Loading...
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * Copyright (C) 2018 Oleksij Rempel <linux@rempel-privat.de> * * Driver for Alcor Micro AU6601 and AU6621 controllers */ /* Note: this driver was created without any documentation. Based * on sniffing, testing and in some cases mimic of original driver. * As soon as some one with documentation or more experience in SD/MMC, or * reverse engineering then me, please review this driver and question every * thing what I did. 2018 Oleksij Rempel <linux@rempel-privat.de> */ #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/pci.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/pm.h> #include <linux/irq.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/mmc/host.h> #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h> #include <linux/alcor_pci.h> enum alcor_cookie { COOKIE_UNMAPPED, COOKIE_PRE_MAPPED, COOKIE_MAPPED, }; struct alcor_pll_conf { unsigned int clk_src_freq; unsigned int clk_src_reg; unsigned int min_div; unsigned int max_div; }; struct alcor_sdmmc_host { struct device *dev; struct alcor_pci_priv *alcor_pci; struct mmc_request *mrq; struct mmc_command *cmd; struct mmc_data *data; unsigned int dma_on:1; struct mutex cmd_mutex; struct delayed_work timeout_work; struct sg_mapping_iter sg_miter; /* SG state for PIO */ struct scatterlist *sg; unsigned int blocks; /* remaining PIO blocks */ int sg_count; u32 irq_status_sd; unsigned char cur_power_mode; }; static const struct alcor_pll_conf alcor_pll_cfg[] = { /* MHZ, CLK src, max div, min div */ { 31250000, AU6601_CLK_31_25_MHZ, 1, 511}, { 48000000, AU6601_CLK_48_MHZ, 1, 511}, {125000000, AU6601_CLK_125_MHZ, 1, 511}, {384000000, AU6601_CLK_384_MHZ, 1, 511}, }; static inline void alcor_rmw8(struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host, unsigned int addr, u8 clear, u8 set) { struct alcor_pci_priv *priv = host->alcor_pci; u32 var; var = alcor_read8(priv, addr); var &= ~clear; var |= set; alcor_write8(priv, var, addr); } /* As soon as irqs are masked, some status updates may be missed. * Use this with care. */ static inline void alcor_mask_sd_irqs(struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host) { struct alcor_pci_priv *priv = host->alcor_pci; alcor_write32(priv, 0, AU6601_REG_INT_ENABLE); } static inline void alcor_unmask_sd_irqs(struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host) { struct alcor_pci_priv *priv = host->alcor_pci; alcor_write32(priv, AU6601_INT_CMD_MASK | AU6601_INT_DATA_MASK | AU6601_INT_CARD_INSERT | AU6601_INT_CARD_REMOVE | AU6601_INT_OVER_CURRENT_ERR, AU6601_REG_INT_ENABLE); } static void alcor_reset(struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host, u8 val) { struct alcor_pci_priv *priv = host->alcor_pci; int i; alcor_write8(priv, val | AU6601_BUF_CTRL_RESET, AU6601_REG_SW_RESET); for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) { if (!(alcor_read8(priv, AU6601_REG_SW_RESET) & val)) return; udelay(50); } dev_err(host->dev, "%s: timeout\n", __func__); } /* * Perform DMA I/O of a single page. */ static void alcor_data_set_dma(struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host) { struct alcor_pci_priv *priv = host->alcor_pci; u32 addr; if (!host->sg_count) return; if (!host->sg) { dev_err(host->dev, "have blocks, but no SG\n"); return; } if (!sg_dma_len(host->sg)) { dev_err(host->dev, "DMA SG len == 0\n"); return; } addr = (u32)sg_dma_address(host->sg); alcor_write32(priv, addr, AU6601_REG_SDMA_ADDR); host->sg = sg_next(host->sg); host->sg_count--; } static void alcor_trigger_data_transfer(struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host) { struct alcor_pci_priv *priv = host->alcor_pci; struct mmc_data *data = host->data; u8 ctrl = 0; if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) ctrl |= AU6601_DATA_WRITE; if (data->host_cookie == COOKIE_MAPPED) { /* * For DMA transfers, this function is called just once, * at the start of the operation. The hardware can only * perform DMA I/O on a single page at a time, so here * we kick off the transfer with the first page, and expect * subsequent pages to be transferred upon IRQ events * indicating that the single-page DMA was completed. */ alcor_data_set_dma(host); ctrl |= AU6601_DATA_DMA_MODE; host->dma_on = 1; alcor_write32(priv, data->sg_count * 0x1000, AU6601_REG_BLOCK_SIZE); } else { /* * For PIO transfers, we break down each operation * into several sector-sized transfers. When one sector has * complete, the IRQ handler will call this function again * to kick off the transfer of the next sector. */ alcor_write32(priv, data->blksz, AU6601_REG_BLOCK_SIZE); } alcor_write8(priv, ctrl | AU6601_DATA_START_XFER, AU6601_DATA_XFER_CTRL); } static void alcor_trf_block_pio(struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host, bool read) { struct alcor_pci_priv *priv = host->alcor_pci; size_t blksize, len; u8 *buf; if (!host->blocks) return; if (host->dma_on) { dev_err(host->dev, "configured DMA but got PIO request.\n"); return; } if (!!(host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) != read) { dev_err(host->dev, "got unexpected direction %i != %i\n", !!(host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ), read); } if (!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter)) return; blksize = host->data->blksz; len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize); dev_dbg(host->dev, "PIO, %s block size: 0x%zx\n", read ? "read" : "write", blksize); host->sg_miter.consumed = len; host->blocks--; buf = host->sg_miter.addr; if (read) ioread32_rep(priv->iobase + AU6601_REG_BUFFER, buf, len >> 2); else iowrite32_rep(priv->iobase + AU6601_REG_BUFFER, buf, len >> 2); sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter); } static void alcor_prepare_sg_miter(struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host) { unsigned int flags = SG_MITER_ATOMIC; struct mmc_data *data = host->data; if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) flags |= SG_MITER_TO_SG; else flags |= SG_MITER_FROM_SG; sg_miter_start(&host->sg_miter, data->sg, data->sg_len, flags); } static void alcor_prepare_data(struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd) { struct alcor_pci_priv *priv = host->alcor_pci; struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data; if (!data) return; host->data = data; host->data->bytes_xfered = 0; host->blocks = data->blocks; host->sg = data->sg; host->sg_count = data->sg_count; dev_dbg(host->dev, "prepare DATA: sg %i, blocks: %i\n", host->sg_count, host->blocks); if (data->host_cookie != COOKIE_MAPPED) alcor_prepare_sg_miter(host); alcor_write8(priv, 0, AU6601_DATA_XFER_CTRL); } static void alcor_send_cmd(struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd, bool set_timeout) { struct alcor_pci_priv *priv = host->alcor_pci; unsigned long timeout = 0; u8 ctrl = 0; host->cmd = cmd; alcor_prepare_data(host, cmd); dev_dbg(host->dev, "send CMD. opcode: 0x%02x, arg; 0x%08x\n", cmd->opcode, cmd->arg); alcor_write8(priv, cmd->opcode | 0x40, AU6601_REG_CMD_OPCODE); alcor_write32be(priv, cmd->arg, AU6601_REG_CMD_ARG); switch (mmc_resp_type(cmd)) { case MMC_RSP_NONE: ctrl = AU6601_CMD_NO_RESP; break; case MMC_RSP_R1: ctrl = AU6601_CMD_6_BYTE_CRC; break; case MMC_RSP_R1B: ctrl = AU6601_CMD_6_BYTE_CRC | AU6601_CMD_STOP_WAIT_RDY; break; case MMC_RSP_R2: ctrl = AU6601_CMD_17_BYTE_CRC; break; case MMC_RSP_R3: ctrl = AU6601_CMD_6_BYTE_WO_CRC; break; default: dev_err(host->dev, "%s: cmd->flag (0x%02x) is not valid\n", mmc_hostname(mmc_from_priv(host)), mmc_resp_type(cmd)); break; } if (set_timeout) { if (!cmd->data && cmd->busy_timeout) timeout = cmd->busy_timeout; else timeout = 10000; schedule_delayed_work(&host->timeout_work, msecs_to_jiffies(timeout)); } dev_dbg(host->dev, "xfer ctrl: 0x%02x; timeout: %lu\n", ctrl, timeout); alcor_write8(priv, ctrl | AU6601_CMD_START_XFER, AU6601_CMD_XFER_CTRL); } static void alcor_request_complete(struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host, bool cancel_timeout) { struct mmc_request *mrq; /* * If this work gets rescheduled while running, it will * be run again afterwards but without any active request. */ if (!host->mrq) return; if (cancel_timeout) cancel_delayed_work(&host->timeout_work); mrq = host->mrq; host->mrq = NULL; host->cmd = NULL; host->data = NULL; host->dma_on = 0; mmc_request_done(mmc_from_priv(host), mrq); } static void alcor_finish_data(struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host) { struct mmc_data *data; data = host->data; host->data = NULL; host->dma_on = 0; /* * The specification states that the block count register must * be updated, but it does not specify at what point in the * data flow. That makes the register entirely useless to read * back so we have to assume that nothing made it to the card * in the event of an error. */ if (data->error) data->bytes_xfered = 0; else data->bytes_xfered = data->blksz * data->blocks; /* * Need to send CMD12 if - * a) open-ended multiblock transfer (no CMD23) * b) error in multiblock transfer */ if (data->stop && (data->error || !host->mrq->sbc)) { /* * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines * upon error conditions. */ if (data->error) alcor_reset(host, AU6601_RESET_CMD | AU6601_RESET_DATA); alcor_unmask_sd_irqs(host); alcor_send_cmd(host, data->stop, false); return; } alcor_request_complete(host, 1); } static void alcor_err_irq(struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host, u32 intmask) { dev_dbg(host->dev, "ERR IRQ %x\n", intmask); if (host->cmd) { if (intmask & AU6601_INT_CMD_TIMEOUT_ERR) host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT; else host->cmd->error = -EILSEQ; } if (host->data) { if (intmask & AU6601_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT_ERR) host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT; else host->data->error = -EILSEQ; host->data->bytes_xfered = 0; } alcor_reset(host, AU6601_RESET_CMD | AU6601_RESET_DATA); alcor_request_complete(host, 1); } static int alcor_cmd_irq_done(struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host, u32 intmask) { struct alcor_pci_priv *priv = host->alcor_pci; intmask &= AU6601_INT_CMD_END; if (!intmask) return true; /* got CMD_END but no CMD is in progress, wake thread an process the * error */ if (!host->cmd) return false; if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) { struct mmc_command *cmd = host->cmd; cmd->resp[0] = alcor_read32be(priv, AU6601_REG_CMD_RSP0); dev_dbg(host->dev, "RSP0: 0x%04x\n", cmd->resp[0]); if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) { cmd->resp[1] = alcor_read32be(priv, AU6601_REG_CMD_RSP1); cmd->resp[2] = alcor_read32be(priv, AU6601_REG_CMD_RSP2); cmd->resp[3] = alcor_read32be(priv, AU6601_REG_CMD_RSP3); dev_dbg(host->dev, "RSP1,2,3: 0x%04x 0x%04x 0x%04x\n", cmd->resp[1], cmd->resp[2], cmd->resp[3]); } } host->cmd->error = 0; /* Processed actual command. */ if (!host->data) return false; alcor_trigger_data_transfer(host); host->cmd = NULL; return true; } static void alcor_cmd_irq_thread(struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host, u32 intmask) { intmask &= AU6601_INT_CMD_END; if (!intmask) return; if (!host->cmd && intmask & AU6601_INT_CMD_END) { dev_dbg(host->dev, "Got command interrupt 0x%08x even though no command operation was in progress.\n", intmask); } /* Processed actual command. */ if (!host->data) alcor_request_complete(host, 1); else alcor_trigger_data_transfer(host); host->cmd = NULL; } static int alcor_data_irq_done(struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host, u32 intmask) { u32 tmp; intmask &= AU6601_INT_DATA_MASK; /* nothing here to do */ if (!intmask) return 1; /* we was too fast and got DATA_END after it was processed? * lets ignore it for now. */ if (!host->data && intmask == AU6601_INT_DATA_END) return 1; /* looks like an error, so lets handle it. */ if (!host->data) return 0; tmp = intmask & (AU6601_INT_READ_BUF_RDY | AU6601_INT_WRITE_BUF_RDY | AU6601_INT_DMA_END); switch (tmp) { case 0: break; case AU6601_INT_READ_BUF_RDY: alcor_trf_block_pio(host, true); return 1; case AU6601_INT_WRITE_BUF_RDY: alcor_trf_block_pio(host, false); return 1; case AU6601_INT_DMA_END: if (!host->sg_count) break; alcor_data_set_dma(host); break; default: dev_err(host->dev, "Got READ_BUF_RDY and WRITE_BUF_RDY at same time\n"); break; } if (intmask & AU6601_INT_DATA_END) { if (!host->dma_on && host->blocks) { alcor_trigger_data_transfer(host); return 1; } else { return 0; } } return 1; } static void alcor_data_irq_thread(struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host, u32 intmask) { intmask &= AU6601_INT_DATA_MASK; if (!intmask) return; if (!host->data) { dev_dbg(host->dev, "Got data interrupt 0x%08x even though no data operation was in progress.\n", intmask); alcor_reset(host, AU6601_RESET_DATA); return; } if (alcor_data_irq_done(host, intmask)) return; if ((intmask & AU6601_INT_DATA_END) || !host->blocks || (host->dma_on && !host->sg_count)) alcor_finish_data(host); } static void alcor_cd_irq(struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host, u32 intmask) { dev_dbg(host->dev, "card %s\n", intmask & AU6601_INT_CARD_REMOVE ? "removed" : "inserted"); if (host->mrq) { dev_dbg(host->dev, "cancel all pending tasks.\n"); if (host->data) host->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM; if (host->cmd) host->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM; else host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM; alcor_request_complete(host, 1); } mmc_detect_change(mmc_from_priv(host), msecs_to_jiffies(1)); } static irqreturn_t alcor_irq_thread(int irq, void *d) { struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host = d; irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_HANDLED; u32 intmask, tmp; mutex_lock(&host->cmd_mutex); intmask = host->irq_status_sd; /* some thing bad */ if (unlikely(!intmask || AU6601_INT_ALL_MASK == intmask)) { dev_dbg(host->dev, "unexpected IRQ: 0x%04x\n", intmask); ret = IRQ_NONE; goto exit; } tmp = intmask & (AU6601_INT_CMD_MASK | AU6601_INT_DATA_MASK); if (tmp) { if (tmp & AU6601_INT_ERROR_MASK) alcor_err_irq(host, tmp); else { alcor_cmd_irq_thread(host, tmp); alcor_data_irq_thread(host, tmp); } intmask &= ~(AU6601_INT_CMD_MASK | AU6601_INT_DATA_MASK); } if (intmask & (AU6601_INT_CARD_INSERT | AU6601_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) { alcor_cd_irq(host, intmask); intmask &= ~(AU6601_INT_CARD_INSERT | AU6601_INT_CARD_REMOVE); } if (intmask & AU6601_INT_OVER_CURRENT_ERR) { dev_warn(host->dev, "warning: over current detected!\n"); intmask &= ~AU6601_INT_OVER_CURRENT_ERR; } if (intmask) dev_dbg(host->dev, "got not handled IRQ: 0x%04x\n", intmask); exit: mutex_unlock(&host->cmd_mutex); alcor_unmask_sd_irqs(host); return ret; } static irqreturn_t alcor_irq(int irq, void *d) { struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host = d; struct alcor_pci_priv *priv = host->alcor_pci; u32 status, tmp; irqreturn_t ret; int cmd_done, data_done; status = alcor_read32(priv, AU6601_REG_INT_STATUS); if (!status) return IRQ_NONE; alcor_write32(priv, status, AU6601_REG_INT_STATUS); tmp = status & (AU6601_INT_READ_BUF_RDY | AU6601_INT_WRITE_BUF_RDY | AU6601_INT_DATA_END | AU6601_INT_DMA_END | AU6601_INT_CMD_END); if (tmp == status) { cmd_done = alcor_cmd_irq_done(host, tmp); data_done = alcor_data_irq_done(host, tmp); /* use fast path for simple tasks */ if (cmd_done && data_done) { ret = IRQ_HANDLED; goto alcor_irq_done; } } host->irq_status_sd = status; ret = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD; alcor_mask_sd_irqs(host); alcor_irq_done: return ret; } static void alcor_set_clock(struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host, unsigned int clock) { struct alcor_pci_priv *priv = host->alcor_pci; int i, diff = 0x7fffffff, tmp_clock = 0; u16 clk_src = 0; u8 clk_div = 0; if (clock == 0) { alcor_write16(priv, 0, AU6601_CLK_SELECT); return; } for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(alcor_pll_cfg); i++) { unsigned int tmp_div, tmp_diff; const struct alcor_pll_conf *cfg = &alcor_pll_cfg[i]; tmp_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(cfg->clk_src_freq, clock); if (cfg->min_div > tmp_div || tmp_div > cfg->max_div) continue; tmp_clock = DIV_ROUND_UP(cfg->clk_src_freq, tmp_div); tmp_diff = abs(clock - tmp_clock); if (tmp_diff < diff) { diff = tmp_diff; clk_src = cfg->clk_src_reg; clk_div = tmp_div; } } clk_src |= ((clk_div - 1) << 8); clk_src |= AU6601_CLK_ENABLE; dev_dbg(host->dev, "set freq %d cal freq %d, use div %d, mod %x\n", clock, tmp_clock, clk_div, clk_src); alcor_write16(priv, clk_src, AU6601_CLK_SELECT); } static void alcor_set_timing(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios) { struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc); if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_LEGACY) { alcor_rmw8(host, AU6601_CLK_DELAY, AU6601_CLK_POSITIVE_EDGE_ALL, 0); } else { alcor_rmw8(host, AU6601_CLK_DELAY, 0, AU6601_CLK_POSITIVE_EDGE_ALL); } } static void alcor_set_bus_width(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios) { struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc); struct alcor_pci_priv *priv = host->alcor_pci; if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1) { alcor_write8(priv, 0, AU6601_REG_BUS_CTRL); } else if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4) { alcor_write8(priv, AU6601_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT, AU6601_REG_BUS_CTRL); } else dev_err(host->dev, "Unknown BUS mode\n"); } static int alcor_card_busy(struct mmc_host *mmc) { struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc); struct alcor_pci_priv *priv = host->alcor_pci; u8 status; /* Check whether dat[0:3] low */ status = alcor_read8(priv, AU6601_DATA_PIN_STATE); return !(status & AU6601_BUS_STAT_DAT_MASK); } static int alcor_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc) { struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc); struct alcor_pci_priv *priv = host->alcor_pci; u8 detect; detect = alcor_read8(priv, AU6601_DETECT_STATUS) & AU6601_DETECT_STATUS_M; /* check if card is present then send command and data */ return (detect == AU6601_SD_DETECTED); } static int alcor_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc) { struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc); struct alcor_pci_priv *priv = host->alcor_pci; u8 status; /* get write protect pin status */ status = alcor_read8(priv, AU6601_INTERFACE_MODE_CTRL); return !!(status & AU6601_SD_CARD_WP); } static void alcor_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq) { struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc); mutex_lock(&host->cmd_mutex); host->mrq = mrq; /* check if card is present then send command and data */ if (alcor_get_cd(mmc)) alcor_send_cmd(host, mrq->cmd, true); else { mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM; alcor_request_complete(host, 1); } mutex_unlock(&host->cmd_mutex); } static void alcor_pre_req(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq) { struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc); struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data; struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd; struct scatterlist *sg; unsigned int i, sg_len; if (!data || !cmd) return; data->host_cookie = COOKIE_UNMAPPED; /* FIXME: looks like the DMA engine works only with CMD18 */ if (cmd->opcode != MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK && cmd->opcode != MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK) return; /* * We don't do DMA on "complex" transfers, i.e. with * non-word-aligned buffers or lengths. A future improvement * could be made to use temporary DMA bounce-buffers when these * requirements are not met. * * Also, we don't bother with all the DMA setup overhead for * short transfers. */ if (data->blocks * data->blksz < AU6601_MAX_DMA_BLOCK_SIZE) return; if (data->blksz & 3) return; for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) { if (sg->length != AU6601_MAX_DMA_BLOCK_SIZE) return; if (sg->offset != 0) return; } /* This data might be unmapped at this time */ sg_len = dma_map_sg(host->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len, mmc_get_dma_dir(data)); if (sg_len) data->host_cookie = COOKIE_MAPPED; data->sg_count = sg_len; } static void alcor_post_req(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq, int err) { struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc); struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data; if (!data) return; if (data->host_cookie == COOKIE_MAPPED) { dma_unmap_sg(host->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len, mmc_get_dma_dir(data)); } data->host_cookie = COOKIE_UNMAPPED; } static void alcor_set_power_mode(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios) { struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc); struct alcor_pci_priv *priv = host->alcor_pci; switch (ios->power_mode) { case MMC_POWER_OFF: alcor_set_clock(host, ios->clock); /* set all pins to input */ alcor_write8(priv, 0, AU6601_OUTPUT_ENABLE); /* turn of VDD */ alcor_write8(priv, 0, AU6601_POWER_CONTROL); break; case MMC_POWER_UP: break; case MMC_POWER_ON: /* This is most trickiest part. The order and timings of * instructions seems to play important role. Any changes may * confuse internal state engine if this HW. * FIXME: If we will ever get access to documentation, then this * part should be reviewed again. */ /* enable SD card mode */ alcor_write8(priv, AU6601_SD_CARD, AU6601_ACTIVE_CTRL); /* set signal voltage to 3.3V */ alcor_write8(priv, 0, AU6601_OPT); /* no documentation about clk delay, for now just try to mimic * original driver. */ alcor_write8(priv, 0x20, AU6601_CLK_DELAY); /* set BUS width to 1 bit */ alcor_write8(priv, 0, AU6601_REG_BUS_CTRL); /* set CLK first time */ alcor_set_clock(host, ios->clock); /* power on VDD */ alcor_write8(priv, AU6601_SD_CARD, AU6601_POWER_CONTROL); /* wait until the CLK will get stable */ mdelay(20); /* set CLK again, mimic original driver. */ alcor_set_clock(host, ios->clock); /* enable output */ alcor_write8(priv, AU6601_SD_CARD, AU6601_OUTPUT_ENABLE); /* The clk will not work on au6621. We need to trigger data * transfer. */ alcor_write8(priv, AU6601_DATA_WRITE, AU6601_DATA_XFER_CTRL); /* configure timeout. Not clear what exactly it means. */ alcor_write8(priv, 0x7d, AU6601_TIME_OUT_CTRL); mdelay(100); break; default: dev_err(host->dev, "Unknown power parameter\n"); } } static void alcor_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios) { struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc); mutex_lock(&host->cmd_mutex); dev_dbg(host->dev, "set ios. bus width: %x, power mode: %x\n", ios->bus_width, ios->power_mode); if (ios->power_mode != host->cur_power_mode) { alcor_set_power_mode(mmc, ios); host->cur_power_mode = ios->power_mode; } else { alcor_set_timing(mmc, ios); alcor_set_bus_width(mmc, ios); alcor_set_clock(host, ios->clock); } mutex_unlock(&host->cmd_mutex); } static int alcor_signal_voltage_switch(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios) { struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc); mutex_lock(&host->cmd_mutex); switch (ios->signal_voltage) { case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330: alcor_rmw8(host, AU6601_OPT, AU6601_OPT_SD_18V, 0); break; case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180: alcor_rmw8(host, AU6601_OPT, 0, AU6601_OPT_SD_18V); break; default: /* No signal voltage switch required */ break; } mutex_unlock(&host->cmd_mutex); return 0; } static const struct mmc_host_ops alcor_sdc_ops = { .card_busy = alcor_card_busy, .get_cd = alcor_get_cd, .get_ro = alcor_get_ro, .post_req = alcor_post_req, .pre_req = alcor_pre_req, .request = alcor_request, .set_ios = alcor_set_ios, .start_signal_voltage_switch = alcor_signal_voltage_switch, }; static void alcor_timeout_timer(struct work_struct *work) { struct delayed_work *d = to_delayed_work(work); struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host = container_of(d, struct alcor_sdmmc_host, timeout_work); mutex_lock(&host->cmd_mutex); dev_dbg(host->dev, "triggered timeout\n"); if (host->mrq) { dev_err(host->dev, "Timeout waiting for hardware interrupt.\n"); if (host->data) { host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT; } else { if (host->cmd) host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT; else host->mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT; } alcor_reset(host, AU6601_RESET_CMD | AU6601_RESET_DATA); alcor_request_complete(host, 0); } mutex_unlock(&host->cmd_mutex); } static void alcor_hw_init(struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host) { struct alcor_pci_priv *priv = host->alcor_pci; struct alcor_dev_cfg *cfg = priv->cfg; /* FIXME: This part is a mimics HW init of original driver. * If we will ever get access to documentation, then this part * should be reviewed again. */ /* reset command state engine */ alcor_reset(host, AU6601_RESET_CMD); alcor_write8(priv, 0, AU6601_DMA_BOUNDARY); /* enable sd card mode */ alcor_write8(priv, AU6601_SD_CARD, AU6601_ACTIVE_CTRL); /* set BUS width to 1 bit */ alcor_write8(priv, 0, AU6601_REG_BUS_CTRL); /* reset data state engine */ alcor_reset(host, AU6601_RESET_DATA); /* Not sure if a voodoo with AU6601_DMA_BOUNDARY is really needed */ alcor_write8(priv, 0, AU6601_DMA_BOUNDARY); alcor_write8(priv, 0, AU6601_INTERFACE_MODE_CTRL); /* not clear what we are doing here. */ alcor_write8(priv, 0x44, AU6601_PAD_DRIVE0); alcor_write8(priv, 0x44, AU6601_PAD_DRIVE1); alcor_write8(priv, 0x00, AU6601_PAD_DRIVE2); /* for 6601 - dma_boundary; for 6621 - dma_page_cnt * exact meaning of this register is not clear. */ alcor_write8(priv, cfg->dma, AU6601_DMA_BOUNDARY); /* make sure all pins are set to input and VDD is off */ alcor_write8(priv, 0, AU6601_OUTPUT_ENABLE); alcor_write8(priv, 0, AU6601_POWER_CONTROL); alcor_write8(priv, AU6601_DETECT_EN, AU6601_DETECT_STATUS); /* now we should be safe to enable IRQs */ alcor_unmask_sd_irqs(host); } static void alcor_hw_uninit(struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host) { struct alcor_pci_priv *priv = host->alcor_pci; alcor_mask_sd_irqs(host); alcor_reset(host, AU6601_RESET_CMD | AU6601_RESET_DATA); alcor_write8(priv, 0, AU6601_DETECT_STATUS); alcor_write8(priv, 0, AU6601_OUTPUT_ENABLE); alcor_write8(priv, 0, AU6601_POWER_CONTROL); alcor_write8(priv, 0, AU6601_OPT); } static void alcor_init_mmc(struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host) { struct mmc_host *mmc = mmc_from_priv(host); mmc->f_min = AU6601_MIN_CLOCK; mmc->f_max = AU6601_MAX_CLOCK; mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_33_34; mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 | MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50; mmc->caps2 = MMC_CAP2_NO_SDIO; mmc->ops = &alcor_sdc_ops; /* The hardware does DMA data transfer of 4096 bytes to/from a single * buffer address. Scatterlists are not supported at the hardware * level, however we can work with them at the driver level, * provided that each segment is exactly 4096 bytes in size. * Upon DMA completion of a single segment (signalled via IRQ), we * immediately proceed to transfer the next segment from the * scatterlist. * * The overall request is limited to 240 sectors, matching the * original vendor driver. */ mmc->max_segs = AU6601_MAX_DMA_SEGMENTS; mmc->max_seg_size = AU6601_MAX_DMA_BLOCK_SIZE; mmc->max_blk_count = 240; mmc->max_req_size = mmc->max_blk_count * mmc->max_blk_size; dma_set_max_seg_size(host->dev, mmc->max_seg_size); } static int alcor_pci_sdmmc_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct alcor_pci_priv *priv = pdev->dev.platform_data; struct mmc_host *mmc; struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host; int ret; mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(*host), &pdev->dev); if (!mmc) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't allocate MMC\n"); return -ENOMEM; } host = mmc_priv(mmc); host->dev = &pdev->dev; host->cur_power_mode = MMC_POWER_UNDEFINED; host->alcor_pci = priv; /* make sure irqs are disabled */ alcor_write32(priv, 0, AU6601_REG_INT_ENABLE); alcor_write32(priv, 0, AU6601_MS_INT_ENABLE); ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, priv->irq, alcor_irq, alcor_irq_thread, IRQF_SHARED, DRV_NAME_ALCOR_PCI_SDMMC, host); if (ret) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get irq for data line\n"); goto free_host; } mutex_init(&host->cmd_mutex); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&host->timeout_work, alcor_timeout_timer); alcor_init_mmc(host); alcor_hw_init(host); dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, host); mmc_add_host(mmc); return 0; free_host: mmc_free_host(mmc); return ret; } static int alcor_pci_sdmmc_drv_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev); struct mmc_host *mmc = mmc_from_priv(host); if (cancel_delayed_work_sync(&host->timeout_work)) alcor_request_complete(host, 0); alcor_hw_uninit(host); mmc_remove_host(mmc); mmc_free_host(mmc); return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP static int alcor_pci_sdmmc_suspend(struct device *dev) { struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev); if (cancel_delayed_work_sync(&host->timeout_work)) alcor_request_complete(host, 0); alcor_hw_uninit(host); return 0; } static int alcor_pci_sdmmc_resume(struct device *dev) { struct alcor_sdmmc_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev); alcor_hw_init(host); return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */ static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(alcor_mmc_pm_ops, alcor_pci_sdmmc_suspend, alcor_pci_sdmmc_resume); static const struct platform_device_id alcor_pci_sdmmc_ids[] = { { .name = DRV_NAME_ALCOR_PCI_SDMMC, }, { /* sentinel */ } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, alcor_pci_sdmmc_ids); static struct platform_driver alcor_pci_sdmmc_driver = { .probe = alcor_pci_sdmmc_drv_probe, .remove = alcor_pci_sdmmc_drv_remove, .id_table = alcor_pci_sdmmc_ids, .driver = { .name = DRV_NAME_ALCOR_PCI_SDMMC, .pm = &alcor_mmc_pm_ops }, }; module_platform_driver(alcor_pci_sdmmc_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Oleksij Rempel <linux@rempel-privat.de>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver for Alcor Micro AU6601 Secure Digital Host Controller Interface"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |