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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/tlbflush.h * * Copyright (C) 1999-2003 Russell King * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. */ #ifndef __ASM_TLBFLUSH_H #define __ASM_TLBFLUSH_H #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ #include <linux/mm_types.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <asm/cputype.h> #include <asm/mmu.h> /* * Raw TLBI operations. * * Where necessary, use the __tlbi() macro to avoid asm() * boilerplate. Drivers and most kernel code should use the TLB * management routines in preference to the macro below. * * The macro can be used as __tlbi(op) or __tlbi(op, arg), depending * on whether a particular TLBI operation takes an argument or * not. The macros handles invoking the asm with or without the * register argument as appropriate. */ #define __TLBI_0(op, arg) asm ("tlbi " #op "\n" \ ALTERNATIVE("nop\n nop", \ "dsb ish\n tlbi " #op, \ ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI, \ CONFIG_ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI) \ : : ) #define __TLBI_1(op, arg) asm ("tlbi " #op ", %0\n" \ ALTERNATIVE("nop\n nop", \ "dsb ish\n tlbi " #op ", %0", \ ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI, \ CONFIG_ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI) \ : : "r" (arg)) #define __TLBI_N(op, arg, n, ...) __TLBI_##n(op, arg) #define __tlbi(op, ...) __TLBI_N(op, ##__VA_ARGS__, 1, 0) #define __tlbi_user(op, arg) do { \ if (arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0()) \ __tlbi(op, (arg) | USER_ASID_FLAG); \ } while (0) /* This macro creates a properly formatted VA operand for the TLBI */ #define __TLBI_VADDR(addr, asid) \ ({ \ unsigned long __ta = (addr) >> 12; \ __ta &= GENMASK_ULL(43, 0); \ __ta |= (unsigned long)(asid) << 48; \ __ta; \ }) /* * TLB Invalidation * ================ * * This header file implements the low-level TLB invalidation routines * (sometimes referred to as "flushing" in the kernel) for arm64. * * Every invalidation operation uses the following template: * * DSB ISHST // Ensure prior page-table updates have completed * TLBI ... // Invalidate the TLB * DSB ISH // Ensure the TLB invalidation has completed * if (invalidated kernel mappings) * ISB // Discard any instructions fetched from the old mapping * * * The following functions form part of the "core" TLB invalidation API, * as documented in Documentation/core-api/cachetlb.rst: * * flush_tlb_all() * Invalidate the entire TLB (kernel + user) on all CPUs * * flush_tlb_mm(mm) * Invalidate an entire user address space on all CPUs. * The 'mm' argument identifies the ASID to invalidate. * * flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end) * Invalidate the virtual-address range '[start, end)' on all * CPUs for the user address space corresponding to 'vma->mm'. * Note that this operation also invalidates any walk-cache * entries associated with translations for the specified address * range. * * flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end) * Same as flush_tlb_range(..., start, end), but applies to * kernel mappings rather than a particular user address space. * Whilst not explicitly documented, this function is used when * unmapping pages from vmalloc/io space. * * flush_tlb_page(vma, addr) * Invalidate a single user mapping for address 'addr' in the * address space corresponding to 'vma->mm'. Note that this * operation only invalidates a single, last-level page-table * entry and therefore does not affect any walk-caches. * * * Next, we have some undocumented invalidation routines that you probably * don't want to call unless you know what you're doing: * * local_flush_tlb_all() * Same as flush_tlb_all(), but only applies to the calling CPU. * * __flush_tlb_kernel_pgtable(addr) * Invalidate a single kernel mapping for address 'addr' on all * CPUs, ensuring that any walk-cache entries associated with the * translation are also invalidated. * * __flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end, stride, last_level) * Invalidate the virtual-address range '[start, end)' on all * CPUs for the user address space corresponding to 'vma->mm'. * The invalidation operations are issued at a granularity * determined by 'stride' and only affect any walk-cache entries * if 'last_level' is equal to false. * * * Finally, take a look at asm/tlb.h to see how tlb_flush() is implemented * on top of these routines, since that is our interface to the mmu_gather * API as used by munmap() and friends. */ static inline void local_flush_tlb_all(void) { dsb(nshst); __tlbi(vmalle1); dsb(nsh); isb(); } static inline void flush_tlb_all(void) { dsb(ishst); __tlbi(vmalle1is); dsb(ish); isb(); } static inline void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) { unsigned long asid = __TLBI_VADDR(0, ASID(mm)); dsb(ishst); __tlbi(aside1is, asid); __tlbi_user(aside1is, asid); dsb(ish); } static inline void flush_tlb_page_nosync(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long uaddr) { unsigned long addr = __TLBI_VADDR(uaddr, ASID(vma->vm_mm)); dsb(ishst); __tlbi(vale1is, addr); __tlbi_user(vale1is, addr); } static inline void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long uaddr) { flush_tlb_page_nosync(vma, uaddr); dsb(ish); } /* * This is meant to avoid soft lock-ups on large TLB flushing ranges and not * necessarily a performance improvement. */ #define MAX_TLBI_OPS PTRS_PER_PTE static inline void __flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned long stride, bool last_level) { unsigned long asid = ASID(vma->vm_mm); unsigned long addr; start = round_down(start, stride); end = round_up(end, stride); if ((end - start) >= (MAX_TLBI_OPS * stride)) { flush_tlb_mm(vma->vm_mm); return; } /* Convert the stride into units of 4k */ stride >>= 12; start = __TLBI_VADDR(start, asid); end = __TLBI_VADDR(end, asid); dsb(ishst); for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += stride) { if (last_level) { __tlbi(vale1is, addr); __tlbi_user(vale1is, addr); } else { __tlbi(vae1is, addr); __tlbi_user(vae1is, addr); } } dsb(ish); } static inline void flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { /* * We cannot use leaf-only invalidation here, since we may be invalidating * table entries as part of collapsing hugepages or moving page tables. */ __flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end, PAGE_SIZE, false); } static inline void flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { unsigned long addr; if ((end - start) > (MAX_TLBI_OPS * PAGE_SIZE)) { flush_tlb_all(); return; } start = __TLBI_VADDR(start, 0); end = __TLBI_VADDR(end, 0); dsb(ishst); for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += 1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - 12)) __tlbi(vaale1is, addr); dsb(ish); isb(); } /* * Used to invalidate the TLB (walk caches) corresponding to intermediate page * table levels (pgd/pud/pmd). */ static inline void __flush_tlb_kernel_pgtable(unsigned long kaddr) { unsigned long addr = __TLBI_VADDR(kaddr, 0); dsb(ishst); __tlbi(vaae1is, addr); dsb(ish); isb(); } #endif #endif |