// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Sunplus SoC UART driver
*
* Author: Hammer Hsieh <hammerh0314@gmail.com>
*
* Note1: This driver is 8250-like uart, but are not register compatible.
*
* Note2: On some buses, for preventing data incoherence, must do a read
* for ensure write made it to hardware. In this driver, function startup
* and shutdown did not do a read but only do a write directly. For what?
* In Sunplus bus communication between memory bus and peripheral bus with
* posted write, it will send a specific command after last write command
* to make sure write done. Then memory bus identify the specific command
* and send done signal back to master device. After master device received
* done signal, then proceed next write command. It is no need to do a read
* before write.
*/
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/iopoll.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_platform.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/reset.h>
#include <linux/serial_core.h>
#include <linux/serial_reg.h>
#include <linux/sysrq.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
/* Register offsets */
#define SUP_UART_DATA 0x00
#define SUP_UART_LSR 0x04
#define SUP_UART_MSR 0x08
#define SUP_UART_LCR 0x0C
#define SUP_UART_MCR 0x10
#define SUP_UART_DIV_L 0x14
#define SUP_UART_DIV_H 0x18
#define SUP_UART_ISC 0x1C
#define SUP_UART_TX_RESIDUE 0x20
#define SUP_UART_RX_RESIDUE 0x24
/* Line Status Register bits */
#define SUP_UART_LSR_BC BIT(5) /* break condition status */
#define SUP_UART_LSR_FE BIT(4) /* frame error status */
#define SUP_UART_LSR_OE BIT(3) /* overrun error status */
#define SUP_UART_LSR_PE BIT(2) /* parity error status */
#define SUP_UART_LSR_RX BIT(1) /* 1: receive fifo not empty */
#define SUP_UART_LSR_TX BIT(0) /* 1: transmit fifo is not full */
#define SUP_UART_LSR_TX_NOT_FULL 1
#define SUP_UART_LSR_BRK_ERROR_BITS GENMASK(5, 2)
/* Line Control Register bits */
#define SUP_UART_LCR_SBC BIT(5) /* select break condition */
/* Modem Control Register bits */
#define SUP_UART_MCR_RI BIT(3) /* ring indicator */
#define SUP_UART_MCR_DCD BIT(2) /* data carrier detect */
/* Interrupt Status/Control Register bits */
#define SUP_UART_ISC_RXM BIT(5) /* RX interrupt enable */
#define SUP_UART_ISC_TXM BIT(4) /* TX interrupt enable */
#define SUP_UART_ISC_RX BIT(1) /* RX interrupt status */
#define SUP_UART_ISC_TX BIT(0) /* TX interrupt status */
#define SUP_DUMMY_READ BIT(16) /* drop bytes received on a !CREAD port */
#define SUP_UART_NR 5
struct sunplus_uart_port {
struct uart_port port;
struct clk *clk;
struct reset_control *rstc;
};
static void sp_uart_put_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int ch)
{
writel(ch, port->membase + SUP_UART_DATA);
}
static u32 sunplus_tx_buf_not_full(struct uart_port *port)
{
unsigned int lsr = readl(port->membase + SUP_UART_LSR);
return (lsr & SUP_UART_LSR_TX) ? SUP_UART_LSR_TX_NOT_FULL : 0;
}
static unsigned int sunplus_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
{
unsigned int lsr = readl(port->membase + SUP_UART_LSR);
return (lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT) ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
}
static void sunplus_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
{
unsigned int mcr = readl(port->membase + SUP_UART_MCR);
if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
mcr |= UART_MCR_DTR;
else
mcr &= ~UART_MCR_DTR;
if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS;
else
mcr &= ~UART_MCR_RTS;
if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR)
mcr |= SUP_UART_MCR_DCD;
else
mcr &= ~SUP_UART_MCR_DCD;
if (mctrl & TIOCM_RI)
mcr |= SUP_UART_MCR_RI;
else
mcr &= ~SUP_UART_MCR_RI;
if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
mcr |= UART_MCR_LOOP;
else
mcr &= ~UART_MCR_LOOP;
writel(mcr, port->membase + SUP_UART_MCR);
}
static unsigned int sunplus_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
{
unsigned int mcr, ret = 0;
mcr = readl(port->membase + SUP_UART_MCR);
if (mcr & UART_MCR_DTR)
ret |= TIOCM_DTR;
if (mcr & UART_MCR_RTS)
ret |= TIOCM_RTS;
if (mcr & SUP_UART_MCR_DCD)
ret |= TIOCM_CAR;
if (mcr & SUP_UART_MCR_RI)
ret |= TIOCM_RI;
if (mcr & UART_MCR_LOOP)
ret |= TIOCM_LOOP;
return ret;
}
static void sunplus_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
{
unsigned int isc;
isc = readl(port->membase + SUP_UART_ISC);
isc &= ~SUP_UART_ISC_TXM;
writel(isc, port->membase + SUP_UART_ISC);
}
static void sunplus_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
{
unsigned int isc;
isc = readl(port->membase + SUP_UART_ISC);
isc |= SUP_UART_ISC_TXM;
writel(isc, port->membase + SUP_UART_ISC);
}
static void sunplus_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
{
unsigned int isc;
isc = readl(port->membase + SUP_UART_ISC);
isc &= ~SUP_UART_ISC_RXM;
writel(isc, port->membase + SUP_UART_ISC);
}
static void sunplus_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int ctl)
{
unsigned long flags;
unsigned int lcr;
spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
lcr = readl(port->membase + SUP_UART_LCR);
if (ctl)
lcr |= SUP_UART_LCR_SBC; /* start break */
else
lcr &= ~SUP_UART_LCR_SBC; /* stop break */
writel(lcr, port->membase + SUP_UART_LCR);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
}
static void transmit_chars(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
if (port->x_char) {
sp_uart_put_char(port, port->x_char);
port->icount.tx++;
port->x_char = 0;
return;
}
if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
sunplus_stop_tx(port);
return;
}
do {
sp_uart_put_char(port, xmit->buf[xmit->tail]);
xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) % UART_XMIT_SIZE;
port->icount.tx++;
if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
break;
} while (sunplus_tx_buf_not_full(port));
if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
uart_write_wakeup(port);
if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
sunplus_stop_tx(port);
}
static void receive_chars(struct uart_port *port)
{
unsigned int lsr = readl(port->membase + SUP_UART_LSR);
unsigned int ch, flag;
do {
ch = readl(port->membase + SUP_UART_DATA);
flag = TTY_NORMAL;
port->icount.rx++;
if (unlikely(lsr & SUP_UART_LSR_BRK_ERROR_BITS)) {
if (lsr & SUP_UART_LSR_BC) {
lsr &= ~(SUP_UART_LSR_FE | SUP_UART_LSR_PE);
port->icount.brk++;
flag = TTY_BREAK;
if (uart_handle_break(port))
goto ignore_char;
} else if (lsr & SUP_UART_LSR_PE) {
port->icount.parity++;
flag = TTY_PARITY;
} else if (lsr & SUP_UART_LSR_FE) {
port->icount.frame++;
flag = TTY_FRAME;
}
if (lsr & SUP_UART_LSR_OE)
port->icount.overrun++;
}
if (port->ignore_status_mask & SUP_DUMMY_READ)
goto ignore_char;
if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, ch))
goto ignore_char;
uart_insert_char(port, lsr, SUP_UART_LSR_OE, ch, flag);
ignore_char:
lsr = readl(port->membase + SUP_UART_LSR);
} while (lsr & SUP_UART_LSR_RX);
tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
}
static irqreturn_t sunplus_uart_irq(int irq, void *args)
{
struct uart_port *port = args;
unsigned int isc;
spin_lock(&port->lock);
isc = readl(port->membase + SUP_UART_ISC);
if (isc & SUP_UART_ISC_RX)
receive_chars(port);
if (isc & SUP_UART_ISC_TX)
transmit_chars(port);
spin_unlock(&port->lock);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static int sunplus_startup(struct uart_port *port)
{
unsigned long flags;
unsigned int isc = 0;
int ret;
ret = request_irq(port->irq, sunplus_uart_irq, 0, "sunplus_uart", port);
if (ret)
return ret;
spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
/* isc define Bit[7:4] int setting, Bit[3:0] int status
* isc register will clean Bit[3:0] int status after read
* only do a write to Bit[7:4] int setting
*/
isc |= SUP_UART_ISC_RXM;
writel(isc, port->membase + SUP_UART_ISC);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
return 0;
}
static void sunplus_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
{
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
/* isc define Bit[7:4] int setting, Bit[3:0] int status
* isc register will clean Bit[3:0] int status after read
* only do a write to Bit[7:4] int setting
*/
writel(0, port->membase + SUP_UART_ISC); /* disable all interrupt */
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
free_irq(port->irq, port);
}
static void sunplus_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
struct ktermios *termios,
const struct ktermios *oldtermios)
{
u32 ext, div, div_l, div_h, baud, lcr;
u32 clk = port->uartclk;
unsigned long flags;
baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, oldtermios, 0, port->uartclk / 16);
/* baud rate = uartclk / ((16 * divisor + 1) + divisor_ext) */
clk += baud >> 1;
div = clk / baud;
ext = div & 0x0F;
div = (div >> 4) - 1;
div_l = (div & 0xFF) | (ext << 12);
div_h = div >> 8;
switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
case CS5:
lcr = UART_LCR_WLEN5;
break;
case CS6:
lcr = UART_LCR_WLEN6;
break;
case CS7:
lcr = UART_LCR_WLEN7;
break;
default:
lcr = UART_LCR_WLEN8;
break;
}
if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
lcr |= UART_LCR_STOP;
if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
lcr |= UART_LCR_PARITY;
if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
lcr |= UART_LCR_EPAR;
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
port->read_status_mask = 0;
if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
port->read_status_mask |= SUP_UART_LSR_PE | SUP_UART_LSR_FE;
if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK))
port->read_status_mask |= SUP_UART_LSR_BC;
/* Characters to ignore */
port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
port->ignore_status_mask |= SUP_UART_LSR_FE | SUP_UART_LSR_PE;
if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
port->ignore_status_mask |= SUP_UART_LSR_BC;
if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
port->ignore_status_mask |= SUP_UART_LSR_OE;
}
/* Ignore all characters if CREAD is not set */
if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0) {
port->ignore_status_mask |= SUP_DUMMY_READ;
/* flush rx data FIFO */
writel(0, port->membase + SUP_UART_RX_RESIDUE);
}
/* Settings for baud rate divisor and lcr */
writel(div_h, port->membase + SUP_UART_DIV_H);
writel(div_l, port->membase + SUP_UART_DIV_L);
writel(lcr, port->membase + SUP_UART_LCR);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
}
static void sunplus_set_ldisc(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios)
{
int new = termios->c_line;
if (new == N_PPS)
port->flags |= UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
else
port->flags &= ~UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
}
static const char *sunplus_type(struct uart_port *port)
{
return port->type == PORT_SUNPLUS ? "sunplus_uart" : NULL;
}
static void sunplus_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int type)
{
if (type & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
port->type = PORT_SUNPLUS;
}
static int sunplus_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
{
if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_SUNPLUS)
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_SUNPLUS_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
static void wait_for_xmitr(struct uart_port *port)
{
unsigned int val;
int ret;
/* Wait while FIFO is full or timeout */
ret = readl_poll_timeout_atomic(port->membase + SUP_UART_LSR, val,
(val & SUP_UART_LSR_TX), 1, 10000);
if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT) {
dev_err(port->dev, "Timeout waiting while UART TX FULL\n");
return;
}
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
static void sunplus_poll_put_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char data)
{
wait_for_xmitr(port);
sp_uart_put_char(port, data);
}
static int sunplus_poll_get_char(struct uart_port *port)
{
unsigned int lsr = readl(port->membase + SUP_UART_LSR);
if (!(lsr & SUP_UART_LSR_RX))
return NO_POLL_CHAR;
return readl(port->membase + SUP_UART_DATA);
}
#endif
static const struct uart_ops sunplus_uart_ops = {
.tx_empty = sunplus_tx_empty,
.set_mctrl = sunplus_set_mctrl,
.get_mctrl = sunplus_get_mctrl,
.stop_tx = sunplus_stop_tx,
.start_tx = sunplus_start_tx,
.stop_rx = sunplus_stop_rx,
.break_ctl = sunplus_break_ctl,
.startup = sunplus_startup,
.shutdown = sunplus_shutdown,
.set_termios = sunplus_set_termios,
.set_ldisc = sunplus_set_ldisc,
.type = sunplus_type,
.config_port = sunplus_config_port,
.verify_port = sunplus_verify_port,
#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
.poll_put_char = sunplus_poll_put_char,
.poll_get_char = sunplus_poll_get_char,
#endif
};
#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SUNPLUS_CONSOLE
static struct sunplus_uart_port *sunplus_console_ports[SUP_UART_NR];
static void sunplus_uart_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port,
unsigned char ch)
{
wait_for_xmitr(port);
sp_uart_put_char(port, ch);
}
static void sunplus_console_write(struct console *co,
const char *s,
unsigned int count)
{
unsigned long flags;
int locked = 1;
local_irq_save(flags);
if (sunplus_console_ports[co->index]->port.sysrq)
locked = 0;
else if (oops_in_progress)
locked = spin_trylock(&sunplus_console_ports[co->index]->port.lock);
else
spin_lock(&sunplus_console_ports[co->index]->port.lock);
uart_console_write(&sunplus_console_ports[co->index]->port, s, count,
sunplus_uart_console_putchar);
if (locked)
spin_unlock(&sunplus_console_ports[co->index]->port.lock);
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
static int __init sunplus_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
{
struct sunplus_uart_port *sup;
int baud = 115200;
int bits = 8;
int parity = 'n';
int flow = 'n';
if (co->index < 0 || co->index >= SUP_UART_NR)
return -EINVAL;
sup = sunplus_console_ports[co->index];
if (!sup)
return -ENODEV;
if (options)
uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
return uart_set_options(&sup->port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
}
static struct uart_driver sunplus_uart_driver;
static struct console sunplus_uart_console = {
.name = "ttySUP",
.write = sunplus_console_write,
.device = uart_console_device,
.setup = sunplus_console_setup,
.flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
.index = -1,
.data = &sunplus_uart_driver
};
#define SERIAL_SUNPLUS_CONSOLE (&sunplus_uart_console)
#else
#define SERIAL_SUNPLUS_CONSOLE NULL
#endif
static struct uart_driver sunplus_uart_driver = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.driver_name = "sunplus_uart",
.dev_name = "ttySUP",
.major = TTY_MAJOR,
.minor = 64,
.nr = SUP_UART_NR,
.cons = SERIAL_SUNPLUS_CONSOLE,
};
static void sunplus_uart_disable_unprepare(void *data)
{
clk_disable_unprepare(data);
}
static void sunplus_uart_reset_control_assert(void *data)
{
reset_control_assert(data);
}
static int sunplus_uart_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct sunplus_uart_port *sup;
struct uart_port *port;
struct resource *res;
int ret, irq;
pdev->id = of_alias_get_id(pdev->dev.of_node, "serial");
if (pdev->id < 0 || pdev->id >= SUP_UART_NR)
return -EINVAL;
sup = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*sup), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sup)
return -ENOMEM;
sup->clk = devm_clk_get_optional(&pdev->dev, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(sup->clk))
return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(sup->clk), "clk not found\n");
ret = clk_prepare_enable(sup->clk);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&pdev->dev, sunplus_uart_disable_unprepare, sup->clk);
if (ret)
return ret;
sup->rstc = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(&pdev->dev, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(sup->rstc))
return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(sup->rstc), "rstc not found\n");
port = &sup->port;
port->membase = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &res);
if (IS_ERR(port->membase))
return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(port->membase), "membase not found\n");
irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
if (irq < 0)
return irq;
port->mapbase = res->start;
port->uartclk = clk_get_rate(sup->clk);
port->line = pdev->id;
port->irq = irq;
port->dev = &pdev->dev;
port->iotype = UPIO_MEM;
port->ops = &sunplus_uart_ops;
port->flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
port->fifosize = 128;
ret = reset_control_deassert(sup->rstc);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&pdev->dev, sunplus_uart_reset_control_assert, sup->rstc);
if (ret)
return ret;
#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SUNPLUS_CONSOLE
sunplus_console_ports[sup->port.line] = sup;
#endif
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, &sup->port);
ret = uart_add_one_port(&sunplus_uart_driver, &sup->port);
#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SUNPLUS_CONSOLE
if (ret)
sunplus_console_ports[sup->port.line] = NULL;
#endif
return ret;
}
static int sunplus_uart_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct sunplus_uart_port *sup = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
uart_remove_one_port(&sunplus_uart_driver, &sup->port);
return 0;
}
static int __maybe_unused sunplus_uart_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
struct sunplus_uart_port *sup = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
if (!uart_console(&sup->port))
uart_suspend_port(&sunplus_uart_driver, &sup->port);
return 0;
}
static int __maybe_unused sunplus_uart_resume(struct device *dev)
{
struct sunplus_uart_port *sup = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
if (!uart_console(&sup->port))
uart_resume_port(&sunplus_uart_driver, &sup->port);
return 0;
}
static const struct dev_pm_ops sunplus_uart_pm_ops = {
SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(sunplus_uart_suspend, sunplus_uart_resume)
};
static const struct of_device_id sp_uart_of_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "sunplus,sp7021-uart" },
{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sp_uart_of_match);
static struct platform_driver sunplus_uart_platform_driver = {
.probe = sunplus_uart_probe,
.remove = sunplus_uart_remove,
.driver = {
.name = "sunplus_uart",
.of_match_table = sp_uart_of_match,
.pm = &sunplus_uart_pm_ops,
}
};
static int __init sunplus_uart_init(void)
{
int ret;
ret = uart_register_driver(&sunplus_uart_driver);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = platform_driver_register(&sunplus_uart_platform_driver);
if (ret)
uart_unregister_driver(&sunplus_uart_driver);
return ret;
}
module_init(sunplus_uart_init);
static void __exit sunplus_uart_exit(void)
{
platform_driver_unregister(&sunplus_uart_platform_driver);
uart_unregister_driver(&sunplus_uart_driver);
}
module_exit(sunplus_uart_exit);
#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_EARLYCON
static void sunplus_uart_putc(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char c)
{
unsigned int val;
int ret;
ret = readl_poll_timeout_atomic(port->membase + SUP_UART_LSR, val,
(val & UART_LSR_TEMT), 1, 10000);
if (ret)
return;
writel(c, port->membase + SUP_UART_DATA);
}
static void sunplus_uart_early_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned int n)
{
struct earlycon_device *dev = con->data;
uart_console_write(&dev->port, s, n, sunplus_uart_putc);
}
static int __init
sunplus_uart_early_setup(struct earlycon_device *dev, const char *opt)
{
if (!(dev->port.membase || dev->port.iobase))
return -ENODEV;
dev->con->write = sunplus_uart_early_write;
return 0;
}
OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(sunplus_uart, "sunplus,sp7021-uart", sunplus_uart_early_setup);
#endif
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sunplus UART driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Hammer Hsieh <hammerh0314@gmail.com>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");