// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* Copyright (C) 2016 NextThing Co
* Copyright (C) 2016-2019 Bootlin
*
* Author: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
*/
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <media/videobuf2-dma-contig.h>
#include <media/videobuf2-v4l2.h>
#include "sun4i_csi.h"
struct sun4i_csi_buffer {
struct vb2_v4l2_buffer vb;
struct list_head list;
};
static inline struct sun4i_csi_buffer *
vb2_v4l2_to_csi_buffer(const struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *p)
{
return container_of(p, struct sun4i_csi_buffer, vb);
}
static inline struct sun4i_csi_buffer *
vb2_to_csi_buffer(const struct vb2_buffer *p)
{
return vb2_v4l2_to_csi_buffer(to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(p));
}
static void sun4i_csi_capture_start(struct sun4i_csi *csi)
{
writel(CSI_CPT_CTRL_VIDEO_START, csi->regs + CSI_CPT_CTRL_REG);
}
static void sun4i_csi_capture_stop(struct sun4i_csi *csi)
{
writel(0, csi->regs + CSI_CPT_CTRL_REG);
}
static int sun4i_csi_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq,
unsigned int *nbuffers,
unsigned int *nplanes,
unsigned int sizes[],
struct device *alloc_devs[])
{
struct sun4i_csi *csi = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
unsigned int num_planes = csi->fmt.num_planes;
unsigned int i;
if (*nplanes) {
if (*nplanes != num_planes)
return -EINVAL;
for (i = 0; i < num_planes; i++)
if (sizes[i] < csi->fmt.plane_fmt[i].sizeimage)
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
*nplanes = num_planes;
for (i = 0; i < num_planes; i++)
sizes[i] = csi->fmt.plane_fmt[i].sizeimage;
return 0;
};
static int sun4i_csi_buffer_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
{
struct sun4i_csi *csi = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < csi->fmt.num_planes; i++) {
unsigned long size = csi->fmt.plane_fmt[i].sizeimage;
if (vb2_plane_size(vb, i) < size) {
dev_err(csi->dev, "buffer too small (%lu < %lu)\n",
vb2_plane_size(vb, i), size);
return -EINVAL;
}
vb2_set_plane_payload(vb, i, size);
}
return 0;
}
static int sun4i_csi_setup_scratch_buffer(struct sun4i_csi *csi,
unsigned int slot)
{
dma_addr_t addr = csi->scratch.paddr;
unsigned int plane;
dev_dbg(csi->dev,
"No more available buffer, using the scratch buffer\n");
for (plane = 0; plane < csi->fmt.num_planes; plane++) {
writel(addr, csi->regs + CSI_BUF_ADDR_REG(plane, slot));
addr += csi->fmt.plane_fmt[plane].sizeimage;
}
csi->current_buf[slot] = NULL;
return 0;
}
static int sun4i_csi_buffer_fill_slot(struct sun4i_csi *csi, unsigned int slot)
{
struct sun4i_csi_buffer *c_buf;
struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *v_buf;
unsigned int plane;
/*
* We should never end up in a situation where we overwrite an
* already filled slot.
*/
if (WARN_ON(csi->current_buf[slot]))
return -EINVAL;
if (list_empty(&csi->buf_list))
return sun4i_csi_setup_scratch_buffer(csi, slot);
c_buf = list_first_entry(&csi->buf_list, struct sun4i_csi_buffer, list);
list_del_init(&c_buf->list);
v_buf = &c_buf->vb;
csi->current_buf[slot] = v_buf;
for (plane = 0; plane < csi->fmt.num_planes; plane++) {
dma_addr_t buf_addr;
buf_addr = vb2_dma_contig_plane_dma_addr(&v_buf->vb2_buf,
plane);
writel(buf_addr, csi->regs + CSI_BUF_ADDR_REG(plane, slot));
}
return 0;
}
static int sun4i_csi_buffer_fill_all(struct sun4i_csi *csi)
{
unsigned int slot;
int ret;
for (slot = 0; slot < CSI_MAX_BUFFER; slot++) {
ret = sun4i_csi_buffer_fill_slot(csi, slot);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
static void sun4i_csi_buffer_mark_done(struct sun4i_csi *csi,
unsigned int slot,
unsigned int sequence)
{
struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *v_buf;
if (!csi->current_buf[slot]) {
dev_dbg(csi->dev, "Scratch buffer was used, ignoring..\n");
return;
}
v_buf = csi->current_buf[slot];
v_buf->field = csi->fmt.field;
v_buf->sequence = sequence;
v_buf->vb2_buf.timestamp = ktime_get_ns();
vb2_buffer_done(&v_buf->vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
csi->current_buf[slot] = NULL;
}
static int sun4i_csi_buffer_flip(struct sun4i_csi *csi, unsigned int sequence)
{
u32 reg = readl(csi->regs + CSI_BUF_CTRL_REG);
unsigned int next;
/* Our next buffer is not the current buffer */
next = !(reg & CSI_BUF_CTRL_DBS);
/* Report the previous buffer as done */
sun4i_csi_buffer_mark_done(csi, next, sequence);
/* Put a new buffer in there */
return sun4i_csi_buffer_fill_slot(csi, next);
}
static void sun4i_csi_buffer_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
{
struct sun4i_csi *csi = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
struct sun4i_csi_buffer *buf = vb2_to_csi_buffer(vb);
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&csi->qlock, flags);
list_add_tail(&buf->list, &csi->buf_list);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&csi->qlock, flags);
}
static void return_all_buffers(struct sun4i_csi *csi,
enum vb2_buffer_state state)
{
struct sun4i_csi_buffer *buf, *node;
unsigned int slot;
list_for_each_entry_safe(buf, node, &csi->buf_list, list) {
vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, state);
list_del(&buf->list);
}
for (slot = 0; slot < CSI_MAX_BUFFER; slot++) {
struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *v_buf = csi->current_buf[slot];
if (!v_buf)
continue;
vb2_buffer_done(&v_buf->vb2_buf, state);
csi->current_buf[slot] = NULL;
}
}
static int sun4i_csi_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
{
struct sun4i_csi *csi = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
struct v4l2_fwnode_bus_parallel *bus = &csi->bus;
const struct sun4i_csi_format *csi_fmt;
unsigned long href_pol, pclk_pol, vref_pol;
unsigned long flags;
unsigned int i;
int ret;
csi_fmt = sun4i_csi_find_format(&csi->fmt.pixelformat, NULL);
if (!csi_fmt)
return -EINVAL;
dev_dbg(csi->dev, "Starting capture\n");
csi->sequence = 0;
/*
* We need a scratch buffer in case where we'll not have any
* more buffer queued so that we don't error out. One of those
* cases is when you end up at the last frame to capture, you
* don't havea any buffer queued any more, and yet it doesn't
* really matter since you'll never reach the next buffer.
*
* Since we support the multi-planar API, we need to have a
* buffer for each plane. Allocating a single one large enough
* to hold all the buffers is simpler, so let's go for that.
*/
csi->scratch.size = 0;
for (i = 0; i < csi->fmt.num_planes; i++)
csi->scratch.size += csi->fmt.plane_fmt[i].sizeimage;
csi->scratch.vaddr = dma_alloc_coherent(csi->dev,
csi->scratch.size,
&csi->scratch.paddr,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!csi->scratch.vaddr) {
dev_err(csi->dev, "Failed to allocate scratch buffer\n");
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto err_clear_dma_queue;
}
ret = media_pipeline_start(&csi->vdev.entity, &csi->vdev.pipe);
if (ret < 0)
goto err_free_scratch_buffer;
spin_lock_irqsave(&csi->qlock, flags);
/* Setup timings */
writel(CSI_WIN_CTRL_W_ACTIVE(csi->fmt.width * 2),
csi->regs + CSI_WIN_CTRL_W_REG);
writel(CSI_WIN_CTRL_H_ACTIVE(csi->fmt.height),
csi->regs + CSI_WIN_CTRL_H_REG);
/*
* This hardware uses [HV]REF instead of [HV]SYNC. Based on the
* provided timing diagrams in the manual, positive polarity
* equals active high [HV]REF.
*
* When the back porch is 0, [HV]REF is more or less equivalent
* to [HV]SYNC inverted.
*/
href_pol = !!(bus->flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW);
vref_pol = !!(bus->flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW);
pclk_pol = !!(bus->flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING);
writel(CSI_CFG_INPUT_FMT(csi_fmt->input) |
CSI_CFG_OUTPUT_FMT(csi_fmt->output) |
CSI_CFG_VREF_POL(vref_pol) |
CSI_CFG_HREF_POL(href_pol) |
CSI_CFG_PCLK_POL(pclk_pol),
csi->regs + CSI_CFG_REG);
/* Setup buffer length */
writel(csi->fmt.plane_fmt[0].bytesperline,
csi->regs + CSI_BUF_LEN_REG);
/* Prepare our buffers in hardware */
ret = sun4i_csi_buffer_fill_all(csi);
if (ret) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&csi->qlock, flags);
goto err_disable_pipeline;
}
/* Enable double buffering */
writel(CSI_BUF_CTRL_DBE, csi->regs + CSI_BUF_CTRL_REG);
/* Clear the pending interrupts */
writel(CSI_INT_FRM_DONE, csi->regs + 0x34);
/* Enable frame done interrupt */
writel(CSI_INT_FRM_DONE, csi->regs + CSI_INT_EN_REG);
sun4i_csi_capture_start(csi);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&csi->qlock, flags);
ret = v4l2_subdev_call(csi->src_subdev, video, s_stream, 1);
if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
goto err_disable_device;
return 0;
err_disable_device:
sun4i_csi_capture_stop(csi);
err_disable_pipeline:
media_pipeline_stop(&csi->vdev.entity);
err_free_scratch_buffer:
dma_free_coherent(csi->dev, csi->scratch.size, csi->scratch.vaddr,
csi->scratch.paddr);
err_clear_dma_queue:
spin_lock_irqsave(&csi->qlock, flags);
return_all_buffers(csi, VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&csi->qlock, flags);
return ret;
}
static void sun4i_csi_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
{
struct sun4i_csi *csi = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
unsigned long flags;
dev_dbg(csi->dev, "Stopping capture\n");
v4l2_subdev_call(csi->src_subdev, video, s_stream, 0);
sun4i_csi_capture_stop(csi);
/* Release all active buffers */
spin_lock_irqsave(&csi->qlock, flags);
return_all_buffers(csi, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&csi->qlock, flags);
media_pipeline_stop(&csi->vdev.entity);
dma_free_coherent(csi->dev, csi->scratch.size, csi->scratch.vaddr,
csi->scratch.paddr);
}
static const struct vb2_ops sun4i_csi_qops = {
.queue_setup = sun4i_csi_queue_setup,
.buf_prepare = sun4i_csi_buffer_prepare,
.buf_queue = sun4i_csi_buffer_queue,
.start_streaming = sun4i_csi_start_streaming,
.stop_streaming = sun4i_csi_stop_streaming,
.wait_prepare = vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
.wait_finish = vb2_ops_wait_finish,
};
static irqreturn_t sun4i_csi_irq(int irq, void *data)
{
struct sun4i_csi *csi = data;
u32 reg;
reg = readl(csi->regs + CSI_INT_STA_REG);
/* Acknowledge the interrupts */
writel(reg, csi->regs + CSI_INT_STA_REG);
if (!(reg & CSI_INT_FRM_DONE))
return IRQ_HANDLED;
spin_lock(&csi->qlock);
if (sun4i_csi_buffer_flip(csi, csi->sequence++)) {
dev_warn(csi->dev, "%s: Flip failed\n", __func__);
sun4i_csi_capture_stop(csi);
}
spin_unlock(&csi->qlock);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
int sun4i_csi_dma_register(struct sun4i_csi *csi, int irq)
{
struct vb2_queue *q = &csi->queue;
int ret;
int i;
spin_lock_init(&csi->qlock);
mutex_init(&csi->lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&csi->buf_list);
for (i = 0; i < CSI_MAX_BUFFER; i++)
csi->current_buf[i] = NULL;
q->min_buffers_needed = 3;
q->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE;
q->io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_DMABUF;
q->lock = &csi->lock;
q->drv_priv = csi;
q->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct sun4i_csi_buffer);
q->ops = &sun4i_csi_qops;
q->mem_ops = &vb2_dma_contig_memops;
q->timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
q->dev = csi->dev;
ret = vb2_queue_init(q);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(csi->dev, "failed to initialize VB2 queue\n");
goto err_free_mutex;
}
ret = v4l2_device_register(csi->dev, &csi->v4l);
if (ret) {
dev_err(csi->dev, "Couldn't register the v4l2 device\n");
goto err_free_queue;
}
ret = devm_request_irq(csi->dev, irq, sun4i_csi_irq, 0,
dev_name(csi->dev), csi);
if (ret) {
dev_err(csi->dev, "Couldn't register our interrupt\n");
goto err_unregister_device;
}
return 0;
err_unregister_device:
v4l2_device_unregister(&csi->v4l);
err_free_queue:
vb2_queue_release(q);
err_free_mutex:
mutex_destroy(&csi->lock);
return ret;
}
void sun4i_csi_dma_unregister(struct sun4i_csi *csi)
{
v4l2_device_unregister(&csi->v4l);
vb2_queue_release(&csi->queue);
mutex_destroy(&csi->lock);
}