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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * NXP SC18IS602/603 SPI driver * * Copyright (C) Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/spi/spi.h> #include <linux/i2c.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> #include <linux/of_device.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/platform_data/sc18is602.h> #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> enum chips { sc18is602, sc18is602b, sc18is603 }; #define SC18IS602_BUFSIZ 200 #define SC18IS602_CLOCK 7372000 #define SC18IS602_MODE_CPHA BIT(2) #define SC18IS602_MODE_CPOL BIT(3) #define SC18IS602_MODE_LSB_FIRST BIT(5) #define SC18IS602_MODE_CLOCK_DIV_4 0x0 #define SC18IS602_MODE_CLOCK_DIV_16 0x1 #define SC18IS602_MODE_CLOCK_DIV_64 0x2 #define SC18IS602_MODE_CLOCK_DIV_128 0x3 struct sc18is602 { struct spi_master *master; struct device *dev; u8 ctrl; u32 freq; u32 speed; /* I2C data */ struct i2c_client *client; enum chips id; u8 buffer[SC18IS602_BUFSIZ + 1]; int tlen; /* Data queued for tx in buffer */ int rindex; /* Receive data index in buffer */ struct gpio_desc *reset; }; static int sc18is602_wait_ready(struct sc18is602 *hw, int len) { int i, err; int usecs = 1000000 * len / hw->speed + 1; u8 dummy[1]; for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { err = i2c_master_recv(hw->client, dummy, 1); if (err >= 0) return 0; usleep_range(usecs, usecs * 2); } return -ETIMEDOUT; } static int sc18is602_txrx(struct sc18is602 *hw, struct spi_message *msg, struct spi_transfer *t, bool do_transfer) { unsigned int len = t->len; int ret; if (hw->tlen == 0) { /* First byte (I2C command) is chip select */ hw->buffer[0] = 1 << msg->spi->chip_select; hw->tlen = 1; hw->rindex = 0; } /* * We can not immediately send data to the chip, since each I2C message * resembles a full SPI message (from CS active to CS inactive). * Enqueue messages up to the first read or until do_transfer is true. */ if (t->tx_buf) { memcpy(&hw->buffer[hw->tlen], t->tx_buf, len); hw->tlen += len; if (t->rx_buf) do_transfer = true; else hw->rindex = hw->tlen - 1; } else if (t->rx_buf) { /* * For receive-only transfers we still need to perform a dummy * write to receive data from the SPI chip. * Read data starts at the end of transmit data (minus 1 to * account for CS). */ hw->rindex = hw->tlen - 1; memset(&hw->buffer[hw->tlen], 0, len); hw->tlen += len; do_transfer = true; } if (do_transfer && hw->tlen > 1) { ret = sc18is602_wait_ready(hw, SC18IS602_BUFSIZ); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = i2c_master_send(hw->client, hw->buffer, hw->tlen); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (ret != hw->tlen) return -EIO; if (t->rx_buf) { int rlen = hw->rindex + len; ret = sc18is602_wait_ready(hw, hw->tlen); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = i2c_master_recv(hw->client, hw->buffer, rlen); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (ret != rlen) return -EIO; memcpy(t->rx_buf, &hw->buffer[hw->rindex], len); } hw->tlen = 0; } return len; } static int sc18is602_setup_transfer(struct sc18is602 *hw, u32 hz, u8 mode) { u8 ctrl = 0; int ret; if (mode & SPI_CPHA) ctrl |= SC18IS602_MODE_CPHA; if (mode & SPI_CPOL) ctrl |= SC18IS602_MODE_CPOL; if (mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST) ctrl |= SC18IS602_MODE_LSB_FIRST; /* Find the closest clock speed */ if (hz >= hw->freq / 4) { ctrl |= SC18IS602_MODE_CLOCK_DIV_4; hw->speed = hw->freq / 4; } else if (hz >= hw->freq / 16) { ctrl |= SC18IS602_MODE_CLOCK_DIV_16; hw->speed = hw->freq / 16; } else if (hz >= hw->freq / 64) { ctrl |= SC18IS602_MODE_CLOCK_DIV_64; hw->speed = hw->freq / 64; } else { ctrl |= SC18IS602_MODE_CLOCK_DIV_128; hw->speed = hw->freq / 128; } /* * Don't do anything if the control value did not change. The initial * value of 0xff for hw->ctrl ensures that the correct mode will be set * with the first call to this function. */ if (ctrl == hw->ctrl) return 0; ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(hw->client, 0xf0, ctrl); if (ret < 0) return ret; hw->ctrl = ctrl; return 0; } static int sc18is602_check_transfer(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t, int tlen) { if (t && t->len + tlen > SC18IS602_BUFSIZ) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static int sc18is602_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master, struct spi_message *m) { struct sc18is602 *hw = spi_master_get_devdata(master); struct spi_device *spi = m->spi; struct spi_transfer *t; int status = 0; hw->tlen = 0; list_for_each_entry(t, &m->transfers, transfer_list) { bool do_transfer; status = sc18is602_check_transfer(spi, t, hw->tlen); if (status < 0) break; status = sc18is602_setup_transfer(hw, t->speed_hz, spi->mode); if (status < 0) break; do_transfer = t->cs_change || list_is_last(&t->transfer_list, &m->transfers); if (t->len) { status = sc18is602_txrx(hw, m, t, do_transfer); if (status < 0) break; m->actual_length += status; } status = 0; spi_transfer_delay_exec(t); } m->status = status; spi_finalize_current_message(master); return status; } static int sc18is602_setup(struct spi_device *spi) { struct sc18is602 *hw = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master); /* SC18IS602 does not support CS2 */ if (hw->id == sc18is602 && spi->chip_select == 2) return -ENXIO; return 0; } static int sc18is602_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id) { struct device *dev = &client->dev; struct device_node *np = dev->of_node; struct sc18is602_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev); struct sc18is602 *hw; struct spi_master *master; if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE_DATA)) return -EINVAL; master = devm_spi_alloc_master(dev, sizeof(struct sc18is602)); if (!master) return -ENOMEM; hw = spi_master_get_devdata(master); i2c_set_clientdata(client, hw); /* assert reset and then release */ hw->reset = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH); if (IS_ERR(hw->reset)) return PTR_ERR(hw->reset); gpiod_set_value_cansleep(hw->reset, 0); hw->master = master; hw->client = client; hw->dev = dev; hw->ctrl = 0xff; if (client->dev.of_node) hw->id = (enum chips)of_device_get_match_data(&client->dev); else hw->id = id->driver_data; switch (hw->id) { case sc18is602: case sc18is602b: master->num_chipselect = 4; hw->freq = SC18IS602_CLOCK; break; case sc18is603: master->num_chipselect = 2; if (pdata) { hw->freq = pdata->clock_frequency; } else { const __be32 *val; int len; val = of_get_property(np, "clock-frequency", &len); if (val && len >= sizeof(__be32)) hw->freq = be32_to_cpup(val); } if (!hw->freq) hw->freq = SC18IS602_CLOCK; break; } master->bus_num = np ? -1 : client->adapter->nr; master->mode_bits = SPI_CPHA | SPI_CPOL | SPI_LSB_FIRST; master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_MASK(8); master->setup = sc18is602_setup; master->transfer_one_message = sc18is602_transfer_one; master->dev.of_node = np; master->min_speed_hz = hw->freq / 128; master->max_speed_hz = hw->freq / 4; return devm_spi_register_master(dev, master); } static const struct i2c_device_id sc18is602_id[] = { { "sc18is602", sc18is602 }, { "sc18is602b", sc18is602b }, { "sc18is603", sc18is603 }, { } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, sc18is602_id); static const struct of_device_id sc18is602_of_match[] = { { .compatible = "nxp,sc18is602", .data = (void *)sc18is602 }, { .compatible = "nxp,sc18is602b", .data = (void *)sc18is602b }, { .compatible = "nxp,sc18is603", .data = (void *)sc18is603 }, { }, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sc18is602_of_match); static struct i2c_driver sc18is602_driver = { .driver = { .name = "sc18is602", .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(sc18is602_of_match), }, .probe = sc18is602_probe, .id_table = sc18is602_id, }; module_i2c_driver(sc18is602_driver); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SC18IS602/603 SPI Master Driver"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Guenter Roeck"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |