Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Embedded Linux Audio

Check our new training course
with Creative Commons CC-BY-SA
lecture materials

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

Loading...
  1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * Volume Management Device driver
 * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation.
 */

#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/msi.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/srcu.h>
#include <linux/rculist.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>

#include <asm/irqdomain.h>
#include <asm/device.h>
#include <asm/msi.h>
#include <asm/msidef.h>

#define VMD_CFGBAR	0
#define VMD_MEMBAR1	2
#define VMD_MEMBAR2	4

#define PCI_REG_VMCAP		0x40
#define BUS_RESTRICT_CAP(vmcap)	(vmcap & 0x1)
#define PCI_REG_VMCONFIG	0x44
#define BUS_RESTRICT_CFG(vmcfg)	((vmcfg >> 8) & 0x3)
#define PCI_REG_VMLOCK		0x70
#define MB2_SHADOW_EN(vmlock)	(vmlock & 0x2)

enum vmd_features {
	/*
	 * Device may contain registers which hint the physical location of the
	 * membars, in order to allow proper address translation during
	 * resource assignment to enable guest virtualization
	 */
	VMD_FEAT_HAS_MEMBAR_SHADOW	= (1 << 0),

	/*
	 * Device may provide root port configuration information which limits
	 * bus numbering
	 */
	VMD_FEAT_HAS_BUS_RESTRICTIONS	= (1 << 1),
};

/*
 * Lock for manipulating VMD IRQ lists.
 */
static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(list_lock);

/**
 * struct vmd_irq - private data to map driver IRQ to the VMD shared vector
 * @node:	list item for parent traversal.
 * @irq:	back pointer to parent.
 * @enabled:	true if driver enabled IRQ
 * @virq:	the virtual IRQ value provided to the requesting driver.
 *
 * Every MSI/MSI-X IRQ requested for a device in a VMD domain will be mapped to
 * a VMD IRQ using this structure.
 */
struct vmd_irq {
	struct list_head	node;
	struct vmd_irq_list	*irq;
	bool			enabled;
	unsigned int		virq;
};

/**
 * struct vmd_irq_list - list of driver requested IRQs mapping to a VMD vector
 * @irq_list:	the list of irq's the VMD one demuxes to.
 * @srcu:	SRCU struct for local synchronization.
 * @count:	number of child IRQs assigned to this vector; used to track
 *		sharing.
 */
struct vmd_irq_list {
	struct list_head	irq_list;
	struct srcu_struct	srcu;
	unsigned int		count;
};

struct vmd_dev {
	struct pci_dev		*dev;

	spinlock_t		cfg_lock;
	char __iomem		*cfgbar;

	int msix_count;
	struct vmd_irq_list	*irqs;

	struct pci_sysdata	sysdata;
	struct resource		resources[3];
	struct irq_domain	*irq_domain;
	struct pci_bus		*bus;

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_DEV_DMA_OPS
	struct dma_map_ops	dma_ops;
	struct dma_domain	dma_domain;
#endif
};

static inline struct vmd_dev *vmd_from_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
	return container_of(bus->sysdata, struct vmd_dev, sysdata);
}

static inline unsigned int index_from_irqs(struct vmd_dev *vmd,
					   struct vmd_irq_list *irqs)
{
	return irqs - vmd->irqs;
}

/*
 * Drivers managing a device in a VMD domain allocate their own IRQs as before,
 * but the MSI entry for the hardware it's driving will be programmed with a
 * destination ID for the VMD MSI-X table.  The VMD muxes interrupts in its
 * domain into one of its own, and the VMD driver de-muxes these for the
 * handlers sharing that VMD IRQ.  The vmd irq_domain provides the operations
 * and irq_chip to set this up.
 */
static void vmd_compose_msi_msg(struct irq_data *data, struct msi_msg *msg)
{
	struct vmd_irq *vmdirq = data->chip_data;
	struct vmd_irq_list *irq = vmdirq->irq;
	struct vmd_dev *vmd = irq_data_get_irq_handler_data(data);

	msg->address_hi = MSI_ADDR_BASE_HI;
	msg->address_lo = MSI_ADDR_BASE_LO |
			  MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID(index_from_irqs(vmd, irq));
	msg->data = 0;
}

/*
 * We rely on MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS to set the IRQ mask/unmask ops.
 */
static void vmd_irq_enable(struct irq_data *data)
{
	struct vmd_irq *vmdirq = data->chip_data;
	unsigned long flags;

	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, flags);
	WARN_ON(vmdirq->enabled);
	list_add_tail_rcu(&vmdirq->node, &vmdirq->irq->irq_list);
	vmdirq->enabled = true;
	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, flags);

	data->chip->irq_unmask(data);
}

static void vmd_irq_disable(struct irq_data *data)
{
	struct vmd_irq *vmdirq = data->chip_data;
	unsigned long flags;

	data->chip->irq_mask(data);

	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, flags);
	if (vmdirq->enabled) {
		list_del_rcu(&vmdirq->node);
		vmdirq->enabled = false;
	}
	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, flags);
}

/*
 * XXX: Stubbed until we develop acceptable way to not create conflicts with
 * other devices sharing the same vector.
 */
static int vmd_irq_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data,
				const struct cpumask *dest, bool force)
{
	return -EINVAL;
}

static struct irq_chip vmd_msi_controller = {
	.name			= "VMD-MSI",
	.irq_enable		= vmd_irq_enable,
	.irq_disable		= vmd_irq_disable,
	.irq_compose_msi_msg	= vmd_compose_msi_msg,
	.irq_set_affinity	= vmd_irq_set_affinity,
};

static irq_hw_number_t vmd_get_hwirq(struct msi_domain_info *info,
				     msi_alloc_info_t *arg)
{
	return 0;
}

/*
 * XXX: We can be even smarter selecting the best IRQ once we solve the
 * affinity problem.
 */
static struct vmd_irq_list *vmd_next_irq(struct vmd_dev *vmd, struct msi_desc *desc)
{
	int i, best = 1;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (vmd->msix_count == 1)
		return &vmd->irqs[0];

	/*
	 * White list for fast-interrupt handlers. All others will share the
	 * "slow" interrupt vector.
	 */
	switch (msi_desc_to_pci_dev(desc)->class) {
	case PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_EXPRESS:
		break;
	default:
		return &vmd->irqs[0];
	}

	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, flags);
	for (i = 1; i < vmd->msix_count; i++)
		if (vmd->irqs[i].count < vmd->irqs[best].count)
			best = i;
	vmd->irqs[best].count++;
	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, flags);

	return &vmd->irqs[best];
}

static int vmd_msi_init(struct irq_domain *domain, struct msi_domain_info *info,
			unsigned int virq, irq_hw_number_t hwirq,
			msi_alloc_info_t *arg)
{
	struct msi_desc *desc = arg->desc;
	struct vmd_dev *vmd = vmd_from_bus(msi_desc_to_pci_dev(desc)->bus);
	struct vmd_irq *vmdirq = kzalloc(sizeof(*vmdirq), GFP_KERNEL);
	unsigned int index, vector;

	if (!vmdirq)
		return -ENOMEM;

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vmdirq->node);
	vmdirq->irq = vmd_next_irq(vmd, desc);
	vmdirq->virq = virq;
	index = index_from_irqs(vmd, vmdirq->irq);
	vector = pci_irq_vector(vmd->dev, index);

	irq_domain_set_info(domain, virq, vector, info->chip, vmdirq,
			    handle_untracked_irq, vmd, NULL);
	return 0;
}

static void vmd_msi_free(struct irq_domain *domain,
			struct msi_domain_info *info, unsigned int virq)
{
	struct vmd_irq *vmdirq = irq_get_chip_data(virq);
	unsigned long flags;

	synchronize_srcu(&vmdirq->irq->srcu);

	/* XXX: Potential optimization to rebalance */
	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, flags);
	vmdirq->irq->count--;
	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, flags);

	kfree(vmdirq);
}

static int vmd_msi_prepare(struct irq_domain *domain, struct device *dev,
			   int nvec, msi_alloc_info_t *arg)
{
	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
	struct vmd_dev *vmd = vmd_from_bus(pdev->bus);

	if (nvec > vmd->msix_count)
		return vmd->msix_count;

	memset(arg, 0, sizeof(*arg));
	return 0;
}

static void vmd_set_desc(msi_alloc_info_t *arg, struct msi_desc *desc)
{
	arg->desc = desc;
}

static struct msi_domain_ops vmd_msi_domain_ops = {
	.get_hwirq	= vmd_get_hwirq,
	.msi_init	= vmd_msi_init,
	.msi_free	= vmd_msi_free,
	.msi_prepare	= vmd_msi_prepare,
	.set_desc	= vmd_set_desc,
};

static struct msi_domain_info vmd_msi_domain_info = {
	.flags		= MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_DOM_OPS | MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS |
			  MSI_FLAG_PCI_MSIX,
	.ops		= &vmd_msi_domain_ops,
	.chip		= &vmd_msi_controller,
};

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_DEV_DMA_OPS
/*
 * VMD replaces the requester ID with its own.  DMA mappings for devices in a
 * VMD domain need to be mapped for the VMD, not the device requiring
 * the mapping.
 */
static struct device *to_vmd_dev(struct device *dev)
{
	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
	struct vmd_dev *vmd = vmd_from_bus(pdev->bus);

	return &vmd->dev->dev;
}

static void *vmd_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *addr,
		       gfp_t flag, unsigned long attrs)
{
	return dma_alloc_attrs(to_vmd_dev(dev), size, addr, flag, attrs);
}

static void vmd_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
		     dma_addr_t addr, unsigned long attrs)
{
	return dma_free_attrs(to_vmd_dev(dev), size, vaddr, addr, attrs);
}

static int vmd_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
		    void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size,
		    unsigned long attrs)
{
	return dma_mmap_attrs(to_vmd_dev(dev), vma, cpu_addr, addr, size,
			attrs);
}

static int vmd_get_sgtable(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt,
			   void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size,
			   unsigned long attrs)
{
	return dma_get_sgtable_attrs(to_vmd_dev(dev), sgt, cpu_addr, addr, size,
			attrs);
}

static dma_addr_t vmd_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
			       unsigned long offset, size_t size,
			       enum dma_data_direction dir,
			       unsigned long attrs)
{
	return dma_map_page_attrs(to_vmd_dev(dev), page, offset, size, dir,
			attrs);
}

static void vmd_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size,
			   enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
{
	dma_unmap_page_attrs(to_vmd_dev(dev), addr, size, dir, attrs);
}

static int vmd_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
		      enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
{
	return dma_map_sg_attrs(to_vmd_dev(dev), sg, nents, dir, attrs);
}

static void vmd_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
			 enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
{
	dma_unmap_sg_attrs(to_vmd_dev(dev), sg, nents, dir, attrs);
}

static void vmd_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
				    size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
	dma_sync_single_for_cpu(to_vmd_dev(dev), addr, size, dir);
}

static void vmd_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
				       size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
	dma_sync_single_for_device(to_vmd_dev(dev), addr, size, dir);
}

static void vmd_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
				int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
	dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(to_vmd_dev(dev), sg, nents, dir);
}

static void vmd_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
				   int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
	dma_sync_sg_for_device(to_vmd_dev(dev), sg, nents, dir);
}

static int vmd_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
{
	return dma_supported(to_vmd_dev(dev), mask);
}

static u64 vmd_get_required_mask(struct device *dev)
{
	return dma_get_required_mask(to_vmd_dev(dev));
}

static void vmd_teardown_dma_ops(struct vmd_dev *vmd)
{
	struct dma_domain *domain = &vmd->dma_domain;

	if (get_dma_ops(&vmd->dev->dev))
		del_dma_domain(domain);
}

#define ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, fn)	\
	do {					\
		if (source->fn)			\
			dest->fn = vmd_##fn;	\
	} while (0)

static void vmd_setup_dma_ops(struct vmd_dev *vmd)
{
	const struct dma_map_ops *source = get_dma_ops(&vmd->dev->dev);
	struct dma_map_ops *dest = &vmd->dma_ops;
	struct dma_domain *domain = &vmd->dma_domain;

	domain->domain_nr = vmd->sysdata.domain;
	domain->dma_ops = dest;

	if (!source)
		return;
	ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, alloc);
	ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, free);
	ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, mmap);
	ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, get_sgtable);
	ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, map_page);
	ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, unmap_page);
	ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, map_sg);
	ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, unmap_sg);
	ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, sync_single_for_cpu);
	ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, sync_single_for_device);
	ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, sync_sg_for_cpu);
	ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, sync_sg_for_device);
	ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, dma_supported);
	ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, get_required_mask);
	add_dma_domain(domain);
}
#undef ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS
#else
static void vmd_teardown_dma_ops(struct vmd_dev *vmd) {}
static void vmd_setup_dma_ops(struct vmd_dev *vmd) {}
#endif

static char __iomem *vmd_cfg_addr(struct vmd_dev *vmd, struct pci_bus *bus,
				  unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len)
{
	char __iomem *addr = vmd->cfgbar +
			     (bus->number << 20) + (devfn << 12) + reg;

	if ((addr - vmd->cfgbar) + len >=
	    resource_size(&vmd->dev->resource[VMD_CFGBAR]))
		return NULL;

	return addr;
}

/*
 * CPU may deadlock if config space is not serialized on some versions of this
 * hardware, so all config space access is done under a spinlock.
 */
static int vmd_pci_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int reg,
			int len, u32 *value)
{
	struct vmd_dev *vmd = vmd_from_bus(bus);
	char __iomem *addr = vmd_cfg_addr(vmd, bus, devfn, reg, len);
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret = 0;

	if (!addr)
		return -EFAULT;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmd->cfg_lock, flags);
	switch (len) {
	case 1:
		*value = readb(addr);
		break;
	case 2:
		*value = readw(addr);
		break;
	case 4:
		*value = readl(addr);
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
		break;
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmd->cfg_lock, flags);
	return ret;
}

/*
 * VMD h/w converts non-posted config writes to posted memory writes. The
 * read-back in this function forces the completion so it returns only after
 * the config space was written, as expected.
 */
static int vmd_pci_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int reg,
			 int len, u32 value)
{
	struct vmd_dev *vmd = vmd_from_bus(bus);
	char __iomem *addr = vmd_cfg_addr(vmd, bus, devfn, reg, len);
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret = 0;

	if (!addr)
		return -EFAULT;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmd->cfg_lock, flags);
	switch (len) {
	case 1:
		writeb(value, addr);
		readb(addr);
		break;
	case 2:
		writew(value, addr);
		readw(addr);
		break;
	case 4:
		writel(value, addr);
		readl(addr);
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
		break;
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmd->cfg_lock, flags);
	return ret;
}

static struct pci_ops vmd_ops = {
	.read		= vmd_pci_read,
	.write		= vmd_pci_write,
};

static void vmd_attach_resources(struct vmd_dev *vmd)
{
	vmd->dev->resource[VMD_MEMBAR1].child = &vmd->resources[1];
	vmd->dev->resource[VMD_MEMBAR2].child = &vmd->resources[2];
}

static void vmd_detach_resources(struct vmd_dev *vmd)
{
	vmd->dev->resource[VMD_MEMBAR1].child = NULL;
	vmd->dev->resource[VMD_MEMBAR2].child = NULL;
}

/*
 * VMD domains start at 0x10000 to not clash with ACPI _SEG domains.
 * Per ACPI r6.0, sec 6.5.6,  _SEG returns an integer, of which the lower
 * 16 bits are the PCI Segment Group (domain) number.  Other bits are
 * currently reserved.
 */
static int vmd_find_free_domain(void)
{
	int domain = 0xffff;
	struct pci_bus *bus = NULL;

	while ((bus = pci_find_next_bus(bus)) != NULL)
		domain = max_t(int, domain, pci_domain_nr(bus));
	return domain + 1;
}

static int vmd_enable_domain(struct vmd_dev *vmd, unsigned long features)
{
	struct pci_sysdata *sd = &vmd->sysdata;
	struct fwnode_handle *fn;
	struct resource *res;
	u32 upper_bits;
	unsigned long flags;
	LIST_HEAD(resources);
	resource_size_t offset[2] = {0};
	resource_size_t membar2_offset = 0x2000, busn_start = 0;

	/*
	 * Shadow registers may exist in certain VMD device ids which allow
	 * guests to correctly assign host physical addresses to the root ports
	 * and child devices. These registers will either return the host value
	 * or 0, depending on an enable bit in the VMD device.
	 */
	if (features & VMD_FEAT_HAS_MEMBAR_SHADOW) {
		u32 vmlock;
		int ret;

		membar2_offset = 0x2018;
		ret = pci_read_config_dword(vmd->dev, PCI_REG_VMLOCK, &vmlock);
		if (ret || vmlock == ~0)
			return -ENODEV;

		if (MB2_SHADOW_EN(vmlock)) {
			void __iomem *membar2;

			membar2 = pci_iomap(vmd->dev, VMD_MEMBAR2, 0);
			if (!membar2)
				return -ENOMEM;
			offset[0] = vmd->dev->resource[VMD_MEMBAR1].start -
						readq(membar2 + 0x2008);
			offset[1] = vmd->dev->resource[VMD_MEMBAR2].start -
						readq(membar2 + 0x2010);
			pci_iounmap(vmd->dev, membar2);
		}
	}

	/*
	 * Certain VMD devices may have a root port configuration option which
	 * limits the bus range to between 0-127 or 128-255
	 */
	if (features & VMD_FEAT_HAS_BUS_RESTRICTIONS) {
		u32 vmcap, vmconfig;

		pci_read_config_dword(vmd->dev, PCI_REG_VMCAP, &vmcap);
		pci_read_config_dword(vmd->dev, PCI_REG_VMCONFIG, &vmconfig);
		if (BUS_RESTRICT_CAP(vmcap) &&
		    (BUS_RESTRICT_CFG(vmconfig) == 0x1))
			busn_start = 128;
	}

	res = &vmd->dev->resource[VMD_CFGBAR];
	vmd->resources[0] = (struct resource) {
		.name  = "VMD CFGBAR",
		.start = busn_start,
		.end   = busn_start + (resource_size(res) >> 20) - 1,
		.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS | IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED,
	};

	/*
	 * If the window is below 4GB, clear IORESOURCE_MEM_64 so we can
	 * put 32-bit resources in the window.
	 *
	 * There's no hardware reason why a 64-bit window *couldn't*
	 * contain a 32-bit resource, but pbus_size_mem() computes the
	 * bridge window size assuming a 64-bit window will contain no
	 * 32-bit resources.  __pci_assign_resource() enforces that
	 * artificial restriction to make sure everything will fit.
	 *
	 * The only way we could use a 64-bit non-prefechable MEMBAR is
	 * if its address is <4GB so that we can convert it to a 32-bit
	 * resource.  To be visible to the host OS, all VMD endpoints must
	 * be initially configured by platform BIOS, which includes setting
	 * up these resources.  We can assume the device is configured
	 * according to the platform needs.
	 */
	res = &vmd->dev->resource[VMD_MEMBAR1];
	upper_bits = upper_32_bits(res->end);
	flags = res->flags & ~IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN;
	if (!upper_bits)
		flags &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
	vmd->resources[1] = (struct resource) {
		.name  = "VMD MEMBAR1",
		.start = res->start,
		.end   = res->end,
		.flags = flags,
		.parent = res,
	};

	res = &vmd->dev->resource[VMD_MEMBAR2];
	upper_bits = upper_32_bits(res->end);
	flags = res->flags & ~IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN;
	if (!upper_bits)
		flags &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
	vmd->resources[2] = (struct resource) {
		.name  = "VMD MEMBAR2",
		.start = res->start + membar2_offset,
		.end   = res->end,
		.flags = flags,
		.parent = res,
	};

	sd->vmd_domain = true;
	sd->domain = vmd_find_free_domain();
	if (sd->domain < 0)
		return sd->domain;

	sd->node = pcibus_to_node(vmd->dev->bus);

	fn = irq_domain_alloc_named_id_fwnode("VMD-MSI", vmd->sysdata.domain);
	if (!fn)
		return -ENODEV;

	vmd->irq_domain = pci_msi_create_irq_domain(fn, &vmd_msi_domain_info,
						    x86_vector_domain);
	irq_domain_free_fwnode(fn);
	if (!vmd->irq_domain)
		return -ENODEV;

	pci_add_resource(&resources, &vmd->resources[0]);
	pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, &vmd->resources[1], offset[0]);
	pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, &vmd->resources[2], offset[1]);

	vmd->bus = pci_create_root_bus(&vmd->dev->dev, busn_start, &vmd_ops,
				       sd, &resources);
	if (!vmd->bus) {
		pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
		irq_domain_remove(vmd->irq_domain);
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	vmd_attach_resources(vmd);
	vmd_setup_dma_ops(vmd);
	dev_set_msi_domain(&vmd->bus->dev, vmd->irq_domain);
	pci_rescan_bus(vmd->bus);

	WARN(sysfs_create_link(&vmd->dev->dev.kobj, &vmd->bus->dev.kobj,
			       "domain"), "Can't create symlink to domain\n");
	return 0;
}

static irqreturn_t vmd_irq(int irq, void *data)
{
	struct vmd_irq_list *irqs = data;
	struct vmd_irq *vmdirq;
	int idx;

	idx = srcu_read_lock(&irqs->srcu);
	list_for_each_entry_rcu(vmdirq, &irqs->irq_list, node)
		generic_handle_irq(vmdirq->virq);
	srcu_read_unlock(&irqs->srcu, idx);

	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static int vmd_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
{
	struct vmd_dev *vmd;
	int i, err;

	if (resource_size(&dev->resource[VMD_CFGBAR]) < (1 << 20))
		return -ENOMEM;

	vmd = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, sizeof(*vmd), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!vmd)
		return -ENOMEM;

	vmd->dev = dev;
	err = pcim_enable_device(dev);
	if (err < 0)
		return err;

	vmd->cfgbar = pcim_iomap(dev, VMD_CFGBAR, 0);
	if (!vmd->cfgbar)
		return -ENOMEM;

	pci_set_master(dev);
	if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&dev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)) &&
	    dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&dev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)))
		return -ENODEV;

	vmd->msix_count = pci_msix_vec_count(dev);
	if (vmd->msix_count < 0)
		return -ENODEV;

	vmd->msix_count = pci_alloc_irq_vectors(dev, 1, vmd->msix_count,
					PCI_IRQ_MSIX);
	if (vmd->msix_count < 0)
		return vmd->msix_count;

	vmd->irqs = devm_kcalloc(&dev->dev, vmd->msix_count, sizeof(*vmd->irqs),
				 GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!vmd->irqs)
		return -ENOMEM;

	for (i = 0; i < vmd->msix_count; i++) {
		err = init_srcu_struct(&vmd->irqs[i].srcu);
		if (err)
			return err;

		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vmd->irqs[i].irq_list);
		err = devm_request_irq(&dev->dev, pci_irq_vector(dev, i),
				       vmd_irq, IRQF_NO_THREAD,
				       "vmd", &vmd->irqs[i]);
		if (err)
			return err;
	}

	spin_lock_init(&vmd->cfg_lock);
	pci_set_drvdata(dev, vmd);
	err = vmd_enable_domain(vmd, (unsigned long) id->driver_data);
	if (err)
		return err;

	dev_info(&vmd->dev->dev, "Bound to PCI domain %04x\n",
		 vmd->sysdata.domain);
	return 0;
}

static void vmd_cleanup_srcu(struct vmd_dev *vmd)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < vmd->msix_count; i++)
		cleanup_srcu_struct(&vmd->irqs[i].srcu);
}

static void vmd_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	struct vmd_dev *vmd = pci_get_drvdata(dev);

	sysfs_remove_link(&vmd->dev->dev.kobj, "domain");
	pci_stop_root_bus(vmd->bus);
	pci_remove_root_bus(vmd->bus);
	vmd_cleanup_srcu(vmd);
	vmd_teardown_dma_ops(vmd);
	vmd_detach_resources(vmd);
	irq_domain_remove(vmd->irq_domain);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
static int vmd_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
	struct vmd_dev *vmd = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < vmd->msix_count; i++)
                devm_free_irq(dev, pci_irq_vector(pdev, i), &vmd->irqs[i]);

	pci_save_state(pdev);
	return 0;
}

static int vmd_resume(struct device *dev)
{
	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
	struct vmd_dev *vmd = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
	int err, i;

	for (i = 0; i < vmd->msix_count; i++) {
		err = devm_request_irq(dev, pci_irq_vector(pdev, i),
				       vmd_irq, IRQF_NO_THREAD,
				       "vmd", &vmd->irqs[i]);
		if (err)
			return err;
	}

	pci_restore_state(pdev);
	return 0;
}
#endif
static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(vmd_dev_pm_ops, vmd_suspend, vmd_resume);

static const struct pci_device_id vmd_ids[] = {
	{PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_VMD_201D),},
	{PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_VMD_28C0),
		.driver_data = VMD_FEAT_HAS_MEMBAR_SHADOW |
				VMD_FEAT_HAS_BUS_RESTRICTIONS,},
	{0,}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, vmd_ids);

static struct pci_driver vmd_drv = {
	.name		= "vmd",
	.id_table	= vmd_ids,
	.probe		= vmd_probe,
	.remove		= vmd_remove,
	.driver		= {
		.pm	= &vmd_dev_pm_ops,
	},
};
module_pci_driver(vmd_drv);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
MODULE_VERSION("0.6");