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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 | #!/bin/sh # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 # # link vmlinux # # vmlinux is linked from the objects selected by $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) and # $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS). Most are built-in.a files from top-level directories # in the kernel tree, others are specified in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile. # $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS) are archives which are linked conditionally # (not within --whole-archive), and do not require symbol indexes added. # # vmlinux # ^ # | # +--< $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) # | +--< init/built-in.a drivers/built-in.a mm/built-in.a + more # | # +--< $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS) # | +--< lib/lib.a + more # | # +-< ${kallsymso} (see description in KALLSYMS section) # # vmlinux version (uname -v) cannot be updated during normal # descending-into-subdirs phase since we do not yet know if we need to # update vmlinux. # Therefore this step is delayed until just before final link of vmlinux. # # System.map is generated to document addresses of all kernel symbols # Error out on error set -e # Nice output in kbuild format # Will be supressed by "make -s" info() { if [ "${quiet}" != "silent_" ]; then printf " %-7s %s\n" "${1}" "${2}" fi } # Link of vmlinux.o used for section mismatch analysis # ${1} output file modpost_link() { local objects objects="--whole-archive \ ${KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS} \ --no-whole-archive \ --start-group \ ${KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS} \ --end-group" ${LD} ${KBUILD_LDFLAGS} -r -o ${1} ${objects} } # Link of vmlinux # ${1} - output file # ${2}, ${3}, ... - optional extra .o files vmlinux_link() { local lds="${objtree}/${KBUILD_LDS}" local output=${1} local objects info LD ${output} # skip output file argument shift if [ "${SRCARCH}" != "um" ]; then objects="--whole-archive \ ${KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS} \ --no-whole-archive \ --start-group \ ${KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS} \ --end-group \ ${@}" ${LD} ${KBUILD_LDFLAGS} ${LDFLAGS_vmlinux} \ -o ${output} \ -T ${lds} ${objects} else objects="-Wl,--whole-archive \ ${KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS} \ -Wl,--no-whole-archive \ -Wl,--start-group \ ${KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS} \ -Wl,--end-group \ ${@}" ${CC} ${CFLAGS_vmlinux} \ -o ${output} \ -Wl,-T,${lds} \ ${objects} \ -lutil -lrt -lpthread rm -f linux fi } # generate .BTF typeinfo from DWARF debuginfo # ${1} - vmlinux image # ${2} - file to dump raw BTF data into gen_btf() { local pahole_ver local bin_arch if ! [ -x "$(command -v ${PAHOLE})" ]; then echo >&2 "BTF: ${1}: pahole (${PAHOLE}) is not available" return 1 fi pahole_ver=$(${PAHOLE} --version | sed -E 's/v([0-9]+)\.([0-9]+)/\1\2/') if [ "${pahole_ver}" -lt "113" ]; then echo >&2 "BTF: ${1}: pahole version $(${PAHOLE} --version) is too old, need at least v1.13" return 1 fi info "BTF" ${2} vmlinux_link ${1} LLVM_OBJCOPY=${OBJCOPY} ${PAHOLE} -J ${1} # dump .BTF section into raw binary file to link with final vmlinux bin_arch=$(LANG=C ${OBJDUMP} -f ${1} | grep architecture | \ cut -d, -f1 | cut -d' ' -f2) bin_format=$(LANG=C ${OBJDUMP} -f ${1} | grep 'file format' | \ awk '{print $4}') ${OBJCOPY} --change-section-address .BTF=0 \ --set-section-flags .BTF=alloc -O binary \ --only-section=.BTF ${1} .btf.vmlinux.bin ${OBJCOPY} -I binary -O ${bin_format} -B ${bin_arch} \ --rename-section .data=.BTF .btf.vmlinux.bin ${2} } # Create ${2} .o file with all symbols from the ${1} object file kallsyms() { info KSYM ${2} local kallsymopt; if [ -n "${CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL}" ]; then kallsymopt="${kallsymopt} --all-symbols" fi if [ -n "${CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU}" ]; then kallsymopt="${kallsymopt} --absolute-percpu" fi if [ -n "${CONFIG_KALLSYMS_BASE_RELATIVE}" ]; then kallsymopt="${kallsymopt} --base-relative" fi local aflags="${KBUILD_AFLAGS} ${KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL} \ ${NOSTDINC_FLAGS} ${LINUXINCLUDE} ${KBUILD_CPPFLAGS}" local afile="`basename ${2} .o`.S" ${NM} -n ${1} | scripts/kallsyms ${kallsymopt} > ${afile} ${CC} ${aflags} -c -o ${2} ${afile} } # Perform one step in kallsyms generation, including temporary linking of # vmlinux. kallsyms_step() { kallsymso_prev=${kallsymso} kallsymso=.tmp_kallsyms${1}.o kallsyms_vmlinux=.tmp_vmlinux${1} vmlinux_link ${kallsyms_vmlinux} "${kallsymso_prev}" ${btf_vmlinux_bin_o} kallsyms ${kallsyms_vmlinux} ${kallsymso} } # Create map file with all symbols from ${1} # See mksymap for additional details mksysmap() { ${CONFIG_SHELL} "${srctree}/scripts/mksysmap" ${1} ${2} } sortextable() { ${objtree}/scripts/sortextable ${1} } # Delete output files in case of error cleanup() { rm -f .btf.* rm -f .tmp_System.map rm -f .tmp_kallsyms* rm -f .tmp_vmlinux* rm -f System.map rm -f vmlinux rm -f vmlinux.o } on_exit() { if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then cleanup fi } trap on_exit EXIT on_signals() { exit 1 } trap on_signals HUP INT QUIT TERM # # # Use "make V=1" to debug this script case "${KBUILD_VERBOSE}" in *1*) set -x ;; esac if [ "$1" = "clean" ]; then cleanup exit 0 fi # We need access to CONFIG_ symbols . include/config/auto.conf # Update version info GEN .version if [ -r .version ]; then VERSION=$(expr 0$(cat .version) + 1) echo $VERSION > .version else rm -f .version echo 1 > .version fi; # final build of init/ ${MAKE} -f "${srctree}/scripts/Makefile.build" obj=init #link vmlinux.o info LD vmlinux.o modpost_link vmlinux.o # modpost vmlinux.o to check for section mismatches ${MAKE} -f "${srctree}/scripts/Makefile.modpost" MODPOST_VMLINUX=1 info MODINFO modules.builtin.modinfo ${OBJCOPY} -j .modinfo -O binary vmlinux.o modules.builtin.modinfo btf_vmlinux_bin_o="" if [ -n "${CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF}" ]; then if gen_btf .tmp_vmlinux.btf .btf.vmlinux.bin.o ; then btf_vmlinux_bin_o=.btf.vmlinux.bin.o else echo >&2 "Failed to generate BTF for vmlinux" echo >&2 "Try to disable CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF" exit 1 fi fi kallsymso="" kallsymso_prev="" kallsyms_vmlinux="" if [ -n "${CONFIG_KALLSYMS}" ]; then # kallsyms support # Generate section listing all symbols and add it into vmlinux # It's a three step process: # 1) Link .tmp_vmlinux1 so it has all symbols and sections, # but __kallsyms is empty. # Running kallsyms on that gives us .tmp_kallsyms1.o with # the right size # 2) Link .tmp_vmlinux2 so it now has a __kallsyms section of # the right size, but due to the added section, some # addresses have shifted. # From here, we generate a correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o # 3) That link may have expanded the kernel image enough that # more linker branch stubs / trampolines had to be added, which # introduces new names, which further expands kallsyms. Do another # pass if that is the case. In theory it's possible this results # in even more stubs, but unlikely. # KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS=1 may also used to debug or work around # other bugs. # 4) The correct ${kallsymso} is linked into the final vmlinux. # # a) Verify that the System.map from vmlinux matches the map from # ${kallsymso}. kallsyms_step 1 kallsyms_step 2 # step 3 size1=$(${CONFIG_SHELL} "${srctree}/scripts/file-size.sh" ${kallsymso_prev}) size2=$(${CONFIG_SHELL} "${srctree}/scripts/file-size.sh" ${kallsymso}) if [ $size1 -ne $size2 ] || [ -n "${KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS}" ]; then kallsyms_step 3 fi fi vmlinux_link vmlinux "${kallsymso}" ${btf_vmlinux_bin_o} if [ -n "${CONFIG_BUILDTIME_EXTABLE_SORT}" ]; then info SORTEX vmlinux sortextable vmlinux fi info SYSMAP System.map mksysmap vmlinux System.map # step a (see comment above) if [ -n "${CONFIG_KALLSYMS}" ]; then mksysmap ${kallsyms_vmlinux} .tmp_System.map if ! cmp -s System.map .tmp_System.map; then echo >&2 Inconsistent kallsyms data echo >&2 Try "make KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS=1" as a workaround exit 1 fi fi |