Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Embedded Linux Audio

Check our new training course
with Creative Commons CC-BY-SA
lecture materials

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

Loading...
   1
   2
   3
   4
   5
   6
   7
   8
   9
  10
  11
  12
  13
  14
  15
  16
  17
  18
  19
  20
  21
  22
  23
  24
  25
  26
  27
  28
  29
  30
  31
  32
  33
  34
  35
  36
  37
  38
  39
  40
  41
  42
  43
  44
  45
  46
  47
  48
  49
  50
  51
  52
  53
  54
  55
  56
  57
  58
  59
  60
  61
  62
  63
  64
  65
  66
  67
  68
  69
  70
  71
  72
  73
  74
  75
  76
  77
  78
  79
  80
  81
  82
  83
  84
  85
  86
  87
  88
  89
  90
  91
  92
  93
  94
  95
  96
  97
  98
  99
 100
 101
 102
 103
 104
 105
 106
 107
 108
 109
 110
 111
 112
 113
 114
 115
 116
 117
 118
 119
 120
 121
 122
 123
 124
 125
 126
 127
 128
 129
 130
 131
 132
 133
 134
 135
 136
 137
 138
 139
 140
 141
 142
 143
 144
 145
 146
 147
 148
 149
 150
 151
 152
 153
 154
 155
 156
 157
 158
 159
 160
 161
 162
 163
 164
 165
 166
 167
 168
 169
 170
 171
 172
 173
 174
 175
 176
 177
 178
 179
 180
 181
 182
 183
 184
 185
 186
 187
 188
 189
 190
 191
 192
 193
 194
 195
 196
 197
 198
 199
 200
 201
 202
 203
 204
 205
 206
 207
 208
 209
 210
 211
 212
 213
 214
 215
 216
 217
 218
 219
 220
 221
 222
 223
 224
 225
 226
 227
 228
 229
 230
 231
 232
 233
 234
 235
 236
 237
 238
 239
 240
 241
 242
 243
 244
 245
 246
 247
 248
 249
 250
 251
 252
 253
 254
 255
 256
 257
 258
 259
 260
 261
 262
 263
 264
 265
 266
 267
 268
 269
 270
 271
 272
 273
 274
 275
 276
 277
 278
 279
 280
 281
 282
 283
 284
 285
 286
 287
 288
 289
 290
 291
 292
 293
 294
 295
 296
 297
 298
 299
 300
 301
 302
 303
 304
 305
 306
 307
 308
 309
 310
 311
 312
 313
 314
 315
 316
 317
 318
 319
 320
 321
 322
 323
 324
 325
 326
 327
 328
 329
 330
 331
 332
 333
 334
 335
 336
 337
 338
 339
 340
 341
 342
 343
 344
 345
 346
 347
 348
 349
 350
 351
 352
 353
 354
 355
 356
 357
 358
 359
 360
 361
 362
 363
 364
 365
 366
 367
 368
 369
 370
 371
 372
 373
 374
 375
 376
 377
 378
 379
 380
 381
 382
 383
 384
 385
 386
 387
 388
 389
 390
 391
 392
 393
 394
 395
 396
 397
 398
 399
 400
 401
 402
 403
 404
 405
 406
 407
 408
 409
 410
 411
 412
 413
 414
 415
 416
 417
 418
 419
 420
 421
 422
 423
 424
 425
 426
 427
 428
 429
 430
 431
 432
 433
 434
 435
 436
 437
 438
 439
 440
 441
 442
 443
 444
 445
 446
 447
 448
 449
 450
 451
 452
 453
 454
 455
 456
 457
 458
 459
 460
 461
 462
 463
 464
 465
 466
 467
 468
 469
 470
 471
 472
 473
 474
 475
 476
 477
 478
 479
 480
 481
 482
 483
 484
 485
 486
 487
 488
 489
 490
 491
 492
 493
 494
 495
 496
 497
 498
 499
 500
 501
 502
 503
 504
 505
 506
 507
 508
 509
 510
 511
 512
 513
 514
 515
 516
 517
 518
 519
 520
 521
 522
 523
 524
 525
 526
 527
 528
 529
 530
 531
 532
 533
 534
 535
 536
 537
 538
 539
 540
 541
 542
 543
 544
 545
 546
 547
 548
 549
 550
 551
 552
 553
 554
 555
 556
 557
 558
 559
 560
 561
 562
 563
 564
 565
 566
 567
 568
 569
 570
 571
 572
 573
 574
 575
 576
 577
 578
 579
 580
 581
 582
 583
 584
 585
 586
 587
 588
 589
 590
 591
 592
 593
 594
 595
 596
 597
 598
 599
 600
 601
 602
 603
 604
 605
 606
 607
 608
 609
 610
 611
 612
 613
 614
 615
 616
 617
 618
 619
 620
 621
 622
 623
 624
 625
 626
 627
 628
 629
 630
 631
 632
 633
 634
 635
 636
 637
 638
 639
 640
 641
 642
 643
 644
 645
 646
 647
 648
 649
 650
 651
 652
 653
 654
 655
 656
 657
 658
 659
 660
 661
 662
 663
 664
 665
 666
 667
 668
 669
 670
 671
 672
 673
 674
 675
 676
 677
 678
 679
 680
 681
 682
 683
 684
 685
 686
 687
 688
 689
 690
 691
 692
 693
 694
 695
 696
 697
 698
 699
 700
 701
 702
 703
 704
 705
 706
 707
 708
 709
 710
 711
 712
 713
 714
 715
 716
 717
 718
 719
 720
 721
 722
 723
 724
 725
 726
 727
 728
 729
 730
 731
 732
 733
 734
 735
 736
 737
 738
 739
 740
 741
 742
 743
 744
 745
 746
 747
 748
 749
 750
 751
 752
 753
 754
 755
 756
 757
 758
 759
 760
 761
 762
 763
 764
 765
 766
 767
 768
 769
 770
 771
 772
 773
 774
 775
 776
 777
 778
 779
 780
 781
 782
 783
 784
 785
 786
 787
 788
 789
 790
 791
 792
 793
 794
 795
 796
 797
 798
 799
 800
 801
 802
 803
 804
 805
 806
 807
 808
 809
 810
 811
 812
 813
 814
 815
 816
 817
 818
 819
 820
 821
 822
 823
 824
 825
 826
 827
 828
 829
 830
 831
 832
 833
 834
 835
 836
 837
 838
 839
 840
 841
 842
 843
 844
 845
 846
 847
 848
 849
 850
 851
 852
 853
 854
 855
 856
 857
 858
 859
 860
 861
 862
 863
 864
 865
 866
 867
 868
 869
 870
 871
 872
 873
 874
 875
 876
 877
 878
 879
 880
 881
 882
 883
 884
 885
 886
 887
 888
 889
 890
 891
 892
 893
 894
 895
 896
 897
 898
 899
 900
 901
 902
 903
 904
 905
 906
 907
 908
 909
 910
 911
 912
 913
 914
 915
 916
 917
 918
 919
 920
 921
 922
 923
 924
 925
 926
 927
 928
 929
 930
 931
 932
 933
 934
 935
 936
 937
 938
 939
 940
 941
 942
 943
 944
 945
 946
 947
 948
 949
 950
 951
 952
 953
 954
 955
 956
 957
 958
 959
 960
 961
 962
 963
 964
 965
 966
 967
 968
 969
 970
 971
 972
 973
 974
 975
 976
 977
 978
 979
 980
 981
 982
 983
 984
 985
 986
 987
 988
 989
 990
 991
 992
 993
 994
 995
 996
 997
 998
 999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
/*
 * net/sched/act_api.c	Packet action API.
 *
 *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * Author:	Jamal Hadi Salim
 *
 *
 */

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kmod.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/rhashtable.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <net/net_namespace.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/sch_generic.h>
#include <net/pkt_cls.h>
#include <net/act_api.h>
#include <net/netlink.h>

static int tcf_action_goto_chain_init(struct tc_action *a, struct tcf_proto *tp)
{
	u32 chain_index = a->tcfa_action & TC_ACT_EXT_VAL_MASK;

	if (!tp)
		return -EINVAL;
	a->goto_chain = tcf_chain_get_by_act(tp->chain->block, chain_index);
	if (!a->goto_chain)
		return -ENOMEM;
	return 0;
}

static void tcf_action_goto_chain_fini(struct tc_action *a)
{
	tcf_chain_put_by_act(a->goto_chain);
}

static void tcf_action_goto_chain_exec(const struct tc_action *a,
				       struct tcf_result *res)
{
	const struct tcf_chain *chain = a->goto_chain;

	res->goto_tp = rcu_dereference_bh(chain->filter_chain);
}

static void tcf_free_cookie_rcu(struct rcu_head *p)
{
	struct tc_cookie *cookie = container_of(p, struct tc_cookie, rcu);

	kfree(cookie->data);
	kfree(cookie);
}

static void tcf_set_action_cookie(struct tc_cookie __rcu **old_cookie,
				  struct tc_cookie *new_cookie)
{
	struct tc_cookie *old;

	old = xchg((__force struct tc_cookie **)old_cookie, new_cookie);
	if (old)
		call_rcu(&old->rcu, tcf_free_cookie_rcu);
}

/* XXX: For standalone actions, we don't need a RCU grace period either, because
 * actions are always connected to filters and filters are already destroyed in
 * RCU callbacks, so after a RCU grace period actions are already disconnected
 * from filters. Readers later can not find us.
 */
static void free_tcf(struct tc_action *p)
{
	free_percpu(p->cpu_bstats);
	free_percpu(p->cpu_qstats);

	tcf_set_action_cookie(&p->act_cookie, NULL);
	if (p->goto_chain)
		tcf_action_goto_chain_fini(p);

	kfree(p);
}

static void tcf_action_cleanup(struct tc_action *p)
{
	if (p->ops->cleanup)
		p->ops->cleanup(p);

	gen_kill_estimator(&p->tcfa_rate_est);
	free_tcf(p);
}

static int __tcf_action_put(struct tc_action *p, bool bind)
{
	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = p->idrinfo;

	if (refcount_dec_and_lock(&p->tcfa_refcnt, &idrinfo->lock)) {
		if (bind)
			atomic_dec(&p->tcfa_bindcnt);
		idr_remove(&idrinfo->action_idr, p->tcfa_index);
		spin_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);

		tcf_action_cleanup(p);
		return 1;
	}

	if (bind)
		atomic_dec(&p->tcfa_bindcnt);

	return 0;
}

int __tcf_idr_release(struct tc_action *p, bool bind, bool strict)
{
	int ret = 0;

	/* Release with strict==1 and bind==0 is only called through act API
	 * interface (classifiers always bind). Only case when action with
	 * positive reference count and zero bind count can exist is when it was
	 * also created with act API (unbinding last classifier will destroy the
	 * action if it was created by classifier). So only case when bind count
	 * can be changed after initial check is when unbound action is
	 * destroyed by act API while classifier binds to action with same id
	 * concurrently. This result either creation of new action(same behavior
	 * as before), or reusing existing action if concurrent process
	 * increments reference count before action is deleted. Both scenarios
	 * are acceptable.
	 */
	if (p) {
		if (!bind && strict && atomic_read(&p->tcfa_bindcnt) > 0)
			return -EPERM;

		if (__tcf_action_put(p, bind))
			ret = ACT_P_DELETED;
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tcf_idr_release);

static size_t tcf_action_shared_attrs_size(const struct tc_action *act)
{
	struct tc_cookie *act_cookie;
	u32 cookie_len = 0;

	rcu_read_lock();
	act_cookie = rcu_dereference(act->act_cookie);

	if (act_cookie)
		cookie_len = nla_total_size(act_cookie->len);
	rcu_read_unlock();

	return  nla_total_size(0) /* action number nested */
		+ nla_total_size(IFNAMSIZ) /* TCA_ACT_KIND */
		+ cookie_len /* TCA_ACT_COOKIE */
		+ nla_total_size(0) /* TCA_ACT_STATS nested */
		/* TCA_STATS_BASIC */
		+ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(struct gnet_stats_basic))
		/* TCA_STATS_QUEUE */
		+ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(struct gnet_stats_queue))
		+ nla_total_size(0) /* TCA_OPTIONS nested */
		+ nla_total_size(sizeof(struct tcf_t)); /* TCA_GACT_TM */
}

static size_t tcf_action_full_attrs_size(size_t sz)
{
	return NLMSG_HDRLEN                     /* struct nlmsghdr */
		+ sizeof(struct tcamsg)
		+ nla_total_size(0)             /* TCA_ACT_TAB nested */
		+ sz;
}

static size_t tcf_action_fill_size(const struct tc_action *act)
{
	size_t sz = tcf_action_shared_attrs_size(act);

	if (act->ops->get_fill_size)
		return act->ops->get_fill_size(act) + sz;
	return sz;
}

static int tcf_dump_walker(struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo, struct sk_buff *skb,
			   struct netlink_callback *cb)
{
	int err = 0, index = -1, s_i = 0, n_i = 0;
	u32 act_flags = cb->args[2];
	unsigned long jiffy_since = cb->args[3];
	struct nlattr *nest;
	struct idr *idr = &idrinfo->action_idr;
	struct tc_action *p;
	unsigned long id = 1;

	spin_lock(&idrinfo->lock);

	s_i = cb->args[0];

	idr_for_each_entry_ul(idr, p, id) {
		index++;
		if (index < s_i)
			continue;

		if (jiffy_since &&
		    time_after(jiffy_since,
			       (unsigned long)p->tcfa_tm.lastuse))
			continue;

		nest = nla_nest_start(skb, n_i);
		if (!nest) {
			index--;
			goto nla_put_failure;
		}
		err = tcf_action_dump_1(skb, p, 0, 0);
		if (err < 0) {
			index--;
			nlmsg_trim(skb, nest);
			goto done;
		}
		nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
		n_i++;
		if (!(act_flags & TCA_FLAG_LARGE_DUMP_ON) &&
		    n_i >= TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO)
			goto done;
	}
done:
	if (index >= 0)
		cb->args[0] = index + 1;

	spin_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
	if (n_i) {
		if (act_flags & TCA_FLAG_LARGE_DUMP_ON)
			cb->args[1] = n_i;
	}
	return n_i;

nla_put_failure:
	nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
	goto done;
}

static int tcf_del_walker(struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo, struct sk_buff *skb,
			  const struct tc_action_ops *ops)
{
	struct nlattr *nest;
	int n_i = 0;
	int ret = -EINVAL;
	struct idr *idr = &idrinfo->action_idr;
	struct tc_action *p;
	unsigned long id = 1;

	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, 0);
	if (nest == NULL)
		goto nla_put_failure;
	if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, ops->kind))
		goto nla_put_failure;

	idr_for_each_entry_ul(idr, p, id) {
		ret = __tcf_idr_release(p, false, true);
		if (ret == ACT_P_DELETED) {
			module_put(ops->owner);
			n_i++;
		} else if (ret < 0) {
			goto nla_put_failure;
		}
	}
	if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FCNT, n_i))
		goto nla_put_failure;
	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);

	return n_i;
nla_put_failure:
	nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
	return ret;
}

int tcf_generic_walker(struct tc_action_net *tn, struct sk_buff *skb,
		       struct netlink_callback *cb, int type,
		       const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
		       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;

	if (type == RTM_DELACTION) {
		return tcf_del_walker(idrinfo, skb, ops);
	} else if (type == RTM_GETACTION) {
		return tcf_dump_walker(idrinfo, skb, cb);
	} else {
		WARN(1, "tcf_generic_walker: unknown command %d\n", type);
		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "tcf_generic_walker: unknown command");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_generic_walker);

int tcf_idr_search(struct tc_action_net *tn, struct tc_action **a, u32 index)
{
	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
	struct tc_action *p;

	spin_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
	p = idr_find(&idrinfo->action_idr, index);
	if (IS_ERR(p))
		p = NULL;
	else if (p)
		refcount_inc(&p->tcfa_refcnt);
	spin_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);

	if (p) {
		*a = p;
		return true;
	}
	return false;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_search);

static int tcf_idr_delete_index(struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo, u32 index)
{
	struct tc_action *p;
	int ret = 0;

	spin_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
	p = idr_find(&idrinfo->action_idr, index);
	if (!p) {
		spin_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
		return -ENOENT;
	}

	if (!atomic_read(&p->tcfa_bindcnt)) {
		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&p->tcfa_refcnt)) {
			struct module *owner = p->ops->owner;

			WARN_ON(p != idr_remove(&idrinfo->action_idr,
						p->tcfa_index));
			spin_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);

			tcf_action_cleanup(p);
			module_put(owner);
			return 0;
		}
		ret = 0;
	} else {
		ret = -EPERM;
	}

	spin_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
	return ret;
}

int tcf_idr_create(struct tc_action_net *tn, u32 index, struct nlattr *est,
		   struct tc_action **a, const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
		   int bind, bool cpustats)
{
	struct tc_action *p = kzalloc(ops->size, GFP_KERNEL);
	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
	int err = -ENOMEM;

	if (unlikely(!p))
		return -ENOMEM;
	refcount_set(&p->tcfa_refcnt, 1);
	if (bind)
		atomic_set(&p->tcfa_bindcnt, 1);

	if (cpustats) {
		p->cpu_bstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu);
		if (!p->cpu_bstats)
			goto err1;
		p->cpu_qstats = alloc_percpu(struct gnet_stats_queue);
		if (!p->cpu_qstats)
			goto err2;
	}
	spin_lock_init(&p->tcfa_lock);
	p->tcfa_index = index;
	p->tcfa_tm.install = jiffies;
	p->tcfa_tm.lastuse = jiffies;
	p->tcfa_tm.firstuse = 0;
	if (est) {
		err = gen_new_estimator(&p->tcfa_bstats, p->cpu_bstats,
					&p->tcfa_rate_est,
					&p->tcfa_lock, NULL, est);
		if (err)
			goto err3;
	}

	p->idrinfo = idrinfo;
	p->ops = ops;
	*a = p;
	return 0;
err3:
	free_percpu(p->cpu_qstats);
err2:
	free_percpu(p->cpu_bstats);
err1:
	kfree(p);
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_create);

void tcf_idr_insert(struct tc_action_net *tn, struct tc_action *a)
{
	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;

	spin_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
	/* Replace ERR_PTR(-EBUSY) allocated by tcf_idr_check_alloc */
	WARN_ON(!IS_ERR(idr_replace(&idrinfo->action_idr, a, a->tcfa_index)));
	spin_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_insert);

/* Cleanup idr index that was allocated but not initialized. */

void tcf_idr_cleanup(struct tc_action_net *tn, u32 index)
{
	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;

	spin_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
	/* Remove ERR_PTR(-EBUSY) allocated by tcf_idr_check_alloc */
	WARN_ON(!IS_ERR(idr_remove(&idrinfo->action_idr, index)));
	spin_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_cleanup);

/* Check if action with specified index exists. If actions is found, increments
 * its reference and bind counters, and return 1. Otherwise insert temporary
 * error pointer (to prevent concurrent users from inserting actions with same
 * index) and return 0.
 */

int tcf_idr_check_alloc(struct tc_action_net *tn, u32 *index,
			struct tc_action **a, int bind)
{
	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
	struct tc_action *p;
	int ret;

again:
	spin_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
	if (*index) {
		p = idr_find(&idrinfo->action_idr, *index);
		if (IS_ERR(p)) {
			/* This means that another process allocated
			 * index but did not assign the pointer yet.
			 */
			spin_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
			goto again;
		}

		if (p) {
			refcount_inc(&p->tcfa_refcnt);
			if (bind)
				atomic_inc(&p->tcfa_bindcnt);
			*a = p;
			ret = 1;
		} else {
			*a = NULL;
			ret = idr_alloc_u32(&idrinfo->action_idr, NULL, index,
					    *index, GFP_ATOMIC);
			if (!ret)
				idr_replace(&idrinfo->action_idr,
					    ERR_PTR(-EBUSY), *index);
		}
	} else {
		*index = 1;
		*a = NULL;
		ret = idr_alloc_u32(&idrinfo->action_idr, NULL, index,
				    UINT_MAX, GFP_ATOMIC);
		if (!ret)
			idr_replace(&idrinfo->action_idr, ERR_PTR(-EBUSY),
				    *index);
	}
	spin_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_check_alloc);

void tcf_idrinfo_destroy(const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
			 struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo)
{
	struct idr *idr = &idrinfo->action_idr;
	struct tc_action *p;
	int ret;
	unsigned long id = 1;

	idr_for_each_entry_ul(idr, p, id) {
		ret = __tcf_idr_release(p, false, true);
		if (ret == ACT_P_DELETED)
			module_put(ops->owner);
		else if (ret < 0)
			return;
	}
	idr_destroy(&idrinfo->action_idr);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idrinfo_destroy);

static LIST_HEAD(act_base);
static DEFINE_RWLOCK(act_mod_lock);

int tcf_register_action(struct tc_action_ops *act,
			struct pernet_operations *ops)
{
	struct tc_action_ops *a;
	int ret;

	if (!act->act || !act->dump || !act->init || !act->walk || !act->lookup)
		return -EINVAL;

	/* We have to register pernet ops before making the action ops visible,
	 * otherwise tcf_action_init_1() could get a partially initialized
	 * netns.
	 */
	ret = register_pernet_subsys(ops);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	write_lock(&act_mod_lock);
	list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
		if (act->type == a->type || (strcmp(act->kind, a->kind) == 0)) {
			write_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
			unregister_pernet_subsys(ops);
			return -EEXIST;
		}
	}
	list_add_tail(&act->head, &act_base);
	write_unlock(&act_mod_lock);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_register_action);

int tcf_unregister_action(struct tc_action_ops *act,
			  struct pernet_operations *ops)
{
	struct tc_action_ops *a;
	int err = -ENOENT;

	write_lock(&act_mod_lock);
	list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
		if (a == act) {
			list_del(&act->head);
			err = 0;
			break;
		}
	}
	write_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
	if (!err)
		unregister_pernet_subsys(ops);
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_unregister_action);

/* lookup by name */
static struct tc_action_ops *tc_lookup_action_n(char *kind)
{
	struct tc_action_ops *a, *res = NULL;

	if (kind) {
		read_lock(&act_mod_lock);
		list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
			if (strcmp(kind, a->kind) == 0) {
				if (try_module_get(a->owner))
					res = a;
				break;
			}
		}
		read_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
	}
	return res;
}

/* lookup by nlattr */
static struct tc_action_ops *tc_lookup_action(struct nlattr *kind)
{
	struct tc_action_ops *a, *res = NULL;

	if (kind) {
		read_lock(&act_mod_lock);
		list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
			if (nla_strcmp(kind, a->kind) == 0) {
				if (try_module_get(a->owner))
					res = a;
				break;
			}
		}
		read_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
	}
	return res;
}

/*TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO is 32, there count upto 32 */
#define TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO_MASK 0x1FF
int tcf_action_exec(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action **actions,
		    int nr_actions, struct tcf_result *res)
{
	u32 jmp_prgcnt = 0;
	u32 jmp_ttl = TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO; /*matches actions per filter */
	int i;
	int ret = TC_ACT_OK;

	if (skb_skip_tc_classify(skb))
		return TC_ACT_OK;

restart_act_graph:
	for (i = 0; i < nr_actions; i++) {
		const struct tc_action *a = actions[i];
		int repeat_ttl;

		if (jmp_prgcnt > 0) {
			jmp_prgcnt -= 1;
			continue;
		}

		repeat_ttl = 32;
repeat:
		ret = a->ops->act(skb, a, res);

		if (unlikely(ret == TC_ACT_REPEAT)) {
			if (--repeat_ttl != 0)
				goto repeat;
			/* suspicious opcode, stop pipeline */
			net_warn_ratelimited("TC_ACT_REPEAT abuse ?\n");
			return TC_ACT_OK;
		}

		if (TC_ACT_EXT_CMP(ret, TC_ACT_JUMP)) {
			jmp_prgcnt = ret & TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO_MASK;
			if (!jmp_prgcnt || (jmp_prgcnt > nr_actions)) {
				/* faulty opcode, stop pipeline */
				return TC_ACT_OK;
			} else {
				jmp_ttl -= 1;
				if (jmp_ttl > 0)
					goto restart_act_graph;
				else /* faulty graph, stop pipeline */
					return TC_ACT_OK;
			}
		} else if (TC_ACT_EXT_CMP(ret, TC_ACT_GOTO_CHAIN)) {
			tcf_action_goto_chain_exec(a, res);
		}

		if (ret != TC_ACT_PIPE)
			break;
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_action_exec);

int tcf_action_destroy(struct tc_action *actions[], int bind)
{
	const struct tc_action_ops *ops;
	struct tc_action *a;
	int ret = 0, i;

	for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && actions[i]; i++) {
		a = actions[i];
		actions[i] = NULL;
		ops = a->ops;
		ret = __tcf_idr_release(a, bind, true);
		if (ret == ACT_P_DELETED)
			module_put(ops->owner);
		else if (ret < 0)
			return ret;
	}
	return ret;
}

static int tcf_action_destroy_1(struct tc_action *a, int bind)
{
	struct tc_action *actions[] = { a, NULL };

	return tcf_action_destroy(actions, bind);
}

static int tcf_action_put(struct tc_action *p)
{
	return __tcf_action_put(p, false);
}

/* Put all actions in this array, skip those NULL's. */
static void tcf_action_put_many(struct tc_action *actions[])
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO; i++) {
		struct tc_action *a = actions[i];
		const struct tc_action_ops *ops;

		if (!a)
			continue;
		ops = a->ops;
		if (tcf_action_put(a))
			module_put(ops->owner);
	}
}

int
tcf_action_dump_old(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a, int bind, int ref)
{
	return a->ops->dump(skb, a, bind, ref);
}

int
tcf_action_dump_1(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a, int bind, int ref)
{
	int err = -EINVAL;
	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
	struct nlattr *nest;
	struct tc_cookie *cookie;

	if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, a->ops->kind))
		goto nla_put_failure;
	if (tcf_action_copy_stats(skb, a, 0))
		goto nla_put_failure;

	rcu_read_lock();
	cookie = rcu_dereference(a->act_cookie);
	if (cookie) {
		if (nla_put(skb, TCA_ACT_COOKIE, cookie->len, cookie->data)) {
			rcu_read_unlock();
			goto nla_put_failure;
		}
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();

	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
	if (nest == NULL)
		goto nla_put_failure;
	err = tcf_action_dump_old(skb, a, bind, ref);
	if (err > 0) {
		nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
		return err;
	}

nla_put_failure:
	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
	return -1;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_action_dump_1);

int tcf_action_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *actions[],
		    int bind, int ref)
{
	struct tc_action *a;
	int err = -EINVAL, i;
	struct nlattr *nest;

	for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && actions[i]; i++) {
		a = actions[i];
		nest = nla_nest_start(skb, i + 1);
		if (nest == NULL)
			goto nla_put_failure;
		err = tcf_action_dump_1(skb, a, bind, ref);
		if (err < 0)
			goto errout;
		nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
	}

	return 0;

nla_put_failure:
	err = -EINVAL;
errout:
	nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
	return err;
}

static struct tc_cookie *nla_memdup_cookie(struct nlattr **tb)
{
	struct tc_cookie *c = kzalloc(sizeof(*c), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!c)
		return NULL;

	c->data = nla_memdup(tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE], GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!c->data) {
		kfree(c);
		return NULL;
	}
	c->len = nla_len(tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE]);

	return c;
}

static bool tcf_action_valid(int action)
{
	int opcode = TC_ACT_EXT_OPCODE(action);

	if (!opcode)
		return action <= TC_ACT_VALUE_MAX;
	return opcode <= TC_ACT_EXT_OPCODE_MAX || action == TC_ACT_UNSPEC;
}

struct tc_action *tcf_action_init_1(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp,
				    struct nlattr *nla, struct nlattr *est,
				    char *name, int ovr, int bind,
				    bool rtnl_held,
				    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
	struct tc_action *a;
	struct tc_action_ops *a_o;
	struct tc_cookie *cookie = NULL;
	char act_name[IFNAMSIZ];
	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
	struct nlattr *kind;
	int err;

	if (name == NULL) {
		err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla, NULL, extack);
		if (err < 0)
			goto err_out;
		err = -EINVAL;
		kind = tb[TCA_ACT_KIND];
		if (!kind) {
			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TC action kind must be specified");
			goto err_out;
		}
		if (nla_strlcpy(act_name, kind, IFNAMSIZ) >= IFNAMSIZ) {
			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TC action name too long");
			goto err_out;
		}
		if (tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE]) {
			int cklen = nla_len(tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE]);

			if (cklen > TC_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE) {
				NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TC cookie size above the maximum");
				goto err_out;
			}

			cookie = nla_memdup_cookie(tb);
			if (!cookie) {
				NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "No memory to generate TC cookie");
				err = -ENOMEM;
				goto err_out;
			}
		}
	} else {
		if (strlcpy(act_name, name, IFNAMSIZ) >= IFNAMSIZ) {
			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TC action name too long");
			err = -EINVAL;
			goto err_out;
		}
	}

	a_o = tc_lookup_action_n(act_name);
	if (a_o == NULL) {
#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
		if (rtnl_held)
			rtnl_unlock();
		request_module("act_%s", act_name);
		if (rtnl_held)
			rtnl_lock();

		a_o = tc_lookup_action_n(act_name);

		/* We dropped the RTNL semaphore in order to
		 * perform the module load.  So, even if we
		 * succeeded in loading the module we have to
		 * tell the caller to replay the request.  We
		 * indicate this using -EAGAIN.
		 */
		if (a_o != NULL) {
			err = -EAGAIN;
			goto err_mod;
		}
#endif
		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to load TC action module");
		err = -ENOENT;
		goto err_out;
	}

	/* backward compatibility for policer */
	if (name == NULL)
		err = a_o->init(net, tb[TCA_ACT_OPTIONS], est, &a, ovr, bind,
				rtnl_held, extack);
	else
		err = a_o->init(net, nla, est, &a, ovr, bind, rtnl_held,
				extack);
	if (err < 0)
		goto err_mod;

	if (!name && tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE])
		tcf_set_action_cookie(&a->act_cookie, cookie);

	/* module count goes up only when brand new policy is created
	 * if it exists and is only bound to in a_o->init() then
	 * ACT_P_CREATED is not returned (a zero is).
	 */
	if (err != ACT_P_CREATED)
		module_put(a_o->owner);

	if (TC_ACT_EXT_CMP(a->tcfa_action, TC_ACT_GOTO_CHAIN)) {
		err = tcf_action_goto_chain_init(a, tp);
		if (err) {
			tcf_action_destroy_1(a, bind);
			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to init TC action chain");
			return ERR_PTR(err);
		}
	}

	if (!tcf_action_valid(a->tcfa_action)) {
		tcf_action_destroy_1(a, bind);
		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid control action value");
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
	}

	if (!bind && ovr && err == ACT_P_CREATED)
		refcount_set(&a->tcfa_refcnt, 2);

	return a;

err_mod:
	module_put(a_o->owner);
err_out:
	if (cookie) {
		kfree(cookie->data);
		kfree(cookie);
	}
	return ERR_PTR(err);
}

/* Returns numbers of initialized actions or negative error. */

int tcf_action_init(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, struct nlattr *nla,
		    struct nlattr *est, char *name, int ovr, int bind,
		    struct tc_action *actions[], size_t *attr_size,
		    bool rtnl_held, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO + 1];
	struct tc_action *act;
	size_t sz = 0;
	int err;
	int i;

	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO, nla, NULL, extack);
	if (err < 0)
		return err;

	for (i = 1; i <= TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && tb[i]; i++) {
		act = tcf_action_init_1(net, tp, tb[i], est, name, ovr, bind,
					rtnl_held, extack);
		if (IS_ERR(act)) {
			err = PTR_ERR(act);
			goto err;
		}
		act->order = i;
		sz += tcf_action_fill_size(act);
		/* Start from index 0 */
		actions[i - 1] = act;
	}

	*attr_size = tcf_action_full_attrs_size(sz);
	return i - 1;

err:
	tcf_action_destroy(actions, bind);
	return err;
}

int tcf_action_copy_stats(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *p,
			  int compat_mode)
{
	int err = 0;
	struct gnet_dump d;

	if (p == NULL)
		goto errout;

	/* compat_mode being true specifies a call that is supposed
	 * to add additional backward compatibility statistic TLVs.
	 */
	if (compat_mode) {
		if (p->type == TCA_OLD_COMPAT)
			err = gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, 0,
							   TCA_STATS,
							   TCA_XSTATS,
							   &p->tcfa_lock, &d,
							   TCA_PAD);
		else
			return 0;
	} else
		err = gnet_stats_start_copy(skb, TCA_ACT_STATS,
					    &p->tcfa_lock, &d, TCA_ACT_PAD);

	if (err < 0)
		goto errout;

	if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(NULL, &d, p->cpu_bstats, &p->tcfa_bstats) < 0 ||
	    gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(&d, &p->tcfa_rate_est) < 0 ||
	    gnet_stats_copy_queue(&d, p->cpu_qstats,
				  &p->tcfa_qstats,
				  p->tcfa_qstats.qlen) < 0)
		goto errout;

	if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d) < 0)
		goto errout;

	return 0;

errout:
	return -1;
}

static int tca_get_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *actions[],
			u32 portid, u32 seq, u16 flags, int event, int bind,
			int ref)
{
	struct tcamsg *t;
	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
	struct nlattr *nest;

	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*t), flags);
	if (!nlh)
		goto out_nlmsg_trim;
	t = nlmsg_data(nlh);
	t->tca_family = AF_UNSPEC;
	t->tca__pad1 = 0;
	t->tca__pad2 = 0;

	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
	if (!nest)
		goto out_nlmsg_trim;

	if (tcf_action_dump(skb, actions, bind, ref) < 0)
		goto out_nlmsg_trim;

	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);

	nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
	return skb->len;

out_nlmsg_trim:
	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
	return -1;
}

static int
tcf_get_notify(struct net *net, u32 portid, struct nlmsghdr *n,
	       struct tc_action *actions[], int event,
	       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb;

	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!skb)
		return -ENOBUFS;
	if (tca_get_fill(skb, actions, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, event,
			 0, 1) <= 0) {
		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to fill netlink attributes while adding TC action");
		kfree_skb(skb);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return rtnl_unicast(skb, net, portid);
}

static struct tc_action *tcf_action_get_1(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
					  struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 portid,
					  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
	const struct tc_action_ops *ops;
	struct tc_action *a;
	int index;
	int err;

	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla, NULL, extack);
	if (err < 0)
		goto err_out;

	err = -EINVAL;
	if (tb[TCA_ACT_INDEX] == NULL ||
	    nla_len(tb[TCA_ACT_INDEX]) < sizeof(index)) {
		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid TC action index value");
		goto err_out;
	}
	index = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_ACT_INDEX]);

	err = -EINVAL;
	ops = tc_lookup_action(tb[TCA_ACT_KIND]);
	if (!ops) { /* could happen in batch of actions */
		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified TC action not found");
		goto err_out;
	}
	err = -ENOENT;
	if (ops->lookup(net, &a, index, extack) == 0)
		goto err_mod;

	module_put(ops->owner);
	return a;

err_mod:
	module_put(ops->owner);
err_out:
	return ERR_PTR(err);
}

static int tca_action_flush(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
			    struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 portid,
			    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	unsigned char *b;
	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
	struct tcamsg *t;
	struct netlink_callback dcb;
	struct nlattr *nest;
	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
	const struct tc_action_ops *ops;
	struct nlattr *kind;
	int err = -ENOMEM;

	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!skb)
		return err;

	b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);

	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla, NULL, extack);
	if (err < 0)
		goto err_out;

	err = -EINVAL;
	kind = tb[TCA_ACT_KIND];
	ops = tc_lookup_action(kind);
	if (!ops) { /*some idjot trying to flush unknown action */
		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot flush unknown TC action");
		goto err_out;
	}

	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, RTM_DELACTION,
			sizeof(*t), 0);
	if (!nlh) {
		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to create TC action flush notification");
		goto out_module_put;
	}
	t = nlmsg_data(nlh);
	t->tca_family = AF_UNSPEC;
	t->tca__pad1 = 0;
	t->tca__pad2 = 0;

	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
	if (!nest) {
		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to add new netlink message");
		goto out_module_put;
	}

	err = ops->walk(net, skb, &dcb, RTM_DELACTION, ops, extack);
	if (err <= 0) {
		nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
		goto out_module_put;
	}

	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);

	nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
	nlh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_ROOT;
	module_put(ops->owner);
	err = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
			     n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
	if (err > 0)
		return 0;
	if (err < 0)
		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to send TC action flush notification");

	return err;

out_module_put:
	module_put(ops->owner);
err_out:
	kfree_skb(skb);
	return err;
}

static int tcf_action_delete(struct net *net, struct tc_action *actions[])
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && actions[i]; i++) {
		struct tc_action *a = actions[i];
		const struct tc_action_ops *ops = a->ops;
		/* Actions can be deleted concurrently so we must save their
		 * type and id to search again after reference is released.
		 */
		struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = a->idrinfo;
		u32 act_index = a->tcfa_index;

		actions[i] = NULL;
		if (tcf_action_put(a)) {
			/* last reference, action was deleted concurrently */
			module_put(ops->owner);
		} else  {
			int ret;

			/* now do the delete */
			ret = tcf_idr_delete_index(idrinfo, act_index);
			if (ret < 0)
				return ret;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

static int
tcf_del_notify(struct net *net, struct nlmsghdr *n, struct tc_action *actions[],
	       u32 portid, size_t attr_size, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
	int ret;
	struct sk_buff *skb;

	skb = alloc_skb(attr_size <= NLMSG_GOODSIZE ? NLMSG_GOODSIZE : attr_size,
			GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!skb)
		return -ENOBUFS;

	if (tca_get_fill(skb, actions, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, RTM_DELACTION,
			 0, 2) <= 0) {
		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to fill netlink TC action attributes");
		kfree_skb(skb);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* now do the delete */
	ret = tcf_action_delete(net, actions);
	if (ret < 0) {
		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to delete TC action");
		kfree_skb(skb);
		return ret;
	}

	ret = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
			     n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
	if (ret > 0)
		return 0;
	return ret;
}

static int
tca_action_gd(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla, struct nlmsghdr *n,
	      u32 portid, int event, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
	int i, ret;
	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO + 1];
	struct tc_action *act;
	size_t attr_size = 0;
	struct tc_action *actions[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO] = {};

	ret = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO, nla, NULL, extack);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	if (event == RTM_DELACTION && n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ROOT) {
		if (tb[1])
			return tca_action_flush(net, tb[1], n, portid, extack);

		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid netlink attributes while flushing TC action");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	for (i = 1; i <= TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && tb[i]; i++) {
		act = tcf_action_get_1(net, tb[i], n, portid, extack);
		if (IS_ERR(act)) {
			ret = PTR_ERR(act);
			goto err;
		}
		attr_size += tcf_action_fill_size(act);
		actions[i - 1] = act;
	}

	attr_size = tcf_action_full_attrs_size(attr_size);

	if (event == RTM_GETACTION)
		ret = tcf_get_notify(net, portid, n, actions, event, extack);
	else { /* delete */
		ret = tcf_del_notify(net, n, actions, portid, attr_size, extack);
		if (ret)
			goto err;
		return 0;
	}
err:
	tcf_action_put_many(actions);
	return ret;
}

static int
tcf_add_notify(struct net *net, struct nlmsghdr *n, struct tc_action *actions[],
	       u32 portid, size_t attr_size, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	int err = 0;

	skb = alloc_skb(attr_size <= NLMSG_GOODSIZE ? NLMSG_GOODSIZE : attr_size,
			GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!skb)
		return -ENOBUFS;

	if (tca_get_fill(skb, actions, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, n->nlmsg_flags,
			 RTM_NEWACTION, 0, 0) <= 0) {
		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to fill netlink attributes while adding TC action");
		kfree_skb(skb);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	err = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
			     n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
	if (err > 0)
		err = 0;
	return err;
}

static int tcf_action_add(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
			  struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 portid, int ovr,
			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
	size_t attr_size = 0;
	int loop, ret;
	struct tc_action *actions[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO] = {};

	for (loop = 0; loop < 10; loop++) {
		ret = tcf_action_init(net, NULL, nla, NULL, NULL, ovr, 0,
				      actions, &attr_size, true, extack);
		if (ret != -EAGAIN)
			break;
	}

	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;
	ret = tcf_add_notify(net, n, actions, portid, attr_size, extack);
	if (ovr)
		tcf_action_put_many(actions);

	return ret;
}

static u32 tcaa_root_flags_allowed = TCA_FLAG_LARGE_DUMP_ON;
static const struct nla_policy tcaa_policy[TCA_ROOT_MAX + 1] = {
	[TCA_ROOT_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_BITFIELD32,
			     .validation_data = &tcaa_root_flags_allowed },
	[TCA_ROOT_TIME_DELTA]      = { .type = NLA_U32 },
};

static int tc_ctl_action(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
			 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
	struct nlattr *tca[TCA_ROOT_MAX + 1];
	u32 portid = skb ? NETLINK_CB(skb).portid : 0;
	int ret = 0, ovr = 0;

	if ((n->nlmsg_type != RTM_GETACTION) &&
	    !netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
		return -EPERM;

	ret = nlmsg_parse(n, sizeof(struct tcamsg), tca, TCA_ROOT_MAX, NULL,
			  extack);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	if (tca[TCA_ACT_TAB] == NULL) {
		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Netlink action attributes missing");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE */
	switch (n->nlmsg_type) {
	case RTM_NEWACTION:
		/* we are going to assume all other flags
		 * imply create only if it doesn't exist
		 * Note that CREATE | EXCL implies that
		 * but since we want avoid ambiguity (eg when flags
		 * is zero) then just set this
		 */
		if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE)
			ovr = 1;
		ret = tcf_action_add(net, tca[TCA_ACT_TAB], n, portid, ovr,
				     extack);
		break;
	case RTM_DELACTION:
		ret = tca_action_gd(net, tca[TCA_ACT_TAB], n,
				    portid, RTM_DELACTION, extack);
		break;
	case RTM_GETACTION:
		ret = tca_action_gd(net, tca[TCA_ACT_TAB], n,
				    portid, RTM_GETACTION, extack);
		break;
	default:
		BUG();
	}

	return ret;
}

static struct nlattr *find_dump_kind(struct nlattr **nla)
{
	struct nlattr *tb1, *tb2[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO + 1];
	struct nlattr *kind;

	tb1 = nla[TCA_ACT_TAB];
	if (tb1 == NULL)
		return NULL;

	if (nla_parse(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO, nla_data(tb1),
		      NLMSG_ALIGN(nla_len(tb1)), NULL, NULL) < 0)
		return NULL;

	if (tb[1] == NULL)
		return NULL;
	if (nla_parse_nested(tb2, TCA_ACT_MAX, tb[1], NULL, NULL) < 0)
		return NULL;
	kind = tb2[TCA_ACT_KIND];

	return kind;
}

static int tc_dump_action(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
{
	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
	struct nlattr *nest;
	struct tc_action_ops *a_o;
	int ret = 0;
	struct tcamsg *t = (struct tcamsg *) nlmsg_data(cb->nlh);
	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ROOT_MAX + 1];
	struct nlattr *count_attr = NULL;
	unsigned long jiffy_since = 0;
	struct nlattr *kind = NULL;
	struct nla_bitfield32 bf;
	u32 msecs_since = 0;
	u32 act_count = 0;

	ret = nlmsg_parse(cb->nlh, sizeof(struct tcamsg), tb, TCA_ROOT_MAX,
			  tcaa_policy, NULL);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	kind = find_dump_kind(tb);
	if (kind == NULL) {
		pr_info("tc_dump_action: action bad kind\n");
		return 0;
	}

	a_o = tc_lookup_action(kind);
	if (a_o == NULL)
		return 0;

	cb->args[2] = 0;
	if (tb[TCA_ROOT_FLAGS]) {
		bf = nla_get_bitfield32(tb[TCA_ROOT_FLAGS]);
		cb->args[2] = bf.value;
	}

	if (tb[TCA_ROOT_TIME_DELTA]) {
		msecs_since = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_ROOT_TIME_DELTA]);
	}

	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
			cb->nlh->nlmsg_type, sizeof(*t), 0);
	if (!nlh)
		goto out_module_put;

	if (msecs_since)
		jiffy_since = jiffies - msecs_to_jiffies(msecs_since);

	t = nlmsg_data(nlh);
	t->tca_family = AF_UNSPEC;
	t->tca__pad1 = 0;
	t->tca__pad2 = 0;
	cb->args[3] = jiffy_since;
	count_attr = nla_reserve(skb, TCA_ROOT_COUNT, sizeof(u32));
	if (!count_attr)
		goto out_module_put;

	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
	if (nest == NULL)
		goto out_module_put;

	ret = a_o->walk(net, skb, cb, RTM_GETACTION, a_o, NULL);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto out_module_put;

	if (ret > 0) {
		nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
		ret = skb->len;
		act_count = cb->args[1];
		memcpy(nla_data(count_attr), &act_count, sizeof(u32));
		cb->args[1] = 0;
	} else
		nlmsg_trim(skb, b);

	nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
	if (NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid && ret)
		nlh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_MULTI;
	module_put(a_o->owner);
	return skb->len;

out_module_put:
	module_put(a_o->owner);
	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
	return skb->len;
}

struct tcf_action_net {
	struct rhashtable egdev_ht;
};

static unsigned int tcf_action_net_id;

struct tcf_action_egdev_cb {
	struct list_head list;
	tc_setup_cb_t *cb;
	void *cb_priv;
};

struct tcf_action_egdev {
	struct rhash_head ht_node;
	const struct net_device *dev;
	unsigned int refcnt;
	struct list_head cb_list;
};

static const struct rhashtable_params tcf_action_egdev_ht_params = {
	.key_offset = offsetof(struct tcf_action_egdev, dev),
	.head_offset = offsetof(struct tcf_action_egdev, ht_node),
	.key_len = sizeof(const struct net_device *),
};

static struct tcf_action_egdev *
tcf_action_egdev_lookup(const struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
	struct tcf_action_net *tan = net_generic(net, tcf_action_net_id);

	return rhashtable_lookup_fast(&tan->egdev_ht, &dev,
				      tcf_action_egdev_ht_params);
}

static struct tcf_action_egdev *
tcf_action_egdev_get(const struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct tcf_action_egdev *egdev;
	struct tcf_action_net *tan;

	egdev = tcf_action_egdev_lookup(dev);
	if (egdev)
		goto inc_ref;

	egdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*egdev), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!egdev)
		return NULL;
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&egdev->cb_list);
	egdev->dev = dev;
	tan = net_generic(dev_net(dev), tcf_action_net_id);
	rhashtable_insert_fast(&tan->egdev_ht, &egdev->ht_node,
			       tcf_action_egdev_ht_params);

inc_ref:
	egdev->refcnt++;
	return egdev;
}

static void tcf_action_egdev_put(struct tcf_action_egdev *egdev)
{
	struct tcf_action_net *tan;

	if (--egdev->refcnt)
		return;
	tan = net_generic(dev_net(egdev->dev), tcf_action_net_id);
	rhashtable_remove_fast(&tan->egdev_ht, &egdev->ht_node,
			       tcf_action_egdev_ht_params);
	kfree(egdev);
}

static struct tcf_action_egdev_cb *
tcf_action_egdev_cb_lookup(struct tcf_action_egdev *egdev,
			   tc_setup_cb_t *cb, void *cb_priv)
{
	struct tcf_action_egdev_cb *egdev_cb;

	list_for_each_entry(egdev_cb, &egdev->cb_list, list)
		if (egdev_cb->cb == cb && egdev_cb->cb_priv == cb_priv)
			return egdev_cb;
	return NULL;
}

static int tcf_action_egdev_cb_call(struct tcf_action_egdev *egdev,
				    enum tc_setup_type type,
				    void *type_data, bool err_stop)
{
	struct tcf_action_egdev_cb *egdev_cb;
	int ok_count = 0;
	int err;

	list_for_each_entry(egdev_cb, &egdev->cb_list, list) {
		err = egdev_cb->cb(type, type_data, egdev_cb->cb_priv);
		if (err) {
			if (err_stop)
				return err;
		} else {
			ok_count++;
		}
	}
	return ok_count;
}

static int tcf_action_egdev_cb_add(struct tcf_action_egdev *egdev,
				   tc_setup_cb_t *cb, void *cb_priv)
{
	struct tcf_action_egdev_cb *egdev_cb;

	egdev_cb = tcf_action_egdev_cb_lookup(egdev, cb, cb_priv);
	if (WARN_ON(egdev_cb))
		return -EEXIST;
	egdev_cb = kzalloc(sizeof(*egdev_cb), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!egdev_cb)
		return -ENOMEM;
	egdev_cb->cb = cb;
	egdev_cb->cb_priv = cb_priv;
	list_add(&egdev_cb->list, &egdev->cb_list);
	return 0;
}

static void tcf_action_egdev_cb_del(struct tcf_action_egdev *egdev,
				    tc_setup_cb_t *cb, void *cb_priv)
{
	struct tcf_action_egdev_cb *egdev_cb;

	egdev_cb = tcf_action_egdev_cb_lookup(egdev, cb, cb_priv);
	if (WARN_ON(!egdev_cb))
		return;
	list_del(&egdev_cb->list);
	kfree(egdev_cb);
}

static int __tc_setup_cb_egdev_register(const struct net_device *dev,
					tc_setup_cb_t *cb, void *cb_priv)
{
	struct tcf_action_egdev *egdev = tcf_action_egdev_get(dev);
	int err;

	if (!egdev)
		return -ENOMEM;
	err = tcf_action_egdev_cb_add(egdev, cb, cb_priv);
	if (err)
		goto err_cb_add;
	return 0;

err_cb_add:
	tcf_action_egdev_put(egdev);
	return err;
}
int tc_setup_cb_egdev_register(const struct net_device *dev,
			       tc_setup_cb_t *cb, void *cb_priv)
{
	int err;

	rtnl_lock();
	err = __tc_setup_cb_egdev_register(dev, cb, cb_priv);
	rtnl_unlock();
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tc_setup_cb_egdev_register);

static void __tc_setup_cb_egdev_unregister(const struct net_device *dev,
					   tc_setup_cb_t *cb, void *cb_priv)
{
	struct tcf_action_egdev *egdev = tcf_action_egdev_lookup(dev);

	if (WARN_ON(!egdev))
		return;
	tcf_action_egdev_cb_del(egdev, cb, cb_priv);
	tcf_action_egdev_put(egdev);
}
void tc_setup_cb_egdev_unregister(const struct net_device *dev,
				  tc_setup_cb_t *cb, void *cb_priv)
{
	rtnl_lock();
	__tc_setup_cb_egdev_unregister(dev, cb, cb_priv);
	rtnl_unlock();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tc_setup_cb_egdev_unregister);

int tc_setup_cb_egdev_call(const struct net_device *dev,
			   enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data,
			   bool err_stop)
{
	struct tcf_action_egdev *egdev = tcf_action_egdev_lookup(dev);

	if (!egdev)
		return 0;
	return tcf_action_egdev_cb_call(egdev, type, type_data, err_stop);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tc_setup_cb_egdev_call);

static __net_init int tcf_action_net_init(struct net *net)
{
	struct tcf_action_net *tan = net_generic(net, tcf_action_net_id);

	return rhashtable_init(&tan->egdev_ht, &tcf_action_egdev_ht_params);
}

static void __net_exit tcf_action_net_exit(struct net *net)
{
	struct tcf_action_net *tan = net_generic(net, tcf_action_net_id);

	rhashtable_destroy(&tan->egdev_ht);
}

static struct pernet_operations tcf_action_net_ops = {
	.init = tcf_action_net_init,
	.exit = tcf_action_net_exit,
	.id = &tcf_action_net_id,
	.size = sizeof(struct tcf_action_net),
};

static int __init tc_action_init(void)
{
	int err;

	err = register_pernet_subsys(&tcf_action_net_ops);
	if (err)
		return err;

	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_NEWACTION, tc_ctl_action, NULL, 0);
	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_DELACTION, tc_ctl_action, NULL, 0);
	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETACTION, tc_ctl_action, tc_dump_action,
		      0);

	return 0;
}

subsys_initcall(tc_action_init);