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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Kernel Probes (KProbes) * arch/ia64/kernel/kprobes.c * * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004 * Copyright (C) Intel Corporation, 2005 * * 2005-Apr Rusty Lynch <rusty.lynch@intel.com> and Anil S Keshavamurthy * <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> adapted from i386 */ #include <linux/kprobes.h> #include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/preempt.h> #include <linux/extable.h> #include <linux/kdebug.h> #include <linux/pgtable.h> #include <asm/sections.h> #include <asm/exception.h> DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe *, current_kprobe) = NULL; DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe_ctlblk, kprobe_ctlblk); struct kretprobe_blackpoint kretprobe_blacklist[] = {{NULL, NULL}}; enum instruction_type {A, I, M, F, B, L, X, u}; static enum instruction_type bundle_encoding[32][3] = { [0x00] = { M, I, I }, [0x01] = { M, I, I }, [0x02] = { M, I, I }, [0x03] = { M, I, I }, [0x04] = { M, L, X }, [0x05] = { M, L, X }, [0x06] = { u, u, u }, [0x07] = { u, u, u }, [0x08] = { M, M, I }, [0x09] = { M, M, I }, [0x0A] = { M, M, I }, [0x0B] = { M, M, I }, [0x0C] = { M, F, I }, [0x0D] = { M, F, I }, [0x0E] = { M, M, F }, [0x0F] = { M, M, F }, [0x10] = { M, I, B }, [0x11] = { M, I, B }, [0x12] = { M, B, B }, [0x13] = { M, B, B }, [0x14] = { u, u, u }, [0x15] = { u, u, u }, [0x16] = { B, B, B }, [0x17] = { B, B, B }, [0x18] = { M, M, B }, [0x19] = { M, M, B }, [0x1A] = { u, u, u }, [0x1B] = { u, u, u }, [0x1C] = { M, F, B }, [0x1D] = { M, F, B }, [0x1E] = { u, u, u }, [0x1F] = { u, u, u }, }; /* Insert a long branch code */ static void __kprobes set_brl_inst(void *from, void *to) { s64 rel = ((s64) to - (s64) from) >> 4; bundle_t *brl; brl = (bundle_t *) ((u64) from & ~0xf); brl->quad0.template = 0x05; /* [MLX](stop) */ brl->quad0.slot0 = NOP_M_INST; /* nop.m 0x0 */ brl->quad0.slot1_p0 = ((rel >> 20) & 0x7fffffffff) << 2; brl->quad1.slot1_p1 = (((rel >> 20) & 0x7fffffffff) << 2) >> (64 - 46); /* brl.cond.sptk.many.clr rel<<4 (qp=0) */ brl->quad1.slot2 = BRL_INST(rel >> 59, rel & 0xfffff); } /* * In this function we check to see if the instruction * is IP relative instruction and update the kprobe * inst flag accordingly */ static void __kprobes update_kprobe_inst_flag(uint template, uint slot, uint major_opcode, unsigned long kprobe_inst, struct kprobe *p) { p->ainsn.inst_flag = 0; p->ainsn.target_br_reg = 0; p->ainsn.slot = slot; /* Check for Break instruction * Bits 37:40 Major opcode to be zero * Bits 27:32 X6 to be zero * Bits 32:35 X3 to be zero */ if ((!major_opcode) && (!((kprobe_inst >> 27) & 0x1FF)) ) { /* is a break instruction */ p->ainsn.inst_flag |= INST_FLAG_BREAK_INST; return; } if (bundle_encoding[template][slot] == B) { switch (major_opcode) { case INDIRECT_CALL_OPCODE: p->ainsn.inst_flag |= INST_FLAG_FIX_BRANCH_REG; p->ainsn.target_br_reg = ((kprobe_inst >> 6) & 0x7); break; case IP_RELATIVE_PREDICT_OPCODE: case IP_RELATIVE_BRANCH_OPCODE: p->ainsn.inst_flag |= INST_FLAG_FIX_RELATIVE_IP_ADDR; break; case IP_RELATIVE_CALL_OPCODE: p->ainsn.inst_flag |= INST_FLAG_FIX_RELATIVE_IP_ADDR; p->ainsn.inst_flag |= INST_FLAG_FIX_BRANCH_REG; p->ainsn.target_br_reg = ((kprobe_inst >> 6) & 0x7); break; } } else if (bundle_encoding[template][slot] == X) { switch (major_opcode) { case LONG_CALL_OPCODE: p->ainsn.inst_flag |= INST_FLAG_FIX_BRANCH_REG; p->ainsn.target_br_reg = ((kprobe_inst >> 6) & 0x7); break; } } return; } /* * In this function we check to see if the instruction * (qp) cmpx.crel.ctype p1,p2=r2,r3 * on which we are inserting kprobe is cmp instruction * with ctype as unc. */ static uint __kprobes is_cmp_ctype_unc_inst(uint template, uint slot, uint major_opcode, unsigned long kprobe_inst) { cmp_inst_t cmp_inst; uint ctype_unc = 0; if (!((bundle_encoding[template][slot] == I) || (bundle_encoding[template][slot] == M))) goto out; if (!((major_opcode == 0xC) || (major_opcode == 0xD) || (major_opcode == 0xE))) goto out; cmp_inst.l = kprobe_inst; if ((cmp_inst.f.x2 == 0) || (cmp_inst.f.x2 == 1)) { /* Integer compare - Register Register (A6 type)*/ if ((cmp_inst.f.tb == 0) && (cmp_inst.f.ta == 0) &&(cmp_inst.f.c == 1)) ctype_unc = 1; } else if ((cmp_inst.f.x2 == 2)||(cmp_inst.f.x2 == 3)) { /* Integer compare - Immediate Register (A8 type)*/ if ((cmp_inst.f.ta == 0) &&(cmp_inst.f.c == 1)) ctype_unc = 1; } out: return ctype_unc; } /* * In this function we check to see if the instruction * on which we are inserting kprobe is supported. * Returns qp value if supported * Returns -EINVAL if unsupported */ static int __kprobes unsupported_inst(uint template, uint slot, uint major_opcode, unsigned long kprobe_inst, unsigned long addr) { int qp; qp = kprobe_inst & 0x3f; if (is_cmp_ctype_unc_inst(template, slot, major_opcode, kprobe_inst)) { if (slot == 1 && qp) { printk(KERN_WARNING "Kprobes on cmp unc " "instruction on slot 1 at <0x%lx> " "is not supported\n", addr); return -EINVAL; } qp = 0; } else if (bundle_encoding[template][slot] == I) { if (major_opcode == 0) { /* * Check for Integer speculation instruction * - Bit 33-35 to be equal to 0x1 */ if (((kprobe_inst >> 33) & 0x7) == 1) { printk(KERN_WARNING "Kprobes on speculation inst at <0x%lx> not supported\n", addr); return -EINVAL; } /* * IP relative mov instruction * - Bit 27-35 to be equal to 0x30 */ if (((kprobe_inst >> 27) & 0x1FF) == 0x30) { printk(KERN_WARNING "Kprobes on \"mov r1=ip\" at <0x%lx> not supported\n", addr); return -EINVAL; } } else if ((major_opcode == 5) && !(kprobe_inst & (0xFUl << 33)) && (kprobe_inst & (0x1UL << 12))) { /* test bit instructions, tbit,tnat,tf * bit 33-36 to be equal to 0 * bit 12 to be equal to 1 */ if (slot == 1 && qp) { printk(KERN_WARNING "Kprobes on test bit " "instruction on slot at <0x%lx> " "is not supported\n", addr); return -EINVAL; } qp = 0; } } else if (bundle_encoding[template][slot] == B) { if (major_opcode == 7) { /* IP-Relative Predict major code is 7 */ printk(KERN_WARNING "Kprobes on IP-Relative" "Predict is not supported\n"); return -EINVAL; } else if (major_opcode == 2) { /* Indirect Predict, major code is 2 * bit 27-32 to be equal to 10 or 11 */ int x6=(kprobe_inst >> 27) & 0x3F; if ((x6 == 0x10) || (x6 == 0x11)) { printk(KERN_WARNING "Kprobes on " "Indirect Predict is not supported\n"); return -EINVAL; } } } /* kernel does not use float instruction, here for safety kprobe * will judge whether it is fcmp/flass/float approximation instruction */ else if (unlikely(bundle_encoding[template][slot] == F)) { if ((major_opcode == 4 || major_opcode == 5) && (kprobe_inst & (0x1 << 12))) { /* fcmp/fclass unc instruction */ if (slot == 1 && qp) { printk(KERN_WARNING "Kprobes on fcmp/fclass " "instruction on slot at <0x%lx> " "is not supported\n", addr); return -EINVAL; } qp = 0; } if ((major_opcode == 0 || major_opcode == 1) && (kprobe_inst & (0x1UL << 33))) { /* float Approximation instruction */ if (slot == 1 && qp) { printk(KERN_WARNING "Kprobes on float Approx " "instr at <0x%lx> is not supported\n", addr); return -EINVAL; } qp = 0; } } return qp; } /* * In this function we override the bundle with * the break instruction at the given slot. */ static void __kprobes prepare_break_inst(uint template, uint slot, uint major_opcode, unsigned long kprobe_inst, struct kprobe *p, int qp) { unsigned long break_inst = BREAK_INST; bundle_t *bundle = &p->opcode.bundle; /* * Copy the original kprobe_inst qualifying predicate(qp) * to the break instruction */ break_inst |= qp; switch (slot) { case 0: bundle->quad0.slot0 = break_inst; break; case 1: bundle->quad0.slot1_p0 = break_inst; bundle->quad1.slot1_p1 = break_inst >> (64-46); break; case 2: bundle->quad1.slot2 = break_inst; break; } /* * Update the instruction flag, so that we can * emulate the instruction properly after we * single step on original instruction */ update_kprobe_inst_flag(template, slot, major_opcode, kprobe_inst, p); } static void __kprobes get_kprobe_inst(bundle_t *bundle, uint slot, unsigned long *kprobe_inst, uint *major_opcode) { unsigned long kprobe_inst_p0, kprobe_inst_p1; unsigned int template; template = bundle->quad0.template; switch (slot) { case 0: *major_opcode = (bundle->quad0.slot0 >> SLOT0_OPCODE_SHIFT); *kprobe_inst = bundle->quad0.slot0; break; case 1: *major_opcode = (bundle->quad1.slot1_p1 >> SLOT1_p1_OPCODE_SHIFT); kprobe_inst_p0 = bundle->quad0.slot1_p0; kprobe_inst_p1 = bundle->quad1.slot1_p1; *kprobe_inst = kprobe_inst_p0 | (kprobe_inst_p1 << (64-46)); break; case 2: *major_opcode = (bundle->quad1.slot2 >> SLOT2_OPCODE_SHIFT); *kprobe_inst = bundle->quad1.slot2; break; } } /* Returns non-zero if the addr is in the Interrupt Vector Table */ static int __kprobes in_ivt_functions(unsigned long addr) { return (addr >= (unsigned long)__start_ivt_text && addr < (unsigned long)__end_ivt_text); } static int __kprobes valid_kprobe_addr(int template, int slot, unsigned long addr) { if ((slot > 2) || ((bundle_encoding[template][1] == L) && slot > 1)) { printk(KERN_WARNING "Attempting to insert unaligned kprobe " "at 0x%lx\n", addr); return -EINVAL; } if (in_ivt_functions(addr)) { printk(KERN_WARNING "Kprobes can't be inserted inside " "IVT functions at 0x%lx\n", addr); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static void __kprobes save_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb) { unsigned int i; i = atomic_add_return(1, &kcb->prev_kprobe_index); kcb->prev_kprobe[i-1].kp = kprobe_running(); kcb->prev_kprobe[i-1].status = kcb->kprobe_status; } static void __kprobes restore_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb) { unsigned int i; i = atomic_read(&kcb->prev_kprobe_index); __this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, kcb->prev_kprobe[i-1].kp); kcb->kprobe_status = kcb->prev_kprobe[i-1].status; atomic_sub(1, &kcb->prev_kprobe_index); } static void __kprobes set_current_kprobe(struct kprobe *p, struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb) { __this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, p); } void __kretprobe_trampoline(void) { } int __kprobes trampoline_probe_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs) { regs->cr_iip = __kretprobe_trampoline_handler(regs, NULL); /* * By returning a non-zero value, we are telling * kprobe_handler() that we don't want the post_handler * to run (and have re-enabled preemption) */ return 1; } void __kprobes arch_prepare_kretprobe(struct kretprobe_instance *ri, struct pt_regs *regs) { ri->ret_addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *)regs->b0; ri->fp = NULL; /* Replace the return addr with trampoline addr */ regs->b0 = (unsigned long)dereference_function_descriptor(__kretprobe_trampoline); } /* Check the instruction in the slot is break */ static int __kprobes __is_ia64_break_inst(bundle_t *bundle, uint slot) { unsigned int major_opcode; unsigned int template = bundle->quad0.template; unsigned long kprobe_inst; /* Move to slot 2, if bundle is MLX type and kprobe slot is 1 */ if (slot == 1 && bundle_encoding[template][1] == L) slot++; /* Get Kprobe probe instruction at given slot*/ get_kprobe_inst(bundle, slot, &kprobe_inst, &major_opcode); /* For break instruction, * Bits 37:40 Major opcode to be zero * Bits 27:32 X6 to be zero * Bits 32:35 X3 to be zero */ if (major_opcode || ((kprobe_inst >> 27) & 0x1FF)) { /* Not a break instruction */ return 0; } /* Is a break instruction */ return 1; } /* * In this function, we check whether the target bundle modifies IP or * it triggers an exception. If so, it cannot be boostable. */ static int __kprobes can_boost(bundle_t *bundle, uint slot, unsigned long bundle_addr) { unsigned int template = bundle->quad0.template; do { if (search_exception_tables(bundle_addr + slot) || __is_ia64_break_inst(bundle, slot)) return 0; /* exception may occur in this bundle*/ } while ((++slot) < 3); template &= 0x1e; if (template >= 0x10 /* including B unit */ || template == 0x04 /* including X unit */ || template == 0x06) /* undefined */ return 0; return 1; } /* Prepare long jump bundle and disables other boosters if need */ static void __kprobes prepare_booster(struct kprobe *p) { unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)p->addr & ~0xFULL; unsigned int slot = (unsigned long)p->addr & 0xf; struct kprobe *other_kp; if (can_boost(&p->ainsn.insn[0].bundle, slot, addr)) { set_brl_inst(&p->ainsn.insn[1].bundle, (bundle_t *)addr + 1); p->ainsn.inst_flag |= INST_FLAG_BOOSTABLE; } /* disables boosters in previous slots */ for (; addr < (unsigned long)p->addr; addr++) { other_kp = get_kprobe((void *)addr); if (other_kp) other_kp->ainsn.inst_flag &= ~INST_FLAG_BOOSTABLE; } } int __kprobes arch_prepare_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) { unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) p->addr; unsigned long *kprobe_addr = (unsigned long *)(addr & ~0xFULL); unsigned long kprobe_inst=0; unsigned int slot = addr & 0xf, template, major_opcode = 0; bundle_t *bundle; int qp; bundle = &((kprobe_opcode_t *)kprobe_addr)->bundle; template = bundle->quad0.template; if(valid_kprobe_addr(template, slot, addr)) return -EINVAL; /* Move to slot 2, if bundle is MLX type and kprobe slot is 1 */ if (slot == 1 && bundle_encoding[template][1] == L) slot++; /* Get kprobe_inst and major_opcode from the bundle */ get_kprobe_inst(bundle, slot, &kprobe_inst, &major_opcode); qp = unsupported_inst(template, slot, major_opcode, kprobe_inst, addr); if (qp < 0) return -EINVAL; p->ainsn.insn = get_insn_slot(); if (!p->ainsn.insn) return -ENOMEM; memcpy(&p->opcode, kprobe_addr, sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)); memcpy(p->ainsn.insn, kprobe_addr, sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)); prepare_break_inst(template, slot, major_opcode, kprobe_inst, p, qp); prepare_booster(p); return 0; } void __kprobes arch_arm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) { unsigned long arm_addr; bundle_t *src, *dest; arm_addr = ((unsigned long)p->addr) & ~0xFUL; dest = &((kprobe_opcode_t *)arm_addr)->bundle; src = &p->opcode.bundle; flush_icache_range((unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn, (unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn + sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t) * MAX_INSN_SIZE); switch (p->ainsn.slot) { case 0: dest->quad0.slot0 = src->quad0.slot0; break; case 1: dest->quad1.slot1_p1 = src->quad1.slot1_p1; break; case 2: dest->quad1.slot2 = src->quad1.slot2; break; } flush_icache_range(arm_addr, arm_addr + sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)); } void __kprobes arch_disarm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) { unsigned long arm_addr; bundle_t *src, *dest; arm_addr = ((unsigned long)p->addr) & ~0xFUL; dest = &((kprobe_opcode_t *)arm_addr)->bundle; /* p->ainsn.insn contains the original unaltered kprobe_opcode_t */ src = &p->ainsn.insn->bundle; switch (p->ainsn.slot) { case 0: dest->quad0.slot0 = src->quad0.slot0; break; case 1: dest->quad1.slot1_p1 = src->quad1.slot1_p1; break; case 2: dest->quad1.slot2 = src->quad1.slot2; break; } flush_icache_range(arm_addr, arm_addr + sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)); } void __kprobes arch_remove_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) { if (p->ainsn.insn) { free_insn_slot(p->ainsn.insn, p->ainsn.inst_flag & INST_FLAG_BOOSTABLE); p->ainsn.insn = NULL; } } /* * We are resuming execution after a single step fault, so the pt_regs * structure reflects the register state after we executed the instruction * located in the kprobe (p->ainsn.insn->bundle). We still need to adjust * the ip to point back to the original stack address. To set the IP address * to original stack address, handle the case where we need to fixup the * relative IP address and/or fixup branch register. */ static void __kprobes resume_execution(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs) { unsigned long bundle_addr = (unsigned long) (&p->ainsn.insn->bundle); unsigned long resume_addr = (unsigned long)p->addr & ~0xFULL; unsigned long template; int slot = ((unsigned long)p->addr & 0xf); template = p->ainsn.insn->bundle.quad0.template; if (slot == 1 && bundle_encoding[template][1] == L) slot = 2; if (p->ainsn.inst_flag & ~INST_FLAG_BOOSTABLE) { if (p->ainsn.inst_flag & INST_FLAG_FIX_RELATIVE_IP_ADDR) { /* Fix relative IP address */ regs->cr_iip = (regs->cr_iip - bundle_addr) + resume_addr; } if (p->ainsn.inst_flag & INST_FLAG_FIX_BRANCH_REG) { /* * Fix target branch register, software convention is * to use either b0 or b6 or b7, so just checking * only those registers */ switch (p->ainsn.target_br_reg) { case 0: if ((regs->b0 == bundle_addr) || (regs->b0 == bundle_addr + 0x10)) { regs->b0 = (regs->b0 - bundle_addr) + resume_addr; } break; case 6: if ((regs->b6 == bundle_addr) || (regs->b6 == bundle_addr + 0x10)) { regs->b6 = (regs->b6 - bundle_addr) + resume_addr; } break; case 7: if ((regs->b7 == bundle_addr) || (regs->b7 == bundle_addr + 0x10)) { regs->b7 = (regs->b7 - bundle_addr) + resume_addr; } break; } /* end switch */ } goto turn_ss_off; } if (slot == 2) { if (regs->cr_iip == bundle_addr + 0x10) { regs->cr_iip = resume_addr + 0x10; } } else { if (regs->cr_iip == bundle_addr) { regs->cr_iip = resume_addr; } } turn_ss_off: /* Turn off Single Step bit */ ia64_psr(regs)->ss = 0; } static void __kprobes prepare_ss(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs) { unsigned long bundle_addr = (unsigned long) &p->ainsn.insn->bundle; unsigned long slot = (unsigned long)p->addr & 0xf; /* single step inline if break instruction */ if (p->ainsn.inst_flag == INST_FLAG_BREAK_INST) regs->cr_iip = (unsigned long)p->addr & ~0xFULL; else regs->cr_iip = bundle_addr & ~0xFULL; if (slot > 2) slot = 0; ia64_psr(regs)->ri = slot; /* turn on single stepping */ ia64_psr(regs)->ss = 1; } static int __kprobes is_ia64_break_inst(struct pt_regs *regs) { unsigned int slot = ia64_psr(regs)->ri; unsigned long *kprobe_addr = (unsigned long *)regs->cr_iip; bundle_t bundle; memcpy(&bundle, kprobe_addr, sizeof(bundle_t)); return __is_ia64_break_inst(&bundle, slot); } static int __kprobes pre_kprobes_handler(struct die_args *args) { struct kprobe *p; int ret = 0; struct pt_regs *regs = args->regs; kprobe_opcode_t *addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *)instruction_pointer(regs); struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb; /* * We don't want to be preempted for the entire * duration of kprobe processing */ preempt_disable(); kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk(); /* Handle recursion cases */ if (kprobe_running()) { p = get_kprobe(addr); if (p) { if ((kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_HIT_SS) && (p->ainsn.inst_flag == INST_FLAG_BREAK_INST)) { ia64_psr(regs)->ss = 0; goto no_kprobe; } /* We have reentered the pre_kprobe_handler(), since * another probe was hit while within the handler. * We here save the original kprobes variables and * just single step on the instruction of the new probe * without calling any user handlers. */ save_previous_kprobe(kcb); set_current_kprobe(p, kcb); kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(p); prepare_ss(p, regs); kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_REENTER; return 1; } else if (!is_ia64_break_inst(regs)) { /* The breakpoint instruction was removed by * another cpu right after we hit, no further * handling of this interrupt is appropriate */ ret = 1; goto no_kprobe; } else { /* Not our break */ goto no_kprobe; } } p = get_kprobe(addr); if (!p) { if (!is_ia64_break_inst(regs)) { /* * The breakpoint instruction was removed right * after we hit it. Another cpu has removed * either a probepoint or a debugger breakpoint * at this address. In either case, no further * handling of this interrupt is appropriate. */ ret = 1; } /* Not one of our break, let kernel handle it */ goto no_kprobe; } set_current_kprobe(p, kcb); kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE; if (p->pre_handler && p->pre_handler(p, regs)) { reset_current_kprobe(); preempt_enable_no_resched(); return 1; } #if !defined(CONFIG_PREEMPTION) if (p->ainsn.inst_flag == INST_FLAG_BOOSTABLE && !p->post_handler) { /* Boost up -- we can execute copied instructions directly */ ia64_psr(regs)->ri = p->ainsn.slot; regs->cr_iip = (unsigned long)&p->ainsn.insn->bundle & ~0xFULL; /* turn single stepping off */ ia64_psr(regs)->ss = 0; reset_current_kprobe(); preempt_enable_no_resched(); return 1; } #endif prepare_ss(p, regs); kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SS; return 1; no_kprobe: preempt_enable_no_resched(); return ret; } static int __kprobes post_kprobes_handler(struct pt_regs *regs) { struct kprobe *cur = kprobe_running(); struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk(); if (!cur) return 0; if ((kcb->kprobe_status != KPROBE_REENTER) && cur->post_handler) { kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE; cur->post_handler(cur, regs, 0); } resume_execution(cur, regs); /*Restore back the original saved kprobes variables and continue. */ if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_REENTER) { restore_previous_kprobe(kcb); goto out; } reset_current_kprobe(); out: preempt_enable_no_resched(); return 1; } int __kprobes kprobe_fault_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr) { struct kprobe *cur = kprobe_running(); struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk(); switch(kcb->kprobe_status) { case KPROBE_HIT_SS: case KPROBE_REENTER: /* * We are here because the instruction being single * stepped caused a page fault. We reset the current * kprobe and the instruction pointer points back to * the probe address and allow the page fault handler * to continue as a normal page fault. */ regs->cr_iip = ((unsigned long)cur->addr) & ~0xFULL; ia64_psr(regs)->ri = ((unsigned long)cur->addr) & 0xf; if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_REENTER) restore_previous_kprobe(kcb); else reset_current_kprobe(); preempt_enable_no_resched(); break; case KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE: case KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE: /* * In case the user-specified fault handler returned * zero, try to fix up. */ if (ia64_done_with_exception(regs)) return 1; /* * Let ia64_do_page_fault() fix it. */ break; default: break; } return 0; } int __kprobes kprobe_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long val, void *data) { struct die_args *args = (struct die_args *)data; int ret = NOTIFY_DONE; if (args->regs && user_mode(args->regs)) return ret; switch(val) { case DIE_BREAK: /* err is break number from ia64_bad_break() */ if ((args->err >> 12) == (__IA64_BREAK_KPROBE >> 12) || args->err == 0) if (pre_kprobes_handler(args)) ret = NOTIFY_STOP; break; case DIE_FAULT: /* err is vector number from ia64_fault() */ if (args->err == 36) if (post_kprobes_handler(args->regs)) ret = NOTIFY_STOP; break; default: break; } return ret; } static struct kprobe trampoline_p = { .pre_handler = trampoline_probe_handler }; int __init arch_init_kprobes(void) { trampoline_p.addr = dereference_function_descriptor(__kretprobe_trampoline); return register_kprobe(&trampoline_p); } int __kprobes arch_trampoline_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) { if (p->addr == dereference_function_descriptor(__kretprobe_trampoline)) return 1; return 0; } |