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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Error log support on PowerNV. * * Copyright 2013,2014 IBM Corp. */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sysfs.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/kobject.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <asm/opal.h> struct elog_obj { struct kobject kobj; struct bin_attribute raw_attr; uint64_t id; uint64_t type; size_t size; char *buffer; }; #define to_elog_obj(x) container_of(x, struct elog_obj, kobj) struct elog_attribute { struct attribute attr; ssize_t (*show)(struct elog_obj *elog, struct elog_attribute *attr, char *buf); ssize_t (*store)(struct elog_obj *elog, struct elog_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count); }; #define to_elog_attr(x) container_of(x, struct elog_attribute, attr) static ssize_t elog_id_show(struct elog_obj *elog_obj, struct elog_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sprintf(buf, "0x%llx\n", elog_obj->id); } static const char *elog_type_to_string(uint64_t type) { switch (type) { case 0: return "PEL"; default: return "unknown"; } } static ssize_t elog_type_show(struct elog_obj *elog_obj, struct elog_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sprintf(buf, "0x%llx %s\n", elog_obj->type, elog_type_to_string(elog_obj->type)); } static ssize_t elog_ack_show(struct elog_obj *elog_obj, struct elog_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sprintf(buf, "ack - acknowledge log message\n"); } static ssize_t elog_ack_store(struct elog_obj *elog_obj, struct elog_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { /* * Try to self remove this attribute. If we are successful, * delete the kobject itself. */ if (sysfs_remove_file_self(&elog_obj->kobj, &attr->attr)) { opal_send_ack_elog(elog_obj->id); kobject_put(&elog_obj->kobj); } return count; } static struct elog_attribute id_attribute = __ATTR(id, 0444, elog_id_show, NULL); static struct elog_attribute type_attribute = __ATTR(type, 0444, elog_type_show, NULL); static struct elog_attribute ack_attribute = __ATTR(acknowledge, 0660, elog_ack_show, elog_ack_store); static struct kset *elog_kset; static ssize_t elog_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct elog_attribute *attribute; struct elog_obj *elog; attribute = to_elog_attr(attr); elog = to_elog_obj(kobj); if (!attribute->show) return -EIO; return attribute->show(elog, attribute, buf); } static ssize_t elog_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { struct elog_attribute *attribute; struct elog_obj *elog; attribute = to_elog_attr(attr); elog = to_elog_obj(kobj); if (!attribute->store) return -EIO; return attribute->store(elog, attribute, buf, len); } static const struct sysfs_ops elog_sysfs_ops = { .show = elog_attr_show, .store = elog_attr_store, }; static void elog_release(struct kobject *kobj) { struct elog_obj *elog; elog = to_elog_obj(kobj); kfree(elog->buffer); kfree(elog); } static struct attribute *elog_default_attrs[] = { &id_attribute.attr, &type_attribute.attr, &ack_attribute.attr, NULL, }; static struct kobj_type elog_ktype = { .sysfs_ops = &elog_sysfs_ops, .release = &elog_release, .default_attrs = elog_default_attrs, }; /* Maximum size of a single log on FSP is 16KB */ #define OPAL_MAX_ERRLOG_SIZE 16384 static ssize_t raw_attr_read(struct file *filep, struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buffer, loff_t pos, size_t count) { int opal_rc; struct elog_obj *elog = to_elog_obj(kobj); /* We may have had an error reading before, so let's retry */ if (!elog->buffer) { elog->buffer = kzalloc(elog->size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!elog->buffer) return -EIO; opal_rc = opal_read_elog(__pa(elog->buffer), elog->size, elog->id); if (opal_rc != OPAL_SUCCESS) { pr_err("ELOG: log read failed for log-id=%llx\n", elog->id); kfree(elog->buffer); elog->buffer = NULL; return -EIO; } } memcpy(buffer, elog->buffer + pos, count); return count; } static void create_elog_obj(uint64_t id, size_t size, uint64_t type) { struct elog_obj *elog; int rc; elog = kzalloc(sizeof(*elog), GFP_KERNEL); if (!elog) return; elog->kobj.kset = elog_kset; kobject_init(&elog->kobj, &elog_ktype); sysfs_bin_attr_init(&elog->raw_attr); elog->raw_attr.attr.name = "raw"; elog->raw_attr.attr.mode = 0400; elog->raw_attr.size = size; elog->raw_attr.read = raw_attr_read; elog->id = id; elog->size = size; elog->type = type; elog->buffer = kzalloc(elog->size, GFP_KERNEL); if (elog->buffer) { rc = opal_read_elog(__pa(elog->buffer), elog->size, elog->id); if (rc != OPAL_SUCCESS) { pr_err("ELOG: log read failed for log-id=%llx\n", elog->id); kfree(elog->buffer); elog->buffer = NULL; } } rc = kobject_add(&elog->kobj, NULL, "0x%llx", id); if (rc) { kobject_put(&elog->kobj); return; } /* * As soon as the sysfs file for this elog is created/activated there is * a chance the opal_errd daemon (or any userspace) might read and * acknowledge the elog before kobject_uevent() is called. If that * happens then there is a potential race between * elog_ack_store->kobject_put() and kobject_uevent() which leads to a * use-after-free of a kernfs object resulting in a kernel crash. * * To avoid that, we need to take a reference on behalf of the bin file, * so that our reference remains valid while we call kobject_uevent(). * We then drop our reference before exiting the function, leaving the * bin file to drop the last reference (if it hasn't already). */ /* Take a reference for the bin file */ kobject_get(&elog->kobj); rc = sysfs_create_bin_file(&elog->kobj, &elog->raw_attr); if (rc == 0) { kobject_uevent(&elog->kobj, KOBJ_ADD); } else { /* Drop the reference taken for the bin file */ kobject_put(&elog->kobj); } /* Drop our reference */ kobject_put(&elog->kobj); return; } static irqreturn_t elog_event(int irq, void *data) { __be64 size; __be64 id; __be64 type; uint64_t elog_size; uint64_t log_id; uint64_t elog_type; int rc; char name[2+16+1]; struct kobject *kobj; rc = opal_get_elog_size(&id, &size, &type); if (rc != OPAL_SUCCESS) { pr_err("ELOG: OPAL log info read failed\n"); return IRQ_HANDLED; } elog_size = be64_to_cpu(size); log_id = be64_to_cpu(id); elog_type = be64_to_cpu(type); WARN_ON(elog_size > OPAL_MAX_ERRLOG_SIZE); if (elog_size >= OPAL_MAX_ERRLOG_SIZE) elog_size = OPAL_MAX_ERRLOG_SIZE; sprintf(name, "0x%llx", log_id); /* we may get notified twice, let's handle * that gracefully and not create two conflicting * entries. */ kobj = kset_find_obj(elog_kset, name); if (kobj) { /* Drop reference added by kset_find_obj() */ kobject_put(kobj); return IRQ_HANDLED; } create_elog_obj(log_id, elog_size, elog_type); return IRQ_HANDLED; } int __init opal_elog_init(void) { int rc = 0, irq; /* ELOG not supported by firmware */ if (!opal_check_token(OPAL_ELOG_READ)) return -1; elog_kset = kset_create_and_add("elog", NULL, opal_kobj); if (!elog_kset) { pr_warn("%s: failed to create elog kset\n", __func__); return -1; } irq = opal_event_request(ilog2(OPAL_EVENT_ERROR_LOG_AVAIL)); if (!irq) { pr_err("%s: Can't register OPAL event irq (%d)\n", __func__, irq); return irq; } rc = request_threaded_irq(irq, NULL, elog_event, IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH | IRQF_ONESHOT, "opal-elog", NULL); if (rc) { pr_err("%s: Can't request OPAL event irq (%d)\n", __func__, rc); return rc; } /* We are now ready to pull error logs from opal. */ if (opal_check_token(OPAL_ELOG_RESEND)) opal_resend_pending_logs(); return 0; } |