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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright 2011 bct electronic GmbH * Copyright 2013 Qtechnology/AS * * Author: Peter Meerwald <p.meerwald@bct-electronic.com> * Author: Ricardo Ribalda <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com> * * Based on leds-pca955x.c * * LED driver for the PCA9633 I2C LED driver (7-bit slave address 0x62) * LED driver for the PCA9634/5 I2C LED driver (7-bit slave address set by hw.) * * Note that hardware blinking violates the leds infrastructure driver * interface since the hardware only supports blinking all LEDs with the * same delay_on/delay_off rates. That is, only the LEDs that are set to * blink will actually blink but all LEDs that are set to blink will blink * in identical fashion. The delay_on/delay_off values of the last LED * that is set to blink will be used for all of the blinking LEDs. * Hardware blinking is disabled by default but can be enabled by setting * the 'blink_type' member in the platform_data struct to 'PCA963X_HW_BLINK' * or by adding the 'nxp,hw-blink' property to the DTS. */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/leds.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/i2c.h> #include <linux/property.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/platform_data/leds-pca963x.h> /* LED select registers determine the source that drives LED outputs */ #define PCA963X_LED_OFF 0x0 /* LED driver off */ #define PCA963X_LED_ON 0x1 /* LED driver on */ #define PCA963X_LED_PWM 0x2 /* Controlled through PWM */ #define PCA963X_LED_GRP_PWM 0x3 /* Controlled through PWM/GRPPWM */ #define PCA963X_MODE2_DMBLNK 0x20 /* Enable blinking */ #define PCA963X_MODE1 0x00 #define PCA963X_MODE2 0x01 #define PCA963X_PWM_BASE 0x02 enum pca963x_type { pca9633, pca9634, pca9635, }; struct pca963x_chipdef { u8 grppwm; u8 grpfreq; u8 ledout_base; int n_leds; unsigned int scaling; }; static struct pca963x_chipdef pca963x_chipdefs[] = { [pca9633] = { .grppwm = 0x6, .grpfreq = 0x7, .ledout_base = 0x8, .n_leds = 4, }, [pca9634] = { .grppwm = 0xa, .grpfreq = 0xb, .ledout_base = 0xc, .n_leds = 8, }, [pca9635] = { .grppwm = 0x12, .grpfreq = 0x13, .ledout_base = 0x14, .n_leds = 16, }, }; /* Total blink period in milliseconds */ #define PCA963X_BLINK_PERIOD_MIN 42 #define PCA963X_BLINK_PERIOD_MAX 10667 static const struct i2c_device_id pca963x_id[] = { { "pca9632", pca9633 }, { "pca9633", pca9633 }, { "pca9634", pca9634 }, { "pca9635", pca9635 }, { } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pca963x_id); struct pca963x_led; struct pca963x { struct pca963x_chipdef *chipdef; struct mutex mutex; struct i2c_client *client; struct pca963x_led *leds; unsigned long leds_on; }; struct pca963x_led { struct pca963x *chip; struct led_classdev led_cdev; int led_num; /* 0 .. 15 potentially */ char name[32]; u8 gdc; u8 gfrq; }; static int pca963x_brightness(struct pca963x_led *pca963x, enum led_brightness brightness) { u8 ledout_addr = pca963x->chip->chipdef->ledout_base + (pca963x->led_num / 4); u8 ledout; int shift = 2 * (pca963x->led_num % 4); u8 mask = 0x3 << shift; int ret; ledout = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(pca963x->chip->client, ledout_addr); switch (brightness) { case LED_FULL: ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(pca963x->chip->client, ledout_addr, (ledout & ~mask) | (PCA963X_LED_ON << shift)); break; case LED_OFF: ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(pca963x->chip->client, ledout_addr, ledout & ~mask); break; default: ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(pca963x->chip->client, PCA963X_PWM_BASE + pca963x->led_num, brightness); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(pca963x->chip->client, ledout_addr, (ledout & ~mask) | (PCA963X_LED_PWM << shift)); break; } return ret; } static void pca963x_blink(struct pca963x_led *pca963x) { u8 ledout_addr = pca963x->chip->chipdef->ledout_base + (pca963x->led_num / 4); u8 ledout; u8 mode2 = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(pca963x->chip->client, PCA963X_MODE2); int shift = 2 * (pca963x->led_num % 4); u8 mask = 0x3 << shift; i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(pca963x->chip->client, pca963x->chip->chipdef->grppwm, pca963x->gdc); i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(pca963x->chip->client, pca963x->chip->chipdef->grpfreq, pca963x->gfrq); if (!(mode2 & PCA963X_MODE2_DMBLNK)) i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(pca963x->chip->client, PCA963X_MODE2, mode2 | PCA963X_MODE2_DMBLNK); mutex_lock(&pca963x->chip->mutex); ledout = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(pca963x->chip->client, ledout_addr); if ((ledout & mask) != (PCA963X_LED_GRP_PWM << shift)) i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(pca963x->chip->client, ledout_addr, (ledout & ~mask) | (PCA963X_LED_GRP_PWM << shift)); mutex_unlock(&pca963x->chip->mutex); } static int pca963x_power_state(struct pca963x_led *pca963x) { unsigned long *leds_on = &pca963x->chip->leds_on; unsigned long cached_leds = pca963x->chip->leds_on; if (pca963x->led_cdev.brightness) set_bit(pca963x->led_num, leds_on); else clear_bit(pca963x->led_num, leds_on); if (!(*leds_on) != !cached_leds) return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(pca963x->chip->client, PCA963X_MODE1, *leds_on ? 0 : BIT(4)); return 0; } static int pca963x_led_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, enum led_brightness value) { struct pca963x_led *pca963x; int ret; pca963x = container_of(led_cdev, struct pca963x_led, led_cdev); mutex_lock(&pca963x->chip->mutex); ret = pca963x_brightness(pca963x, value); if (ret < 0) goto unlock; ret = pca963x_power_state(pca963x); unlock: mutex_unlock(&pca963x->chip->mutex); return ret; } static unsigned int pca963x_period_scale(struct pca963x_led *pca963x, unsigned int val) { unsigned int scaling = pca963x->chip->chipdef->scaling; return scaling ? DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(val * scaling, 1000) : val; } static int pca963x_blink_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned long *delay_on, unsigned long *delay_off) { struct pca963x_led *pca963x; unsigned long time_on, time_off, period; u8 gdc, gfrq; pca963x = container_of(led_cdev, struct pca963x_led, led_cdev); time_on = *delay_on; time_off = *delay_off; /* If both zero, pick reasonable defaults of 500ms each */ if (!time_on && !time_off) { time_on = 500; time_off = 500; } period = pca963x_period_scale(pca963x, time_on + time_off); /* If period not supported by hardware, default to someting sane. */ if ((period < PCA963X_BLINK_PERIOD_MIN) || (period > PCA963X_BLINK_PERIOD_MAX)) { time_on = 500; time_off = 500; period = pca963x_period_scale(pca963x, 1000); } /* * From manual: duty cycle = (GDC / 256) -> * (time_on / period) = (GDC / 256) -> * GDC = ((time_on * 256) / period) */ gdc = (pca963x_period_scale(pca963x, time_on) * 256) / period; /* * From manual: period = ((GFRQ + 1) / 24) in seconds. * So, period (in ms) = (((GFRQ + 1) / 24) * 1000) -> * GFRQ = ((period * 24 / 1000) - 1) */ gfrq = (period * 24 / 1000) - 1; pca963x->gdc = gdc; pca963x->gfrq = gfrq; pca963x_blink(pca963x); *delay_on = time_on; *delay_off = time_off; return 0; } static struct pca963x_platform_data * pca963x_get_pdata(struct i2c_client *client, struct pca963x_chipdef *chip) { struct pca963x_platform_data *pdata; struct led_info *pca963x_leds; struct fwnode_handle *child; int count; count = device_get_child_node_count(&client->dev); if (!count || count > chip->n_leds) return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); pca963x_leds = devm_kcalloc(&client->dev, chip->n_leds, sizeof(struct led_info), GFP_KERNEL); if (!pca963x_leds) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); device_for_each_child_node(&client->dev, child) { struct led_info led = {}; u32 reg; int res; res = fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "reg", ®); if ((res != 0) || (reg >= chip->n_leds)) continue; res = fwnode_property_read_string(child, "label", &led.name); if ((res != 0) && is_of_node(child)) led.name = to_of_node(child)->name; fwnode_property_read_string(child, "linux,default-trigger", &led.default_trigger); pca963x_leds[reg] = led; } pdata = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct pca963x_platform_data), GFP_KERNEL); if (!pdata) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); pdata->leds.leds = pca963x_leds; pdata->leds.num_leds = chip->n_leds; /* default to open-drain unless totem pole (push-pull) is specified */ if (device_property_read_bool(&client->dev, "nxp,totem-pole")) pdata->outdrv = PCA963X_TOTEM_POLE; else pdata->outdrv = PCA963X_OPEN_DRAIN; /* default to software blinking unless hardware blinking is specified */ if (device_property_read_bool(&client->dev, "nxp,hw-blink")) pdata->blink_type = PCA963X_HW_BLINK; else pdata->blink_type = PCA963X_SW_BLINK; if (device_property_read_u32(&client->dev, "nxp,period-scale", &chip->scaling)) chip->scaling = 1000; /* default to non-inverted output, unless inverted is specified */ if (device_property_read_bool(&client->dev, "nxp,inverted-out")) pdata->dir = PCA963X_INVERTED; else pdata->dir = PCA963X_NORMAL; return pdata; } static const struct of_device_id of_pca963x_match[] = { { .compatible = "nxp,pca9632", }, { .compatible = "nxp,pca9633", }, { .compatible = "nxp,pca9634", }, { .compatible = "nxp,pca9635", }, {}, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_pca963x_match); static int pca963x_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id) { struct pca963x *pca963x_chip; struct pca963x_led *pca963x; struct pca963x_platform_data *pdata; struct pca963x_chipdef *chip; int i, err; chip = &pca963x_chipdefs[id->driver_data]; pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev); if (!pdata) { pdata = pca963x_get_pdata(client, chip); if (IS_ERR(pdata)) { dev_warn(&client->dev, "could not parse configuration\n"); pdata = NULL; } } if (pdata && (pdata->leds.num_leds < 1 || pdata->leds.num_leds > chip->n_leds)) { dev_err(&client->dev, "board info must claim 1-%d LEDs", chip->n_leds); return -EINVAL; } pca963x_chip = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*pca963x_chip), GFP_KERNEL); if (!pca963x_chip) return -ENOMEM; pca963x = devm_kcalloc(&client->dev, chip->n_leds, sizeof(*pca963x), GFP_KERNEL); if (!pca963x) return -ENOMEM; i2c_set_clientdata(client, pca963x_chip); mutex_init(&pca963x_chip->mutex); pca963x_chip->chipdef = chip; pca963x_chip->client = client; pca963x_chip->leds = pca963x; /* Turn off LEDs by default*/ for (i = 0; i < chip->n_leds / 4; i++) i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, chip->ledout_base + i, 0x00); for (i = 0; i < chip->n_leds; i++) { pca963x[i].led_num = i; pca963x[i].chip = pca963x_chip; /* Platform data can specify LED names and default triggers */ if (pdata && i < pdata->leds.num_leds) { if (pdata->leds.leds[i].name) snprintf(pca963x[i].name, sizeof(pca963x[i].name), "pca963x:%s", pdata->leds.leds[i].name); if (pdata->leds.leds[i].default_trigger) pca963x[i].led_cdev.default_trigger = pdata->leds.leds[i].default_trigger; } if (!pdata || i >= pdata->leds.num_leds || !pdata->leds.leds[i].name) snprintf(pca963x[i].name, sizeof(pca963x[i].name), "pca963x:%d:%.2x:%d", client->adapter->nr, client->addr, i); pca963x[i].led_cdev.name = pca963x[i].name; pca963x[i].led_cdev.brightness_set_blocking = pca963x_led_set; if (pdata && pdata->blink_type == PCA963X_HW_BLINK) pca963x[i].led_cdev.blink_set = pca963x_blink_set; err = led_classdev_register(&client->dev, &pca963x[i].led_cdev); if (err < 0) goto exit; } /* Disable LED all-call address, and power down initially */ i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, PCA963X_MODE1, BIT(4)); if (pdata) { u8 mode2 = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(pca963x->chip->client, PCA963X_MODE2); /* Configure output: open-drain or totem pole (push-pull) */ if (pdata->outdrv == PCA963X_OPEN_DRAIN) mode2 |= 0x01; else mode2 |= 0x05; /* Configure direction: normal or inverted */ if (pdata->dir == PCA963X_INVERTED) mode2 |= 0x10; i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(pca963x->chip->client, PCA963X_MODE2, mode2); } return 0; exit: while (i--) led_classdev_unregister(&pca963x[i].led_cdev); return err; } static int pca963x_remove(struct i2c_client *client) { struct pca963x *pca963x = i2c_get_clientdata(client); int i; for (i = 0; i < pca963x->chipdef->n_leds; i++) led_classdev_unregister(&pca963x->leds[i].led_cdev); return 0; } static struct i2c_driver pca963x_driver = { .driver = { .name = "leds-pca963x", .of_match_table = of_pca963x_match, }, .probe = pca963x_probe, .remove = pca963x_remove, .id_table = pca963x_id, }; module_i2c_driver(pca963x_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Meerwald <p.meerwald@bct-electronic.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCA963X LED driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |