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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 | /* * 1-Wire implementation for Maxim Semiconductor * MAX7211/MAX17215 standalone fuel gauge chip * * Copyright (C) 2017 Radioavionica Corporation * Author: Alex A. Mihaylov <minimumlaw@rambler.ru> * * Use consistent with the GNU GPL is permitted, * provided that this copyright notice is * preserved in its entirety in all copies and derived works. * */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/w1.h> #include <linux/regmap.h> #include <linux/power_supply.h> #define W1_MAX1721X_FAMILY_ID 0x26 #define DEF_DEV_NAME_MAX17211 "MAX17211" #define DEF_DEV_NAME_MAX17215 "MAX17215" #define DEF_DEV_NAME_UNKNOWN "UNKNOWN" #define DEF_MFG_NAME "MAXIM" #define PSY_MAX_NAME_LEN 32 /* Number of valid register addresses in W1 mode */ #define MAX1721X_MAX_REG_NR 0x1EF /* Factory settings (nonvolatile registers) (W1 specific) */ #define MAX1721X_REG_NRSENSE 0x1CF /* RSense in 10^-5 Ohm */ /* Strings */ #define MAX1721X_REG_MFG_STR 0x1CC #define MAX1721X_REG_MFG_NUMB 3 #define MAX1721X_REG_DEV_STR 0x1DB #define MAX1721X_REG_DEV_NUMB 5 /* HEX Strings */ #define MAX1721X_REG_SER_HEX 0x1D8 /* MAX172XX Output Registers for W1 chips */ #define MAX172XX_REG_STATUS 0x000 /* status reg */ #define MAX172XX_BAT_PRESENT (1<<4) /* battery connected bit */ #define MAX172XX_REG_DEVNAME 0x021 /* chip config */ #define MAX172XX_DEV_MASK 0x000F /* chip type mask */ #define MAX172X1_DEV 0x0001 #define MAX172X5_DEV 0x0005 #define MAX172XX_REG_TEMP 0x008 /* Temperature */ #define MAX172XX_REG_BATT 0x0DA /* Battery voltage */ #define MAX172XX_REG_CURRENT 0x00A /* Actual current */ #define MAX172XX_REG_AVGCURRENT 0x00B /* Average current */ #define MAX172XX_REG_REPSOC 0x006 /* Percentage of charge */ #define MAX172XX_REG_DESIGNCAP 0x018 /* Design capacity */ #define MAX172XX_REG_REPCAP 0x005 /* Average capacity */ #define MAX172XX_REG_TTE 0x011 /* Time to empty */ #define MAX172XX_REG_TTF 0x020 /* Time to full */ struct max17211_device_info { char name[PSY_MAX_NAME_LEN]; struct power_supply *bat; struct power_supply_desc bat_desc; struct device *w1_dev; struct regmap *regmap; /* battery design format */ unsigned int rsense; /* in tenths uOhm */ char DeviceName[2 * MAX1721X_REG_DEV_NUMB + 1]; char ManufacturerName[2 * MAX1721X_REG_MFG_NUMB + 1]; char SerialNumber[13]; /* see get_sn_str() later for comment */ }; /* Convert regs value to power_supply units */ static inline int max172xx_time_to_ps(unsigned int reg) { return reg * 5625 / 1000; /* in sec. */ } static inline int max172xx_percent_to_ps(unsigned int reg) { return reg / 256; /* in percent from 0 to 100 */ } static inline int max172xx_voltage_to_ps(unsigned int reg) { return reg * 1250; /* in uV */ } static inline int max172xx_capacity_to_ps(unsigned int reg) { return reg * 500; /* in uAh */ } /* * Current and temperature is signed values, so unsigned regs * value must be converted to signed type */ static inline int max172xx_temperature_to_ps(unsigned int reg) { int val = (int16_t)(reg); return val * 10 / 256; /* in tenths of deg. C */ } /* * Calculating current registers resolution: * * RSense stored in 10^-5 Ohm, so measurement voltage must be * in 10^-11 Volts for get current in uA. * 16 bit current reg fullscale +/-51.2mV is 102400 uV. * So: 102400 / 65535 * 10^5 = 156252 */ static inline int max172xx_current_to_voltage(unsigned int reg) { int val = (int16_t)(reg); return val * 156252; } static inline struct max17211_device_info * to_device_info(struct power_supply *psy) { return power_supply_get_drvdata(psy); } static int max1721x_battery_get_property(struct power_supply *psy, enum power_supply_property psp, union power_supply_propval *val) { struct max17211_device_info *info = to_device_info(psy); unsigned int reg = 0; int ret = 0; switch (psp) { case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_PRESENT: /* * POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_PRESENT will always readable via * sysfs interface. Value return 0 if battery not * present or unaccessible via W1. */ val->intval = regmap_read(info->regmap, MAX172XX_REG_STATUS, ®) ? 0 : !(reg & MAX172XX_BAT_PRESENT); break; case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CAPACITY: ret = regmap_read(info->regmap, MAX172XX_REG_REPSOC, ®); val->intval = max172xx_percent_to_ps(reg); break; case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_NOW: ret = regmap_read(info->regmap, MAX172XX_REG_BATT, ®); val->intval = max172xx_voltage_to_ps(reg); break; case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_FULL_DESIGN: ret = regmap_read(info->regmap, MAX172XX_REG_DESIGNCAP, ®); val->intval = max172xx_capacity_to_ps(reg); break; case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_AVG: ret = regmap_read(info->regmap, MAX172XX_REG_REPCAP, ®); val->intval = max172xx_capacity_to_ps(reg); break; case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TIME_TO_EMPTY_AVG: ret = regmap_read(info->regmap, MAX172XX_REG_TTE, ®); val->intval = max172xx_time_to_ps(reg); break; case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TIME_TO_FULL_AVG: ret = regmap_read(info->regmap, MAX172XX_REG_TTF, ®); val->intval = max172xx_time_to_ps(reg); break; case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TEMP: ret = regmap_read(info->regmap, MAX172XX_REG_TEMP, ®); val->intval = max172xx_temperature_to_ps(reg); break; /* We need signed current, so must cast info->rsense to signed type */ case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CURRENT_NOW: ret = regmap_read(info->regmap, MAX172XX_REG_CURRENT, ®); val->intval = max172xx_current_to_voltage(reg) / (int)info->rsense; break; case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CURRENT_AVG: ret = regmap_read(info->regmap, MAX172XX_REG_AVGCURRENT, ®); val->intval = max172xx_current_to_voltage(reg) / (int)info->rsense; break; /* * Strings already received and inited by probe. * We do dummy read for check battery still available. */ case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MODEL_NAME: ret = regmap_read(info->regmap, MAX1721X_REG_DEV_STR, ®); val->strval = info->DeviceName; break; case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MANUFACTURER: ret = regmap_read(info->regmap, MAX1721X_REG_MFG_STR, ®); val->strval = info->ManufacturerName; break; case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_SERIAL_NUMBER: ret = regmap_read(info->regmap, MAX1721X_REG_SER_HEX, ®); val->strval = info->SerialNumber; break; default: ret = -EINVAL; } return ret; } static enum power_supply_property max1721x_battery_props[] = { /* int */ POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_PRESENT, POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CAPACITY, POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_NOW, POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_FULL_DESIGN, POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_AVG, POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TIME_TO_EMPTY_AVG, POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TIME_TO_FULL_AVG, POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TEMP, POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CURRENT_NOW, POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CURRENT_AVG, /* strings */ POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MODEL_NAME, POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MANUFACTURER, POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_SERIAL_NUMBER, }; static int get_string(struct max17211_device_info *info, uint16_t reg, uint8_t nr, char *str) { unsigned int val; if (!str || !(reg == MAX1721X_REG_MFG_STR || reg == MAX1721X_REG_DEV_STR)) return -EFAULT; while (nr--) { if (regmap_read(info->regmap, reg++, &val)) return -EFAULT; *str++ = val>>8 & 0x00FF; *str++ = val & 0x00FF; } return 0; } /* Maxim say: Serial number is a hex string up to 12 hex characters */ static int get_sn_string(struct max17211_device_info *info, char *str) { unsigned int val[3]; if (!str) return -EFAULT; if (regmap_read(info->regmap, MAX1721X_REG_SER_HEX, &val[0])) return -EFAULT; if (regmap_read(info->regmap, MAX1721X_REG_SER_HEX + 1, &val[1])) return -EFAULT; if (regmap_read(info->regmap, MAX1721X_REG_SER_HEX + 2, &val[2])) return -EFAULT; snprintf(str, 13, "%04X%04X%04X", val[0], val[1], val[2]); return 0; } /* * MAX1721x registers description for w1-regmap */ static const struct regmap_range max1721x_allow_range[] = { regmap_reg_range(0, 0xDF), /* volatile data */ regmap_reg_range(0x180, 0x1DF), /* non-volatile memory */ regmap_reg_range(0x1E0, 0x1EF), /* non-volatile history (unused) */ }; static const struct regmap_range max1721x_deny_range[] = { /* volatile data unused registers */ regmap_reg_range(0x24, 0x26), regmap_reg_range(0x30, 0x31), regmap_reg_range(0x33, 0x34), regmap_reg_range(0x37, 0x37), regmap_reg_range(0x3B, 0x3C), regmap_reg_range(0x40, 0x41), regmap_reg_range(0x43, 0x44), regmap_reg_range(0x47, 0x49), regmap_reg_range(0x4B, 0x4C), regmap_reg_range(0x4E, 0xAF), regmap_reg_range(0xB1, 0xB3), regmap_reg_range(0xB5, 0xB7), regmap_reg_range(0xBF, 0xD0), regmap_reg_range(0xDB, 0xDB), /* hole between volatile and non-volatile registers */ regmap_reg_range(0xE0, 0x17F), }; static const struct regmap_access_table max1721x_regs = { .yes_ranges = max1721x_allow_range, .n_yes_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(max1721x_allow_range), .no_ranges = max1721x_deny_range, .n_no_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(max1721x_deny_range), }; /* * Model Gauge M5 Algorithm output register * Volatile data (must not be cached) */ static const struct regmap_range max1721x_volatile_allow[] = { regmap_reg_range(0, 0xDF), }; static const struct regmap_access_table max1721x_volatile_regs = { .yes_ranges = max1721x_volatile_allow, .n_yes_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(max1721x_volatile_allow), }; /* * W1-regmap config */ static const struct regmap_config max1721x_regmap_w1_config = { .reg_bits = 16, .val_bits = 16, .rd_table = &max1721x_regs, .volatile_table = &max1721x_volatile_regs, .max_register = MAX1721X_MAX_REG_NR, }; static int devm_w1_max1721x_add_device(struct w1_slave *sl) { struct power_supply_config psy_cfg = {}; struct max17211_device_info *info; info = devm_kzalloc(&sl->dev, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL); if (!info) return -ENOMEM; sl->family_data = (void *)info; info->w1_dev = &sl->dev; /* * power_supply class battery name translated from W1 slave device * unique ID (look like 26-0123456789AB) to "max1721x-0123456789AB\0" * so, 26 (device family) correspond to max1721x devices. * Device name still unique for any number of connected devices. */ snprintf(info->name, sizeof(info->name), "max1721x-%012X", (unsigned int)sl->reg_num.id); info->bat_desc.name = info->name; /* * FixMe: battery device name exceed max len for thermal_zone device * name and translation to thermal_zone must be disabled. */ info->bat_desc.no_thermal = true; info->bat_desc.type = POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_BATTERY; info->bat_desc.properties = max1721x_battery_props; info->bat_desc.num_properties = ARRAY_SIZE(max1721x_battery_props); info->bat_desc.get_property = max1721x_battery_get_property; psy_cfg.drv_data = info; /* regmap init */ info->regmap = devm_regmap_init_w1(info->w1_dev, &max1721x_regmap_w1_config); if (IS_ERR(info->regmap)) { int err = PTR_ERR(info->regmap); dev_err(info->w1_dev, "Failed to allocate register map: %d\n", err); return err; } /* rsense init */ info->rsense = 0; if (regmap_read(info->regmap, MAX1721X_REG_NRSENSE, &info->rsense)) { dev_err(info->w1_dev, "Can't read RSense. Hardware error.\n"); return -ENODEV; } if (!info->rsense) { dev_warn(info->w1_dev, "RSense not calibrated, set 10 mOhms!\n"); info->rsense = 1000; /* in regs in 10^-5 */ } dev_info(info->w1_dev, "RSense: %d mOhms.\n", info->rsense / 100); if (get_string(info, MAX1721X_REG_MFG_STR, MAX1721X_REG_MFG_NUMB, info->ManufacturerName)) { dev_err(info->w1_dev, "Can't read manufacturer. Hardware error.\n"); return -ENODEV; } if (!info->ManufacturerName[0]) strncpy(info->ManufacturerName, DEF_MFG_NAME, 2 * MAX1721X_REG_MFG_NUMB); if (get_string(info, MAX1721X_REG_DEV_STR, MAX1721X_REG_DEV_NUMB, info->DeviceName)) { dev_err(info->w1_dev, "Can't read device. Hardware error.\n"); return -ENODEV; } if (!info->DeviceName[0]) { unsigned int dev_name; if (regmap_read(info->regmap, MAX172XX_REG_DEVNAME, &dev_name)) { dev_err(info->w1_dev, "Can't read device name reg.\n"); return -ENODEV; } switch (dev_name & MAX172XX_DEV_MASK) { case MAX172X1_DEV: strncpy(info->DeviceName, DEF_DEV_NAME_MAX17211, 2 * MAX1721X_REG_DEV_NUMB); break; case MAX172X5_DEV: strncpy(info->DeviceName, DEF_DEV_NAME_MAX17215, 2 * MAX1721X_REG_DEV_NUMB); break; default: strncpy(info->DeviceName, DEF_DEV_NAME_UNKNOWN, 2 * MAX1721X_REG_DEV_NUMB); } } if (get_sn_string(info, info->SerialNumber)) { dev_err(info->w1_dev, "Can't read serial. Hardware error.\n"); return -ENODEV; } info->bat = devm_power_supply_register(&sl->dev, &info->bat_desc, &psy_cfg); if (IS_ERR(info->bat)) { dev_err(info->w1_dev, "failed to register battery\n"); return PTR_ERR(info->bat); } return 0; } static const struct w1_family_ops w1_max1721x_fops = { .add_slave = devm_w1_max1721x_add_device, }; static struct w1_family w1_max1721x_family = { .fid = W1_MAX1721X_FAMILY_ID, .fops = &w1_max1721x_fops, }; module_w1_family(w1_max1721x_family); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Alex A. Mihaylov <minimumlaw@rambler.ru>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Maxim MAX17211/MAX17215 Fuel Gauge IC driver"); MODULE_ALIAS("w1-family-" __stringify(W1_MAX1721X_FAMILY_ID)); |