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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 | #ifndef _ASM_X86_MSR_H #define _ASM_X86_MSR_H #include <asm/msr-index.h> #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/ioctl.h> #define X86_IOC_RDMSR_REGS _IOWR('c', 0xA0, __u32[8]) #define X86_IOC_WRMSR_REGS _IOWR('c', 0xA1, __u32[8]) #ifdef __KERNEL__ #include <asm/asm.h> #include <asm/errno.h> #include <asm/cpumask.h> struct msr { union { struct { u32 l; u32 h; }; u64 q; }; }; struct msr_info { u32 msr_no; struct msr reg; struct msr *msrs; int err; }; struct msr_regs_info { u32 *regs; int err; }; static inline unsigned long long native_read_tscp(unsigned int *aux) { unsigned long low, high; asm volatile(".byte 0x0f,0x01,0xf9" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high), "=c" (*aux)); return low | ((u64)high << 32); } /* * both i386 and x86_64 returns 64-bit value in edx:eax, but gcc's "A" * constraint has different meanings. For i386, "A" means exactly * edx:eax, while for x86_64 it doesn't mean rdx:rax or edx:eax. Instead, * it means rax *or* rdx. */ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 #define DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high) unsigned low, high #define EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high) ((low) | ((u64)(high) << 32)) #define EAX_EDX_ARGS(val, low, high) "a" (low), "d" (high) #define EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high) "=a" (low), "=d" (high) #else #define DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high) unsigned long long val #define EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high) (val) #define EAX_EDX_ARGS(val, low, high) "A" (val) #define EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high) "=A" (val) #endif static inline unsigned long long native_read_msr(unsigned int msr) { DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high); asm volatile("rdmsr" : EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high) : "c" (msr)); return EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high); } static inline unsigned long long native_read_msr_safe(unsigned int msr, int *err) { DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high); asm volatile("2: rdmsr ; xor %[err],%[err]\n" "1:\n\t" ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n\t" "3: mov %[fault],%[err] ; jmp 1b\n\t" ".previous\n\t" _ASM_EXTABLE(2b, 3b) : [err] "=r" (*err), EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high) : "c" (msr), [fault] "i" (-EIO)); return EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high); } static inline void native_write_msr(unsigned int msr, unsigned low, unsigned high) { asm volatile("wrmsr" : : "c" (msr), "a"(low), "d" (high) : "memory"); } /* Can be uninlined because referenced by paravirt */ notrace static inline int native_write_msr_safe(unsigned int msr, unsigned low, unsigned high) { int err; asm volatile("2: wrmsr ; xor %[err],%[err]\n" "1:\n\t" ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n\t" "3: mov %[fault],%[err] ; jmp 1b\n\t" ".previous\n\t" _ASM_EXTABLE(2b, 3b) : [err] "=a" (err) : "c" (msr), "0" (low), "d" (high), [fault] "i" (-EIO) : "memory"); return err; } extern unsigned long long native_read_tsc(void); extern int rdmsr_safe_regs(u32 regs[8]); extern int wrmsr_safe_regs(u32 regs[8]); static __always_inline unsigned long long __native_read_tsc(void) { DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high); asm volatile("rdtsc" : EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high)); return EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high); } static inline unsigned long long native_read_pmc(int counter) { DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high); asm volatile("rdpmc" : EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high) : "c" (counter)); return EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high); } #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT #include <asm/paravirt.h> #else #include <linux/errno.h> /* * Access to machine-specific registers (available on 586 and better only) * Note: the rd* operations modify the parameters directly (without using * pointer indirection), this allows gcc to optimize better */ #define rdmsr(msr, val1, val2) \ do { \ u64 __val = native_read_msr((msr)); \ (void)((val1) = (u32)__val); \ (void)((val2) = (u32)(__val >> 32)); \ } while (0) static inline void wrmsr(unsigned msr, unsigned low, unsigned high) { native_write_msr(msr, low, high); } #define rdmsrl(msr, val) \ ((val) = native_read_msr((msr))) #define wrmsrl(msr, val) \ native_write_msr((msr), (u32)((u64)(val)), (u32)((u64)(val) >> 32)) /* wrmsr with exception handling */ static inline int wrmsr_safe(unsigned msr, unsigned low, unsigned high) { return native_write_msr_safe(msr, low, high); } /* rdmsr with exception handling */ #define rdmsr_safe(msr, p1, p2) \ ({ \ int __err; \ u64 __val = native_read_msr_safe((msr), &__err); \ (*p1) = (u32)__val; \ (*p2) = (u32)(__val >> 32); \ __err; \ }) static inline int rdmsrl_safe(unsigned msr, unsigned long long *p) { int err; *p = native_read_msr_safe(msr, &err); return err; } #define rdtscl(low) \ ((low) = (u32)__native_read_tsc()) #define rdtscll(val) \ ((val) = __native_read_tsc()) #define rdpmc(counter, low, high) \ do { \ u64 _l = native_read_pmc((counter)); \ (low) = (u32)_l; \ (high) = (u32)(_l >> 32); \ } while (0) #define rdpmcl(counter, val) ((val) = native_read_pmc(counter)) #define rdtscp(low, high, aux) \ do { \ unsigned long long _val = native_read_tscp(&(aux)); \ (low) = (u32)_val; \ (high) = (u32)(_val >> 32); \ } while (0) #define rdtscpll(val, aux) (val) = native_read_tscp(&(aux)) #endif /* !CONFIG_PARAVIRT */ #define wrmsrl_safe(msr, val) wrmsr_safe((msr), (u32)(val), \ (u32)((val) >> 32)) #define write_tsc(val1, val2) wrmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC, (val1), (val2)) #define write_rdtscp_aux(val) wrmsr(MSR_TSC_AUX, (val), 0) struct msr *msrs_alloc(void); void msrs_free(struct msr *msrs); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP int rdmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 *l, u32 *h); int wrmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h); void rdmsr_on_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, u32 msr_no, struct msr *msrs); void wrmsr_on_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, u32 msr_no, struct msr *msrs); int rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 *l, u32 *h); int wrmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h); int rdmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 regs[8]); int wrmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 regs[8]); #else /* CONFIG_SMP */ static inline int rdmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 *l, u32 *h) { rdmsr(msr_no, *l, *h); return 0; } static inline int wrmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h) { wrmsr(msr_no, l, h); return 0; } static inline void rdmsr_on_cpus(const struct cpumask *m, u32 msr_no, struct msr *msrs) { rdmsr_on_cpu(0, msr_no, &(msrs[0].l), &(msrs[0].h)); } static inline void wrmsr_on_cpus(const struct cpumask *m, u32 msr_no, struct msr *msrs) { wrmsr_on_cpu(0, msr_no, msrs[0].l, msrs[0].h); } static inline int rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 *l, u32 *h) { return rdmsr_safe(msr_no, l, h); } static inline int wrmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h) { return wrmsr_safe(msr_no, l, h); } static inline int rdmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 regs[8]) { return rdmsr_safe_regs(regs); } static inline int wrmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 regs[8]) { return wrmsr_safe_regs(regs); } #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ #endif /* _ASM_X86_MSR_H */ |