */ dsi_short_packet_size_px = DIV_ROUND_UP(4 * BITS_PER_BYTE, bpp); hfp = mode->hsync_start - mode->hdisplay; hsync = mode->hsync_end - mode->hsync_start; hbp = mode->htotal - mode->hsync_end; /* hsync must be longer than 4 bytes HSS packets */ if (hsync < dsi_short_packet_size_px) return MODE_HSYNC_NARROW; if (mode_flags & MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_SYNC_PULSE) { /* HBP must be longer than 4 bytes HSE packets */ if (hbp < dsi_short_packet_size_px) return MODE_HSYNC_NARROW; hbp -= dsi_short_packet_size_px; } else { /* With sync events HBP extends in the hsync */ hbp += hsync - dsi_short_packet_size_px; } lane_mbps = pll_out_khz / 1000; ret = dw_mipi_dsi_phy_get_timing(priv_data, lane_mbps, &dphy_timing); if (ret) return MODE_ERROR; /* * In non-burst mode DSI has to enter in LP during HFP * (horizontal front porch) or HBP (horizontal back porch) to * resync with LTDC pixel clock. */ delay_to_lp = DIV_ROUND_UP((dphy_timing.data_hs2lp + dphy_timing.data_lp2hs) * lanes * BITS_PER_BYTE, bpp); if (hfp < delay_to_lp && hbp < delay_to_lp) return MODE_HSYNC; } return MODE_OK; } static const struct dw_mipi_dsi_phy_ops dw_mipi_dsi_stm_phy_ops = { .init = dw_mipi_dsi_phy_init, .power_on = dw_mipi_dsi_phy_power_on, .power_off = dw_mipi_dsi_phy_power_off, .get_lane_mbps = dw_mipi_dsi_get_lane_mbps, .get_timing = dw_mipi_dsi_phy_get_timing, }; static struct dw_mipi_dsi_plat_data dw_mipi_dsi_stm_plat_data = { .max_data_lanes = 2, .mode_valid = dw_mipi_dsi_stm_mode_valid, .phy_ops = &dw_mipi_dsi_stm_phy_ops, }; static const struct of_device_id dw_mipi_dsi_stm_dt_ids[] = { { .compatible = "st,stm32-dsi", .data = &dw_mipi_dsi_stm_plat_data, }, { }, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, dw_mipi_dsi_stm_dt_ids); static int dw_mipi_dsi_stm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; struct dw_mipi_dsi_stm *dsi; struct clk *pclk; struct resource *res; int ret; dsi = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dsi), GFP_KERNEL); if (!dsi) return -ENOMEM; res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); dsi->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); if (IS_ERR(dsi->base)) { ret = PTR_ERR(dsi->base); DRM_ERROR("Unable to get dsi registers %d\n", ret); return ret; } dsi->vdd_supply = devm_regulator_get(dev, "phy-dsi"); if (IS_ERR(dsi->vdd_supply)) { ret = PTR_ERR(dsi->vdd_supply); dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to request regulator\n"); return ret; } ret = regulator_enable(dsi->vdd_supply); if (ret) { DRM_ERROR("Failed to enable regulator: %d\n", ret); return ret; } dsi->pllref_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "ref"); if (IS_ERR(dsi->pllref_clk)) { ret = PTR_ERR(dsi->pllref_clk); dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Unable to get pll reference clock\n"); goto err_clk_get; } ret = clk_prepare_enable(dsi->pllref_clk); if (ret) { DRM_ERROR("Failed to enable pllref_clk: %d\n", ret); goto err_clk_get; } pclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "pclk"); if (IS_ERR(pclk)) { ret = PTR_ERR(pclk); DRM_ERROR("Unable to get peripheral clock: %d\n", ret); goto err_dsi_probe; } ret = clk_prepare_enable(pclk); if (ret) { DRM_ERROR("%s: Failed to enable peripheral clk\n", __func__); goto err_dsi_probe; } dsi->hw_version = dsi_read(dsi, DSI_VERSION) & VERSION; clk_disable_unprepare(pclk); if (dsi->hw_version != HWVER_130 && dsi->hw_version != HWVER_131) { ret = -ENODEV; DRM_ERROR("bad dsi hardware version\n"); goto err_dsi_probe; } /* set lane capabilities according to hw version */ dsi->lane_min_kbps = LANE_MIN_KBPS; dsi->lane_max_kbps = LANE_MAX_KBPS; if (dsi->hw_version == HWVER_131) { dsi->lane_min_kbps *= 2; dsi->lane_max_kbps *= 2; } dw_mipi_dsi_stm_plat_data.base = dsi->base; dw_mipi_dsi_stm_plat_data.priv_data = dsi; platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dsi); dsi->dsi = dw_mipi_dsi_probe(pdev, &dw_mipi_dsi_stm_plat_data); if (IS_ERR(dsi->dsi)) { ret = PTR_ERR(dsi->dsi); dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to initialize mipi dsi host\n"); goto err_dsi_probe; } return 0; err_dsi_probe: clk_disable_unprepare(dsi->pllref_clk); err_clk_get: regulator_disable(dsi->vdd_supply); return ret; } static int dw_mipi_dsi_stm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct dw_mipi_dsi_stm *dsi = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); dw_mipi_dsi_remove(dsi->dsi); clk_disable_unprepare(dsi->pllref_clk); regulator_disable(dsi->vdd_supply); return 0; } static int __maybe_unused dw_mipi_dsi_stm_suspend(struct device *dev) { struct dw_mipi_dsi_stm *dsi = dw_mipi_dsi_stm_plat_data.priv_data; DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("\n"); clk_disable_unprepare(dsi->pllref_clk); regulator_disable(dsi->vdd_supply); return 0; } static int __maybe_unused dw_mipi_dsi_stm_resume(struct device *dev) { struct dw_mipi_dsi_stm *dsi = dw_mipi_dsi_stm_plat_data.priv_data; int ret; DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("\n"); ret = regulator_enable(dsi->vdd_supply); if (ret) { DRM_ERROR("Failed to enable regulator: %d\n", ret); return ret; } ret = clk_prepare_enable(dsi->pllref_clk); if (ret) { regulator_disable(dsi->vdd_supply); DRM_ERROR("Failed to enable pllref_clk: %d\n", ret); return ret; } return 0; } static const struct dev_pm_ops dw_mipi_dsi_stm_pm_ops = { SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(dw_mipi_dsi_stm_suspend, dw_mipi_dsi_stm_resume) }; static struct platform_driver dw_mipi_dsi_stm_driver = { .probe = dw_mipi_dsi_stm_probe, .remove = dw_mipi_dsi_stm_remove, .driver = { .of_match_table = dw_mipi_dsi_stm_dt_ids, .name = "stm32-display-dsi", .pm = &dw_mipi_dsi_stm_pm_ops, }, }; module_platform_driver(dw_mipi_dsi_stm_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Philippe Cornu <philippe.cornu@st.com>"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Yannick Fertre <yannick.fertre@st.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics DW MIPI DSI host controller driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |