Loading...
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * Copyright (c) 2000,2002-2003,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc. * All Rights Reserved. */ #ifndef __XFS_ATTR_H__ #define __XFS_ATTR_H__ struct xfs_inode; struct xfs_da_args; struct xfs_attr_list_context; /* * Large attribute lists are structured around Btrees where all the data * elements are in the leaf nodes. Attribute names are hashed into an int, * then that int is used as the index into the Btree. Since the hashval * of an attribute name may not be unique, we may have duplicate keys. * The internal links in the Btree are logical block offsets into the file. * * Small attribute lists use a different format and are packed as tightly * as possible so as to fit into the literal area of the inode. */ /* * The maximum size (into the kernel or returned from the kernel) of an * attribute value or the buffer used for an attr_list() call. Larger * sizes will result in an ERANGE return code. */ #define ATTR_MAX_VALUELEN (64*1024) /* max length of a value */ /* * Kernel-internal version of the attrlist cursor. */ struct xfs_attrlist_cursor_kern { __u32 hashval; /* hash value of next entry to add */ __u32 blkno; /* block containing entry (suggestion) */ __u32 offset; /* offset in list of equal-hashvals */ __u16 pad1; /* padding to match user-level */ __u8 pad2; /* padding to match user-level */ __u8 initted; /* T/F: cursor has been initialized */ }; /*======================================================================== * Structure used to pass context around among the routines. *========================================================================*/ /* void; state communicated via *context */ typedef void (*put_listent_func_t)(struct xfs_attr_list_context *, int, unsigned char *, int, int); struct xfs_attr_list_context { struct xfs_trans *tp; struct xfs_inode *dp; /* inode */ struct xfs_attrlist_cursor_kern cursor; /* position in list */ void *buffer; /* output buffer */ /* * Abort attribute list iteration if non-zero. Can be used to pass * error values to the xfs_attr_list caller. */ int seen_enough; bool allow_incomplete; ssize_t count; /* num used entries */ int dupcnt; /* count dup hashvals seen */ int bufsize; /* total buffer size */ int firstu; /* first used byte in buffer */ unsigned int attr_filter; /* XFS_ATTR_{ROOT,SECURE} */ int resynch; /* T/F: resynch with cursor */ put_listent_func_t put_listent; /* list output fmt function */ int index; /* index into output buffer */ }; /* * ======================================================================== * Structure used to pass context around among the delayed routines. * ======================================================================== */ /* * Below is a state machine diagram for attr remove operations. The XFS_DAS_* * states indicate places where the function would return -EAGAIN, and then * immediately resume from after being called by the calling function. States * marked as a "subroutine state" indicate that they belong to a subroutine, and * so the calling function needs to pass them back to that subroutine to allow * it to finish where it left off. But they otherwise do not have a role in the * calling function other than just passing through. * * xfs_attr_remove_iter() * │ * v * have attr to remove? ──n──> done * │ * y * │ * v * are we short form? ──y──> xfs_attr_shortform_remove ──> done * │ * n * │ * V * are we leaf form? ──y──> xfs_attr_leaf_removename ──> done * │ * n * │ * V * ┌── need to setup state? * │ │ * n y * │ │ * │ v * │ find attr and get state * │ attr has remote blks? ──n─┐ * │ │ v * │ │ find and invalidate * │ y the remote blocks. * │ │ mark attr incomplete * │ ├────────────────┘ * └──────────┤ * │ * v * Have remote blks to remove? ───y─────┐ * │ ^ remove the blks * │ │ │ * │ │ v * │ XFS_DAS_RMTBLK <─n── done? * │ re-enter with │ * │ one less blk to y * │ remove │ * │ V * │ refill the state * n │ * │ v * │ XFS_DAS_RM_NAME * │ │ * ├─────────────────────────┘ * │ * v * remove leaf and * update hash with * xfs_attr_node_remove_cleanup * │ * v * need to * shrink tree? ─n─┐ * │ │ * y │ * │ │ * v │ * join leaf │ * │ │ * v │ * XFS_DAS_RM_SHRINK │ * │ │ * v │ * do the shrink │ * │ │ * v │ * free state <──┘ * │ * v * done * * * Below is a state machine diagram for attr set operations. * * It seems the challenge with understanding this system comes from trying to * absorb the state machine all at once, when really one should only be looking * at it with in the context of a single function. Once a state sensitive * function is called, the idea is that it "takes ownership" of the * state machine. It isn't concerned with the states that may have belonged to * it's calling parent. Only the states relevant to itself or any other * subroutines there in. Once a calling function hands off the state machine to * a subroutine, it needs to respect the simple rule that it doesn't "own" the * state machine anymore, and it's the responsibility of that calling function * to propagate the -EAGAIN back up the call stack. Upon reentry, it is * committed to re-calling that subroutine until it returns something other than * -EAGAIN. Once that subroutine signals completion (by returning anything other * than -EAGAIN), the calling function can resume using the state machine. * * xfs_attr_set_iter() * │ * v * ┌─y─ has an attr fork? * │ | * │ n * │ | * │ V * │ add a fork * │ │ * └──────────┤ * │ * V * ┌─── is shortform? * │ │ * │ y * │ │ * │ V * │ xfs_attr_set_fmt * │ | * │ V * │ xfs_attr_try_sf_addname * │ │ * │ V * │ had enough ──y──> done * │ space? * n │ * │ n * │ │ * │ V * │ transform to leaf * │ │ * │ V * │ hold the leaf buffer * │ │ * │ V * │ return -EAGAIN * │ Re-enter in * │ leaf form * │ * └─> release leaf buffer * if needed * │ * V * ┌───n── fork has * │ only 1 blk? * │ │ * │ y * │ │ * │ v * │ xfs_attr_leaf_try_add() * │ │ * │ v * │ had enough ──────────────y─────────────┐ * │ space? │ * │ │ │ * │ n │ * │ │ │ * │ v │ * │ return -EAGAIN │ * │ re-enter in │ * │ node form │ * │ │ │ * └──────────┤ │ * │ │ * V │ * xfs_attr_node_addname_find_attr │ * determines if this │ * is create or rename │ * find space to store attr │ * │ │ * v │ * xfs_attr_node_addname │ * │ │ * v │ * fits in a node leaf? ────n─────┐ │ * │ ^ v │ * │ │ single leaf node? │ * │ │ │ │ │ * y │ y n │ * │ │ │ │ │ * v │ v v │ * update │ grow the leaf split if │ * hashvals └── return -EAGAIN needed │ * │ retry leaf add │ │ * │ on reentry │ │ * ├────────────────────────────┘ │ * │ │ * v │ * need to alloc │ * ┌─y── or flip flag? │ * │ │ │ * │ n │ * │ │ │ * │ v │ * │ done │ * │ │ * │ │ * │ XFS_DAS_FOUND_LBLK <────────────────┘ * │ │ * │ V * │ xfs_attr_leaf_addname() * │ │ * │ v * │ ┌──first time through? * │ │ │ * │ │ y * │ │ │ * │ n v * │ │ if we have rmt blks * │ │ find space for them * │ │ │ * │ └──────────┤ * │ │ * │ v * │ still have * │ ┌─n─ blks to alloc? <──┐ * │ │ │ │ * │ │ y │ * │ │ │ │ * │ │ v │ * │ │ alloc one blk │ * │ │ return -EAGAIN ──┘ * │ │ re-enter with one * │ │ less blk to alloc * │ │ * │ │ * │ └───> set the rmt * │ value * │ │ * │ v * │ was this * │ a rename? ──n─┐ * │ │ │ * │ y │ * │ │ │ * │ v │ * │ flip incomplete │ * │ flag │ * │ │ │ * │ v │ * │ XFS_DAS_FLIP_LFLAG │ * │ │ │ * │ v │ * │ need to remove │ * │ old bks? ──n──┤ * │ │ │ * │ y │ * │ │ │ * │ V │ * │ remove │ * │ ┌───> old blks │ * │ │ │ │ * │ XFS_DAS_RM_LBLK │ │ * │ ^ │ │ * │ │ v │ * │ └──y── more to │ * │ remove? │ * │ │ │ * │ n │ * │ │ │ * │ v │ * │ XFS_DAS_RD_LEAF │ * │ │ │ * │ v │ * │ remove leaf │ * │ │ │ * │ v │ * │ shrink to sf │ * │ if needed │ * │ │ │ * │ v │ * │ done <──────┘ * │ * └──────> XFS_DAS_FOUND_NBLK * │ * v * ┌─────n── need to * │ alloc blks? * │ │ * │ y * │ │ * │ v * │ find space * │ │ * │ v * │ ┌─>XFS_DAS_ALLOC_NODE * │ │ │ * │ │ v * │ │ alloc blk * │ │ │ * │ │ v * │ └──y── need to alloc * │ more blocks? * │ │ * │ n * │ │ * │ v * │ set the rmt value * │ │ * │ v * │ was this * └────────> a rename? ──n─┐ * │ │ * y │ * │ │ * v │ * flip incomplete │ * flag │ * │ │ * v │ * XFS_DAS_FLIP_NFLAG │ * │ │ * v │ * need to │ * remove blks? ─n──┤ * │ │ * y │ * │ │ * v │ * remove │ * ┌────────> old blks │ * │ │ │ * XFS_DAS_RM_NBLK │ │ * ^ │ │ * │ v │ * └──────y── more to │ * remove │ * │ │ * n │ * │ │ * v │ * XFS_DAS_CLR_FLAG │ * │ │ * v │ * clear flags │ * │ │ * ├──────────┘ * │ * v * done */ /* * Enum values for xfs_attr_intent.xattri_da_state * * These values are used by delayed attribute operations to keep track of where * they were before they returned -EAGAIN. A return code of -EAGAIN signals the * calling function to roll the transaction, and then call the subroutine to * finish the operation. The enum is then used by the subroutine to jump back * to where it was and resume executing where it left off. */ enum xfs_delattr_state { XFS_DAS_UNINIT = 0, /* No state has been set yet */ /* * Initial sequence states. The replace setup code relies on the * ADD and REMOVE states for a specific format to be sequential so * that we can transform the initial operation to be performed * according to the xfs_has_larp() state easily. */ XFS_DAS_SF_ADD, /* Initial sf add state */ XFS_DAS_SF_REMOVE, /* Initial sf replace/remove state */ XFS_DAS_LEAF_ADD, /* Initial leaf add state */ XFS_DAS_LEAF_REMOVE, /* Initial leaf replace/remove state */ XFS_DAS_NODE_ADD, /* Initial node add state */ XFS_DAS_NODE_REMOVE, /* Initial node replace/remove state */ /* Leaf state set/replace/remove sequence */ XFS_DAS_LEAF_SET_RMT, /* set a remote xattr from a leaf */ XFS_DAS_LEAF_ALLOC_RMT, /* We are allocating remote blocks */ XFS_DAS_LEAF_REPLACE, /* Perform replace ops on a leaf */ XFS_DAS_LEAF_REMOVE_OLD, /* Start removing old attr from leaf */ XFS_DAS_LEAF_REMOVE_RMT, /* A rename is removing remote blocks */ XFS_DAS_LEAF_REMOVE_ATTR, /* Remove the old attr from a leaf */ /* Node state sequence, must match leaf state above */ XFS_DAS_NODE_SET_RMT, /* set a remote xattr from a node */ XFS_DAS_NODE_ALLOC_RMT, /* We are allocating remote blocks */ XFS_DAS_NODE_REPLACE, /* Perform replace ops on a node */ XFS_DAS_NODE_REMOVE_OLD, /* Start removing old attr from node */ XFS_DAS_NODE_REMOVE_RMT, /* A rename is removing remote blocks */ XFS_DAS_NODE_REMOVE_ATTR, /* Remove the old attr from a node */ XFS_DAS_DONE, /* finished operation */ }; #define XFS_DAS_STRINGS \ { XFS_DAS_UNINIT, "XFS_DAS_UNINIT" }, \ { XFS_DAS_SF_ADD, "XFS_DAS_SF_ADD" }, \ { XFS_DAS_SF_REMOVE, "XFS_DAS_SF_REMOVE" }, \ { XFS_DAS_LEAF_ADD, "XFS_DAS_LEAF_ADD" }, \ { XFS_DAS_LEAF_REMOVE, "XFS_DAS_LEAF_REMOVE" }, \ { XFS_DAS_NODE_ADD, "XFS_DAS_NODE_ADD" }, \ { XFS_DAS_NODE_REMOVE, "XFS_DAS_NODE_REMOVE" }, \ { XFS_DAS_LEAF_SET_RMT, "XFS_DAS_LEAF_SET_RMT" }, \ { XFS_DAS_LEAF_ALLOC_RMT, "XFS_DAS_LEAF_ALLOC_RMT" }, \ { XFS_DAS_LEAF_REPLACE, "XFS_DAS_LEAF_REPLACE" }, \ { XFS_DAS_LEAF_REMOVE_OLD, "XFS_DAS_LEAF_REMOVE_OLD" }, \ { XFS_DAS_LEAF_REMOVE_RMT, "XFS_DAS_LEAF_REMOVE_RMT" }, \ { XFS_DAS_LEAF_REMOVE_ATTR, "XFS_DAS_LEAF_REMOVE_ATTR" }, \ { XFS_DAS_NODE_SET_RMT, "XFS_DAS_NODE_SET_RMT" }, \ { XFS_DAS_NODE_ALLOC_RMT, "XFS_DAS_NODE_ALLOC_RMT" }, \ { XFS_DAS_NODE_REPLACE, "XFS_DAS_NODE_REPLACE" }, \ { XFS_DAS_NODE_REMOVE_OLD, "XFS_DAS_NODE_REMOVE_OLD" }, \ { XFS_DAS_NODE_REMOVE_RMT, "XFS_DAS_NODE_REMOVE_RMT" }, \ { XFS_DAS_NODE_REMOVE_ATTR, "XFS_DAS_NODE_REMOVE_ATTR" }, \ { XFS_DAS_DONE, "XFS_DAS_DONE" } struct xfs_attri_log_nameval; /* * Context used for keeping track of delayed attribute operations */ struct xfs_attr_intent { /* * used to log this item to an intent containing a list of attrs to * commit later */ struct list_head xattri_list; /* Used in xfs_attr_node_removename to roll through removing blocks */ struct xfs_da_state *xattri_da_state; struct xfs_da_args *xattri_da_args; /* * Shared buffer containing the attr name and value so that the logging * code can share large memory buffers between log items. */ struct xfs_attri_log_nameval *xattri_nameval; /* Used to keep track of current state of delayed operation */ enum xfs_delattr_state xattri_dela_state; /* * Attr operation being performed - XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_* */ unsigned int xattri_op_flags; /* Used in xfs_attr_rmtval_set_blk to roll through allocating blocks */ xfs_dablk_t xattri_lblkno; int xattri_blkcnt; struct xfs_bmbt_irec xattri_map; }; /*======================================================================== * Function prototypes for the kernel. *========================================================================*/ /* * Overall external interface routines. */ int xfs_attr_inactive(struct xfs_inode *dp); int xfs_attr_list_ilocked(struct xfs_attr_list_context *); int xfs_attr_list(struct xfs_attr_list_context *); int xfs_inode_hasattr(struct xfs_inode *ip); bool xfs_attr_is_leaf(struct xfs_inode *ip); int xfs_attr_get_ilocked(struct xfs_da_args *args); int xfs_attr_get(struct xfs_da_args *args); int xfs_attr_set(struct xfs_da_args *args); int xfs_attr_set_iter(struct xfs_attr_intent *attr); int xfs_attr_remove_iter(struct xfs_attr_intent *attr); bool xfs_attr_namecheck(const void *name, size_t length); int xfs_attr_calc_size(struct xfs_da_args *args, int *local); void xfs_init_attr_trans(struct xfs_da_args *args, struct xfs_trans_res *tres, unsigned int *total); /* * Check to see if the attr should be upgraded from non-existent or shortform to * single-leaf-block attribute list. */ static inline bool xfs_attr_is_shortform( struct xfs_inode *ip) { return ip->i_af.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL || (ip->i_af.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS && ip->i_af.if_nextents == 0); } static inline enum xfs_delattr_state xfs_attr_init_add_state(struct xfs_da_args *args) { /* * When called from the completion of a attr remove to determine the * next state, the attribute fork may be null. This can occur only occur * on a pure remove, but we grab the next state before we check if a * replace operation is being performed. If we are called from any other * context, i_af is guaranteed to exist. Hence if the attr fork is * null, we were called from a pure remove operation and so we are done. */ if (!xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(args->dp)) return XFS_DAS_DONE; args->op_flags |= XFS_DA_OP_ADDNAME; if (xfs_attr_is_shortform(args->dp)) return XFS_DAS_SF_ADD; if (xfs_attr_is_leaf(args->dp)) return XFS_DAS_LEAF_ADD; return XFS_DAS_NODE_ADD; } static inline enum xfs_delattr_state xfs_attr_init_remove_state(struct xfs_da_args *args) { args->op_flags |= XFS_DA_OP_REMOVE; if (xfs_attr_is_shortform(args->dp)) return XFS_DAS_SF_REMOVE; if (xfs_attr_is_leaf(args->dp)) return XFS_DAS_LEAF_REMOVE; return XFS_DAS_NODE_REMOVE; } /* * If we are logging the attributes, then we have to start with removal of the * old attribute so that there is always consistent state that we can recover * from if the system goes down part way through. We always log the new attr * value, so even when we remove the attr first we still have the information in * the log to finish the replace operation atomically. */ static inline enum xfs_delattr_state xfs_attr_init_replace_state(struct xfs_da_args *args) { args->op_flags |= XFS_DA_OP_ADDNAME | XFS_DA_OP_REPLACE; if (args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_LOGGED) return xfs_attr_init_remove_state(args); return xfs_attr_init_add_state(args); } extern struct kmem_cache *xfs_attr_intent_cache; int __init xfs_attr_intent_init_cache(void); void xfs_attr_intent_destroy_cache(void); #endif /* __XFS_ATTR_H__ */ |