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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * IIO driver for the 3-axis accelerometer Domintech ARD10. * * Copyright (c) 2016 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> * Copyright (c) 2012 Domintech Technology Co., Ltd */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/i2c.h> #include <linux/iio/iio.h> #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h> #include <linux/byteorder/generic.h> #define DMARD10_REG_ACTR 0x00 #define DMARD10_REG_AFEM 0x0c #define DMARD10_REG_STADR 0x12 #define DMARD10_REG_STAINT 0x1c #define DMARD10_REG_MISC2 0x1f #define DMARD10_REG_PD 0x21 #define DMARD10_MODE_OFF 0x00 #define DMARD10_MODE_STANDBY 0x02 #define DMARD10_MODE_ACTIVE 0x06 #define DMARD10_MODE_READ_OTP 0x12 #define DMARD10_MODE_RESET_DATA_PATH 0x82 /* AFEN set 1, ATM[2:0]=b'000 (normal), EN_Z/Y/X/T=1 */ #define DMARD10_VALUE_AFEM_AFEN_NORMAL 0x8f /* ODR[3:0]=b'0111 (100Hz), CCK[3:0]=b'0100 (204.8kHZ) */ #define DMARD10_VALUE_CKSEL_ODR_100_204 0x74 /* INTC[6:5]=b'00 */ #define DMARD10_VALUE_INTC 0x00 /* TAP1/TAP2 Average 2 */ #define DMARD10_VALUE_TAPNS_AVE_2 0x11 #define DMARD10_VALUE_STADR 0x55 #define DMARD10_VALUE_STAINT 0xaa #define DMARD10_VALUE_MISC2_OSCA_EN 0x08 #define DMARD10_VALUE_PD_RST 0x52 /* Offsets into the buffer read in dmard10_read_raw() */ #define DMARD10_X_OFFSET 1 #define DMARD10_Y_OFFSET 2 #define DMARD10_Z_OFFSET 3 /* * a value of + or -128 corresponds to + or - 1G * scale = 9.81 / 128 = 0.076640625 */ static const int dmard10_nscale = 76640625; #define DMARD10_CHANNEL(reg, axis) { \ .type = IIO_ACCEL, \ .address = reg, \ .modified = 1, \ .channel2 = IIO_MOD_##axis, \ .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \ .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \ } static const struct iio_chan_spec dmard10_channels[] = { DMARD10_CHANNEL(DMARD10_X_OFFSET, X), DMARD10_CHANNEL(DMARD10_Y_OFFSET, Y), DMARD10_CHANNEL(DMARD10_Z_OFFSET, Z), }; struct dmard10_data { struct i2c_client *client; }; /* Init sequence taken from the android driver */ static int dmard10_reset(struct i2c_client *client) { unsigned char buffer[7]; int ret; /* 1. Powerdown reset */ ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DMARD10_REG_PD, DMARD10_VALUE_PD_RST); if (ret < 0) return ret; /* * 2. ACTR => Standby mode => Download OTP to parameter reg => * Standby mode => Reset data path => Standby mode */ buffer[0] = DMARD10_REG_ACTR; buffer[1] = DMARD10_MODE_STANDBY; buffer[2] = DMARD10_MODE_READ_OTP; buffer[3] = DMARD10_MODE_STANDBY; buffer[4] = DMARD10_MODE_RESET_DATA_PATH; buffer[5] = DMARD10_MODE_STANDBY; ret = i2c_master_send(client, buffer, 6); if (ret < 0) return ret; /* 3. OSCA_EN = 1, TSTO = b'000 (INT1 = normal, TEST0 = normal) */ ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DMARD10_REG_MISC2, DMARD10_VALUE_MISC2_OSCA_EN); if (ret < 0) return ret; /* 4. AFEN = 1 (AFE will powerdown after ADC) */ buffer[0] = DMARD10_REG_AFEM; buffer[1] = DMARD10_VALUE_AFEM_AFEN_NORMAL; buffer[2] = DMARD10_VALUE_CKSEL_ODR_100_204; buffer[3] = DMARD10_VALUE_INTC; buffer[4] = DMARD10_VALUE_TAPNS_AVE_2; buffer[5] = 0x00; /* DLYC, no delay timing */ buffer[6] = 0x07; /* INTD=1 push-pull, INTA=1 active high, AUTOT=1 */ ret = i2c_master_send(client, buffer, 7); if (ret < 0) return ret; /* 5. Activation mode */ ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DMARD10_REG_ACTR, DMARD10_MODE_ACTIVE); if (ret < 0) return ret; return 0; } /* Shutdown sequence taken from the android driver */ static int dmard10_shutdown(struct i2c_client *client) { unsigned char buffer[3]; buffer[0] = DMARD10_REG_ACTR; buffer[1] = DMARD10_MODE_STANDBY; buffer[2] = DMARD10_MODE_OFF; return i2c_master_send(client, buffer, 3); } static int dmard10_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val, int *val2, long mask) { struct dmard10_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); __le16 buf[4]; int ret; switch (mask) { case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: /* * Read 8 bytes starting at the REG_STADR register, trying to * read the individual X, Y, Z registers will always read 0. */ ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(data->client, DMARD10_REG_STADR, sizeof(buf), (u8 *)buf); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = le16_to_cpu(buf[chan->address]); *val = sign_extend32(ret, 12); return IIO_VAL_INT; case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: *val = 0; *val2 = dmard10_nscale; return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO; default: return -EINVAL; } } static const struct iio_info dmard10_info = { .read_raw = dmard10_read_raw, }; static void dmard10_shutdown_cleanup(void *client) { dmard10_shutdown(client); } static int dmard10_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id) { int ret; struct iio_dev *indio_dev; struct dmard10_data *data; /* These 2 registers have special POR reset values used for id */ ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DMARD10_REG_STADR); if (ret != DMARD10_VALUE_STADR) return (ret < 0) ? ret : -ENODEV; ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DMARD10_REG_STAINT); if (ret != DMARD10_VALUE_STAINT) return (ret < 0) ? ret : -ENODEV; indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data)); if (!indio_dev) { dev_err(&client->dev, "iio allocation failed!\n"); return -ENOMEM; } data = iio_priv(indio_dev); data->client = client; indio_dev->info = &dmard10_info; indio_dev->name = "dmard10"; indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; indio_dev->channels = dmard10_channels; indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(dmard10_channels); ret = dmard10_reset(client); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&client->dev, dmard10_shutdown_cleanup, client); if (ret) return ret; return devm_iio_device_register(&client->dev, indio_dev); } #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP static int dmard10_suspend(struct device *dev) { return dmard10_shutdown(to_i2c_client(dev)); } static int dmard10_resume(struct device *dev) { return dmard10_reset(to_i2c_client(dev)); } #endif static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(dmard10_pm_ops, dmard10_suspend, dmard10_resume); static const struct i2c_device_id dmard10_i2c_id[] = { {"dmard10", 0}, {} }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, dmard10_i2c_id); static struct i2c_driver dmard10_driver = { .driver = { .name = "dmard10", .pm = &dmard10_pm_ops, }, .probe = dmard10_probe, .id_table = dmard10_i2c_id, }; module_i2c_driver(dmard10_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Domintech ARD10 3-Axis Accelerometer driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |