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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 | /* * Driver for Freescale's 3-Axis Accelerometer MMA8450 * * Copyright (C) 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/i2c.h> #include <linux/input-polldev.h> #include <linux/of_device.h> #define MMA8450_DRV_NAME "mma8450" #define MODE_CHANGE_DELAY_MS 100 #define POLL_INTERVAL 100 #define POLL_INTERVAL_MAX 500 /* register definitions */ #define MMA8450_STATUS 0x00 #define MMA8450_STATUS_ZXYDR 0x08 #define MMA8450_OUT_X8 0x01 #define MMA8450_OUT_Y8 0x02 #define MMA8450_OUT_Z8 0x03 #define MMA8450_OUT_X_LSB 0x05 #define MMA8450_OUT_X_MSB 0x06 #define MMA8450_OUT_Y_LSB 0x07 #define MMA8450_OUT_Y_MSB 0x08 #define MMA8450_OUT_Z_LSB 0x09 #define MMA8450_OUT_Z_MSB 0x0a #define MMA8450_XYZ_DATA_CFG 0x16 #define MMA8450_CTRL_REG1 0x38 #define MMA8450_CTRL_REG2 0x39 /* mma8450 status */ struct mma8450 { struct i2c_client *client; struct input_polled_dev *idev; }; static int mma8450_read(struct mma8450 *m, unsigned off) { struct i2c_client *c = m->client; int ret; ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(c, off); if (ret < 0) dev_err(&c->dev, "failed to read register 0x%02x, error %d\n", off, ret); return ret; } static int mma8450_write(struct mma8450 *m, unsigned off, u8 v) { struct i2c_client *c = m->client; int error; error = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(c, off, v); if (error < 0) { dev_err(&c->dev, "failed to write to register 0x%02x, error %d\n", off, error); return error; } return 0; } static int mma8450_read_block(struct mma8450 *m, unsigned off, u8 *buf, size_t size) { struct i2c_client *c = m->client; int err; err = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(c, off, size, buf); if (err < 0) { dev_err(&c->dev, "failed to read block data at 0x%02x, error %d\n", MMA8450_OUT_X_LSB, err); return err; } return 0; } static void mma8450_poll(struct input_polled_dev *dev) { struct mma8450 *m = dev->private; int x, y, z; int ret; u8 buf[6]; ret = mma8450_read(m, MMA8450_STATUS); if (ret < 0) return; if (!(ret & MMA8450_STATUS_ZXYDR)) return; ret = mma8450_read_block(m, MMA8450_OUT_X_LSB, buf, sizeof(buf)); if (ret < 0) return; x = ((buf[1] << 4) & 0xff0) | (buf[0] & 0xf); y = ((buf[3] << 4) & 0xff0) | (buf[2] & 0xf); z = ((buf[5] << 4) & 0xff0) | (buf[4] & 0xf); input_report_abs(dev->input, ABS_X, x); input_report_abs(dev->input, ABS_Y, y); input_report_abs(dev->input, ABS_Z, z); input_sync(dev->input); } /* Initialize the MMA8450 chip */ static void mma8450_open(struct input_polled_dev *dev) { struct mma8450 *m = dev->private; int err; /* enable all events from X/Y/Z, no FIFO */ err = mma8450_write(m, MMA8450_XYZ_DATA_CFG, 0x07); if (err) return; /* * Sleep mode poll rate - 50Hz * System output data rate - 400Hz * Full scale selection - Active, +/- 2G */ err = mma8450_write(m, MMA8450_CTRL_REG1, 0x01); if (err < 0) return; msleep(MODE_CHANGE_DELAY_MS); } static void mma8450_close(struct input_polled_dev *dev) { struct mma8450 *m = dev->private; mma8450_write(m, MMA8450_CTRL_REG1, 0x00); mma8450_write(m, MMA8450_CTRL_REG2, 0x01); } /* * I2C init/probing/exit functions */ static int __devinit mma8450_probe(struct i2c_client *c, const struct i2c_device_id *id) { struct input_polled_dev *idev; struct mma8450 *m; int err; m = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mma8450), GFP_KERNEL); idev = input_allocate_polled_device(); if (!m || !idev) { err = -ENOMEM; goto err_free_mem; } m->client = c; m->idev = idev; idev->private = m; idev->input->name = MMA8450_DRV_NAME; idev->input->id.bustype = BUS_I2C; idev->poll = mma8450_poll; idev->poll_interval = POLL_INTERVAL; idev->poll_interval_max = POLL_INTERVAL_MAX; idev->open = mma8450_open; idev->close = mma8450_close; __set_bit(EV_ABS, idev->input->evbit); input_set_abs_params(idev->input, ABS_X, -2048, 2047, 32, 32); input_set_abs_params(idev->input, ABS_Y, -2048, 2047, 32, 32); input_set_abs_params(idev->input, ABS_Z, -2048, 2047, 32, 32); err = input_register_polled_device(idev); if (err) { dev_err(&c->dev, "failed to register polled input device\n"); goto err_free_mem; } return 0; err_free_mem: input_free_polled_device(idev); kfree(m); return err; } static int __devexit mma8450_remove(struct i2c_client *c) { struct mma8450 *m = i2c_get_clientdata(c); struct input_polled_dev *idev = m->idev; input_unregister_polled_device(idev); input_free_polled_device(idev); kfree(m); return 0; } static const struct i2c_device_id mma8450_id[] = { { MMA8450_DRV_NAME, 0 }, { }, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mma8450_id); static const struct of_device_id mma8450_dt_ids[] = { { .compatible = "fsl,mma8450", }, { /* sentinel */ } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mma8450_dt_ids); static struct i2c_driver mma8450_driver = { .driver = { .name = MMA8450_DRV_NAME, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .of_match_table = mma8450_dt_ids, }, .probe = mma8450_probe, .remove = __devexit_p(mma8450_remove), .id_table = mma8450_id, }; module_i2c_driver(mma8450_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductor, Inc."); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MMA8450 3-Axis Accelerometer Driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 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