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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Machine check injection support. * Copyright 2008 Intel Corporation. * * Authors: * Andi Kleen * Ying Huang * * The AMD part (from mce_amd_inj.c): a simple MCE injection facility * for testing different aspects of the RAS code. This driver should be * built as module so that it can be loaded on production kernels for * testing purposes. * * Copyright (c) 2010-17: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> * Advanced Micro Devices Inc. */ #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/pci.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <asm/amd_nb.h> #include <asm/apic.h> #include <asm/irq_vectors.h> #include <asm/mce.h> #include <asm/nmi.h> #include <asm/smp.h> #include "internal.h" static bool hw_injection_possible = true; /* * Collect all the MCi_XXX settings */ static struct mce i_mce; static struct dentry *dfs_inj; #define MAX_FLAG_OPT_SIZE 4 #define NBCFG 0x44 enum injection_type { SW_INJ = 0, /* SW injection, simply decode the error */ HW_INJ, /* Trigger a #MC */ DFR_INT_INJ, /* Trigger Deferred error interrupt */ THR_INT_INJ, /* Trigger threshold interrupt */ N_INJ_TYPES, }; static const char * const flags_options[] = { [SW_INJ] = "sw", [HW_INJ] = "hw", [DFR_INT_INJ] = "df", [THR_INT_INJ] = "th", NULL }; /* Set default injection to SW_INJ */ static enum injection_type inj_type = SW_INJ; #define MCE_INJECT_SET(reg) \ static int inj_##reg##_set(void *data, u64 val) \ { \ struct mce *m = (struct mce *)data; \ \ m->reg = val; \ return 0; \ } MCE_INJECT_SET(status); MCE_INJECT_SET(misc); MCE_INJECT_SET(addr); MCE_INJECT_SET(synd); #define MCE_INJECT_GET(reg) \ static int inj_##reg##_get(void *data, u64 *val) \ { \ struct mce *m = (struct mce *)data; \ \ *val = m->reg; \ return 0; \ } MCE_INJECT_GET(status); MCE_INJECT_GET(misc); MCE_INJECT_GET(addr); MCE_INJECT_GET(synd); MCE_INJECT_GET(ipid); DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(status_fops, inj_status_get, inj_status_set, "%llx\n"); DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(misc_fops, inj_misc_get, inj_misc_set, "%llx\n"); DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(addr_fops, inj_addr_get, inj_addr_set, "%llx\n"); DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(synd_fops, inj_synd_get, inj_synd_set, "%llx\n"); /* Use the user provided IPID value on a sw injection. */ static int inj_ipid_set(void *data, u64 val) { struct mce *m = (struct mce *)data; if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_SMCA)) { if (inj_type == SW_INJ) m->ipid = val; } return 0; } DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(ipid_fops, inj_ipid_get, inj_ipid_set, "%llx\n"); static void setup_inj_struct(struct mce *m) { memset(m, 0, sizeof(struct mce)); m->cpuvendor = boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor; m->time = ktime_get_real_seconds(); m->cpuid = cpuid_eax(1); m->microcode = boot_cpu_data.microcode; } /* Update fake mce registers on current CPU. */ static void inject_mce(struct mce *m) { struct mce *i = &per_cpu(injectm, m->extcpu); /* Make sure no one reads partially written injectm */ i->finished = 0; mb(); m->finished = 0; /* First set the fields after finished */ i->extcpu = m->extcpu; mb(); /* Now write record in order, finished last (except above) */ memcpy(i, m, sizeof(struct mce)); /* Finally activate it */ mb(); i->finished = 1; } static void raise_poll(struct mce *m) { unsigned long flags; mce_banks_t b; memset(&b, 0xff, sizeof(mce_banks_t)); local_irq_save(flags); machine_check_poll(0, &b); local_irq_restore(flags); m->finished = 0; } static void raise_exception(struct mce *m, struct pt_regs *pregs) { struct pt_regs regs; unsigned long flags; if (!pregs) { memset(®s, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs)); regs.ip = m->ip; regs.cs = m->cs; pregs = ®s; } /* do_machine_check() expects interrupts disabled -- at least */ local_irq_save(flags); do_machine_check(pregs); local_irq_restore(flags); m->finished = 0; } static cpumask_var_t mce_inject_cpumask; static DEFINE_MUTEX(mce_inject_mutex); static int mce_raise_notify(unsigned int cmd, struct pt_regs *regs) { int cpu = smp_processor_id(); struct mce *m = this_cpu_ptr(&injectm); if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mce_inject_cpumask)) return NMI_DONE; cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mce_inject_cpumask); if (m->inject_flags & MCJ_EXCEPTION) raise_exception(m, regs); else if (m->status) raise_poll(m); return NMI_HANDLED; } static void mce_irq_ipi(void *info) { int cpu = smp_processor_id(); struct mce *m = this_cpu_ptr(&injectm); if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mce_inject_cpumask) && m->inject_flags & MCJ_EXCEPTION) { cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mce_inject_cpumask); raise_exception(m, NULL); } } /* Inject mce on current CPU */ static int raise_local(void) { struct mce *m = this_cpu_ptr(&injectm); int context = MCJ_CTX(m->inject_flags); int ret = 0; int cpu = m->extcpu; if (m->inject_flags & MCJ_EXCEPTION) { pr_info("Triggering MCE exception on CPU %d\n", cpu); switch (context) { case MCJ_CTX_IRQ: /* * Could do more to fake interrupts like * calling irq_enter, but the necessary * machinery isn't exported currently. */ fallthrough; case MCJ_CTX_PROCESS: raise_exception(m, NULL); break; default: pr_info("Invalid MCE context\n"); ret = -EINVAL; } pr_info("MCE exception done on CPU %d\n", cpu); } else if (m->status) { pr_info("Starting machine check poll CPU %d\n", cpu); raise_poll(m); mce_notify_irq(); pr_info("Machine check poll done on CPU %d\n", cpu); } else m->finished = 0; return ret; } static void __maybe_unused raise_mce(struct mce *m) { int context = MCJ_CTX(m->inject_flags); inject_mce(m); if (context == MCJ_CTX_RANDOM) return; if (m->inject_flags & (MCJ_IRQ_BROADCAST | MCJ_NMI_BROADCAST)) { unsigned long start; int cpu; cpus_read_lock(); cpumask_copy(mce_inject_cpumask, cpu_online_mask); cpumask_clear_cpu(get_cpu(), mce_inject_cpumask); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { struct mce *mcpu = &per_cpu(injectm, cpu); if (!mcpu->finished || MCJ_CTX(mcpu->inject_flags) != MCJ_CTX_RANDOM) cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mce_inject_cpumask); } if (!cpumask_empty(mce_inject_cpumask)) { if (m->inject_flags & MCJ_IRQ_BROADCAST) { /* * don't wait because mce_irq_ipi is necessary * to be sync with following raise_local */ preempt_disable(); smp_call_function_many(mce_inject_cpumask, mce_irq_ipi, NULL, 0); preempt_enable(); } else if (m->inject_flags & MCJ_NMI_BROADCAST) apic->send_IPI_mask(mce_inject_cpumask, NMI_VECTOR); } start = jiffies; while (!cpumask_empty(mce_inject_cpumask)) { if (!time_before(jiffies, start + 2*HZ)) { pr_err("Timeout waiting for mce inject %lx\n", *cpumask_bits(mce_inject_cpumask)); break; } cpu_relax(); } raise_local(); put_cpu(); cpus_read_unlock(); } else { preempt_disable(); raise_local(); preempt_enable(); } } static int mce_inject_raise(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, void *data) { struct mce *m = (struct mce *)data; if (!m) return NOTIFY_DONE; mutex_lock(&mce_inject_mutex); raise_mce(m); mutex_unlock(&mce_inject_mutex); return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block inject_nb = { .notifier_call = mce_inject_raise, }; /* * Caller needs to be make sure this cpu doesn't disappear * from under us, i.e.: get_cpu/put_cpu. */ static int toggle_hw_mce_inject(unsigned int cpu, bool enable) { u32 l, h; int err; err = rdmsr_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_K7_HWCR, &l, &h); if (err) { pr_err("%s: error reading HWCR\n", __func__); return err; } enable ? (l |= BIT(18)) : (l &= ~BIT(18)); err = wrmsr_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_K7_HWCR, l, h); if (err) pr_err("%s: error writing HWCR\n", __func__); return err; } static int __set_inj(const char *buf) { int i; for (i = 0; i < N_INJ_TYPES; i++) { if (!strncmp(flags_options[i], buf, strlen(flags_options[i]))) { if (i > SW_INJ && !hw_injection_possible) continue; inj_type = i; return 0; } } return -EINVAL; } static ssize_t flags_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos) { char buf[MAX_FLAG_OPT_SIZE]; int n; n = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", flags_options[inj_type]); return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, n); } static ssize_t flags_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos) { char buf[MAX_FLAG_OPT_SIZE], *__buf; int err; if (!cnt || cnt > MAX_FLAG_OPT_SIZE) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt)) return -EFAULT; buf[cnt - 1] = 0; /* strip whitespace */ __buf = strstrip(buf); err = __set_inj(__buf); if (err) { pr_err("%s: Invalid flags value: %s\n", __func__, __buf); return err; } *ppos += cnt; return cnt; } static const struct file_operations flags_fops = { .read = flags_read, .write = flags_write, .llseek = generic_file_llseek, }; /* * On which CPU to inject? */ MCE_INJECT_GET(extcpu); static int inj_extcpu_set(void *data, u64 val) { struct mce *m = (struct mce *)data; if (val >= nr_cpu_ids || !cpu_online(val)) { pr_err("%s: Invalid CPU: %llu\n", __func__, val); return -EINVAL; } m->extcpu = val; return 0; } DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(extcpu_fops, inj_extcpu_get, inj_extcpu_set, "%llu\n"); static void trigger_mce(void *info) { asm volatile("int $18"); } static void trigger_dfr_int(void *info) { asm volatile("int %0" :: "i" (DEFERRED_ERROR_VECTOR)); } static void trigger_thr_int(void *info) { asm volatile("int %0" :: "i" (THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR)); } static u32 get_nbc_for_node(int node_id) { struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data; u32 cores_per_node; cores_per_node = (c->x86_max_cores * smp_num_siblings) / amd_get_nodes_per_socket(); return cores_per_node * node_id; } static void toggle_nb_mca_mst_cpu(u16 nid) { struct amd_northbridge *nb; struct pci_dev *F3; u32 val; int err; nb = node_to_amd_nb(nid); if (!nb) return; F3 = nb->misc; if (!F3) return; err = pci_read_config_dword(F3, NBCFG, &val); if (err) { pr_err("%s: Error reading F%dx%03x.\n", __func__, PCI_FUNC(F3->devfn), NBCFG); return; } if (val & BIT(27)) return; pr_err("%s: Set D18F3x44[NbMcaToMstCpuEn] which BIOS hasn't done.\n", __func__); val |= BIT(27); err = pci_write_config_dword(F3, NBCFG, val); if (err) pr_err("%s: Error writing F%dx%03x.\n", __func__, PCI_FUNC(F3->devfn), NBCFG); } static void prepare_msrs(void *info) { struct mce m = *(struct mce *)info; u8 b = m.bank; wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS, m.mcgstatus); if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SMCA)) { if (m.inject_flags == DFR_INT_INJ) { wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_DESTAT(b), m.status); wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_DEADDR(b), m.addr); } else { wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_STATUS(b), m.status); wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_ADDR(b), m.addr); } wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_MISC(b), m.misc); wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_SYND(b), m.synd); } else { wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(b), m.status); wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_ADDR(b), m.addr); wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_MISC(b), m.misc); } } static void do_inject(void) { u64 mcg_status = 0; unsigned int cpu = i_mce.extcpu; u8 b = i_mce.bank; i_mce.tsc = rdtsc_ordered(); i_mce.status |= MCI_STATUS_VAL; if (i_mce.misc) i_mce.status |= MCI_STATUS_MISCV; if (i_mce.synd) i_mce.status |= MCI_STATUS_SYNDV; if (inj_type == SW_INJ) { mce_log(&i_mce); return; } /* prep MCE global settings for the injection */ mcg_status = MCG_STATUS_MCIP | MCG_STATUS_EIPV; if (!(i_mce.status & MCI_STATUS_PCC)) mcg_status |= MCG_STATUS_RIPV; /* * Ensure necessary status bits for deferred errors: * - MCx_STATUS[Deferred]: make sure it is a deferred error * - MCx_STATUS[UC] cleared: deferred errors are _not_ UC */ if (inj_type == DFR_INT_INJ) { i_mce.status |= MCI_STATUS_DEFERRED; i_mce.status &= ~MCI_STATUS_UC; } /* * For multi node CPUs, logging and reporting of bank 4 errors happens * only on the node base core. Refer to D18F3x44[NbMcaToMstCpuEn] for * Fam10h and later BKDGs. */ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_DCM) && b == 4 && boot_cpu_data.x86 < 0x17) { toggle_nb_mca_mst_cpu(topology_die_id(cpu)); cpu = get_nbc_for_node(topology_die_id(cpu)); } cpus_read_lock(); if (!cpu_online(cpu)) goto err; toggle_hw_mce_inject(cpu, true); i_mce.mcgstatus = mcg_status; i_mce.inject_flags = inj_type; smp_call_function_single(cpu, prepare_msrs, &i_mce, 0); toggle_hw_mce_inject(cpu, false); switch (inj_type) { case DFR_INT_INJ: smp_call_function_single(cpu, trigger_dfr_int, NULL, 0); break; case THR_INT_INJ: smp_call_function_single(cpu, trigger_thr_int, NULL, 0); break; default: smp_call_function_single(cpu, trigger_mce, NULL, 0); } err: cpus_read_unlock(); } /* * This denotes into which bank we're injecting and triggers * the injection, at the same time. */ static int inj_bank_set(void *data, u64 val) { struct mce *m = (struct mce *)data; u8 n_banks; u64 cap; /* Get bank count on target CPU so we can handle non-uniform values. */ rdmsrl_on_cpu(m->extcpu, MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP, &cap); n_banks = cap & MCG_BANKCNT_MASK; if (val >= n_banks) { pr_err("MCA bank %llu non-existent on CPU%d\n", val, m->extcpu); return -EINVAL; } m->bank = val; /* * sw-only injection allows to write arbitrary values into the MCA * registers because it tests only the decoding paths. */ if (inj_type == SW_INJ) goto inject; /* * Read IPID value to determine if a bank is populated on the target * CPU. */ if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_SMCA)) { u64 ipid; if (rdmsrl_on_cpu(m->extcpu, MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_IPID(val), &ipid)) { pr_err("Error reading IPID on CPU%d\n", m->extcpu); return -EINVAL; } if (!ipid) { pr_err("Cannot inject into unpopulated bank %llu\n", val); return -ENODEV; } } inject: do_inject(); /* Reset injection struct */ setup_inj_struct(&i_mce); return 0; } MCE_INJECT_GET(bank); DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(bank_fops, inj_bank_get, inj_bank_set, "%llu\n"); static const char readme_msg[] = "Description of the files and their usages:\n" "\n" "Note1: i refers to the bank number below.\n" "Note2: See respective BKDGs for the exact bit definitions of the files below\n" "as they mirror the hardware registers.\n" "\n" "status:\t Set MCi_STATUS: the bits in that MSR control the error type and\n" "\t attributes of the error which caused the MCE.\n" "\n" "misc:\t Set MCi_MISC: provide auxiliary info about the error. It is mostly\n" "\t used for error thresholding purposes and its validity is indicated by\n" "\t MCi_STATUS[MiscV].\n" "\n" "synd:\t Set MCi_SYND: provide syndrome info about the error. Only valid on\n" "\t Scalable MCA systems, and its validity is indicated by MCi_STATUS[SyndV].\n" "\n" "addr:\t Error address value to be written to MCi_ADDR. Log address information\n" "\t associated with the error.\n" "\n" "cpu:\t The CPU to inject the error on.\n" "\n" "bank:\t Specify the bank you want to inject the error into: the number of\n" "\t banks in a processor varies and is family/model-specific, therefore, the\n" "\t supplied value is sanity-checked. Setting the bank value also triggers the\n" "\t injection.\n" "\n" "flags:\t Injection type to be performed. Writing to this file will trigger a\n" "\t real machine check, an APIC interrupt or invoke the error decoder routines\n" "\t for AMD processors.\n" "\n" "\t Allowed error injection types:\n" "\t - \"sw\": Software error injection. Decode error to a human-readable \n" "\t format only. Safe to use.\n" "\t - \"hw\": Hardware error injection. Causes the #MC exception handler to \n" "\t handle the error. Be warned: might cause system panic if MCi_STATUS[PCC] \n" "\t is set. Therefore, consider setting (debugfs_mountpoint)/mce/fake_panic \n" "\t before injecting.\n" "\t - \"df\": Trigger APIC interrupt for Deferred error. Causes deferred \n" "\t error APIC interrupt handler to handle the error if the feature is \n" "\t is present in hardware. \n" "\t - \"th\": Trigger APIC interrupt for Threshold errors. Causes threshold \n" "\t APIC interrupt handler to handle the error. \n" "\n" "ipid:\t IPID (AMD-specific)\n" "\n"; static ssize_t inj_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos) { return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg)); } static const struct file_operations readme_fops = { .read = inj_readme_read, }; static struct dfs_node { char *name; const struct file_operations *fops; umode_t perm; } dfs_fls[] = { { .name = "status", .fops = &status_fops, .perm = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR }, { .name = "misc", .fops = &misc_fops, .perm = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR }, { .name = "addr", .fops = &addr_fops, .perm = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR }, { .name = "synd", .fops = &synd_fops, .perm = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR }, { .name = "ipid", .fops = &ipid_fops, .perm = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR }, { .name = "bank", .fops = &bank_fops, .perm = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR }, { .name = "flags", .fops = &flags_fops, .perm = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR }, { .name = "cpu", .fops = &extcpu_fops, .perm = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR }, { .name = "README", .fops = &readme_fops, .perm = S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH }, }; static void __init debugfs_init(void) { unsigned int i; dfs_inj = debugfs_create_dir("mce-inject", NULL); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dfs_fls); i++) debugfs_create_file(dfs_fls[i].name, dfs_fls[i].perm, dfs_inj, &i_mce, dfs_fls[i].fops); } static void check_hw_inj_possible(void) { int cpu; u8 bank; /* * This behavior exists only on SMCA systems though its not directly * related to SMCA. */ if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_SMCA)) return; cpu = get_cpu(); for (bank = 0; bank < MAX_NR_BANKS; ++bank) { u64 status = MCI_STATUS_VAL, ipid; /* Check whether bank is populated */ rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_IPID(bank), ipid); if (!ipid) continue; toggle_hw_mce_inject(cpu, true); wrmsrl_safe(mca_msr_reg(bank, MCA_STATUS), status); rdmsrl_safe(mca_msr_reg(bank, MCA_STATUS), &status); if (!status) { hw_injection_possible = false; pr_warn("Platform does not allow *hardware* error injection." "Try using APEI EINJ instead.\n"); } toggle_hw_mce_inject(cpu, false); break; } put_cpu(); } static int __init inject_init(void) { if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mce_inject_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL)) return -ENOMEM; check_hw_inj_possible(); debugfs_init(); register_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, mce_raise_notify, 0, "mce_notify"); mce_register_injector_chain(&inject_nb); setup_inj_struct(&i_mce); pr_info("Machine check injector initialized\n"); return 0; } static void __exit inject_exit(void) { mce_unregister_injector_chain(&inject_nb); unregister_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, "mce_notify"); debugfs_remove_recursive(dfs_inj); dfs_inj = NULL; memset(&dfs_fls, 0, sizeof(dfs_fls)); free_cpumask_var(mce_inject_cpumask); } module_init(inject_init); module_exit(inject_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |