Loading...
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 | /* * net/sched/sch_cbq.c Class-Based Queueing discipline. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> * */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/pkt_sched.h> #include <net/pkt_cls.h> /* Class-Based Queueing (CBQ) algorithm. ======================================= Sources: [1] Sally Floyd and Van Jacobson, "Link-sharing and Resource Management Models for Packet Networks", IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, Vol.3, No.4, 1995 [2] Sally Floyd, "Notes on CBQ and Guaranteed Service", 1995 [3] Sally Floyd, "Notes on Class-Based Queueing: Setting Parameters", 1996 [4] Sally Floyd and Michael Speer, "Experimental Results for Class-Based Queueing", 1998, not published. ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Algorithm skeleton was taken from NS simulator cbq.cc. If someone wants to check this code against the LBL version, he should take into account that ONLY the skeleton was borrowed, the implementation is different. Particularly: --- The WRR algorithm is different. Our version looks more reasonable (I hope) and works when quanta are allowed to be less than MTU, which is always the case when real time classes have small rates. Note, that the statement of [3] is incomplete, delay may actually be estimated even if class per-round allotment is less than MTU. Namely, if per-round allotment is W*r_i, and r_1+...+r_k = r < 1 delay_i <= ([MTU/(W*r_i)]*W*r + W*r + k*MTU)/B In the worst case we have IntServ estimate with D = W*r+k*MTU and C = MTU*r. The proof (if correct at all) is trivial. --- It seems that cbq-2.0 is not very accurate. At least, I cannot interpret some places, which look like wrong translations from NS. Anyone is advised to find these differences and explain to me, why I am wrong 8). --- Linux has no EOI event, so that we cannot estimate true class idle time. Workaround is to consider the next dequeue event as sign that previous packet is finished. This is wrong because of internal device queueing, but on a permanently loaded link it is true. Moreover, combined with clock integrator, this scheme looks very close to an ideal solution. */ struct cbq_sched_data; struct cbq_class { struct Qdisc_class_common common; struct cbq_class *next_alive; /* next class with backlog in this priority band */ /* Parameters */ unsigned char priority; /* class priority */ unsigned char priority2; /* priority to be used after overlimit */ unsigned char ewma_log; /* time constant for idle time calculation */ u32 defmap; /* Link-sharing scheduler parameters */ long maxidle; /* Class parameters: see below. */ long offtime; long minidle; u32 avpkt; struct qdisc_rate_table *R_tab; /* General scheduler (WRR) parameters */ long allot; long quantum; /* Allotment per WRR round */ long weight; /* Relative allotment: see below */ struct Qdisc *qdisc; /* Ptr to CBQ discipline */ struct cbq_class *split; /* Ptr to split node */ struct cbq_class *share; /* Ptr to LS parent in the class tree */ struct cbq_class *tparent; /* Ptr to tree parent in the class tree */ struct cbq_class *borrow; /* NULL if class is bandwidth limited; parent otherwise */ struct cbq_class *sibling; /* Sibling chain */ struct cbq_class *children; /* Pointer to children chain */ struct Qdisc *q; /* Elementary queueing discipline */ /* Variables */ unsigned char cpriority; /* Effective priority */ unsigned char delayed; unsigned char level; /* level of the class in hierarchy: 0 for leaf classes, and maximal level of children + 1 for nodes. */ psched_time_t last; /* Last end of service */ psched_time_t undertime; long avgidle; long deficit; /* Saved deficit for WRR */ psched_time_t penalized; struct gnet_stats_basic_packed bstats; struct gnet_stats_queue qstats; struct net_rate_estimator __rcu *rate_est; struct tc_cbq_xstats xstats; struct tcf_proto __rcu *filter_list; struct tcf_block *block; int filters; struct cbq_class *defaults[TC_PRIO_MAX + 1]; }; struct cbq_sched_data { struct Qdisc_class_hash clhash; /* Hash table of all classes */ int nclasses[TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO + 1]; unsigned int quanta[TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO + 1]; struct cbq_class link; unsigned int activemask; struct cbq_class *active[TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO + 1]; /* List of all classes with backlog */ #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT struct cbq_class *rx_class; #endif struct cbq_class *tx_class; struct cbq_class *tx_borrowed; int tx_len; psched_time_t now; /* Cached timestamp */ unsigned int pmask; struct hrtimer delay_timer; struct qdisc_watchdog watchdog; /* Watchdog timer, started when CBQ has backlog, but cannot transmit just now */ psched_tdiff_t wd_expires; int toplevel; u32 hgenerator; }; #define L2T(cl, len) qdisc_l2t((cl)->R_tab, len) static inline struct cbq_class * cbq_class_lookup(struct cbq_sched_data *q, u32 classid) { struct Qdisc_class_common *clc; clc = qdisc_class_find(&q->clhash, classid); if (clc == NULL) return NULL; return container_of(clc, struct cbq_class, common); } #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT static struct cbq_class * cbq_reclassify(struct sk_buff *skb, struct cbq_class *this) { struct cbq_class *cl; for (cl = this->tparent; cl; cl = cl->tparent) { struct cbq_class *new = cl->defaults[TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT]; if (new != NULL && new != this) return new; } return NULL; } #endif /* Classify packet. The procedure is pretty complicated, but * it allows us to combine link sharing and priority scheduling * transparently. * * Namely, you can put link sharing rules (f.e. route based) at root of CBQ, * so that it resolves to split nodes. Then packets are classified * by logical priority, or a more specific classifier may be attached * to the split node. */ static struct cbq_class * cbq_classify(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch, int *qerr) { struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct cbq_class *head = &q->link; struct cbq_class **defmap; struct cbq_class *cl = NULL; u32 prio = skb->priority; struct tcf_proto *fl; struct tcf_result res; /* * Step 1. If skb->priority points to one of our classes, use it. */ if (TC_H_MAJ(prio ^ sch->handle) == 0 && (cl = cbq_class_lookup(q, prio)) != NULL) return cl; *qerr = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS | __NET_XMIT_BYPASS; for (;;) { int result = 0; defmap = head->defaults; fl = rcu_dereference_bh(head->filter_list); /* * Step 2+n. Apply classifier. */ result = tcf_classify(skb, fl, &res, true); if (!fl || result < 0) goto fallback; cl = (void *)res.class; if (!cl) { if (TC_H_MAJ(res.classid)) cl = cbq_class_lookup(q, res.classid); else if ((cl = defmap[res.classid & TC_PRIO_MAX]) == NULL) cl = defmap[TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT]; if (cl == NULL) goto fallback; } if (cl->level >= head->level) goto fallback; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT switch (result) { case TC_ACT_QUEUED: case TC_ACT_STOLEN: case TC_ACT_TRAP: *qerr = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS | __NET_XMIT_STOLEN; /* fall through */ case TC_ACT_SHOT: return NULL; case TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY: return cbq_reclassify(skb, cl); } #endif if (cl->level == 0) return cl; /* * Step 3+n. If classifier selected a link sharing class, * apply agency specific classifier. * Repeat this procdure until we hit a leaf node. */ head = cl; } fallback: cl = head; /* * Step 4. No success... */ if (TC_H_MAJ(prio) == 0 && !(cl = head->defaults[prio & TC_PRIO_MAX]) && !(cl = head->defaults[TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT])) return head; return cl; } /* * A packet has just been enqueued on the empty class. * cbq_activate_class adds it to the tail of active class list * of its priority band. */ static inline void cbq_activate_class(struct cbq_class *cl) { struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(cl->qdisc); int prio = cl->cpriority; struct cbq_class *cl_tail; cl_tail = q->active[prio]; q->active[prio] = cl; if (cl_tail != NULL) { cl->next_alive = cl_tail->next_alive; cl_tail->next_alive = cl; } else { cl->next_alive = cl; q->activemask |= (1<<prio); } } /* * Unlink class from active chain. * Note that this same procedure is done directly in cbq_dequeue* * during round-robin procedure. */ static void cbq_deactivate_class(struct cbq_class *this) { struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(this->qdisc); int prio = this->cpriority; struct cbq_class *cl; struct cbq_class *cl_prev = q->active[prio]; do { cl = cl_prev->next_alive; if (cl == this) { cl_prev->next_alive = cl->next_alive; cl->next_alive = NULL; if (cl == q->active[prio]) { q->active[prio] = cl_prev; if (cl == q->active[prio]) { q->active[prio] = NULL; q->activemask &= ~(1<<prio); return; } } return; } } while ((cl_prev = cl) != q->active[prio]); } static void cbq_mark_toplevel(struct cbq_sched_data *q, struct cbq_class *cl) { int toplevel = q->toplevel; if (toplevel > cl->level) { psched_time_t now = psched_get_time(); do { if (cl->undertime < now) { q->toplevel = cl->level; return; } } while ((cl = cl->borrow) != NULL && toplevel > cl->level); } } static int cbq_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff **to_free) { struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); int uninitialized_var(ret); struct cbq_class *cl = cbq_classify(skb, sch, &ret); #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT q->rx_class = cl; #endif if (cl == NULL) { if (ret & __NET_XMIT_BYPASS) qdisc_qstats_drop(sch); __qdisc_drop(skb, to_free); return ret; } ret = qdisc_enqueue(skb, cl->q, to_free); if (ret == NET_XMIT_SUCCESS) { sch->q.qlen++; cbq_mark_toplevel(q, cl); if (!cl->next_alive) cbq_activate_class(cl); return ret; } if (net_xmit_drop_count(ret)) { qdisc_qstats_drop(sch); cbq_mark_toplevel(q, cl); cl->qstats.drops++; } return ret; } /* Overlimit action: penalize leaf class by adding offtime */ static void cbq_overlimit(struct cbq_class *cl) { struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(cl->qdisc); psched_tdiff_t delay = cl->undertime - q->now; if (!cl->delayed) { delay += cl->offtime; /* * Class goes to sleep, so that it will have no * chance to work avgidle. Let's forgive it 8) * * BTW cbq-2.0 has a crap in this * place, apparently they forgot to shift it by cl->ewma_log. */ if (cl->avgidle < 0) delay -= (-cl->avgidle) - ((-cl->avgidle) >> cl->ewma_log); if (cl->avgidle < cl->minidle) cl->avgidle = cl->minidle; if (delay <= 0) delay = 1; cl->undertime = q->now + delay; cl->xstats.overactions++; cl->delayed = 1; } if (q->wd_expires == 0 || q->wd_expires > delay) q->wd_expires = delay; /* Dirty work! We must schedule wakeups based on * real available rate, rather than leaf rate, * which may be tiny (even zero). */ if (q->toplevel == TC_CBQ_MAXLEVEL) { struct cbq_class *b; psched_tdiff_t base_delay = q->wd_expires; for (b = cl->borrow; b; b = b->borrow) { delay = b->undertime - q->now; if (delay < base_delay) { if (delay <= 0) delay = 1; base_delay = delay; } } q->wd_expires = base_delay; } } static psched_tdiff_t cbq_undelay_prio(struct cbq_sched_data *q, int prio, psched_time_t now) { struct cbq_class *cl; struct cbq_class *cl_prev = q->active[prio]; psched_time_t sched = now; if (cl_prev == NULL) return 0; do { cl = cl_prev->next_alive; if (now - cl->penalized > 0) { cl_prev->next_alive = cl->next_alive; cl->next_alive = NULL; cl->cpriority = cl->priority; cl->delayed = 0; cbq_activate_class(cl); if (cl == q->active[prio]) { q->active[prio] = cl_prev; if (cl == q->active[prio]) { q->active[prio] = NULL; return 0; } } cl = cl_prev->next_alive; } else if (sched - cl->penalized > 0) sched = cl->penalized; } while ((cl_prev = cl) != q->active[prio]); return sched - now; } static enum hrtimer_restart cbq_undelay(struct hrtimer *timer) { struct cbq_sched_data *q = container_of(timer, struct cbq_sched_data, delay_timer); struct Qdisc *sch = q->watchdog.qdisc; psched_time_t now; psched_tdiff_t delay = 0; unsigned int pmask; now = psched_get_time(); pmask = q->pmask; q->pmask = 0; while (pmask) { int prio = ffz(~pmask); psched_tdiff_t tmp; pmask &= ~(1<<prio); tmp = cbq_undelay_prio(q, prio, now); if (tmp > 0) { q->pmask |= 1<<prio; if (tmp < delay || delay == 0) delay = tmp; } } if (delay) { ktime_t time; time = 0; time = ktime_add_ns(time, PSCHED_TICKS2NS(now + delay)); hrtimer_start(&q->delay_timer, time, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED); } __netif_schedule(qdisc_root(sch)); return HRTIMER_NORESTART; } /* * It is mission critical procedure. * * We "regenerate" toplevel cutoff, if transmitting class * has backlog and it is not regulated. It is not part of * original CBQ description, but looks more reasonable. * Probably, it is wrong. This question needs further investigation. */ static inline void cbq_update_toplevel(struct cbq_sched_data *q, struct cbq_class *cl, struct cbq_class *borrowed) { if (cl && q->toplevel >= borrowed->level) { if (cl->q->q.qlen > 1) { do { if (borrowed->undertime == PSCHED_PASTPERFECT) { q->toplevel = borrowed->level; return; } } while ((borrowed = borrowed->borrow) != NULL); } #if 0 /* It is not necessary now. Uncommenting it will save CPU cycles, but decrease fairness. */ q->toplevel = TC_CBQ_MAXLEVEL; #endif } } static void cbq_update(struct cbq_sched_data *q) { struct cbq_class *this = q->tx_class; struct cbq_class *cl = this; int len = q->tx_len; psched_time_t now; q->tx_class = NULL; /* Time integrator. We calculate EOS time * by adding expected packet transmission time. */ now = q->now + L2T(&q->link, len); for ( ; cl; cl = cl->share) { long avgidle = cl->avgidle; long idle; cl->bstats.packets++; cl->bstats.bytes += len; /* * (now - last) is total time between packet right edges. * (last_pktlen/rate) is "virtual" busy time, so that * * idle = (now - last) - last_pktlen/rate */ idle = now - cl->last; if ((unsigned long)idle > 128*1024*1024) { avgidle = cl->maxidle; } else { idle -= L2T(cl, len); /* true_avgidle := (1-W)*true_avgidle + W*idle, * where W=2^{-ewma_log}. But cl->avgidle is scaled: * cl->avgidle == true_avgidle/W, * hence: */ avgidle += idle - (avgidle>>cl->ewma_log); } if (avgidle <= 0) { /* Overlimit or at-limit */ if (avgidle < cl->minidle) avgidle = cl->minidle; cl->avgidle = avgidle; /* Calculate expected time, when this class * will be allowed to send. * It will occur, when: * (1-W)*true_avgidle + W*delay = 0, i.e. * idle = (1/W - 1)*(-true_avgidle) * or * idle = (1 - W)*(-cl->avgidle); */ idle = (-avgidle) - ((-avgidle) >> cl->ewma_log); /* * That is not all. * To maintain the rate allocated to the class, * we add to undertime virtual clock, * necessary to complete transmitted packet. * (len/phys_bandwidth has been already passed * to the moment of cbq_update) */ idle -= L2T(&q->link, len); idle += L2T(cl, len); cl->undertime = now + idle; } else { /* Underlimit */ cl->undertime = PSCHED_PASTPERFECT; if (avgidle > cl->maxidle) cl->avgidle = cl->maxidle; else cl->avgidle = avgidle; } if ((s64)(now - cl->last) > 0) cl->last = now; } cbq_update_toplevel(q, this, q->tx_borrowed); } static inline struct cbq_class * cbq_under_limit(struct cbq_class *cl) { struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(cl->qdisc); struct cbq_class *this_cl = cl; if (cl->tparent == NULL) return cl; if (cl->undertime == PSCHED_PASTPERFECT || q->now >= cl->undertime) { cl->delayed = 0; return cl; } do { /* It is very suspicious place. Now overlimit * action is generated for not bounded classes * only if link is completely congested. * Though it is in agree with ancestor-only paradigm, * it looks very stupid. Particularly, * it means that this chunk of code will either * never be called or result in strong amplification * of burstiness. Dangerous, silly, and, however, * no another solution exists. */ cl = cl->borrow; if (!cl) { this_cl->qstats.overlimits++; cbq_overlimit(this_cl); return NULL; } if (cl->level > q->toplevel) return NULL; } while (cl->undertime != PSCHED_PASTPERFECT && q->now < cl->undertime); cl->delayed = 0; return cl; } static inline struct sk_buff * cbq_dequeue_prio(struct Qdisc *sch, int prio) { struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct cbq_class *cl_tail, *cl_prev, *cl; struct sk_buff *skb; int deficit; cl_tail = cl_prev = q->active[prio]; cl = cl_prev->next_alive; do { deficit = 0; /* Start round */ do { struct cbq_class *borrow = cl; if (cl->q->q.qlen && (borrow = cbq_under_limit(cl)) == NULL) goto skip_class; if (cl->deficit <= 0) { /* Class exhausted its allotment per * this round. Switch to the next one. */ deficit = 1; cl->deficit += cl->quantum; goto next_class; } skb = cl->q->dequeue(cl->q); /* Class did not give us any skb :-( * It could occur even if cl->q->q.qlen != 0 * f.e. if cl->q == "tbf" */ if (skb == NULL) goto skip_class; cl->deficit -= qdisc_pkt_len(skb); q->tx_class = cl; q->tx_borrowed = borrow; if (borrow != cl) { #ifndef CBQ_XSTATS_BORROWS_BYTES borrow->xstats.borrows++; cl->xstats.borrows++; #else borrow->xstats.borrows += qdisc_pkt_len(skb); cl->xstats.borrows += qdisc_pkt_len(skb); #endif } q->tx_len = qdisc_pkt_len(skb); if (cl->deficit <= 0) { q->active[prio] = cl; cl = cl->next_alive; cl->deficit += cl->quantum; } return skb; skip_class: if (cl->q->q.qlen == 0 || prio != cl->cpriority) { /* Class is empty or penalized. * Unlink it from active chain. */ cl_prev->next_alive = cl->next_alive; cl->next_alive = NULL; /* Did cl_tail point to it? */ if (cl == cl_tail) { /* Repair it! */ cl_tail = cl_prev; /* Was it the last class in this band? */ if (cl == cl_tail) { /* Kill the band! */ q->active[prio] = NULL; q->activemask &= ~(1<<prio); if (cl->q->q.qlen) cbq_activate_class(cl); return NULL; } q->active[prio] = cl_tail; } if (cl->q->q.qlen) cbq_activate_class(cl); cl = cl_prev; } next_class: cl_prev = cl; cl = cl->next_alive; } while (cl_prev != cl_tail); } while (deficit); q->active[prio] = cl_prev; return NULL; } static inline struct sk_buff * cbq_dequeue_1(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct sk_buff *skb; unsigned int activemask; activemask = q->activemask & 0xFF; while (activemask) { int prio = ffz(~activemask); activemask &= ~(1<<prio); skb = cbq_dequeue_prio(sch, prio); if (skb) return skb; } return NULL; } static struct sk_buff * cbq_dequeue(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); psched_time_t now; now = psched_get_time(); if (q->tx_class) cbq_update(q); q->now = now; for (;;) { q->wd_expires = 0; skb = cbq_dequeue_1(sch); if (skb) { qdisc_bstats_update(sch, skb); sch->q.qlen--; return skb; } /* All the classes are overlimit. * * It is possible, if: * * 1. Scheduler is empty. * 2. Toplevel cutoff inhibited borrowing. * 3. Root class is overlimit. * * Reset 2d and 3d conditions and retry. * * Note, that NS and cbq-2.0 are buggy, peeking * an arbitrary class is appropriate for ancestor-only * sharing, but not for toplevel algorithm. * * Our version is better, but slower, because it requires * two passes, but it is unavoidable with top-level sharing. */ if (q->toplevel == TC_CBQ_MAXLEVEL && q->link.undertime == PSCHED_PASTPERFECT) break; q->toplevel = TC_CBQ_MAXLEVEL; q->link.undertime = PSCHED_PASTPERFECT; } /* No packets in scheduler or nobody wants to give them to us :-( * Sigh... start watchdog timer in the last case. */ if (sch->q.qlen) { qdisc_qstats_overlimit(sch); if (q->wd_expires) qdisc_watchdog_schedule(&q->watchdog, now + q->wd_expires); } return NULL; } /* CBQ class maintanance routines */ static void cbq_adjust_levels(struct cbq_class *this) { if (this == NULL) return; do { int level = 0; struct cbq_class *cl; cl = this->children; if (cl) { do { if (cl->level > level) level = cl->level; } while ((cl = cl->sibling) != this->children); } this->level = level + 1; } while ((this = this->tparent) != NULL); } static void cbq_normalize_quanta(struct cbq_sched_data *q, int prio) { struct cbq_class *cl; unsigned int h; if (q->quanta[prio] == 0) return; for (h = 0; h < q->clhash.hashsize; h++) { hlist_for_each_entry(cl, &q->clhash.hash[h], common.hnode) { /* BUGGGG... Beware! This expression suffer of * arithmetic overflows! */ if (cl->priority == prio) { cl->quantum = (cl->weight*cl->allot*q->nclasses[prio])/ q->quanta[prio]; } if (cl->quantum <= 0 || cl->quantum > 32*qdisc_dev(cl->qdisc)->mtu) { pr_warn("CBQ: class %08x has bad quantum==%ld, repaired.\n", cl->common.classid, cl->quantum); cl->quantum = qdisc_dev(cl->qdisc)->mtu/2 + 1; } } } } static void cbq_sync_defmap(struct cbq_class *cl) { struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(cl->qdisc); struct cbq_class *split = cl->split; unsigned int h; int i; if (split == NULL) return; for (i = 0; i <= TC_PRIO_MAX; i++) { if (split->defaults[i] == cl && !(cl->defmap & (1<<i))) split->defaults[i] = NULL; } for (i = 0; i <= TC_PRIO_MAX; i++) { int level = split->level; if (split->defaults[i]) continue; for (h = 0; h < q->clhash.hashsize; h++) { struct cbq_class *c; hlist_for_each_entry(c, &q->clhash.hash[h], common.hnode) { if (c->split == split && c->level < level && c->defmap & (1<<i)) { split->defaults[i] = c; level = c->level; } } } } } static void cbq_change_defmap(struct cbq_class *cl, u32 splitid, u32 def, u32 mask) { struct cbq_class *split = NULL; if (splitid == 0) { split = cl->split; if (!split) return; splitid = split->common.classid; } if (split == NULL || split->common.classid != splitid) { for (split = cl->tparent; split; split = split->tparent) if (split->common.classid == splitid) break; } if (split == NULL) return; if (cl->split != split) { cl->defmap = 0; cbq_sync_defmap(cl); cl->split = split; cl->defmap = def & mask; } else cl->defmap = (cl->defmap & ~mask) | (def & mask); cbq_sync_defmap(cl); } static void cbq_unlink_class(struct cbq_class *this) { struct cbq_class *cl, **clp; struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(this->qdisc); qdisc_class_hash_remove(&q->clhash, &this->common); if (this->tparent) { clp = &this->sibling; cl = *clp; do { if (cl == this) { *clp = cl->sibling; break; } clp = &cl->sibling; } while ((cl = *clp) != this->sibling); if (this->tparent->children == this) { this->tparent->children = this->sibling; if (this->sibling == this) this->tparent->children = NULL; } } else { WARN_ON(this->sibling != this); } } static void cbq_link_class(struct cbq_class *this) { struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(this->qdisc); struct cbq_class *parent = this->tparent; this->sibling = this; qdisc_class_hash_insert(&q->clhash, &this->common); if (parent == NULL) return; if (parent->children == NULL) { parent->children = this; } else { this->sibling = parent->children->sibling; parent->children->sibling = this; } } static void cbq_reset(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct cbq_class *cl; int prio; unsigned int h; q->activemask = 0; q->pmask = 0; q->tx_class = NULL; q->tx_borrowed = NULL; qdisc_watchdog_cancel(&q->watchdog); hrtimer_cancel(&q->delay_timer); q->toplevel = TC_CBQ_MAXLEVEL; q->now = psched_get_time(); for (prio = 0; prio <= TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO; prio++) q->active[prio] = NULL; for (h = 0; h < q->clhash.hashsize; h++) { hlist_for_each_entry(cl, &q->clhash.hash[h], common.hnode) { qdisc_reset(cl->q); cl->next_alive = NULL; cl->undertime = PSCHED_PASTPERFECT; cl->avgidle = cl->maxidle; cl->deficit = cl->quantum; cl->cpriority = cl->priority; } } sch->q.qlen = 0; } static int cbq_set_lss(struct cbq_class *cl, struct tc_cbq_lssopt *lss) { if (lss->change & TCF_CBQ_LSS_FLAGS) { cl->share = (lss->flags & TCF_CBQ_LSS_ISOLATED) ? NULL : cl->tparent; cl->borrow = (lss->flags & TCF_CBQ_LSS_BOUNDED) ? NULL : cl->tparent; } if (lss->change & TCF_CBQ_LSS_EWMA) cl->ewma_log = lss->ewma_log; if (lss->change & TCF_CBQ_LSS_AVPKT) cl->avpkt = lss->avpkt; if (lss->change & TCF_CBQ_LSS_MINIDLE) cl->minidle = -(long)lss->minidle; if (lss->change & TCF_CBQ_LSS_MAXIDLE) { cl->maxidle = lss->maxidle; cl->avgidle = lss->maxidle; } if (lss->change & TCF_CBQ_LSS_OFFTIME) cl->offtime = lss->offtime; return 0; } static void cbq_rmprio(struct cbq_sched_data *q, struct cbq_class *cl) { q->nclasses[cl->priority]--; q->quanta[cl->priority] -= cl->weight; cbq_normalize_quanta(q, cl->priority); } static void cbq_addprio(struct cbq_sched_data *q, struct cbq_class *cl) { q->nclasses[cl->priority]++; q->quanta[cl->priority] += cl->weight; cbq_normalize_quanta(q, cl->priority); } static int cbq_set_wrr(struct cbq_class *cl, struct tc_cbq_wrropt *wrr) { struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(cl->qdisc); if (wrr->allot) cl->allot = wrr->allot; if (wrr->weight) cl->weight = wrr->weight; if (wrr->priority) { cl->priority = wrr->priority - 1; cl->cpriority = cl->priority; if (cl->priority >= cl->priority2) cl->priority2 = TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO - 1; } cbq_addprio(q, cl); return 0; } static int cbq_set_fopt(struct cbq_class *cl, struct tc_cbq_fopt *fopt) { cbq_change_defmap(cl, fopt->split, fopt->defmap, fopt->defchange); return 0; } static const struct nla_policy cbq_policy[TCA_CBQ_MAX + 1] = { [TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_cbq_lssopt) }, [TCA_CBQ_WRROPT] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_cbq_wrropt) }, [TCA_CBQ_FOPT] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_cbq_fopt) }, [TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_cbq_ovl) }, [TCA_CBQ_RATE] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_ratespec) }, [TCA_CBQ_RTAB] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = TC_RTAB_SIZE }, [TCA_CBQ_POLICE] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_cbq_police) }, }; static int cbq_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct nlattr *tb[TCA_CBQ_MAX + 1]; struct tc_ratespec *r; int err; qdisc_watchdog_init(&q->watchdog, sch); hrtimer_init(&q->delay_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED); q->delay_timer.function = cbq_undelay; if (!opt) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "CBQ options are required for this operation"); return -EINVAL; } err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_CBQ_MAX, opt, cbq_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; if (!tb[TCA_CBQ_RTAB] || !tb[TCA_CBQ_RATE]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Rate specification missing or incomplete"); return -EINVAL; } r = nla_data(tb[TCA_CBQ_RATE]); q->link.R_tab = qdisc_get_rtab(r, tb[TCA_CBQ_RTAB], extack); if (!q->link.R_tab) return -EINVAL; err = tcf_block_get(&q->link.block, &q->link.filter_list, sch, extack); if (err) goto put_rtab; err = qdisc_class_hash_init(&q->clhash); if (err < 0) goto put_block; q->link.sibling = &q->link; q->link.common.classid = sch->handle; q->link.qdisc = sch; q->link.q = qdisc_create_dflt(sch->dev_queue, &pfifo_qdisc_ops, sch->handle, NULL); if (!q->link.q) q->link.q = &noop_qdisc; else qdisc_hash_add(q->link.q, true); q->link.priority = TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO - 1; q->link.priority2 = TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO - 1; q->link.cpriority = TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO - 1; q->link.allot = psched_mtu(qdisc_dev(sch)); q->link.quantum = q->link.allot; q->link.weight = q->link.R_tab->rate.rate; q->link.ewma_log = TC_CBQ_DEF_EWMA; q->link.avpkt = q->link.allot/2; q->link.minidle = -0x7FFFFFFF; q->toplevel = TC_CBQ_MAXLEVEL; q->now = psched_get_time(); cbq_link_class(&q->link); if (tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT]) cbq_set_lss(&q->link, nla_data(tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT])); cbq_addprio(q, &q->link); return 0; put_block: tcf_block_put(q->link.block); put_rtab: qdisc_put_rtab(q->link.R_tab); return err; } static int cbq_dump_rate(struct sk_buff *skb, struct cbq_class *cl) { unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb); if (nla_put(skb, TCA_CBQ_RATE, sizeof(cl->R_tab->rate), &cl->R_tab->rate)) goto nla_put_failure; return skb->len; nla_put_failure: nlmsg_trim(skb, b); return -1; } static int cbq_dump_lss(struct sk_buff *skb, struct cbq_class *cl) { unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb); struct tc_cbq_lssopt opt; opt.flags = 0; if (cl->borrow == NULL) opt.flags |= TCF_CBQ_LSS_BOUNDED; if (cl->share == NULL) opt.flags |= TCF_CBQ_LSS_ISOLATED; opt.ewma_log = cl->ewma_log; opt.level = cl->level; opt.avpkt = cl->avpkt; opt.maxidle = cl->maxidle; opt.minidle = (u32)(-cl->minidle); opt.offtime = cl->offtime; opt.change = ~0; if (nla_put(skb, TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT, sizeof(opt), &opt)) goto nla_put_failure; return skb->len; nla_put_failure: nlmsg_trim(skb, b); return -1; } static int cbq_dump_wrr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct cbq_class *cl) { unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb); struct tc_cbq_wrropt opt; memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt)); opt.flags = 0; opt.allot = cl->allot; opt.priority = cl->priority + 1; opt.cpriority = cl->cpriority + 1; opt.weight = cl->weight; if (nla_put(skb, TCA_CBQ_WRROPT, sizeof(opt), &opt)) goto nla_put_failure; return skb->len; nla_put_failure: nlmsg_trim(skb, b); return -1; } static int cbq_dump_fopt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct cbq_class *cl) { unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb); struct tc_cbq_fopt opt; if (cl->split || cl->defmap) { opt.split = cl->split ? cl->split->common.classid : 0; opt.defmap = cl->defmap; opt.defchange = ~0; if (nla_put(skb, TCA_CBQ_FOPT, sizeof(opt), &opt)) goto nla_put_failure; } return skb->len; nla_put_failure: nlmsg_trim(skb, b); return -1; } static int cbq_dump_attr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct cbq_class *cl) { if (cbq_dump_lss(skb, cl) < 0 || cbq_dump_rate(skb, cl) < 0 || cbq_dump_wrr(skb, cl) < 0 || cbq_dump_fopt(skb, cl) < 0) return -1; return 0; } static int cbq_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct nlattr *nest; nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS); if (nest == NULL) goto nla_put_failure; if (cbq_dump_attr(skb, &q->link) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; return nla_nest_end(skb, nest); nla_put_failure: nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest); return -1; } static int cbq_dump_stats(struct Qdisc *sch, struct gnet_dump *d) { struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); q->link.xstats.avgidle = q->link.avgidle; return gnet_stats_copy_app(d, &q->link.xstats, sizeof(q->link.xstats)); } static int cbq_dump_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg, struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *tcm) { struct cbq_class *cl = (struct cbq_class *)arg; struct nlattr *nest; if (cl->tparent) tcm->tcm_parent = cl->tparent->common.classid; else tcm->tcm_parent = TC_H_ROOT; tcm->tcm_handle = cl->common.classid; tcm->tcm_info = cl->q->handle; nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS); if (nest == NULL) goto nla_put_failure; if (cbq_dump_attr(skb, cl) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; return nla_nest_end(skb, nest); nla_put_failure: nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest); return -1; } static int cbq_dump_class_stats(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg, struct gnet_dump *d) { struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct cbq_class *cl = (struct cbq_class *)arg; cl->xstats.avgidle = cl->avgidle; cl->xstats.undertime = 0; if (cl->undertime != PSCHED_PASTPERFECT) cl->xstats.undertime = cl->undertime - q->now; if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(qdisc_root_sleeping_running(sch), d, NULL, &cl->bstats) < 0 || gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(d, &cl->rate_est) < 0 || gnet_stats_copy_queue(d, NULL, &cl->qstats, cl->q->q.qlen) < 0) return -1; return gnet_stats_copy_app(d, &cl->xstats, sizeof(cl->xstats)); } static int cbq_graft(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg, struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc **old, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct cbq_class *cl = (struct cbq_class *)arg; if (new == NULL) { new = qdisc_create_dflt(sch->dev_queue, &pfifo_qdisc_ops, cl->common.classid, extack); if (new == NULL) return -ENOBUFS; } *old = qdisc_replace(sch, new, &cl->q); return 0; } static struct Qdisc *cbq_leaf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg) { struct cbq_class *cl = (struct cbq_class *)arg; return cl->q; } static void cbq_qlen_notify(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg) { struct cbq_class *cl = (struct cbq_class *)arg; cbq_deactivate_class(cl); } static unsigned long cbq_find(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid) { struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); return (unsigned long)cbq_class_lookup(q, classid); } static void cbq_destroy_class(struct Qdisc *sch, struct cbq_class *cl) { struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); WARN_ON(cl->filters); tcf_block_put(cl->block); qdisc_destroy(cl->q); qdisc_put_rtab(cl->R_tab); gen_kill_estimator(&cl->rate_est); if (cl != &q->link) kfree(cl); } static void cbq_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct hlist_node *next; struct cbq_class *cl; unsigned int h; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT q->rx_class = NULL; #endif /* * Filters must be destroyed first because we don't destroy the * classes from root to leafs which means that filters can still * be bound to classes which have been destroyed already. --TGR '04 */ for (h = 0; h < q->clhash.hashsize; h++) { hlist_for_each_entry(cl, &q->clhash.hash[h], common.hnode) { tcf_block_put(cl->block); cl->block = NULL; } } for (h = 0; h < q->clhash.hashsize; h++) { hlist_for_each_entry_safe(cl, next, &q->clhash.hash[h], common.hnode) cbq_destroy_class(sch, cl); } qdisc_class_hash_destroy(&q->clhash); } static int cbq_change_class(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid, u32 parentid, struct nlattr **tca, unsigned long *arg, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int err; struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct cbq_class *cl = (struct cbq_class *)*arg; struct nlattr *opt = tca[TCA_OPTIONS]; struct nlattr *tb[TCA_CBQ_MAX + 1]; struct cbq_class *parent; struct qdisc_rate_table *rtab = NULL; if (!opt) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Mandatory qdisc options missing"); return -EINVAL; } err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_CBQ_MAX, opt, cbq_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; if (tb[TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY] || tb[TCA_CBQ_POLICE]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Neither overlimit strategy nor policing attributes can be used for changing class params"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } if (cl) { /* Check parent */ if (parentid) { if (cl->tparent && cl->tparent->common.classid != parentid) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid parent id"); return -EINVAL; } if (!cl->tparent && parentid != TC_H_ROOT) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Parent must be root"); return -EINVAL; } } if (tb[TCA_CBQ_RATE]) { rtab = qdisc_get_rtab(nla_data(tb[TCA_CBQ_RATE]), tb[TCA_CBQ_RTAB], extack); if (rtab == NULL) return -EINVAL; } if (tca[TCA_RATE]) { err = gen_replace_estimator(&cl->bstats, NULL, &cl->rate_est, NULL, qdisc_root_sleeping_running(sch), tca[TCA_RATE]); if (err) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to replace specified rate estimator"); qdisc_put_rtab(rtab); return err; } } /* Change class parameters */ sch_tree_lock(sch); if (cl->next_alive != NULL) cbq_deactivate_class(cl); if (rtab) { qdisc_put_rtab(cl->R_tab); cl->R_tab = rtab; } if (tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT]) cbq_set_lss(cl, nla_data(tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT])); if (tb[TCA_CBQ_WRROPT]) { cbq_rmprio(q, cl); cbq_set_wrr(cl, nla_data(tb[TCA_CBQ_WRROPT])); } if (tb[TCA_CBQ_FOPT]) cbq_set_fopt(cl, nla_data(tb[TCA_CBQ_FOPT])); if (cl->q->q.qlen) cbq_activate_class(cl); sch_tree_unlock(sch); return 0; } if (parentid == TC_H_ROOT) return -EINVAL; if (!tb[TCA_CBQ_WRROPT] || !tb[TCA_CBQ_RATE] || !tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "One of the following attributes MUST be specified: WRR, rate or link sharing"); return -EINVAL; } rtab = qdisc_get_rtab(nla_data(tb[TCA_CBQ_RATE]), tb[TCA_CBQ_RTAB], extack); if (rtab == NULL) return -EINVAL; if (classid) { err = -EINVAL; if (TC_H_MAJ(classid ^ sch->handle) || cbq_class_lookup(q, classid)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified class not found"); goto failure; } } else { int i; classid = TC_H_MAKE(sch->handle, 0x8000); for (i = 0; i < 0x8000; i++) { if (++q->hgenerator >= 0x8000) q->hgenerator = 1; if (cbq_class_lookup(q, classid|q->hgenerator) == NULL) break; } err = -ENOSR; if (i >= 0x8000) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unable to generate classid"); goto failure; } classid = classid|q->hgenerator; } parent = &q->link; if (parentid) { parent = cbq_class_lookup(q, parentid); err = -EINVAL; if (!parent) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to find parentid"); goto failure; } } err = -ENOBUFS; cl = kzalloc(sizeof(*cl), GFP_KERNEL); if (cl == NULL) goto failure; err = tcf_block_get(&cl->block, &cl->filter_list, sch, extack); if (err) { kfree(cl); return err; } if (tca[TCA_RATE]) { err = gen_new_estimator(&cl->bstats, NULL, &cl->rate_est, NULL, qdisc_root_sleeping_running(sch), tca[TCA_RATE]); if (err) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Couldn't create new estimator"); tcf_block_put(cl->block); kfree(cl); goto failure; } } cl->R_tab = rtab; rtab = NULL; cl->q = qdisc_create_dflt(sch->dev_queue, &pfifo_qdisc_ops, classid, NULL); if (!cl->q) cl->q = &noop_qdisc; else qdisc_hash_add(cl->q, true); cl->common.classid = classid; cl->tparent = parent; cl->qdisc = sch; cl->allot = parent->allot; cl->quantum = cl->allot; cl->weight = cl->R_tab->rate.rate; sch_tree_lock(sch); cbq_link_class(cl); cl->borrow = cl->tparent; if (cl->tparent != &q->link) cl->share = cl->tparent; cbq_adjust_levels(parent); cl->minidle = -0x7FFFFFFF; cbq_set_lss(cl, nla_data(tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT])); cbq_set_wrr(cl, nla_data(tb[TCA_CBQ_WRROPT])); if (cl->ewma_log == 0) cl->ewma_log = q->link.ewma_log; if (cl->maxidle == 0) cl->maxidle = q->link.maxidle; if (cl->avpkt == 0) cl->avpkt = q->link.avpkt; if (tb[TCA_CBQ_FOPT]) cbq_set_fopt(cl, nla_data(tb[TCA_CBQ_FOPT])); sch_tree_unlock(sch); qdisc_class_hash_grow(sch, &q->clhash); *arg = (unsigned long)cl; return 0; failure: qdisc_put_rtab(rtab); return err; } static int cbq_delete(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg) { struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct cbq_class *cl = (struct cbq_class *)arg; unsigned int qlen, backlog; if (cl->filters || cl->children || cl == &q->link) return -EBUSY; sch_tree_lock(sch); qlen = cl->q->q.qlen; backlog = cl->q->qstats.backlog; qdisc_reset(cl->q); qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(cl->q, qlen, backlog); if (cl->next_alive) cbq_deactivate_class(cl); if (q->tx_borrowed == cl) q->tx_borrowed = q->tx_class; if (q->tx_class == cl) { q->tx_class = NULL; q->tx_borrowed = NULL; } #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT if (q->rx_class == cl) q->rx_class = NULL; #endif cbq_unlink_class(cl); cbq_adjust_levels(cl->tparent); cl->defmap = 0; cbq_sync_defmap(cl); cbq_rmprio(q, cl); sch_tree_unlock(sch); cbq_destroy_class(sch, cl); return 0; } static struct tcf_block *cbq_tcf_block(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct cbq_class *cl = (struct cbq_class *)arg; if (cl == NULL) cl = &q->link; return cl->block; } static unsigned long cbq_bind_filter(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long parent, u32 classid) { struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct cbq_class *p = (struct cbq_class *)parent; struct cbq_class *cl = cbq_class_lookup(q, classid); if (cl) { if (p && p->level <= cl->level) return 0; cl->filters++; return (unsigned long)cl; } return 0; } static void cbq_unbind_filter(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg) { struct cbq_class *cl = (struct cbq_class *)arg; cl->filters--; } static void cbq_walk(struct Qdisc *sch, struct qdisc_walker *arg) { struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct cbq_class *cl; unsigned int h; if (arg->stop) return; for (h = 0; h < q->clhash.hashsize; h++) { hlist_for_each_entry(cl, &q->clhash.hash[h], common.hnode) { if (arg->count < arg->skip) { arg->count++; continue; } if (arg->fn(sch, (unsigned long)cl, arg) < 0) { arg->stop = 1; return; } arg->count++; } } } static const struct Qdisc_class_ops cbq_class_ops = { .graft = cbq_graft, .leaf = cbq_leaf, .qlen_notify = cbq_qlen_notify, .find = cbq_find, .change = cbq_change_class, .delete = cbq_delete, .walk = cbq_walk, .tcf_block = cbq_tcf_block, .bind_tcf = cbq_bind_filter, .unbind_tcf = cbq_unbind_filter, .dump = cbq_dump_class, .dump_stats = cbq_dump_class_stats, }; static struct Qdisc_ops cbq_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = { .next = NULL, .cl_ops = &cbq_class_ops, .id = "cbq", .priv_size = sizeof(struct cbq_sched_data), .enqueue = cbq_enqueue, .dequeue = cbq_dequeue, .peek = qdisc_peek_dequeued, .init = cbq_init, .reset = cbq_reset, .destroy = cbq_destroy, .change = NULL, .dump = cbq_dump, .dump_stats = cbq_dump_stats, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static int __init cbq_module_init(void) { return register_qdisc(&cbq_qdisc_ops); } static void __exit cbq_module_exit(void) { unregister_qdisc(&cbq_qdisc_ops); } module_init(cbq_module_init) module_exit(cbq_module_exit) MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |