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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * This file contains the jiffies based clocksource. * * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 IBM, John Stultz (johnstul@us.ibm.com) */ #include <linux/clocksource.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include "timekeeping.h" /* Since jiffies uses a simple TICK_NSEC multiplier * conversion, the .shift value could be zero. However * this would make NTP adjustments impossible as they are * in units of 1/2^.shift. Thus we use JIFFIES_SHIFT to * shift both the nominator and denominator the same * amount, and give ntp adjustments in units of 1/2^8 * * The value 8 is somewhat carefully chosen, as anything * larger can result in overflows. TICK_NSEC grows as HZ * shrinks, so values greater than 8 overflow 32bits when * HZ=100. */ #if HZ < 34 #define JIFFIES_SHIFT 6 #elif HZ < 67 #define JIFFIES_SHIFT 7 #else #define JIFFIES_SHIFT 8 #endif static u64 jiffies_read(struct clocksource *cs) { return (u64) jiffies; } /* * The Jiffies based clocksource is the lowest common * denominator clock source which should function on * all systems. It has the same coarse resolution as * the timer interrupt frequency HZ and it suffers * inaccuracies caused by missed or lost timer * interrupts and the inability for the timer * interrupt hardware to accuratly tick at the * requested HZ value. It is also not recommended * for "tick-less" systems. */ static struct clocksource clocksource_jiffies = { .name = "jiffies", .rating = 1, /* lowest valid rating*/ .uncertainty_margin = 32 * NSEC_PER_MSEC, .read = jiffies_read, .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32), .mult = TICK_NSEC << JIFFIES_SHIFT, /* details above */ .shift = JIFFIES_SHIFT, .max_cycles = 10, }; __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(jiffies_lock); __cacheline_aligned_in_smp seqcount_t jiffies_seq; #if (BITS_PER_LONG < 64) u64 get_jiffies_64(void) { unsigned int seq; u64 ret; do { seq = read_seqcount_begin(&jiffies_seq); ret = jiffies_64; } while (read_seqcount_retry(&jiffies_seq, seq)); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_jiffies_64); #endif EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies); static int __init init_jiffies_clocksource(void) { return __clocksource_register(&clocksource_jiffies); } core_initcall(init_jiffies_clocksource); struct clocksource * __init __weak clocksource_default_clock(void) { return &clocksource_jiffies; } static struct clocksource refined_jiffies; int register_refined_jiffies(long cycles_per_second) { u64 nsec_per_tick, shift_hz; long cycles_per_tick; refined_jiffies = clocksource_jiffies; refined_jiffies.name = "refined-jiffies"; refined_jiffies.rating++; /* Calc cycles per tick */ cycles_per_tick = (cycles_per_second + HZ/2)/HZ; /* shift_hz stores hz<<8 for extra accuracy */ shift_hz = (u64)cycles_per_second << 8; shift_hz += cycles_per_tick/2; do_div(shift_hz, cycles_per_tick); /* Calculate nsec_per_tick using shift_hz */ nsec_per_tick = (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC << 8; nsec_per_tick += (u32)shift_hz/2; do_div(nsec_per_tick, (u32)shift_hz); refined_jiffies.mult = ((u32)nsec_per_tick) << JIFFIES_SHIFT; __clocksource_register(&refined_jiffies); return 0; } |